Set 2 - SPED
Set 2 - SPED
dramatization
SPECIAL EDUCATION
10. A procedure of reducing complex task their simpler
1. It refers to serious defect in pronunciation. components so that they can taught more easily…
a. omission a. Task analysis
b. defect in pronunciation b. Grouping
c. speech disorder c. Sorting
d. stuttering d. Expansion
2. What type of test is administered to detect indicators that a 11. Parents should get involved in improving quality and
child might have a developmental problem that needs to be quantity of education
further investigated? a. Parent as a teacher
a. Screening Test c. Summative Test b. Parent as a an adviser
b. Personality Test d. Formative Test c. Parent as an advocate
d. Parent as a guardian
3. Kent has been observe that he keeps on running around
inside the classroom to the point that he causes some 12. A teacher acceptance of the uniqueness of each child
breakage in the classroom facilities, most of his classmates foster the development of healthy and happy personality.
does not to play with him since he is so clumsy at time, Kent a. psychomotor skills
is said to have.. b. psycho social skills
a. Mental Retardation c. cognitive skills
b. Attention Deficit with Hyperactivity Disorder d. self-help skills
c. Autism
d. Dyslexia 13. Which is not a cause of vision problem.
a. error of refraction
4. Learning to read requires sustained attention over a long b. imbalance of the eye muscles
period of time. c. accident
a. Reading is a lifelong pursuit d. excess chromosome
b. Reading is strategic
c. Reading requires motivation 14. Which is not a self-help skills?
d. reading must be affluent a. feeding b. dressing c. grooming d.
hopping
5. It is unusual type of severe reading disorder.
a. Dyscalculia 15. Which of the following does not show developmental
b. Dysgraphia appropriate practice?
c. Dyslexia a.Teacher thinks about children's basic needs for play
d. Dysnomia and rest
6. It is learning which involves, the senses of visual, auditory, b.Teacher focuses on children's development in all areas
kinesthetic and tactile. c. Teacher let the children use child size furniture and
a. Direct teaching equipment
b. whole-Language d.Teacher let a two year old color pictures without a mess
c. Multi-sensory approach
d. Word processing programs 16. This development is most rapid in infancy but continues
quite rapidly through preschool years. It continues to
7. Which is a fine motor skill develop during the primary years but the rate is not as
a. jumping rapid as it is with younger years.
b. writing a.Social development c. cognitive development
c. listening and instruction b.Physical development d. emotional development
d. listening to sound
17. This development is concerned with the appreciation of
8. The following are the manifestation of social-competencies beauty.
a. effective social behaviors a. Spiritual c. Moral
b. the absence of maladaptive behaviors b. Aesthetic d. Social
c. positive relationships with others
d. all of the above 18. Motor skills that will enable the child to do things for
themselves.
9. What are self-perception activities a. social help skills
a. awareness of body parts b. self help skills
b. completing pictures c. play skills
c. puzzles d. school skills
19. An individual is considered as socially adjusted when.. a. conditioning b. fading c. chaining d.
a. he manifest overt performance reinforcement
b. he manifest social attitude
c. he manifest personal satisfaction 29. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make
d. all of these people laugh possesses
a. naturalisticintelligence
20. Learning materials such as puzzles that give the b. intrapersonal intelligence
immediate feedback on success when the task is completed c. spatial intelligence
is an example of d.interpersonal intelligence
a. self-correcting b. sensorial materials
c. low-cost materials d. conceptual materials 30. A child who always fight with his classmates, who has a
very short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums
21. Based on Jung's psychological theory, a child who is shy is believed to be suffering from
and prefers to be alone falls under what classification? a. mental retardation c. attention deficit
a. extrovert b. ambivert c. paranoid d. hyperactivity disorder
introvert b. Downs syndrome d. learning disability
22. A child with ADHD is characterized by 31. A set of educational programs or services tailored to meet
a. inability to read c. poor health the needs of children who cannot profit normally from general
b. inattention d. inability to spell education.
a. Special Curriculum c.Special Institution
23. What should a teacher do if students are misbehaving in b. Special Children d. Special Education
class?
a. send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor 32. A fit of bad temper by means of biting, crying out loud,
b. involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct in the banging the head against the wall or beating the face with
whole class the fist and kicking others.
c. make a report to the parents about their children's a.Seizures b. Quarrelling c. tantrums d. bullying
misbehavior
d. set the rules for the class to observe 33. The IEP goals, and objectives should fit the students'
current level of functioning and probable growth rate. An
24. A piece of music may sound sad, but when each note is IEP therefore is _______
played, there is nothing sad about it. This is based on the a.Comprehensive c. sequential
doctrine that says __________ b.realistic and appropriate d. specific
a. the whole experience is equal to the sum of its parts.
b. the whole experience is more than the sum of its 34. Autistic children have to be taught these skills for
parts. independent living. These skills are
c. the whole of its experience is less than the sum of its a.functional academic skills c. social skills
parts b.knowledge skills d. self-help skills
d. the whole of its experience is not in any way related
to the sum of its parts 35. When Claudia learns to identify the different materials
used in dressing oneself despite being blind, this is
25. A child with ADHD exhibits the following characteristics _______________________________
EXCEPT a. auditory learning c. visual learning
a. hyperactivity b. focus c. inattention d. b. tactual learning d. cognitive learning
impulsivity
36. Equality of Educational Opportunity means
26. A child has been staring at a puzzle. He is figuring out how a. giving everyone the same opportunity to receive an
to solve it and suddenly, an idea flashed in the student's education in the public schools
mind and excitedly she was able to learn how to solve the b. giving everyone an opportunity to receive a high
puzzle. This exemplifies _______ school education
a. metacognition c. analytical learning c. giving everyone an opportunity for the same chance
b. insight learning d. trial and error learning to receive an education
d. giving everyone an opportunity to go to a university of
27. The right brain involves functions. their choice
a. visual, intuitive, logical
b. visual, intuitive, nonverbal 37. One of the following is NOT a characteristic of children
c. visual, nonverbal, logical with mental problems. Which one is it?
d. visual, logical, detail-oriented a. may exhibit language delays and other language
problems
28. A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. b. behavior may be on either extreme, aggressive or
withdrawn
c. are capable of learning and progress at a fast rate 46. All children should learn together, whenever possible,
d. have a normal appearance while others do not regardless of any difficulties or differences they may have, is
the fundamental principle of
38. Identification and admission of children with special needs a. Integrated school
involve steps. Which one is the first? b. Exclusive school
a. Evaluation b. Placement c. referral d. screening c. Specialized school
d. Inclusive school
39. Lip reading and auditory training, remedial instruction,
training in sign language, and educational interpretation 47. Which of the following is not a learning disability?
are educational support services given to the _______
a. hearing impaired c. physically handicapped a. Developmental aphasia
b. mentally retarded d. visually impaired b. Dyslexia
c. Anorexia
40. Inclusive classroom embraces diversity. Which of the d. Minimal brain
following options does NOT describe inclusion? 48. The integration of the students into the general classroom
a. it means establishing and maintaining warm, for all or part of the school day is called
accepting classroom communities a. Mainstreaming
b. it means implementing a multilevel, multimodality b. Incorporating
curriculum c. Integrating
c. it means preparing and supporting teachers to teach d. Reinforcing
interactively 49. It is not a visual impairment?
d. it means excluding parents in the planning in a. Astigmatism
meaningful ways b. Hyperopia
c. Myopia
41. Young children have short attention and interest span. d. Mutism
What kind of tasks should the teacher give them? 50. Which of the following is not a basic types of intervention?
a. challenging and interesting activities a. Compensatory
b. easy and difficult activities b. Integration
c. short, varied interesting activities c. Preventive
d. long but interesting activities d. Remedial
113. These are the characteristics of a down syndrome child 123. In an intelligence test, a 13 year old girl got a score
EXCEPT. ______. equivalent to that of a 15 year old, This means that.
a. short stature c. upward slanting eyes A. that girl must be accelerated
b. protruding tongue d. small hands B. that the girl is 2 years older mentally
C. that the girl has a chronological age if 15 years old
114. How should teachers deal with autistic children? D. that the girl has a mental age of 13
a. use sign language
b. give the children autistic love 124. Louis Braille developed a ________ system of reading
c. indirectly teach the children how to read other people’s and writing for people who were blind.
body language. a. mobile c. motor
d. offer a structured environment b. tactile d. kinesthetic
115. It is the complete integration of a student with a special 125. How should teachers deal with the children who have
need into the general education program. hearing impairment?
a. full inclusion c. mainstreaming a. provide them with limited opportunities for discussions
b. regular inclusion d. exclusion b. define key vocabulary words slowly and carefully
c. use chart to explain mathematical concepts
116. Profound mental retardation has an IQ score of d. show multimedia presentation with general concepts
_______.
a. 20 – below c. 70 – 80 126. Delay’s in attaining which of the following
b. 35 – 49 d. 50 – 69 developmental milestones are most likely to be related to the
presence of speech, writing and perceptual learning
117. These are the criteria in determining the process of disabilities?
learning disability EXCEPT ________. a. Establish of clear handedness
a. need for special education services b. ability to balance on one leg
b. exclusion or absence of mental retardation c. Appearance of primary sex characteristics
c. severe discrepancy between the child’s potential and d. Eruption of the second teeth
actual achievement
d. none of these 127. A five year old with moderate mental retardation is likely
to respond most similarly to a peer in the general education
118. Which is NOT a goal of IDEA? program during which of the following sequencing events?
a. to offer funds to starts to implement early intervention a. following multistep verbal commands
services b. following classroom routines over time
b. to guarantee free public education for disabled persons c. assembling designs from written directions
c. to support research to improve results in special education d. retelling details of the story read the previous week
d. none of the above
D. Related disorders must be identified at the same time a
128. To ensure that a preschool inclusion classroom is diagnosis of autism is made.
prepared to accommodate the physical needs of young child 134. Most scientists argue that the dramatic increase in
with low vision, it would be most important for a prevalence statistics for autism is due to each of the
multidisciplinary team to recommend that: following EXCEPT
a. the school pursue large-print books and materials to A. A widening of the criteria used for diagnosis.
include in the activity centers. B. A greater awareness of autism in general.
b. the teacher identify auditory distraction send any C. Widespread use of vaccinations for babies.
potentially dangerous obstacles D. "diagnostic subsitution" (diagnosing with autism rather
c. the child visits the room and become familiar with its than intellectual disability).
physical layout
d. a vision specialist visit the room and offer specialized 135. From an educational point of view, how is "deafness"
consultation to the teacher best defined?
A. A condition present from birth
129. Which of the following screening activities would be B. An inability to understand speech even with a hearing aid
most effective in detecting a deficit in auditory memory in a C. A hearing loss of more than 90dB in at least one ear
five-year-old child? D. A condition of old age
a. ask the child to point to the picture that matches an orally
presented word. 136. In general, people who are blind
b. ring a bell outside of the child’s field of vision and ask the A. Have superior musical ability.
child to point to the source of the sound B. Have an extra sense that enables them to detect
c. direct the child verbally to perform a series of three obstacles.
sequential tasks and observe his or her performance C. Make better use of acuity in their other senses.
d. read aloud a 200-word story and ask the child to answer D. Automatically develop superior powers of concentration.
questions about details in the story
137. Impairments that a child is born with are referred to as
130. In an Individualized Education Program (IEP) the A. Primary characteristics.
statement regarding current levels of performance include B. Congenital anomalies.
information regarding: C. Secondary problems.
a. How the disability affects the child’s involvement and D. Acquired disabilities.
progress in the general curriculum
b. Behavioural modification currently in use 138. A condition that is incurable is
to facilitate participation and progress in the curriculum A. Progressive.
c. Modifications used in state or district-wide assessment of B. Episodic.
student achievement C. Chronic.
d. How the child’s home environment may affect his or her D. Acute.
academic performance
139. All of the following procedures should be followed if a
131. Which one of the following features is common to most student has a seizure in school EXCEPT
definitions of ED/BD? A. Turning child's face to the side.
a. Behavior that is sometimes normal and sometimes B. Inserting an object between the teeth.
deviant C. Loosening clothing.
b. Psychological processing problem D. Allowing child to sleep or rest after the movements stop.
c. Sudden onset of an extreme behavior problem
d. Socially unacceptable behaviour 140. Each of the following is a diagnostic criterion for ADHD
EXCEPT
132. Which circumstances and life events lower the risk of A. Six or more symptoms persisting for at least six months to
ED/BD and help children achieve success at school? a degree that is maladaptive and inconsistent with
A. Obeying authorities developmental level
B. Regular school attendance B. Some impairment from symptoms in at least two settings.
C. Basic needs provided for C. Some symptoms causing impairment were present before
D. All of the above three years of age.
D. Clear evidence of significant impairment in social,
133. Which statement about the definition of autism is true? academic, or occupational functioning.
A. It is often characterized by restricted, repetitive,
stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests, and activities. 141. Students with ADHD receive special education services
B. It is a nonpervasive disorder with onset before two years under the Individuals with Disabilities Education ACT (IDEA)
of age. in which category?
C. It implies a quantitatively measurable impairment of social A. ADHD
interaction and physical development. B. Learning disabilities
C. Emotional or behavioral disorders
D. Other health impaired other health impaired 150. Autistic children sometimes display _____, the habit of
repeating what another person says.
142. A teacher of the young children can most positively a. Echolia
influence children’s feeling and attitudes toward differences b. Synesthesia
among individuals by: c. Dysgraphia
a. Using learning materials that feature characters with d. Dyslexia
disabilities
b. offering frequent encouragement to children with
disabilities
c. avoiding the practice of grouping students based on their
performance
d. Modelling acceptance through verbal and nonverbal
behaviour