CBSE Class 10 Physics Worksheet - Electricity
CBSE Class 10 Physics Worksheet - Electricity
CBSE Class 10 Physics Worksheet - Electricity
WORKSHEET NO 1
Section A
CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS
S.No QUESTIONS MARKS
2 How do we connect voltmeter and ammeter in an electric circuit? What is likely to happen (2015
if the positions of these instruments are interchanged? SA1)2
3 A bulb cannot be used in place of a resistor to verify Ohm’s law. Justify this 2
statement with reason.
4 State the type of combination used for connecting different electric appliances in
domestic circuit. Give reasons
3
5
Series
parallel
V
Parallel V Series
3
I I
Two students perform the experiments on series and parallel combination of two
given resistors R1 and R2 and plot the following V-I graphs. Which of the two
diagrams correctly represents the labels ‘series and parallel’ on the plotted curves?
Justify your answer.
7 Two metallic wires of the same material are connected in parallel. Wire A has 3
length “l” and radius r, wire B has a length 2l and radius 2r. Calculate the ratio of
their equivalent resistance in parallel combination and the resistance of wire A.
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8 Why are electric bulbs filled with chemically inactive nitrogen or argon? 1
9 Derive an expression for the equivalent resistance of three resistors R1, R2 and R3 3
connected in series.
10 Match the correct range of resistivity with the materials given: 2012 SA1
12 A wire of resistivity is stretched to double of its length. Find its new resistance 3
and resistivity.
Section B
NUMERICAL PROBLEMS
14 Calculate the resistance of a metal wire of length 2m and area of cross section 1.55x10- 2
6 2
m , if the resistivity of the metal be 2.8x10-8Ωm? ()
15 A battery of 12V is connected to a series combination of resistors 3Ω, 4Ω, 5Ω and 12Ω. 3
How much current would flow through the 12Ω resistor?
16 Nichrome wire of length l and radius ‘r’ has resistance of 10Ω. How would the (2012
resitance of the wire change when (i) only the diameter is doubled? (ii) only length SA1)3
of the wire is doubled?
17 Two devices of rating 44W, 220V and 11W.220V are connected in series. The 3
combination is connected across a 440V main. The fuse of which of the two devices
is likely to burn when the switch is ON? Justify your answer.
19 A wire of resistance 10Ω is bent in the form of a closed circle. What is the effective 2
resistance between the two points at the ends of any diameter of the circle?
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21 Two identical resistors are first connected in series and then in parallel to a source of 3
supply. Find the ratio of heat produced in two cases.
22 A torch bulb is rated 5V and 500mA. Calculate its (i) power, (ii) resistance, (iii) energy (2013SA1)3
consumed when it is lighted for 4 hours. (
23 An electric heater rated 880W operates 6h/day. Find the cost of energy to operate
it for 30 days at Rs 3.00 per unit.
24 Calculate the net resistance between the points a and b in the circuit diagram shown. 3
25
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