Aep 59
Aep 59
Aep 59
DMS 1706310
AEP-59
Edition 2
AEP-59
(Edition 2)
February 2009
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RECORD OF CHANGES
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION 1
CHAPTER 2 - SCOPE 1
CHAPTER 4 - DEFINITIONS 3
CHAPTER 5 - SAFETY 3
6.5 Deviations 5
6.6 Oversight 5
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15.4 Power Tool Cleaning on Surfaces Where Methods 1 or 2 are not Applicable 12
16.8 Repairs 16
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FORWARD
Through contacts with various navies it appears that there are shared objectives, in
particular :
Higher durability coatings provide the corrosion protection and durability required to meet
these goals; however, proper application of the coatings is critical to achieve the maximum
life expectancy of these coating products.
The aim of this publication is to register national acceptance of paint and coating
application processes and quality control procedures that have been demonstrated to
optimize product/system performance. This document establishes baseline requirements
of best industrial practices for paints and coatings.
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INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION
This publication describes the lowest risk approach for the application of high performance
paints and coatings. It represents the best industrial practices necessary to ensure optimal
service life of marine coatings and achieve the most cost effective corrosion control.
Member nations should alter or reduce the steps defined within this publication through a
rigorous business case and risk analysis methodology. It is well understood that a
reduction in quality assurance and process oversight represents increased risk and may
require efforts to mitigate the long term effects.
CHAPTER 2 - SCOPE
This Allied Publication is considered as the basis for the cleaning, surface preparation, and
application of paint and coating systems to military resources used in marine environments
for New Build, and during Life Cycle maintenance and permanent repair. Each nation shall
specify critical areas for application of these guidelines which will be followed on national
and multinational joint projects.
ISO 8501 Preparation of Steel Substrates Before Application of Paints and Related
Products — Visual assessment of Surface Cleanliness
ISO 8502 Preparation of Steel Substrates Before Application of Paints and Related
Products — Tests for the Assessment Of Surface Cleanliness
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ISO 8503 Preparation of Steel Substrates Before Application of Paints and Related
Products. Surface Roughness Characteristics of Blast-Cleaned Steel
Substrates.
ISO 8504 Preparation of Steel Substrates Before Application of Paints and Related
Products — Surface Preparation Methods.
ISO 12944 Paint and Varnishes — Corrosion Protection of Steel Structures by Protective
Paint System
ISO 15184 Paints and Varnishes — Determination of Film Hardness by Pencil Test
ISO 19840 Paints and Varnishes – Corrosion Protection of Steel Structures by Protective
Paint Systems – Measurement of , and Acceptance Criteria for, the Thickness of Dry Film
on Rough Surfaces
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Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) for Coating Products
CHAPTER 4 - DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this agreement, the following terms and definitions apply.
CHAPTER 5 - SAFETY
Accomplish the safety precautions as specified in local safety, health, and environmental
governing specifications / regulations, and the Job Order during surface preparation and
the application of marine coatings.
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6.4 IN-PROCESS INSPECTIONS
DGR shall be given prior notice and shall be enabled to perform an inspection. The yard’s
or paint manufacturer’s inspector shall perform an inspection of each coated area when
the following checkpoints are reached:
i. QCP,
ii. Pre-Surface Preparation & Cleaning,
iii. Contamination, Containment, and Masking,
iv. Surface Preparation,
v. Paint Storage Area,
vi. Paint Mixing,
vii. Prime Coat, Between Each Successive Coat of Paint,
viii. Topcoat of Paint Applied, and
ix. Area Ready for Final Inspection.
The inspector (DGR) has the right to examine all data maintained by the CTR concerning
environmental conditions, surface cleanliness, surface profile, and paint thickness. Data
shall be verified, depending on the checkpoint in question, including surface cleanliness,
steel dressing of edges, surface profile, dry film thickness and workmanship.
Environmental data, such as temperatures, relative humidity and dew point need only be
verified if the inspector is doubtful of the recorded values. Deficiencies in personnel
training, qualification, record maintenance, equipment maintenance or any matter that is
not in accordance with good painting practice shall be recorded. The coating inspector
shall verify the successful completion of each checkpoint and sign and date the applicable
spaces on Annex 5.
6.5 DEVIATIONS
All surface preparation and coating applications shall be in accordance with delineated
guidance herein. Any deviation will require DGR sign-off.
6.6 OVERSIGHT
A DGR authorized representative will provide QA oversight of this process. CTR shall
provide the Government QA inspector a minimum of four (4) hour notification of all
checkpoints prior to accomplishing the checkpoint.
Reference areas are defined in ISO 12944-7 and -8 as suitable areas on the structure
used to :
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Thus reference areas become the standard against which subsequent surface preparation
and paint work is judged. They are also a means of deciding whether the performance of
the specified protective paint system is as expected.
Different environments are likely to exist at different locations on the structure once the
steel structure is operational. The reference areas shall therefore be placed so as to take
this into account, e.g. by sitting them in both the potentially most severe and the mildest
environments. Reference areas should normally include welds and other joints, edges,
corners and any other areas of the structure which are considered to present a high risk of
corrosion.
All surface preparation and paint application work on reference areas shall be carried out
in the presence of representatives of all parties concerned, who shall give their agreement
in writing when the reference areas are in accordance with the specification. All reference
areas shall be accurately documented and may also be permanently marked on the
structure itself.
Reference areas are normally not used for guarantee purposes but may be used for this
purpose if agreed between the contracting parties
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8.2 UPDATED PCP
Submit updated or changed PCP to the DGR at least three working days prior to
implementation for review, clarification and approval.
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12.1.1.1 Plug, blank, wrap, cover, seal, and mask equipment, components, cables,
wire ways, boats, and openings using fire retardant/ water repellent materials, and prevent
entry of contaminants to machinery, winches, rigging, machinery surfaces, weapons
systems, electrical equipment, electronic equipment, valves, vents not in use, and other
openings.
12.1.1.2 Install protective deck covering material conforming to local fire retardant
standards.
12.1.1.3 Install fire retardant industrial filter material on the intake of supply and
exhaust end of ventilation systems, which will be in use.
12.1.1.4 Remove existing and install new filter or clean the filter material when airflow
is restricted.
12.1.1.5 All protective measures are to be in place prior to start of any contamination-
producing operations and shall remain in place until the contamination-producing
operations are complete.
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12.1.1.6 Install double curtain baffles at the entrances of each access where airborne
contamination could occur during contamination-producing operations. Install a dirt-
collecting mat on the deck directly inside each access. The DGR will select a maximum of
four doors. Tag out doors not designated for access.
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13.3.2 Notify When Work Complete
Notify the Commanding Officer’s representative immediately when the contractor’s work is
complete and the system, piping, or circuit is ready for activation to accomplish removal of
tags.
14.4.1.1 Remove large grease deposits by first scraping then wipe or scrub the surface
with solvent wetted brushes or rags. Detergent or alkaline cleaners may also be used, ensure
all detrimental residues of cleaners are removed after degreasing is complete.
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of paint and rust may be left in the lower portion of the pits. Ensure environmental
conditions meet the requirements of 11.1 through 11.2. Preparation accomplished using
devices such as needle guns, sanding disk, or power wire brushes that burnish, polish or
smooth the surface are not authorized. Accomplish a surface profile of 25 microns (ȝm)
minimum (ISO 8503-5).
15.4.2 Feather Adherent Paint
Feather edges of adherent paint in adjacent areas remaining after cleaning.
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standing water, dry the area, and retest. If flash rusting has occurred, re-UHP Water-Jet
the area and retest. Repeat UHP Water-Jetting until satisfactory levels are obtained. If
flash rusting exceeds condition “L”, repeat UHP Water-Jetting to the area and retest.
15.5.2.3 If conductivity measurements for surfaces prepared to an ISO 8501-2, St-3, in
an isolated area exceed the respective values, circle area and perform requirements of
ISO 8504-3 followed by retest. For ISO 8501-2, St. 3 prepared surfaces not practical for
the spot cleaning method, water wash with copious amounts of fresh water using hand
scrub brush. Soluble salt conductivity limit of the fresh water should not exceed 200µS/cm
(microsiemens/cm). Remove all standing water and dry the affected area. Disk sand to
remove all rust. Perform a solvent wipe on all sanded areas and retest. If the soluble salt
conductivity limit is not reached after two (2) washes, then perform water wash to the
affected areas using water of sufficiently low conductivity to achieve desired surface
cleanliness. Repeat necessary steps until satisfactory levels are obtained.
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16.3 RECOAT PERIODS
Applicator shall make every effort to conform to manufacturer’s minimum and maximum
recoat periods in accordance with Manufacturer’s Paints and Coating Product and
Procedure Data Sheet. If the recoat window is exceeded, follow steps specified in 16.8. If
the minimum recoat window is not observed the coating must be removed and reapplied.
16.7.2 Mixing
Mix all paint material thoroughly in their individual container to disperse pigments and
assure homogeneity. Combine and thoroughly mix multi-components prior to use in
accordance with Manufacturer’s Paints and Coating Product and Procedure Data Sheet.
16.7.3.1 Verify shelf life of material has not expired. Record expiration date in Annex 6.
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16.7.3.2 Verify material is within the mixing temperature as specified in accordance with
Manufacturer’s Paints and Coating Product and Procedure Data Sheet. Document
temperatures in Annex 1.
16.8 REPAIRS
16.8.1.1 Surfaces in which holidays and mechanical damage extends into the substrate
shall be prepared to ISO-8501, minimum solvent wipe and visual cleanliness inspection,
St-3. In addition to the ISO-8501 requirements, remove all of the following; mill scale, rust,
paint coating, and foreign matter. If substrate is pitted, slight residues of paint and rust may
be left in the lower portion of the pits. Ensure requirements of 11.1 through 11.2 are met
during coating repair. Surface preparation devices such as needle guns, worn sanding
disk, or power wire brushes that burnish, polish or smooth the surface are not permitted.
The power tool prepared surface shall be feathered into the surrounding intact paint,
creating a smooth transition.
16.8.1.2 Surfaces in which the mechanical damage does not extend into the substrate
shall be solvent wiped to clean.
16.8.1.3 Hand brush, or, in larger areas, airless spray the coating system in accordance
with Manufacturer’s Paints and Coating Product and Procedure Data Sheet.
16.8.2 Repairs Made To Paint Beyond the Manufacturer's Recoating Time Period
16.8.2.1 Surfaces in which mechanical damage extends into the substrate shall be
prepared ISO 8501-2, St-3. In addition to the ISO 8501-2 requirements, remove all of the
following; mill scale, rust, paint coating, and foreign matter. If substrate is pitted, slight
residues of paint and rust may be left in the lower portion of the pits. Ensure requirements
of 11.1 through 11.2 are met during coating repair. Surface preparation devices such as
needle guns, worn sanding disk, or power wire brushes that burnish, polish or smooth the
surface are not permitted. The power tool prepared surface shall be feathered into the
surrounding intact paint, creating a smooth transition.
16.8.2.2 The painted surfaces surrounding the Power Tool Cleaned surface that have
exceeded the recoating time period must be roughened to provide a surface profile.
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16.8.2.3 Painted surfaces in which the mechanical damage does not extend into the
substrate must have the surrounding painted surface roughened to provide a surface
profile.
16.8.2.4 Hand brush, or, in larger areas, airless spray the coating system in accordance
with Manufacturer’s Paints and Coating Product and Procedure Data Sheet.
16.8.2.5 Allow for proper drying time as per the manufacturer's instructions after the
application of each coat (including damaged touch-up areas).
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NOTE: Removable ship components and equipment topcoated with epoxy paints
should not be stored in locations subject to direct UV exposure. Failure to prevent such
exposure could result in significant colour change.
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CHAPTER 22 – FINAL INSPECTION
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ANNEX 1
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ANNEX 1 - INSPECTION FORM - ENVIRONMENTAL READINGS
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ISO 8502-4
MAINTAIN SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH AREA/LOCATION, PREPARED OR PAINTED SURFACE, WHEN AN AREA IS DIVIDED INTO
SEPARATE SECTIONS MAINTAIN A SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH SECTION
SHIP:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
EACH ENTRY SHALL BE SIGNED BY TRADE MONITOR, FORMAN, OR QUALIFIED PAINT INSPECTOR
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
UTILIZE ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS FORM AS NECESSARY TO DOCUMENT ALL ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
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ANNEX 2
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ANNEX 2 - INSPECTION FORM - SURFACE SOLUBLE SALT CONDUCTIVITY READINGS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ISO 8502, PARTS 6 AND 9
MAINTAIN SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH AREA/LOCATION, PREPARED OR PAINTED SURFACE, WHEN AN AREA IS DIVIDED INTO
SEPARATE SECTIONS MAINTAIN A SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH SECTION
SHIP:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
DISTILLED OR DEIONIZED WATER SHALL BE USED AS SOLVENT FOR EXTRACTION OF SOLUBLE CONTAMINENTS
Volume
Temperature Conductivity Salt Density
Date Location H2O Used
(°C) (ȝS/cm) (ȝg/cm2)
(mL)
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF DATA:
SIGNATURE
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ANNEX 3
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ANNEX 3 - INSPECTION FORM - SURFACE PROFILE MEASUREMENTS
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ISO 8503
MAINTAIN SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH AREA/LOCATION, PREPARED OR PAINTED SURFACE, WHEN AN AREA IS DIVIDED INTO
SEPARATE SECTIONS MAINTAIN A SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH SECTION
SHIP: DATE:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
ABRASIVE INFORMATION
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF DATA:
SIGNATURE
UTILIZE ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS FORM AS NECESSARY TO DOCUMENT ALL SURFACE PROFILE MEASUREMENTS
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ANNEX 4
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ANNEX 4 - INSPECTION FORM - DRY FILM THICKNESS MEASUREMENTS
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ISO 2178, 2360, OR 19840
MAINTAIN SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH AREA/LOCATION, PREPARED OR PAINTED SURFACE, WHEN AN AREA IS DIVIDED INTO
SEPARATE SECTIONS MAINTAIN A SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH SECTION
SHIP: DATE:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
Correction Value Individual Dry Film Correction Value Individual Dry Film
Individual Reading Individual Reading
(if necessary) Thickness (if necessary) Thickness
PRINT NAME
ABOVE READINGS TAKEN BY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF DATA:
SIGNATURE
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ANNEX 5
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SHIP:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
ALL CHECKPOINTS MUST BE SIGNED BY CERTIFIED COATINGS INSPECTOR AND DGR TO PASS CHECKPOINTS
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
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ANNEX 5
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FORM CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE
SHIP:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
ALL CHECKPOINTS MUST BE SIGNED BY CERTIFIED COATINGS INSPECTOR AND DGR TO PASS CHECKPOINTS
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
Stripe Coat after Prime Coat Inspected and Accepted (if applicable) Date: Time:
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
Stripe Coat After Intermediate Coat Inspected and Accepted (if applicable) Date: Time:
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
PRINT NAME
DGR ACCEPTANCE OF
CHECKPOINT AS SATISFACTORY:
SIGNATURE
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ANNEX 6
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ANNEX 6 - INSPECTION LOG - PAINT APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND PAINT
CONSUMPTION
MAINTAIN SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH AREA/LOCATION, PREPARED OR PAINTED SURFACE, WHEN AN AREA IS DIVIDED INTO
SEPARATE SECTIONS MAINTAIN A SEPARATE LOG FOR EACH SECTION
SHIP:
INSTALLATION LOCATION:
Prime Coat Stripe Coat Intermediate Coat Stripe Coat Top Coat
Plural Airless
Airless Pump
Used and Model
Conventional
Airless
Temperature (°C)
Setting
Inline Heater Temperatures
Temperature (°C) at
Spray Tip
Coating Applied
Coating Manufacturer
Expiration Date
Colour Applied
Coating VOC
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