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    Pressure Temperature Moles Grams

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    Frendick Legaspi
    This document contains 10 problems involving gas laws and calculations using ideal gas law, molar mass, density, partial pressures, and effusion rates. The problems cover topics like calculating properties of gases from tables, identifying gas compositions and formulas, determining volumes and moles of gases in reactions, and calculating speeds and effusion rates of different gases under various conditions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Pressure Temperature Moles Grams

    Uploaded by

    Frendick Legaspi
    18 views2 pages
    This document contains 10 problems involving gas laws and calculations using ideal gas law, molar mass, density, partial pressures, and effusion rates. The problems cover topics like calculating properties of gases from tables, identifying gas compositions and formulas, determining volumes and moles of gases in reactions, and calculating speeds and effusion rates of different gases under various conditions.

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    Problem Sets

    Original Title

    Phy Chem

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    This document contains 10 problems involving gas laws and calculations using ideal gas law, molar mass, density, partial pressures, and effusion rates. The problems cover topics like calculating properties of gases from tables, identifying gas compositions and formulas, determining volumes and moles of gases in reactions, and calculating speeds and effusion rates of different gases under various conditions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    18 views2 pages

    Pressure Temperature Moles Grams

    Uploaded by

    Frendick Legaspi
    This document contains 10 problems involving gas laws and calculations using ideal gas law, molar mass, density, partial pressures, and effusion rates. The problems cover topics like calculating properties of gases from tables, identifying gas compositions and formulas, determining volumes and moles of gases in reactions, and calculating speeds and effusion rates of different gases under various conditions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Problem Set in Gas Laws

    1. Use ideal gas law to complete the following table for propane (C 3H8) gas.

    Pressure Volume Temperature Moles Grams


    18.9 psi 0.886L 22oC
    633 mmHg 1.993L 0.0844
    1.876 atm 75oF 2.482
    o
    2244 mL 13 C 47.25
    1.15L 39oF 0.166
    2. Calculate the densities (g/L) of the following gases at 78 oF and 13.6 psi
    a. Butane b. acetylene c. methane
    3. Phosgene is a highly toxic gas made up of carbon, oxygen and chlorine atoms. Its density at 1.05
    atm and 25oC is 4.24 g/L
    a. What is the molar mass of phosgene?
    b. Phosgene is made up of 12.1% C, 16.2% O, and 71.7% Cl. What is the molecular formula of
    phosgene?
    4. A 0.750 g sample of the gas PX3 is in a sealed 542 mL bulb at 26oC and 1.0 atm pressure.
    Identify the element X and name the gas.
    5. Nitrogen trifluoride gas reacts with steam to produce the gases HF, NO and NO 2.
    a. Write a balanced equation for the reaction.
    b. What volume of the nitrogen oxide is formed when 5.22 L of nitrogen fluoride are made to
    react with 5.22 L of steam? Assume 100% yield and constant temperature and pressure
    conditions throughout the reaction.
    6. A certain laser uses a gas mixture consisting of 9.0 g HCl, 2.00g H 2, and 16.5 g of Ne. what
    pressure is exerted by the mixture in a 75.0 L tank at 22 oC? which gas has the smallest partial
    pressure?
    7. Nitrogen gas can be obtained by decomposing ammonium nitrate at high temperatures. The
    nitrogen gas is collected over water in a 500 mL flask in 19 oC. the ambient pressure is 745
    mmHg. (vapor pressure of water at 19oC is 16.48 mmHg).
    a. What is the partial pressure of nitrogen ?
    b. How many moles of water are there in the wet gas?
    c. How many moles of dry gas are collected?
    d. If 0.128 g of Ne are added to the flask at the same temperature, what is the partial pressure
    of neon in the flask?
    e. What is the total pressure after Neon is added?
    8. A gas effuses through an opening one-fifth as fast as helium gas effuses through the same
    opening.
    a. Is the gas heavier than helium?
    b. What is the molar mass of the gas?
    9. At a certain temperature it takes 11.2 seconds for 1.78x10 -3 mol of NH3 gas to effuse through a
    pinhole. Under the same conditions, how long will it take for the same amount of phosphine
    gas, PH3, to effuse through the same pinhole?
    10. Calculate the average speed of a
    a. chlorine molecule at -32oC
    b. UF6 molecule at room temperature (25oC)

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