PDF BPP Portfolio Compress
PDF BPP Portfolio Compress
PDF BPP Portfolio Compress
Pjrtljahj he
V_KHEB_Y
NBVDJFJAJCX H
Ybitjr = VJR_HYN
[ukahlhikthje Vhtab= V_KHEB_Y NBVDJFJAJCX H
Njfuab Vhtab = P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
Prbpkrbf oy = YDBHAJE O. \KAABY
Pake
Vrkhehec
Ybsshje
V_KHEHEC EBBFY
IJ_B IJNPBVBEIHBY
Njfuab Vhtab/Njfuab jl
Ckps
Hestruithje
A.J.; Prbpkrb okgbry prjfuits
A.J.? Fbijrktb kef prbsbet okgbry
;. Prbpkrb okgbry prjfuits
prjfuits
A.J.9 Ytjrb okgbry prjfuits
A.J.?. Prbpkrb lrbsd pbthts ljurs
A.J.9 Prbpkrb nkrzhpke
pbthts ljurs
A.J.6 Prbpkrb ikrknbahzb
ikrknbahzbf
f pbthts 6. Prbpkrb kef fhspaky pbthts ljurs
ljurs
A.J.2 Fhspaky pbthts
ljurs
A.J.< Ytjrb pbthts ljurs
A.J.;. Prbsbet kef
sbrvb paktbf fbssbrts
A.J.? Pake, prbpkrb kef
prbsbet fbssbrt oullbt 2. Prbpkrb fbssbrts
sbabithje jr pakthec
A.J.9 Ytjrb kef pkigkcb
fbssbrts
NJFRAB JL HEYV_RIVHJEY
NJFRAB FBYI_HPVJ_=
KYYBYYNBEV I_HVB_HK=
KYYBYYNBEV
;. _bquhrbf he
hecrbfhbet
crbfhbets
s krb sbab
sbabitbf,
itbf, nbksurb
nbksurbf f kef wb
wbhcdbf
hcdbf kiijrfhec ttj
j
rbihpb jr prjfuithje rbquhrbnbets kef bstkoahsdbf stkefkrfs kef
prjibfurbs
?. K vkrhbty jl okgbry prjfuits k krb
rb prbpkrb
prbpkrbff kiijrfh
kiijrfhec
ec tj stkefkrf
nhxhec prjibfurbs/ljrnuakthje/ rbihpbs kef fbshrbf prjfuit
idkrkitbrhsthis
9. Kpprjprhktb bquhpnbe
bquhpnbett krb usbf kiijrfhec tj rbquhrbf okgbry
prjfuits kef stkefkrf jpbrkthec prjibfurbs
6. Okgbry prj
prjfuits
fuits krb okgbf kikiijrfhec
ijrfhec tj tbid
tbidehqubs
ehqubs ke
kef
f kpprjprh
kpprjprhktb
ktb
ijefhthjes7 kef betbrprhsb rbquhrbnbet kef stkefkrfs
2. _bquhrbf jvbe tbn
tbnpbrkturb
pbrkturb kkrb
rb sbab
sbabitbf
itbf tj okgb cjj
cjjfs
fs he kiijrfkeib
whtd tdb fbshrbf idkrkitbrhsthis, stkefkrfs rbihpb spbihlhikthjes kef
betbrprhsb prkithibs
IJEVBEVY=
Prjibfurbs he prbpkrhec okgbry prjfuits.
IJEFHVHJEY=
Ytufbets/trkhebbs nust ob prjvhfbf whtd tdb ljaajwhec=
Hecrbfhbets=
Lajurs
Yuckrs
Bccs
Nhag
Irbkn
Cbakthe
Lruhts
Euts
Lakvjurhecs kef bssbeibs
Idjijaktb
Abkvbehec kcbets (Xbksts, okghec pjwfbr, bti)
Bquhpnbet/tjjas/hestrunbet=
Hestruithjeka nktbrhkas=
_blbrbeib ojjgs
IOAN/Njfuabs
Ijnputbr Fbsgtjp/Akptjp
IF‘s/F\F‘s
NBVDJFJAJCHBY=
Ybal-pkibf abkrehec
Njfuakrhzbf abkrehec
Hefhvhfukahzbf abkrehec
Oabefbf
Fbnjestrkthjes
KYYBYYNBEV NBVDJFY=
Srhttbe/jrka bxknhekthje
Srhttbe/jrka
Fbnjestrkthje whtd Jrka qubsthjehec
KYYBYYNBEV IHVB_HK=
;. K vkrhb
vkrhbty
ty jl lha
lhaahec
ahecs
s kef ij
ijkthe
kthec/hi
c/hihec
hec,,
?. cakzbs k
kef
ef fbi
fbijrkthjes
jrkthjes ljr okgbry p prjfuits
rjfuits k krb
rb prbpkrb
prbpkrbff kiijrfh
kiijrfhec
ec tj
stkefkrf rbihpbs, betbrprhsb stkefkrfs kef/jr iustjnbr prblbrbeibs
9. Okgbry prj
prjfuits
fuits krb lhaabf kef fbfbijrktbf,
ijrktbf, wwdbrb
dbrb rbquh
rbquhrbf
rbf kef
kpprjprhktb, he kiijrfkeib whtd stkefkrf rbihpbs kef/jr betbrprhsb
stkefkrfs kef iustjnbr prblbrbeibs
6. Okgbry hhtbns
tbns krb lhehsdb
lhehsdbf
f kiijrfhe
kiijrfhecc tj fb
fbshrbf
shrbf prj
prjfuit
fuit idk
idkrkitbrhsthi
rkitbrhsthis
s
2. Okgbf p prjfuits
rjfuits krb prbsbetb
prbsbetbff kiijrfh
kiijrfhecec tj b
bstkoahsd
stkoahsdbf
bf stkef
stkefkrfs
krfs kef
prjibfurbs.
IJEVBEVY=
Prjibss je prbsbethec kef fbijrkthec ikgbs
IJEFHVHJEY=
Ytufbets/trkhebbs nust ob prjvhfbf whtd tdb ljaajwhec=
Bquhpnbet/tjjas/hestrunbet
Fbijrkthec nktbrhkas
Pkigkchec nktbrhkas
Yuppahbs/nktbrhkas
Ijelbith
Ijelbithjebr
jebr suckr
Fbijrkthec nktbrhkas
Hestruithjeka nktbrhkas
_blbrbeib ojjgs
IOAN/Njfuabs
Ijnputbr Fbsgtjp/Akptjp
IF‘s/F\F‘s
NBVDJFJAJCHBY=
Ybal-pkibf abkrehec
Njfuakrhzbf abkrehec
Hefhvhfukahzbf abkrehec
Oabefbf
Fbnjestrkthjes
KYYBYYNBEV NBVDJFY=
Srhttbe/jrka bxknhekthje
Fbnjestrkthje whtd Jrka qubsthjehec
KYYBYYNBEV IHVB_HK=
;. Okgbry prj
prjfuits
fuits krb stjrbf kii
kiijrfhec
jrfhec tj bstkoahs
bstkoahsdbf
dbf stke
stkefkrfs
fkrfs ke
kef
f
prjibfurbs
?. Pkigkchec krb sba
sbabitbf
bitbf kpp
kpprjprhktb
rjprhktb lj
ljrr tdb p
prbsbrvkthje
rbsbrvkthje jl prjfuit
lrbsdebss kef bkthec idkrkitbrhsthis
YVJ_B IJEFHVHJEY=
;. Ijes
Ijeshfbr
hfbrkthj
kthjee jl tbnpbrk
tbnpbrkturb,
turb, ah
ahcdt
cdt kef khr bx
bxpjsur
pjsurbb
?. Rsb jl kkpprj
pprjprhk
prhktb
tb ijet
ijetkheb
khebrs
rs
9. Ak
Akob
obaa
aahe
hec
c
6. Fhspaky ikohebts heiaufhe
heiaufhecc tbnpb
tbnpbrkturb-
rkturb- ije
ijetrjaabf
trjaabf ikohebts tj ijja jr
wkrn
2. _blrh
_blrhcbrk
cbrkthje
thje,, idha
idhaahec
ahec kef lrb
lrbbzhe
bzhec c
<. Abec
Abectd
td jl tthnb
hnb he lrb
lrbbzbr
bzbr /ijj
/ijjaa stjr
stjrkcb
kcb
IJEVBEVY=
Prjibfurb he stjrhec okgbry prjfuits.
IJEFHVHJEY=
Ytufbets/trkhebbs nust ob prjvhfbf whtd tdb ljaajwhec=
Bquhpnbet/tjjas/hestrunbet
Idhaabr
Yuppahbs/nktbrhkas
Orbkfs
Pkigkchec nktbrhkas
Hestruithjeka nktbrhkas
_blbrbeib ojjgs
IOAN/Njfuabs
Ijnputbr Fbsgtjp/A
Fbsgtjp/Akptjp
kptjp
IF‘s/F\F‘s
NBVDJFJAJCHBY=
Ybal-pkibf abkrehec
Njfuakrhzbf abkrehec
Hefhvhfukahzbf abkrehec
Oabefbf
Fbnjestrkthjes
KYYBYYNBEV NBVDJFY =
Srhttbe/jrka bxknhekthje
Fbnjestrkthje whtd Jrka qubsthjehec
YBYYHJE PAKE
Ybitjr = Vjurhsn
[ukahlhikthje Vhtab = O_BKF KEF PKYV_X P_JFRIVHJE EIHH
Reht jl Ijnpbtbeiy = P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
Njfuab Vhtab = P_BPK_HEC KEF P_JFRIHEC OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
ABK_EHEC JRVIJNBY=
A.J. ; Prbpkrb okgbry prjfuits
A.J. ?. Fbijrktb kef prbsbet okgbry prjfuits
A.J. 9. Ytjrb okgbry prjfuits
K. HEV_JFRIVHJE=
Vdhs sbsshje fbkas whtd tdb gejwabfcb kef
k ef sghaas rbquhrbf oy okgbrs kef pkstry ijjgs (pkthsshbrs) tj prbpkrb kef prjfuib k
rkecb jl dhcd-qukahty okgbry prjfuits he ijnnbrihka ljjf prjfuithje bevhrjenbets kef djsphtkahty bstkoahsdnbets.
O. ABK_EHEC KIVH\HVHBY
Ijnpkrb
Oabefbf \hbw \hfbj Jrka keswbr tj b-nbfhk ; dr.
Prbsbetkthje ;.9-? qubsthjehec njfba
Ytjrhec Okgbry keswbr ;.9-
Prjfuits ?
Bvkauktb
Fbn
Fbnje
jest
strk
rkth
thje
je Jo
Josb
sbrv
rvb
b trkh
trkheb
ebr‘
r‘s
s Pbrljrn jwe Heljrnkthje ? drs.
fbnjestrkthje je Vksg Ydbbt pbrljrnkeib Ydbbt ;.9-?,
Ytjrb Okgbry Prjfuits ej. ;.9-? ushec IOAN
Pbrljrnkeib
Irhtbrhk
Idbigahst
I. KYYBYYNBEV PAKE
Pbrljrnkeib Vbst
Dkefs-je prkithib jl prbpkrhec kef prbsbethec okgbry prjfuits
Hesthtuthjeka kssbssnbet kef jrka qubsthjehec je prbpkrhec kef prjfuihec okgbry prjfuits tj idbig trkhebb‘s gejwabfcb,
sghaas, kef ktthtufb rbquhrbnbets.
Sbaijnb
Sbaij nb tj tdb Njf
Njfuab
uab P_
P_BP
BPK_H
K_HEC
EC KEF P_ P_JFR
JFRIH
IHEC
EC OKGOKGB_
B_XX
P_JFRIVY. Vdhs njfuab ijetkhes trkhehec nktbrhkas kef kithvhthbs ljr yju
tj ijnpabtb.
tj
tdbijnpabtb
rb kr
krb bkid abkrehec
b Hestruithje jutijnbs
Ydbbts tj db jl tdb
dbap
ap yjunjfuab.
ob
obttb He bkid
ttbrr uef
uefbrs abkrehec
brstke
tkeff tdb jutijnb
rbq
rbquhr
uhrbf
bf
kithvhthbs. Ljaajw tdbsb kithvhthbs je yjur jwe kef keswbr tdb sbal-idbig kt
tdb bef jl bkid abkrehec jutijnb. Xju nky rbnjvb k oakeg keswbr sdbbt kt
kt
tdb bef jl bkid njfuab tj wrhtb yjur keswbrs ljr bkid sbal-idbig. Hl yju
dkvb qubsthjes, fje‘t dbshtktb tj ksg yjur lkihahtktjr ljr ksshstkeib.
_bnbnobr tj=
Sjrg tdrjucd kaa tdb heljrnkthje kef ijnpabtb tdb kithvhthbs he bkid
sbithje.
_bkf heljrnkthje sdbbts kef ijnpabtb tdb sbal-idbig. Keswbr gbys krb
heiaufbf he tdb pkigkcb tj kaajw hnnbfhktb lbbfokig. Keswbrhec tdb sbal -
idbig whaa dbap yju tj kiquhrb tdb gejwabfcb ijetbet jl tdhs ijnpbtbeiy.
Pbrljrn tdb tksg sdbbts kef mjo sdbbts uetha yju krb ijelhfbet tdkt yjur
jutput
jutput ijijelj
eljrns
rns tj tdb pbpbrlj
rljrnk
rnkei
eib
b irh
irhtb
tbrhk
rhk id
idbig
big ah
ahst
st tdkt
tdkt lja
ljaajw
ajws
s tdb
sdbbts.
Yuonht jutputs jl tdb tksg sdbbts kef mjo sdbbts tj yjur lkihahtktjr ljr
bvkaukthje kef rbijrfhec jl tdb Kiijnpahsdnbet Idkrt. Jutputs sdkaa sbrvb
ks yjur pjrtljahj furhec hesthtuthjeka ijnpbtbeiy bvkaukthje.
K ibrthlhi
ibrthlhiktb
ktb jl kidh
kidhbvb
bvbnbet
nbet whaa ob kwkrfbf tj yju kltbr pkss
pksshec
hec tdb
bvkaukthje. Xju nust pkss tdb hesthtuthjeka ijnpbtbeiy bvkaukthje ljr tdhs
ijnpbtbeiy obljrb njvhec tj kejtdbr ijnpbtbeiy.
Kl
Kltb
tbrr ij
ijnp
npab
abth
thec
ec td
tdhs
hs nj
njfu
fuab
ab ks
ksg
g yj
yjur
ur trkh
trkheb
ebrr tj ks
kssb
sbss
ss yj
yjur
ur
ijnpbtbeiy.
ijnpbtbe iy. _bsuat jl yjur kssbssnbet whaa ob rbijrfbf he yjur ijnpbtbeiy
prjlhab. Kaa tdb abkrehec kithvhthbs krb fbshcebf ljr yju tj ijnpabtb kt yjur
jwe pkib.
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
;< |
;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
Ahst jl Ijnpbtbeihbs
?. Prbpkrb k
ke
ef Prjfuib Prbpkrhec kef Prjfuihec V_Y36;940
V_Y36;940
Pkstry Prjfuits Pkstry Prjfuits
9. Prbpkrb k
ke
ef pprrbsbet Prbpkrb kef prbsbet V_Y36;940
V_Y36;940
cktbkux, tjrtbs kef cktbkux, tjrtbs kef ikgbs
ikgbs
6. Prbpkrb kke
ef f
fhhspaky Prbpkrhec kef sbrvhec V_Y36;966
V_Y36;966
pbtht ljurs jtdbr typbs jl fbssbrts
2. Pr
Prbs
bsbe
bett Fb
Fbss
ssbr
brts
ts Pr
Prbs
bsbe
beth
thec
ec Fb
Fbss
ssbr
brts
ts V_
V_Y3
Y36;
6;96
969
9
NJFRAB IJEVBEV
HEV_JFRIVHJE
he
Dbijnnbrihka
eib, sghaas,ljjf
geprjfuithje
jwabf
abfcb kebevhrjenbet
keff ktkttthtufb kef
htufb rbqdjsphtkahty
rbq uhrbf hs bstkoahsdnbets.
uhrbf bllhi
lhihbei
hbeiy
y ke
kef
f
prjlbsshjekaay fjeb he ijnnbrihka ghtidbe jr okgbry jpbrkthje.
He tdhs njfuab yju whaa ob koab tj prbpkrb, prbsbet, pkigkcb kef stjrb
okgbry prjfuits he kiijrfkeib whtd betbrprhsb stkefkrfs kef prjibfurbs.
Kltbr fjhec tdb abkrehec kithvhthbs he tdhs njfuab yju whaa ob kssbssbf oy
Njfuab jl Ijetbet
yjur hestruitjr
hestruitjr tj bvkauktb g
gejwabfc
ejwabfcbb kef sghaa
sghaas
s kiquhrbf.
Ahst jl Ijnpbtbeihbs
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
;3 |
;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
Lrjet Pkcb
ABK_EHEC JRVIJNBY
PB_LJ_NKEIB
PB_LJ_NKEIB I_HVB_HK
Kaa stk
stkef
efkrf
krf jl pb
pbrlj
rljrnk
rnkei
eibb ljr Prb
Prbpkr
pkrhe
hec
c ke
keff Prj
Prjfui
fuihe
hec
c Okg
Okgbry
bry
Prjf
Prjfui
uits
ts hs he ki
kiij
ijrf
rfke
keib
ib wh
whtd
td ij
ijnp
npke
keyy jr bsbstk
tkoa
oahs
hsdn
dnbe
bett stke
stkefk
fkrf
rf
jpbrkthec prjibfurb rbquhrbf oy Vjurhsn Ybitjr tj prjvhfb k dhcd qukahty
sbrvhib.
Prbp
rbpkrb
krb okg
okgbry
bry prj
prjfui
fuits
ts
;. _bquhrbf hhecrbfhb
ecrbfhbets
ets krb ssbabitbf
babitbf,, nbksurbf kef wbhwbhcdbf
cdbf ki
kiijrfhec
ijrfhec ttj
j
rbihpb
rbihpb jr prjf
prjfuith
uithje
je rbquh
rbquhrbnb
rbnbets
ets kef bstk
bstkoahs
oahsdbf
dbf stke
stkefkrfs
fkrfs kef
prjibfurbs
?. K vk
vkrh
rhbt
bty
y jl ok
okgb
gbry
ry pr
prjf
jfui
uits
ts krb
krb pr
prbp
bpkr
krbf
bf ki
kiij
ijrf
rfhe
hec
c tj stke
stkefk
fkrf
rf
nhxh
nhxhec
ec pr prji
jibf
bfur
urbs
bs/l
/ljr
jrnu
nuak
akth
thje
je// rbih
rbihpb
pbs
s kekef f fb
fbsh
shrb
rbf
f prprjf
jfui
uitt
idkrkitbrhsthis
9. Kp
Kppr
prjp
jprhrhkt
ktb
b bq
bquh
uhpn
pnbebett kr
krbb us
usbf
bf ki
kiij
ijrf
rfhe
hec
c tj rbqu
rbquhr
hrbf
bf ok
okgb
gbry
ry
prjfuits kef stkefkrf jpbrkthec prjibfurbs
6. Okgb
Okgbry
ry prjfui
prjfuits
ts krb okgbf kiijrf
kiijrfhec
hec tj tbide
tbidehqubs
hqubs kef kppr
kpprjprh
jprhktb
ktb
ijefhthjes7 kef betbrprhsb rbquhrbnbet kef stkefkrfs
2. _bquh
_bquhrbf
rbf jvbe tbnp
tbnpbrkt
brkturbs
urbs krb sbab
sbabitb
itbf
f tj okgb cjjf
cjjfs
s he kiij
kiijrfke
rfkeib
ib
Ytjrb okgb
okgbry
ry prj
prjfuits
fuits
;. Okg
Okgbry
bry prjfu
prjfuits
its krb stj
stjrbf
rbf kiijr
kiijrfh
fhec
ec tj bs
bstko
tkoah
ahsd
sdbf
bf stk
stkef
efkrf
krfs
s kef
prjibfurbs.
?. Pk
Pkig
igkc
kche
hec
c hs sb
sbab
abit
itbf
bf kp
kppr
prjp
jprh
rhkt
ktb
b ljr
ljr td
tdb
b pr
prbs
bsbr
brvk
vkth
thje
je jl pr
prjf
jfui
uitt
lrbsdebss kef bkthec idkrkitbrhsthis
IJEVBEVY=
;. Prjib
Prjibfurb
furbss he prb
prbpkrhe
pkrhec
c okgb
okgbry
ry prjf
prjfuits
uits..
?. Prbp
Prbpkrhe
krhec
c bquhp
bquhpnbe
nbett usb he ok
okgbry
gbry pr
prjfui
jfuits.
ts.
KYYBYYNBEV
KYYBYYNBEV I_HVB_HK=
;. _bquhrbf hhecrbfhb
ecrbfhbets
ets krb s
sbabitbf
babitbf,, nbksurbf kef wbh
wbhcdbf
cdbf ki
kiijrfhec
ijrfhec ttj
j
rbihpb jr prjfuithje rbquhrbnbets kef bstkoahsdbf
?. stk
stkef
efkrf
krfss kef pr
prjib
jibfur
furbs
bs
9. K vk
vkrh
rhbt
bty
y jl ok
okgb
gbry
ry pr
prjf
jfui
uits
ts krb
krb prprbp
bpkr
krbf
bf ki
kiij
ijrf
rfhe
hec
c tj stke
stkefk
fkrf
rf
nhxh
nh xhec
ec pr prji
jibf
bfur
urbs
bs/l
/ljr
jrnu
nuakakth
thje
je/
/ rbih
rbihpb
pbss ke
keff fbfbsh
shrb
rbf
f prprjf
jfui
uitt
idkrkitbrhsthis
6. Kp
Kppr
prjp
jprhrhkt
ktb
b bq
bquh
uhpn
pnbebett kr
krbb ususbf
bf ki
kiij
ijrf
rfhe
hec
c tj rbqu
rbquhr
hrbf
bf ok
okgb
gbry
ry
prjfuits kef stkefkrf jpbrkthec prjibfurbs
2. Okgb
Okgbryry prjfui
prjfuits
ts krb okgbf kiijrf
kiijrfhec
hec tj tbide
tbidehqubs
hqubs kef kppr
kpprjprh
jprhktb
ktb
ijefhthjes7 kef betbrprhsb rbquhrbnbet kef stkefkrfs
<. _bquh
_bquhrbf
rbf jvbe tbn
tbnpbrk
pbrkturb
turb krb sba
sbabitb
bitbff tj okgb cjj
cjjfs
fs he kiijr
kiijrfkei
fkeibb
whtd tdb fbshrbf idkrkitbrhsthis, stkefkrfs rbihpb spbihlhikthjes kef
betbrprhsb prkithibs
IJEFHVHJEY=
Hecrbfhbets=
Lajurs
Yuckrs
Bccs
Nhag
Irbkn
Cbakthe
Lruhts
Euts
Lakvjurhecs kef bssbeibs
Idjijaktb
Abkvbehec kcbets (Xbksts, okghec pjwfbr, bti)
Bquhpnbet/tjjas/hestrunbet=
Yikabs
Nbksurbs
Ojwas
Jvbes
Njuafs, sdkpbs kef iuttbrs
Okghec sdbbts kef ijetkhebrs
\krhjus sdkpbs kef shzbs jl pkes
Hestruithjeka nktbrhkas
_blbrbeib ojjgs
IOAN/Njfuabs
Ijnputbr Fbsgtjp/A
Fbsgtjp/Akptjp
kptjp
IF‘s/F\F‘s
NBVDJFJAJCHBY=
Ybal-pkibf abkrehec
Njfuakrhzbf abkrehec
Hefhvhfukahzbf abkrehec
Oabefbf
Fbnjestrkthjes
KYYBYYNBEV NBVDJFY=
Srhttbe/jrka bxknhekthje
Fbnjestrkthje whtd Jrka qubsthjehec
Josbrvkthje
ABK_EHEC BTPB_HBEIBY
P_JIBYY HE P_BPK_HEC OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
pbrljrnkeib
;.;-; irhtbrhk idbig ahst
HELJ_NKVHJE
HELJ_NKVHJE YDBBV ;.;-;
P_JIBFR_B HE P_BPK_HEC OKGB_X P_JFRIV
(Vhtab)
ABK_EHEC JOMBIVH\BY=
Kltbr rbkfhec tdhs HELJ_NKVHJE YDBBV, XJR NRYV ob koab tj=
;. Hfbe
Hfbeth
thly
ly ke
kef
f sbsbab
abit
it rb
rbqu
quhr
hrbf
bf ij
ijnn
nnjf
jfht
hthb
hbs
s ki
kiij
ijrf
rfhe
hec
c tj rb
rbih
ihpb
pb ke
kef
f
prjfuithje rbquhrbnbets.
?. Beunbrktb tdb vkrhbty jl ybkst cjjfs tj fbshrbf prjfuit
idkrkitbrhsthis.
9. Fb
Fblh
lheb
eb k vk
vkrh
rhbt
bty
y jl yb
ybks
kstt cj
cjjf
jfs
s ki
kiij
ijrf
rfhe
hecc tj stke
stkefk
fkrf
rf rb
rbih
ihpb
pbs
s ke
kef
f
betbrprhsb stkefkrfs.
6. Fhsth
the
ecuhs
uhsd tdb ijrrb
jrrbi
it tbtbi
idehqub
hqubss tj prjfu
rjfui ib ybkskstt cjj
jjf
fs tj
betbrprhsb stkefkrfs.
2. Ytktb
Ytktb tdb prjib
prjibss
ss jl tdb okgb ybks
ybkstt cjjfs tj betb
betbrprh
rprhsb
sb rbquh
rbquhrbnb
rbnbets
ets
kef stkefkrfs.
<. Fbsirho
Fbsirhobb cjjf jvbe ije
ijefhth
fhthjes
jes tj okghe
okghec c ybkst cjj
cjjfs.
fs.
HEV_JFRIVHJE
Vdb abssje
abssje fbkas wht
whtd
d tdb gejwab
gejwabfcb
fcb kef sgh
sghaas
aas rbquhrbf o
oy
y okgbrs kef
pkst
pkstry
ry ij
ijjg
jgss tj pr
prbp
bpkr
krb
b ke
kef
f pr
prjf
jfui
uib
b k rk
rkec
ecb
b jl dhcd
dhcd-q
-quk
ukah
ahty
ty ok
okgb
gbry
ry
prjfuits
prjfui ts he ijn
ijnnb
nbrih
rihka
ka ljj
ljjf
f prj
prjfui
fuithj
thje
e be
bevhr
vhrje
jenbe
nbets
ts kef dj
djsp
sphtk
htkah
ahty
ty
bstkoahsdnbets.
Lajur
Sdbkt hs tdb prhnb crkhe tdkt lajur hs jotkhebf
lrjn
lrjn tdtdb
b ok
okgh
ghec
ec hehefu
fust
stry
ry.. Sd
Sdbk
bktt lajurr hs tdb njst
laju
pjpuakr lajur. Vdhs hs obikusb jtdbr pkrts jl tdb wdbkt
crkhe krb dkrsd kef krb uepjpuakr whtd tdb cbebrka
puoahi. Vdhs hs ejt skyhec tdby krb ejt cjjf tj bkt.
Vdb ljaajwhec heljrnkthje rbaktbs tj fjucd‘s ljr
orbkf kef ybkst cjjfs ejt pkstry
Caut
Ca utb
be hs lj ljrn
rnbbf wdbe hes hesja
jauo
uoab
ab prjtb
rjtbhhes
(Cautbeh
(Cautbehee kef Cakh
Cakhfhe
fhe)) krb dyf
dyfrktb
rktbff whtd njhsturb
njhsturb,,
ejrnkaay wktbr.
Vdb ijnohekthje
ijnohekthje jl tdbsb twj prjtbhes kaajws tdb lajur
tj tk
tkgb
gb up wkwktb
tbrr ke
kef
f dj
djafaf td
tdbb nj
njhshstu
turb
rb wh
whtd
td td
tdb
b
ca
cautb
utbe
e str
struit
uiturb
urb.. Sd
Sdbe
be tdhs
tdhs cautb
cautbee hs fbfbvb
vbajp
ajpbf
bf ht
obijnbs tjucd kef baksthi kaajwhec orbkf fjucd tj
bxpkef kef djaf cks prjfuibf furhec lbrnbetkthje.
Vdb ueabkvbe
ueabkvbebf bf fjucd ahgb pkstry tdhs cautbe struiturb kaajws ljr ht tj ob
strbtidbf jut jvbr k akrcb krbk whtdjut orbkghec.
Yuckr
Yuir
Yu irjs
jsb
b ?-6%
?-6%== kaa
kaa pake
pakett nk
nktb
tbrh
rhka
ka ek
ektu
turk
rkaa
aay
y
ijetkhes suckr. ;.2-? -?%% hs sullhihbet ljr cks
prjfuithje up tj 2 djurs (ouag lbrnbet thnb) paus
ca
cauij
uijsb
sb,, pau
pauss fbx
fbxtrj
trjsb
sb (he
(hevb
vbrsh
rshje
je jl ike
ikebb suc
suckr)
kr).. hl
lajur hs ajw he tdbsb suckr, nkat ike ob kffbf tj
lj
ljrn
rnua
uakb
kb,, tj kaa kaajw aje jec
cbr Ouaguag Lbrn rnbbetkth
tkthje
je
Vhnb(OLV)
Vhnb(OL V)
Bllbits jl Yuckr=
Yjltbe iruno
Ywbbtbes
Bllbits jl Lkt
Hnprjvb sahihec
Yjltbr iruno
Ydjrtbr bkthec iruno
Yjltbr irust
Obttbr gbbphec qukahthbs
Heirbksb vjaunb
Ydjrtbr bkthec irust
Bnuashlhbr lkts rbtkrf iruno
bedkeibs lhrnebss
Bezynbs
Fhkstkthi -knyaksb idkecb stkrid h suckr.
Prjtbjaythi - ijefhthjes tdb prjtbhes
_bspj
_bspjes
ikusb eshoa
hoab
b tj sjl
ijaakpshecsjltb
jltbe
e tdb
tdb cautb
cautbe,
orbkf, e, fju
fjucd
cdhetja
bspbihkaay tjabrk
brkei
eib
wdjab b hs rbf
rbfuib
uibf
f ke
kef
f iju
ijuaf
af
nbka prjfuits.
Ykat
Hs k ekturka nhebrka tdkt ijeshst jl < pkrts
idajrheb kef 6 pkrts sjfhun.
Xbkst
Okgbr‘s ybk
Okgbr‘s ybkst,
st, Yki
Ykiidkr
idkrjnyb
jnybs s ibrb
ibrbvhs
vhshkb,
hkb, hs
nkeulkiturbf spbihkaay ljr tdb prjfuithje jl Xbkst
Cjjfs.
Obikusb ht hs k ahvhec jrckehsn, okgbr‘s ybkst
hs vbry pbrhsdkoab kef nust dkvb jpthnun stjrkcb
ijefhthjes
Ijnprbssbf ybkst sdjuaf ob stjrbf he fkrg kef
ijja ijefhthjes7 ht hs tdb obst usbf ljr up tj twj
wbbg
wb bgss klt
kltbr
br nke
nkeulk
ulkit
iturb
urb,, ks ht sajwa
sajway
y ajs
ajsbs
bs hts
strbectds.
Xbkst hs prjfuibf ikroje fhjxhfb kef Btdya
kaijdja, oy idkechec suckrs.
Vdb kithvhty jl tdb ybkst hs fbstrjybf kt
tb
tbnpb
npbrkt
rkturb
urbss koj
kojvb
vb 22℉ ke
kef
f nky
nkyob
ob sbsbvb
vbrba
rbay
y
hnpkhrbf kt tbnpbrkturbs jvbr 62℉.
Eutrhthje
Xbkst hs rhid he prjtbhe kef O vhtknhe. Ht nust ejt ijnb hetj fhrbit ijetkit
whtd skat, suckr jr lkt.
Sktbr
Dyfrktbs cautbe ljrnhec prjtbhes (Cakfhe kef Cautbehe)
Fhss
Fhssja
javb
vb ke
kef
f fhsp
fhspbr
brsb
sbs
s sk
skat
at ke
keff su
suck
ckrs
rs ke
kef
f ik
ikrr
rrhb
hbs
s
suckrs tj tdb ybkst wdhid ht ike jeay usb he ahquhf ljrn.
Prjvhfbs njhsturb ljr ybkst tj crjw
Dy
Dyfr
frkt
ktbs
bs fr
fry
y yb
ybks
kstt ke
keff fhsp
fhspbr
brsb
sb oj
ojtd
td fr
fry
y ke
keff
ijnprbssbf
Ijetrja fjucd tbnpbrkturb
Ijetrja fjucd ijeshstbeiy
Sbts kef swbaa stkrid furhec okghec
(cbakt
(cbakthe
hehz
hzkth
kthje
je)) - nkg
nkgbs
bs ht kvk
kvkha
hakoa
koab
b tj ke
kekay
kaysb
sb
bezynbs
Ijetrjas bezynbs kithvhty (bezynbs krb kithvb jeay he ahquhf nbfhuns)
Heirbksb sbal-ahlb
Ijetrhoutbs tj bkthec qukahthbs
Nhag Pjwfbr
‑Ljjf Ytkefkrfs„ sthpuaktb tdkt nhag orbkf nust ijetkhe 6% eje-lkt
nhag sjahfs je tdb fry iruno.
Vdb purpjsb jl tdhs rbcuakthje hs tj heirbksb tdb ljjf vkaub he prjtbhe kef
nhebrka
Bllbits jlijetbet, tdbrbljrb
nhag pjwfbr sghn
he tdb nhag
okgbf pjwfbr hs njstay usbf,
prjfuits=
Bllbits jl Orke
Fkrgbr iruno ijajur
Ajwbr vjaunb, fub tj tdb eje-cautbe ljrnhec prjtbhes
Heirbksb wktbr abvba
Ydjrtbr nhxhec thnbs
Dhcd lhorb hetkgb, ksshsthec he ojwba lueithje.
Frhbf Lruhts
Frhbf
Frhbf lruh
lruhts
ts bv
bvja
javb
vbf
f ks wkwky
y jl prprbs
bsbr
brvh
vhec
ec
bxibss lruhts wdbe tdby wbrb he kouefkeib tj ob
bemj
bemjyb
ybf
f wd
wdbe
be lruh
lruhts
ts wb
wbrb
rb ej
ejtt rb
rbkf
kfha
hay
y kv
kvkh
khak
akoa
oab
b
obikusb jl tdb sbksje
Kanjst key frhbf lruht jr eut ike ob kffbf tj ybkst
cjjfs Nj
Njs
stay ijn
jnnjnjeeay fr
frhhbf lr
lruh
uhtts us
usb
bf kr
krb
b
suatkes, iurrkets, rkhshes, nhxbf pbba kef fktbs.
Kaa lruhts sdjuaf ob wksdbf prhjr tj usb tdbe tdjrjucday frhbf tj kvjhf
fhsijajurkthje jl tdb fjucd.
Euts
Vdb njst ijnnjeay usbf euts krb dkzbaeuts
dkzbaeuts,,
wkaeuts, kanjefs. Kef pbkeuts.
Euts dkvb vbry dhcd lkt ijetbet. Akrcb knjuets krb
usbf he orbkf nkghec ebbf tdb kffhthjeka jl bxtrk
ybkst kef kasj
kasj bxtrk cautb
cautbe.
e.
Pkektjeb
Vdb fbahiktb kef pjrjus rhid lbsthvb orbkf hs stuffbf
whtd suatkeks kef lakvjurbf whtd ikefhbf ihtrus pbba.
Ht hs okgbf he tkaa iyahefrhika njuafs kef ike ob sbrvbf whtd
irbkn jr lrbsd nksikrpjeb.
nksikrpjeb.
Vj fbvbajp ybkst lakvjurs, tdb fjucd hs sjnbthnbs
prbpkrbf he sbvbrka stkcbs whtd prjajec nkturhec thnbs he
obtwbbe.
Checbr orbkf
Vdb fjucd hs nuath- purpjsb fjucd kef ike ob
usbf ljr k vkrhbty jl prjfuits. Oy kffhec fhllbrbet sphibs
kef/jr lruhts, fhllbrbet sdkpbs ike ob chvbe iut jut kef
kltbr okghec, ijktbf whtd hihec jr idjijaktb. Vdb fjucd
hs kasj suhtbf ljr nkghec checbr orbkf.
Vsjurbgh (Crbbib)
(Crbbib)
Vdhs trkfhthjeka swbbt orbkf ike ob ljuef furhec
key nkmjr rbahchjus lbsthvka. Hts lakvjurhec
ijnpjebets ike ob nkey, ks bkid lknhay jr okghec
prjlbsshjeka dkvb tdbhr jwe lkvjurhtb.
Ytjaabe (Cbrnkey)
K prjfuit pjpuakr he nkey Burjpbke
ijuetrhbs krjuef Idrhstnks thnb kef jrhchekthec
lrjn Cbrnkey, stjaabe hs nkfb lrjn k dbkvy(rhid
he lkt) ybkst fjucd.
Fkehsd Pkstrhbs
Vdhs pkstrhbs krb nkfb whtd ybkst fjucd aknhektb
aknhektbff whtd outtbr (jr jtdbr
lkts), tdbe tures chvbe shnhakr tj pull pkstb, rbsuathec he ahcdt kef irhsp.
Vdby krb prjfuibf he nkey fhllbrbet sdkpbs kef shzbs whtd k vkrhbty jl
lhaahecs kef tjpphecs.
Irjhsskets
Irbsibet sdkpbs pkstrhb
rhbs jl
Orjhidb
Xbks
Xb kstt fj
fjuc
ucd
d rhid
rhid he ououtt
ttbr
br ke
kef
f
bccs, trkfhthjekaay he tdb sdkpbs jl
k akrcb okaa whtd k snkaabr jeb je
tjp.
tjp. Hts
Hts sn
snjj
jjtd
td,, fb
fbah
ahik
iktb
tb ir
irun
unoo
nstruiurb hs fhrbitay rbaktbf tj tdb
dhcd ijetbet jl outtbr kef bccs.
Ouidty
Ht hs lhe
lheb
b lak
lakvju
vjurbf
rbf bc
bccc kef out
outtbr
tbr be
berhi
rhidb
dbff orb
orbkgl
kglkst
kst trb
trbkt,
kt, vb
vbry
ry
shnhakr tj orjhidb. Ht ike ob bhtdbr bktbe whtd iurbf nbkt jr mkns, tjkstbf jr
pakhe. Ht hs jltbe usbf he khraheb iktbrhec fub tj hts ajec sdbal ahlb kef fub tj
tdb lkit tdkt ht hs suhtkoab ljr key nbka.
Bxknpab=
Rsb tdb ljaajwhec fjucd ljrnuak tj ikaiuaktb tdb kituka qukahthbs jl
hecrbfhbets ljr tdb rbquhrbf yhbaf=
Hecrbfhbets % ;gc Lkitjr _bquhrbf
Lajur ;00 ;.000 6.; 6.;00
Ykat ? 0.0?0 6.; .04?
<.3
> .3<0
<0 + ;.<3
<30
0 >6.0
6.063
6380
806
6 lki
lkitj
tjrr _
_ju
jue
ef up ttj
j >6
>6..;
lkitjr
Kppay lkitjr 6.
6.;
; tj kaa
kaa hec
hecrb
rbfh
fhbe
bets
ts 6.
6.;x
;x;.
;.00
00gc
gc llaj
ajur
ur >
>6.
6.;0
;000
Kff
Kff up tj td tdb
b eb
ebw
w rbrbih
ihpb
pb ke
kef
f td
tdb
b tjtjtk
tkaa wb
wbhc
hcdt
dt sd
sdju
juaf
af ob su
sull
llhi
hihb
hbet
et tj
prjfuib tdb rbquhrbf fjucd wbhcdt.
LB_NBEV FJRCD
Ytkcb ; Ytkcb ?
Ijetkhes= Prjibss tj k fjucd whtd
rbnkhehec hecrbfhbets=
?0% jl tdb lajur
Kaa wktbr Kff Lbrnbet
Kaa ybkst
Rp tj 2% suckr
Fjucd hs rbkfy tj ob
sikabf jll
Hnpjrtket tj ejtb=
Vdb jpthnun hs hs kpprjxhnktb
kpprjxhnktbay
ay ;?.2% ke
keytdhec
ytdhec ko
kojvb
jvb tdhs w
whaa
haa dkvb k
rbtkrfhec bllbit je tdb fjucd.
Sdbe fjucd‘s krb nkfb whtd dhcd suckr abvbas kffhthjeka ybkst nust
ob usbf.
Vdhs hs tdb
tdb bxpbrhbe
bxpbrhbeib
ib ijnpjebe
ijnpjebet.t.
_bnbnobr= Xbkst hs k ahvhec jrckehsn, ejtdhec hs ijestket.
_bnbnobr=
Vdb lbrnbetkthje stkcb hs wdbe
wdbe k ajt jl tdb fjucd lakvjur hs fbvbajpbf
sj idjhib jl nbtdjf hs hnpjrtket.
Ljr fju
fjucd
cd‘s
‘s tdkt
tdkt dkv
dkvb
b akr
akrcb
cb knj
knjuet
uet jl hecrb
hecrbfh
fhbe
bets
ts tdkt
tdkt rbt
rbtkrf
krf tdb
crjwtd jl tdb ybkst, tdb lbrnbet nbtdjf hs obttbr ljr lakvjur fbvbajpnbet.
Fjucd nhxhec
Vdhs fjucd‘s ebbf tj ob wbaa fbvbajpb
fbvbajpbf
f obljrb
tdb lruht hs kffbf.
Fj ejt nhx bxibsshvbay kltbr kffhec tdb lruht, ks
tdhs nky ikusb tdb lruht tj orbkg up, pkrthiuakray hl ht
dks obbe wksdbf.
_bst pbrhjf
K rbijvbry
rbijvbry thnb jl kpprj
kpprjxhnkt
xhnktbay
bay ;0 nhe
nheutbs
utbs ljaajwh
ljaajwhec
ec nhxh
nhxhec
ec wha
whaaa
besurb tdkt tdb fjucd hs suhtkoab ljr prjibsshec.
Njuafhec
Vdb fjucd phbibs sdjuaf ob kfbquktbay njuafbf kef /jr rjaabf.
Djwbvbr bxibsshvb dkefahec whaa prjfuib rjucday lhehsdbf prjfuits.
Okghec pkes kef trkys
Vdbrb krb twj jpthjes
jpthjes ljr trky jr p
pke
ke prbpkrkthje
prbpkrkthje.. Vrkys kef pke
pkess nky
ob wbaa -crbksbf whtd kehnka jr vbcbtkoab jha, jr ahebf whtd shahijeb pkpbr.
Djwbvbr, okgbf prjfuits sdjuaf ob rbnjvbf lrjn pkpbr obljrb cakzhec.
Lheka prjvb
K tbnpbrkturb jl 90°-60℉ whtd k rbakthvb dunhfhty (_D) jl 40 - 42% tj
prbvbet sgheehec hs rbijnnbefbf
Bxibs
Bxi bssh
shvb
vb stb
stbkn
kn he tdb
tdb lhe
lheka
ka prj
prjvb
vbs
s wha
whaaa iku
ikusb
sb tdb ljr
ljrnkt
nkthje
hje jl tjucd
tjucd,,
abktdbry irust kef sdjuaf ob kvjhfbf kt kaa thnbs.
Jvbr-prjvhec wbkgbes tdb fjucd struiturb kef ijuaf ikusb ht tj ijaakpsb he
tdb jvbe
Okghec
Fub tj tdb dhcd suckr ijetbet, ke jvbe
tb
tbnpb
npbrkt
rkturb
urb jl kpp
kpprjx
rjxhnk
hnktb
tbay
ay ;80
;80°-?
°-?;0
;0℉ hs
usukaay njst suhtkoab ljr oues kef ajkvbs
Vj prbvbet tdb irust tjucdbe
tjucdbehec
hec kef tdb
pjsshoab ijaakpsb jr sdrheghec kltbr rbnjvka lrjn
tdb jvbe
Vdb sdhey surlkib usukaay kssjihktbf whtd
tdhs
tdhs typb
typb jl pr
prjf
jfui
uitt hs td
tdb
b ob
obst
st jo
jotk
tkhe
hebf
bf oy
wksdhec hnnbfhktbay kltbr okghec whtd k suckr
syrup jr oue wksd.
Fbijrkthje
Ht whaa ob shnhakr out sahcdtay fhllbrbet ljr bkid prjfuit. Njhst ybkst
prjf
prjfui
uitt hs pr
prjf
jfui
uibf
bf tj ob ijijes
esun
unbf
bf je td tdb
b fk
fky
y jr sj
sjje
je kltb
kltbrr ob
obhe
hec
c
prjfuibf.
Ijeshstb
Ijesh stbei
eiy
y he prj
prjfui
fuitt nke
nkeulk
ulkitu
iturb
rb hs kid
kidhb
hbvb
vbf
f oy tdb
tdb
ljaajwhec=
Ijrrbit wbhcdhec jl hecrbfhbets
Ljrnuak okakeib
Okgbry prjfuits krb ijeshstbet wdbe ljrnuak
okakeib hs nkhetkhebf
Yikahec wbhcdt kiiurktbay
Nhxhec tdb fjucd/okttbr tdb sknb bvbry thnb
Iutthec jr wbhcdthec tj ijrrbit shzb
Njuafhec tj ijrrbit sdkpb
Okghec tdb sknb bvbry thnb
Vdbsb krb tdb sghaas kef tbidehq
tbidehqubs
ubs tdkt whaa
rbture k ijeshstbet okgbry prjfuit bvbry thnb.
Kltbr okghec, tdb prjfuit nhcdt ebbf tj ob iut kckhe hetj pjrthjes.
Vdbe, wdbe
wdbe kaa hs rbk
rbkfy
fy ljr skab bv
bvbrytdhec
brytdhec n
nust
ust ob sjaf td
tdb
b sknb wky
wky==
Bhtdbr=
Oy pjrthje, bkid hefhvhfukaay
Oy wbhcdt, ghajcrkn/crkn
Prjf
Prjfui
uitt id
idkr
krki
kitb
tbrh
rhst
sthi
his
s td
tdkt
kt ij
ijst
stun
unbr
br aj
ajjg
jgs
s ljr
ljr ij
ijnb
nb lrjn
lrjn td
tdb
b
ljaajwhec=
Ijajur jl tdb prjfuits.
Sdbe ht hs lhekaay rbnjvb lrjn tdb jvbe hs
hnpjr
hn pjrtke
tkett tj tdb vhsuk
vhsukaa kpp
kppbka
bka jl tdb prj
prjfui
fuits.
ts.
Ijajur sthnuaktbs tdb sbesbs kef beijurkcbs tdb
ijstunbr tj puridksb.
Kppbkrkeib.
Ht hs kojut tdb ljrn kef sdkpb. Ht hs
hnpjrtket tdkt kaa phbibs dkvb tdb sknb
kppbkrkeib.
Ijeshs
Ije shstbe
tbeiy
iy kef tbxt
tbxtur
urb
b.
Ht hs kojut djw ht lbbas he tdb njutd wdbe
tdb ijstunbr hs ijesunhec tdb prjfuits.
Njhsturb ijetbet.
Kffs tj tdb sdbal ahlb kef njutd lbbas jl tdb prjfuits
Njutd lbbas kef bkthec prjpbrthbs.
Kppbkrkeib
Ijajur je tdb jutshfb irust
Ijajur kffs tj tdb kppbkrkeib
Vjj fkrg kef ht hs ouret= Ht whaa tkstb
tkstb
ohttbr
Re
Reffbr okg
kgbbf whaa ajj
jjgg pkab
kab kekeff
uehevhthec7
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ;. Djw nkey pb pbribet
ribet ijetkh
ijetkhe
e jl stkrid he lajur:
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ?. Ht hs ljrnbf wd
wdbe
be hesja
hesjauoab
uoab prjtbhe
prjtbhes
s krb
dyfrktbf
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ 9. Bezynbs td tdkt
kt stkrid id
idkecb
kecb he suc
suckr.
kr.
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ 6. Ijetrjas lb
lbrnbetkthje.
rnbetkthje.
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ 2. Fhssjavb ke
keff fhspbrs
fhspbrsbs
bs skat kef s
suckr
uckr
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ;. Bccs hs ke bnuashlhb
bnuashlhbrr kef ike chv
chvb
b obttbr ija
ijajur
jur
kef kppbkrkeib tj okgbf prjfuits
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ?. Jha dbap
dbaps
s tj heirbks
heirbksb
b ljjf vkaub he prj
prjtbhe
tbhe kef
nhebrka
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ 9. Lkt hs k cbe
cbebrhi
brhi eknb jl jha
jha.. Outtbr, kef
nkrckrheb
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ 6. Orbkf hnprjv
hnprjvbr‘s
br‘s ijetkhe i
idbnhika
dbnhika s
sthnuakets
thnuakets
besurhec kfbquktb sjurib jl ehtrjcbe.
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ 2. Xbkst hs ue
uehibaauakr
hibaauakr jrc
jrckehsn
kehsn tdkt i
ijetkhes
jetkhes k
nuathtufb
rbkithjes. ikrryhec jut jl tdb sbrhbs he idbnhika
;. <6-<3%
?. Cautbe
9. Fh
Fhks
ksttkt
kthhi
6. Ykat
2. Sktbr
V_RB jr LKAYB.
;. V_RB
?. V_RB
9. V_RB
6. LKAYB
2. V_RB
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
92 |
;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
Pbrljrnkeib Jombithvb=
Chvbe jeb abkrehec jutijnb jl tdb ijnpbtbeiy jl yjur qukahlhikthje, yju
sdjuaf ob koab tj=
;. Hfbe
Hfbethly
thly tjja
tjjas
s kef bquh
bquhpnb
pnbetet us
usbf
bf he okgb
okgbry
ry prj
prjfuit
fuithje
hje
?. Prbpkr
Prbpkrbb bq
bquhp
uhpnb
nbet
et u
usb
sbff he okg
okghe
hec.
c.
Ytbps/Prjibfurb=
;. Josbrvb Jiiupkthje
Jiiupkthjeka ka Dbkatd Ytkefkrf kef Prjibfurbs
?. Pbrs
Pbrsjeka
jeka Prjtb
Prjtbithv
ithvbbBBquhp
quhpnbet
nbet
9. Cktd
Cktdbrbr tjja
tjjas
s kef bq
bquhpn
uhpnbet
bet eb
ebbfbf
bfbf hhe
e okgh
okghec.
ec.
6. Rsb td
tdbb kpprjprh
kpprjprhktb
ktb tjjas kef bquh
bquhpnbet
pnbet lljr
jr tdb i
ibrtkhe
brtkhe prjibfurb.
2. Kppay prheihpa
prheihpabs
bs kef tbidehqub he prb
prbdbkthec
dbkthec jvbe
<. Yba
Ybabit
bit jvb
jvbe
e ijef
ijefhthj
hthje
e kef tbn
tbnpbrk
pbrkturb
turb..
3. Pb
Pbrlj
rljrn
rn 3‘
3‘s.
s.
Kssbssnbet Nbtdjf =
Fbnjestrkthje whtd josbrvkthje kef jrka qubsthjehec.
I_HVB_HK
XBY EJ
Fhf yju….
Josbrvb Jiiupkthjeka Dbkatd Ytkefkrf kef Prjibfurbs:
Pbrsjeka Prjtbithvb Bquhpnbet:
Cktdbr tjjas kef bquhpnbet ebbfbf he okghec:
Rsb tdb kpprjprhktb tjjas kef bquhpnbet ljr k ibrtkhe
prjibfurb:
Kppay prheihpabs kef tbidehqub he prbdbkthec jvbe:
Prjpbray sbabit jvbe ijefhthje kef tbnpbrkturb:
Pbrljrn 3‘s:
Ijnnbets/_bijnnbefkthjes
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
H fj dbrboy ibrthly tdkt tdb trkhebb dks skthslkitjry fbnjestrktbf tdb stbps
he cbtthec tdb rbabvket heljrnkthje jl tdb cubst oy pksshec tdhs pbrljrnkeib
tbst.
Kttbstbf oy=
Ijeljrnbf=
YDBHAJE O. \KAABY
NK_HK MKEBAB \. PBAKRYK Eknb jl Vrkhebr
Eknb jl Vrkhebb
B\HFBEIB PAKE
Ijnpbtbeiy
Ytkefkrfs= O_BKF KEF PKYV_X P_JFRIVHJE EI HH
Reht jl Ijnpbtbeiy Prbpkrb kef Prjfuib Okgbry Prjfuits
Skys he wdhid bvhfbeib whaa ob ijaabitbf= e t
j c
h s
t h e b j
k e V h
a
r
t d j
j
t h
s h e l
e w t b t
r
t
j s b t
h j
n u r P
b [ S
Vdb bvhfbeib nust sdjw tdkt tdb ikefhfktb… F
;. *Yba
*Ybabit,
bit, nbk
nbksurb
surb ke
kef
f wbhc
wbhcd
d rbquh
rbquhrbf
rbf hec
hecrbfh
rbfhbets
bets
kiijrfhec tj rbihpb jr prjfuithje rbquhrbnbets
kef bstkoahsd stkefkrf kef prjibfurbs.
?. stkefkrf
*Prbp
*Prbpkrb
krb knhxhec
vkrh
vkrhbty
btyprjibfurbs/
jl ok
okgbry
gbry p
prjfui
rjfuits
ts kii
kiijrfh
prjibfurbs/ljrnuakthje/rbijrfhec
ec
ljrnuakthje/rbihpbs tj
hpbs
kef fbshrb prjfuit idkrkitbrhsthis.
9. *Rsb kp
kpprjp
prjprhktb
rhktb b
bquhp
quhpnbe
nbett kiijr
kiijrfhe
fhecc tj rbquh
rbquhrb
rb
okgbry prjfuits kef stkefkrf jpbrkthec
prjibfurbs.
6. *Okg
*Okgbb okgb
okgbry
ry prjf
prjfuits
uits ki
kiijrf
ijrfhec
hec tj tb
tbide
idehqub
hqubss
kef kpprjprhktb ijefhthjes7 kef betbrprhsb
rbquhrbnbets kef stkefkrfs.
2. Yba
Ybabit
bit rbq
rbquhrb
uhrb jv
jvbe
be tbn
tbnpbrk
pbrkturb
turb tj o
okgb
kgb cjj
cjjfs
fs he
kiijrfkeib whtd tdb fbshrb idkrkitbrhsthis,
stkefkrfs rbihpb spbihlhikthjes kef betbrprhsb
prkithibs.
EJVB= *Irhthika Kspbits jl I Ijnpbtbeiy
jnpbtbeiy
2. okgb
_bquhrbf
_bquhrbf jvbe
cjjfs tbnpb
tbnpbrkturb
rkturb
he kiijrfkeib krb tdb
whtd sbabitbf
sbabitbf tj
fbshrbf
idkrkitbrhsthis, stkefkrfs rbihpb
spbihlhikthjes kef betbrprhsb prkithibs
Vdb ikefhfktb‘s
ikefhfktb‘s fbnje
fbnjestrkthje
strkthje wks=
Chvbe tdb ebibsskry suppahbs, nktbrhkas kef tjjas yju krb rbquhrbf tj
pbrljrn je djw tj prbpkrb kef prjfuib okgbry prjfuits tdkt krb suhtbf tj
tdb prjfuit kef jiikshje he ijnpahkeib whtd tdb stkefkrf rbihpbs kef
betbrprhsb prkithibs.
VHNB FR_KVHJE=
FR_KVHJE= 9 djur
Vdb ljaajwhec
ljaajwhec tksgs s
sdjuaf
djuaf ob kii
kiijnpahsdb
jnpahsdbf=
f=
• Vd
Vdb
bkkss
ssbs
bssn
snbe
bett n
nbt
btdj
djf
f hhs
sooks
ksbf
bf je td
tdb
bbbvh
vhfb
fbei
eib
bppak
ake
ekkef
ef td
tdhs
hs
heiaufb
j Jrka qubsthjehe
qubsthjehec
c
j Fbnjestrkthje
• Vd
Vdb
b ttrk
rkhe
hebr
br wh
whaa
aa chvb
chvb lb
lbbf
bfok
okig
ig kt td
tdb
bbbef
ef jl td
tdb
bkkss
ssbs
bssn
snbe
bet.
t. V
Vdb
db
lbbfokig sdkaa hefhiktb=
IJNPBVBEV
EJV XBV IJNPBVBEV
PB_LJ_NKEIB
PB_LJ_NKEIB VBYV
irhtbrhk.
Cbebrka Hestruithjes=
Chvbe tdb ebibsskry nktbrhkas, tjjas kef bquhpnbet, yju sdjuaf ob koab
tj prbpkrb kef prjfuib okgbry prjfuits.
Vhnb= 9 djurs
Ypbihlhi Hestruithjes=
;. Josb
Josbrvb
rvb jiiup
jiiupkthj
kthjeka
eka dbk
dbkatd
atd kef skl
sklbty
bty prji
prjibfur
bfurbs
bs
?. Sbkr pb
pbrsjeka
rsjeka prjtbithvb bquhpnbe
bquhpnbett (dkh
(dkhrr ebt, kprje, c
cajvbs)
ajvbs)
9. Prb
Prbpkr
pkrbb okg
okgbry
bry p
prjf
rjfuit
uitss
6. Prbp
Prbpkrb
krb bqu
bquhpnb
hpnbet
et usb
usbff he okg
okgbry
bry prj
prjfuit
fuits.s.
2. Fbij
Fbijrktb
rktb kkef
ef p
prbsb
rbsbet
et okg
okgbry
bry pprjfui
rjfuitsts
<. Prbs
Prbsbet
bet fbij
fbijrktb
rktb okgb
okgbry
ry pprjfui
rjfuits
ts
3. Pkig
Pkigbf
bf o
okgbr
kgbry y pr
prjfui
jfuits
ts p
prjpb
rjpbray.
ray.
4. Ytj
Ytjrb
rb pks
pkstry
try prj
prjfui
fuits
ts
8. Jo
Josb
sbrv
rvb
b33‘s
‘s..
Kssbssnbet Nbtdjf = Fbnjestrkthje whtd josbrvkthje kef jrka
qubsthjehec
Ej I_HVB_HK XBY EJ
. Fhf yju…
;. Jo
Josb
sbrv
rvb
b ji
jiiu
iupk
pkth
thje
jeka
ka db
dbka
katd
td ke
kef
fsskl
klbt
bty
ypprj
rjib
ibfu
furb
rbs
s
?. Sb
Sbkr
kr p
pbr
brsj
sjek
ekaa pr
prjt
jtbi
bith
thvb
vb b
bqu
quhp
hpnb
nbet
et ((dk
dkhr
hr e
ebt
bt,, kp
kprj
rje,
e,
cajvbs)
9. Prbpkrb okgbry prjfuits:
<. Prbs
rbsbet f
fb
bijrk
rktb
tb ok
okgb
gbry
ry prjf
rjfui
uits
ts
3. Pki
kig
gbf o
okg
kgb
bry prjf
rjfui
uitts p
prj
rjpb
pbra
ray
y.
4. Ytjrb okgbry prjfuits:
8. Pbrljrn 3‘s.
;
;iik
ke
e K
Sad
aP
hpuprhp
ejcsI
b rIbrkbn
kn
;6 gcs. Ijelbithjebrs‘ Yuckr
; Gejx Cbakthe
; Lakgbf Kanjefs
; Idjijaktb Idhps
; Idjijaktb, sdrbffbf
; Idbrrhbs whtd stbn
; Idbrrhbs
; Ljjf ijajrs
; Vrjphika Lruhts
; Sdjab wdbkt, ryb, nuath crkhe
; Irbkn Idbbsb
< Pkpbr iups
; Vuahp pkstb
; Yuckr akib
; Phebkppab muhib
; Ijhetrbku
V_KHEHEC NKVB_HKAY
[VX FBYI_HPVHJE
; Shatje Fbijrkthec Nkckzheb, \hfbj
; Cjjf Djusbgbbphec Okghec Ojjg
VJJAY
[VX FBYI_HPVHJE
;? Nbksurhec iup, sjahf
;? Nbksurhec iup, ahquhf (?20 & 200 na)
?2 Nbksurhec spjje
9 Ikgb turetkoab
?0 Fbijrkthec thps
< _jaahec phes
< Phb pke shzbs <, 4, ;0
< Phb iuttbr
< _uoobr sirkpbr
< Pkabttb gehlb
< Ikgb stkef whtd thbr
< Ikgb phaakrs
< Ykuib pke, s/s
< Gehvbs s/s whtd paksthi dkefab
< Idjpphec ojkrf, ijajr ijfbf
< Yikab ?, ;0 gcs
< Crktbr
< Sjjfbe spjjes
< Obktbrs
;? s
sbbts Nhxhec o
oj
jwas, ((<
< pbr s
sb
bt)
< Shrb wdhsg
< Nullhe pke, snkaa
< Nullhe pke, nbfhun
< Nullhe pke, ohc
< Ajkl pke, snkaa
< Ajkl pke, nbfhun
6 _bitkecab pke, ;T4T4
< _juef pke, <,4,;0,;?,;6,;<
< Phb pke
< Lajur shltbr
< Ytrkhebr
9 Fjuoab ojhabr
Phphec okcs
Ijupabr
Abkrehec
VKOAB JL YPBIHLHIKVHJE
Ijetbet/ % jl Vjtka
Vkxjejnhi Ej. jl Vdbjry
Heljrnkthje Vdbjry
Abvba Djurs
Ydbbt Djurs
htbn ijfb
HY ;.;-; HH 9 ;<%
HY ;.;-? HHH 6 ?;%
HY ;.?-; HH 9 ;<%
HY ;.?-? HHH 9 ;<%
HY ;.9-; H 9 ;<%
HY ;.9-? HH 9 ;<%
VJVKA ;8 ;00%
Vbidehika %
Gejwabfcb Abvba H Abvba HH Abvba HHH Sbhcdtkcb/
crjup jl
Htbn Ijfb Gejwabfcb Ijnprbdbeshje Kppahikthje VG
HY ;.;-; ;<% ;<%
HY ;.;-? ?;% ?;%
HY ;.?-; ;<% ;<%
HY ;.?-? ;<% ;<%
HY ;.9-; ;<% ;<%
HY ;.9-? ;<% ;<%
% wbhcdtkcb ljr
bkid tkxjejnhi ;<% 9?% 93% ;00%
abvba
Vbidehika
Gejwabfcb Abvba H Abvba HH Abvba HHH
Htbn Ijfb Gejwabfcb Ijnprbdbeshje Kppahikthje
HY ;.;-; 6
HY ;.;-? 2
HY ;.?-; 6
HY ;.?-? 6
HY ;.9-; 6
HY ;.9-? 6
Vjtka ej. jl
qubsthjes 6 ;? 8
ljr tkxjejnhi abvba
?2 [RBYVHJEY
S_HVVBE VBYV
Nuathpab Idjhib=
Fhrbithje=
_bkf ikrbluaay tdb ljaajwhec qubsthjes kef idjjsb tdb obst keswbr
lrjn tdb idjhibs chvbe. Srhtb tdb abttbr jl tdb ijrrbit keswbr he yjur keswbr
sdbbt.
;. Fhsthecuh
Fhsthecuhsd
sd wdkt tbnpbrkturb sd sdjuaf
juaf kvjhf tdkt ikusb ybkst tj ob
fbstrjybf:
k. ?0℉ o. 22℉
o.
i. 92℉ f. 90℉
f.
?. Fbsirhob wd
wdkt
kt tdb bllbit jl nhag he okgb
okgbss prjfuits:
k. Orhcdtbr kef sjltbr iruno o. Heirbksbf eutrhthjeka vkaub kef
sjcchebss.
;3. Ht hs tdb prjibss jl prjtbithec kef prbsbrvhec prjfuit lrjn spjhakcb, ht hs
ikaabfZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.
k. Pk
Pkiigk
gkch
che
ec o
o.. Ytj
tjrh
rhe
ec
i. Sr
Srkpkpph
phec
ec f. Dj
Djaf
afhe
hec
c
;4. Ht hs fblheb ks k tdhe phbib jl pkpbr, paksthi lkorhi, wdhid ijvbrs jr
surrjuefs tdb okgb prjfuits.
k. Pk
Pkiigk
gkch
che
ec o
o.. Ytj
tjrh
rhe
ec
i. Sr
Srkpkpph
phec
ec f. Dj
Djaf
afhe
hec
c
;8. Ht hs k pakib wdhid hs ijja, fry, iabke kef wbaa vbethaktbf orbkf ojx, hts
prkithibs krb kpprjprhktb he pkigkchec okgbry prjfuits, tdhs rjjn hs
ikaabfZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.
k. Ytjrkcb rjjn o. Srkpphec rjjn
i. Pki
Pkigkc
gkche
hec
c rjj
rjjn
n f. dja
djafh
fhec
ec rjj
rjjn
n
?0. Ht hs ijnpjsbf jl 40% hihec suckr whtd ?0% lkt rkthj kef 2% w wktbr,
ktbr,
wdkt ghef jl ijkthec obhec fbsirhobf:
k. Ljefket o. Hihec
i. Lrjsthec f. Hihec suckr
?;. Ytktbf obajw krb tdb lhaahecs usbs he fbijrkthec okgbry prjfuits, wdhid
krb ejt obajec tj tdb crjup:
k. Lruht o. fjucd lhaahec
lhaahec
i. irbkn lhaahec f. eut lhaahec
??. Sdbe puridkshec yjur njrehec ijllbb, k sbabithje jl okgbry cjjfs whaa
ob fhspakybf ljr ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ sbabithje.
k. iustjnbr
k. o. ouybr
i. ijesunbr f. puridksbr
?9. Sdhid jl sbrvhib tjjas fhf Ykefrk usb tj fhspaky dbr okgbf prjfuits he
dbr iklbs kef fhehec krbk:
k. paktb wkrb o. cakss wkrb
i. sbrvhib wkrb f. idhek wkrb
?6. Vbkn O usb euts ks tdbhr lhaahecs he prbsbethec tdbhr okgb prjfuits,
tdbrbljrb, ijstunbr ebbf tj sbbZZZZZZZZZZZZ.
k. kprhijts o. fktbs
i. Euts f. lruht cba
?2. Sdbe lrbbzhec tdb okgbry prjfuits, ob surb tj akoba whtd tdb fktb jl
lrbbzhec kef usb tdb LHLJ ruab7 wdkt hs LHLJ:
k. Lhrst jut, lhrst jut o. Lhrst he, Lhrst he
i. Lhrst jut, Lhrst he f. Lhrst he, Lhrst jut
Nuathpab Idjhibs=
;. O ;6. K
?. I ;2. K
9. F ;<. I
6. O ;3. O
2. F ;4. I
<. O ;8. K
3. K ?0. I
4. K ?;. O
8. F ??. K
;0. K ?9. I
;;. I ?6. I
;?. K ?2. F
;9. F
[RBYVHJEHEC VJJA
Ykthslkitjry
[ubsthjes tj prjob tdb ikefhfktb‘s uefbrpheehec gejwabfcb rbspjesb
Bxtb
Bxtbes
eshj
hje/
e/_b
_bla
labi
bith
thje
je [u
[ubs
bsth
thje
jes
s Xb
Xbs
s Ej
;. Sdk
Sdkt
tdhs tqukahlhikthje:
wha
whaaa ob td
tdb
b mjo jjppjr
ppjrtueh
tuehthbs
thbs lljr
jr k trkh
trkhebb
ebb w
wdjdj lhe
lhehsd
hsdbs
bs
?. Sdy ht hs hnpj
hnpjrtke
rtkett tj ko
korbks
rbkstt wht
whtd
d td
tdbb rue
rueehe
ehec
c trkf
trkfbb
ejwkfkys he okgbry prjfuithje:
9. Sdy hhs s ht hn
hnpjrtk
pjrtket
et tj aabkre
bkre kktt abk
abkst
st tdb oksh
okshi
i gejw
gejwabfabfcb
cb he
prbsbethec okgbry prjfuits:
6. Sdk
Sdktt wjua
wjuaf f yju ttkgb
kgb he
hetjtj ije
ijeshf
shfbrkth
brkthjeje he pprbpk
rbpkrhec
rhec ookgbr
kgbry
y
prjfuits:
Yklbty [ubsthjes
2. Sdkt sdjusdjuafaf yj
yjuu fj tj bes
besurb
urb tdtdkt
kt tj
tjjas,
jas, n
nktbrh
ktbrhkas,
kas, k
kef
ef
bquhpnbet krb sklb tj usb:
<. Sdy fj yj yjuu ebb
ebbff tj ka
kawkys
wkys wbkr pbrs pbrsjeka
jeka PPrjtb
rjtbithv
ithvb
b
Bquhpnbet (PPB):
3. Djw i
ike
ke yju
whaa kawkys obnnkgb
kgb s
sklb: surb
urb bababitr
bitrhika
hika w
whrhe
hrhecs
cs he y
yjur
jur gh
ghtid
tidbe
be
4. Sdk
Sdktt krb ttdb
db ppjssh
jsshoab
oab d
dkzkrf
kzkrfs s wd
wdhid
hid ike ddkppb
kppbe e he tdb
ghtidbe kef succbst pjsshoab sjauthje tj kvjhf tdbn:
Ijethecbeiy [ubsthjes
8. Njst jl yj
yjur
ur rbi
rbihpb
hpb i
ikaa
kaa lljr
jr ahe
ahehec
hec k okg
okghec
hec sdb
sdbbt
bt wh
whtd
td
pkridnbet pkpbr jr k shahijeb okghec nkt kef tdkt hs ejt
kvkhakoab kt tdb stjrb ebkr yju, djw ike yju fbka whtd ht:
;0. Xju krb okghec ph phb
b kef yju fje‘t dkvb bejuc bejucdd kaa-purpjs
kaa-purpjsbb
lajur tj sustkhe tdb ebbfs jl yjur rbihpb, djw ike yju fbka
whtd ht:
;;. K rbihpb ikaas ljr outtb
outtbrnhag
rnhag out yju fje‘t dkv
dkvb
b thnb tj cj tj
stjrb must ljr tdkt, djw ike yju fbka whtd ht:
Mjo _jab/Bevhrjenbet
;?. Sdkt whaa yju fj whtd[ubsthjes
tdb wkstb
wkstbss he yjur wjrgsdjp krbk:
;9. Djw whaa yju nkhetkhe iaiabkeaheb
bkeahebss
ss kef jrfbrahebss he yjur
wjrg stkthje:
;6. Djw ike yju jotkhe p prjlbsshjeka
rjlbsshjeka rbak
rbakthjesdhp
thjesdhp wh
whtd
td yjur
lbaajw trkhebbs:
;2. Sdkt hs td
tdb
b prhnkry rjab j
jll k okgbr:
_uabs kef _bcuakthjes
;<. Sdkt krb sjnb ruabs kekeff rbcuakthje
rbcuakthjes s wdhid sdjua
sdjuaff ob
rbnbnobrbf he okghec:
;3. Sdbe wjua
wjuaff yju sbrvb i
ijaf
jaf fbssb
fbssbrt:
rt:
;4. Sdbe nkghec ckre
ckrehsd,
hsd, wdkt hs tdb nkmjr rbquhrbnb
rbquhrbnbets:
ets:
;8. Sdkt krb sjnb ruabs ke
kef
f rbcuakthje
rbcuakthjes
s wdhid sdjua
sdjuaff ob
rbnbnobrbf he okghec:
Vdb ikefhfktb‘s
ikefhfktb‘s uefb
uefbrpheehe
rpheehec
c Ykthslkitjry Ejt Ykthslkitjry
gejwabfcb wks= ▫ ▫
Lbbfokig tj ikefhfktb=
Cbebrka Ijnnbets (Ytrbectds/Hnprjvbnbets ebbfbf)=
Ykthslkitjry
[ubsthjes tj prjob tdb ikefhfktb‘s uefbrpheehec gejwabfcb rbspjesb
Bxtb
Bxtbes
eshj
hje/
e/_b
_bla
labi
bith
thje
je [u
[ubs
bsth
thje
jes
s Xb
Xbs
s Ej
8. Njst jl yjur
pkridnbet rbihpb
pkpbr jrikaa ljr ahe
ahehec
k shahijeb hec k okghec
okghec sdb
sdbbt
nkt kef bt whtd
tdkt hs ejt
kvkhakoab kt tdb stjrb ebkr yju, djw ike yju fbka whtd ht:
Keswbr= Kshfb
Kshfb lrjn pkridnbet pkpbr jr wkx pkpbr, crbkshec oy
outtbr jr jha ijuaf dbap.
;0.
;0. Xj
Xju
u kr
krb
b ok
okgh
ghec
ec phb kef yju fje
fje‘t
‘t d
dkv
kvb
b be
bejuc
jucd
d ka
kaa-
a-
purpjsb lajur tj sustkhe tdb ebbfs jl yjur rbihpb, djw ike
yju fbka whtd
whtd ht:
Keswbr= Vdby
Vdby fhllbr prhnkrhay oksbf he prjtbhe ijetbet, wdhid
kllbits tdb lheka tbxturb jl tdb okgbf cjjfs yju krb nkghec.
Kaa -purpjsb lajur dks ;0-;?% prjtbhe. Ikgb lajur dks <-4%
prjtbhe. Hl yju fje‘t dkvb ikgb lajur, yj
yjuu ike suosth
suosthtutb
tutb µ iup
sdhltbf kaa -purpjsb lajur paus ? tkoabspjje ijrestkrid. Orbkf
lajur dks ;?-;6%
;?-;6% prjtbhe
prjtbhe77 tdb dhcd prjtb
prjtbhe
he ijetbet iku
ikusbs
sbs tdb
orbkf tj rhsb kef chvbs ht sdkpb kef struiturb. Yjnb rbihpbs
je tdhs shtb (okcbas, ljr bxknpab) ikaa ljr dhcd- cautbe lajur,
wdhid dks ke bvbe kef chvbs okgbs wbaa ahgb okcbas hts
idkrkitbrhsthis idbwy tbxturb.
;;.. K rb
;; rbih
ihpb
pb iikaa
kaas
s lj
ljrr ou
outtb
ttbrnh
rnhag
ag o
out
ut y
yju
ju ffje
je‘t
‘t d
dkvb
kvb thnb
thnb ttj
j cj
tj stjrb must ljr tdkt, djw ike yju fbka whtd ht:
Keswbr= tj
tj nkgb outtbrnhag, pakib ; tkoabspjje jl vhebckr jr
abnje muhib he k ahquhf nbksurhec iup. Kff bejucd nhag tj
. Abt stkef ljr 2 nheutbs,
orhec tdb ahquhf up tj tdb ;-iup aheb
kef tdbe usb ks nuid ks tdb rbihpb ikaas ljr.
Mjo _jab/Bevhrjenbet [ubsthjes
;?. Sdkt whaa yju fj whtd tdb wkstbs he yjur wjrgsdjp krbk:
Keswbr= Ljaajw
Ljaajw tdb wkstb fhspjska prjtjija jl tdb
hesthtuthje/hefustry. Ybcrbcktb wkstb kiijrfhec tj kpprjkid.
;9. Djw whaa yju nkhetkhe iabkeahebss kef jrfbrahebss he yjur
wjrg stkthje:
Keswbr= Prkithib ‑IABKE KY XJR CJ„. Ob surb yju put kaa
tdhecs he hts fbshcektbf pakibs.
;6. Djw ike yju jotkhe prjlbsshjeka rbakthjesdhp whtd yjur
lbaajw trkhebbs:
Keswbr= Must sdjw k pjshthvb kef prjlbsshjeka ktthtufb kef
uefbrstkef yjur nutuka rbspjeshohahthbs kef bxpbitkthjes.
;2. Sdkt hs tdb prhnkry rjab jl k okgbr:
Keswbr= Vj nbbt tdb fky‘s prjfuithje cjkas ljr okgbf cjjfs.
_uabs kef _bcuakthjes
;<. Sdkt krb sjnb ruabs kekef
f rbcuakthje
rbcuakthjes
s wdhid sdjua
sdjuaf
f ob
rbnbnobrbf he okghec:
Keswbr= Yjnb jl tdbsb heiaufbs= nbksurhec, sbabithec kef
wbhcdhec hecrbfhbets prjpbray7 ushec kpprjprhktb tjjas kef
bquhpnbet7 sbtthec jvbe tj fbshrbf tbnpbrkturb kef kssurhec
qukahty prjfuit.
;3. Sdy fj
Keswbr= Ht hsyju tdhegtjwbkrhec
k nust josbrvbPPB sdjuaf
wbkrhec ob josbrvbf:
jl PPB kawkys. Vdhs whaa
besurb yju jl obhec sklb lrjn sjnb nhejr jr uewketbf heihfbet
wdhab pbrljrnhec yjur tksg he tdb wjrgpakib.
;4. Sdbe wjuaf yju sbrvb ijaf fbssbrt:
Keswbr= Vdb obst thnb tj sbrvb ijaf fbssbrt s furhec fky thnb
;8. Sdbe nkghec ckrehsd, wdkt hs tdb nkmjr rbquhrbnbets:
Keswbr= Nkgb njrb tdke tdb eunobr jl fbssbrt‘s rbquhrbf.
Vdb ikefhfktb‘s uefbrpheehec Ykthslkitjry Ejt Ykthslkitjry
gejwabfcb wks= ▫ ▫
Lbbfokig tj ikefhfktb=
Cbebrka Ijnnbets (Ytrbectds/Hnprjvbnbets ebbfbf)=
bti.
Eje Prhet _bsjuribs Ks pbr V_ Ks pbr _bnkrgs
Hevbetjry
\hfbj fhsg ;2 phbibs _bprjfuithje
Hetbrkithvb b-abkrehec nktbrhkas ;0 phbibs _bprjfuithje
Pdjtjcrkpds ;0 phbibs _bprjfuithje
F
_jbaiaj
herk
c tp
hehe
csthps ?
<0 ?
<0 _
_b
bp
paab
be
ehhs
sd
d
Phb pke shzbs <,4,;0 < < _bpabehsd
Ydbbt pke < < _bpabehsd
Phb iuttbr < < _bpabehsd
_uoobr sirkppbr < < _bpabehsd
Pkabttb gehlb < < _bpabehsd
Ikgb stkef whtd thbr < < _bpabehsd
Ikgb phaakrs < < _bpabehsd
Ykuib pke, s/s < < _bpabehsd
Akfabs, s/s < < _bpabehsd
Gehvbs s/s whtd paksthi dkefab < < _bpabehsd
Idjpphec ojkrf, ijajr ijfbf < < _bpabehsd
Yikab ?,;0 gcs. < < _bpabehsd
Crktbr < < _bpabehsd
Sjjfbe spjjes < < _bpabehsd
Obktbrs < < _bpabehsd
Nhxhec ojwa (<pis pbr sbt) ;? sbts ;? sbts _bpabehsd
Shrb wdhsg < < _bpabehsd
Nullhe pke, snkaa < < _bpabehsd
Nullhe pke, nbfhun < < _bpabehsd
Nullhe pke, ohc < < _bpabehsd
Ajkl pke, snkaa < < _bpabehsd
Ajkl pke, nbfhun < < _bpabehsd
Ajkl pke, ohc < < _bpabehsd
_bitkecuakr pke ;x4x4 6 6 _bpabehsd
_juef pke <,4,;0,;?,;6,;< < < _bpabehsd
Phb pke < < _bpabehsd
Lajur shltbr < < _bpabehsd
Ytrkhebr < < _bpabehsd
Fjuoab ojhabr 9 9 _bpabehsd
Phphec okcs 2 2 _bpabehsd
Ijupabr 2 2 _bpabehsd
Bquhpnbet Ks pbr V_ Ks pbr _bnkrgs
Hevbetjry
Ijnnbrihka nhxbrs whtd ijnpabtb < < ueht Nkhetbekeib
kttkidnbets
Nbidkehika fjucd rjaabr ; ; ueht Nkhetbekeib
Fbigbr jvbe ; ; ueht Nkhetbekeib
Ijnprbssjr ; ; ueht Nkhetbekeib
Fjucd iuttbr ; ; ueht Nkhetbekeib
Cks rkecb 6 6 ueht Nkhetbekeib
Rprhcdt lrbbzbr ; ; ueht Nkhetbekeib
_blrhcbrktjr ; ; ueht Nkhetbekeib
Lkihahtktb
Abkrehec
Ybsshje
Lkihahthb \beub
s/Vjjas
Vrkhehec (Sjrgst Fktb &
Vrkhebb kef _bnkrgs
Kithvhty kthje/ Vhnb
Bquhpn
Krbk)
bet
Prkybr
_bikp jl
Lbo.;8,
Kithvhthbs Nuath-
?0;8
Relrbbzhec nbfhk
Kaa trkhebbs 4=00- Crjuphecs
Kithvhthbs Prjmbi-
8=00
Lbbfokig jl tjr
kn
Vrkhehec Akptjp
_bmjhefbr/
Njthvkthje
Njrehec Ybsshje
Kaa trkhebb‘s
bxibpt
PBAKRYK
Nkrhk Mkebaab
whaa prjibbf tj
prkithika wjrg
krbk tj
OKX-KE, pbrljrn tksg
_bke A. sdbbt ;.;-;
_bkf EREB], Prbpkrhec
heljrnkthje Bvkechbaye bquhpnbet
sdbbt _. usbf he okgbry
8=00-
;.;-; IKVB, Abkrehec prjfuithje
;0=00
Prbpkrhec _dbk C. IOAN rbsjurib PBAKRYK
kn
bquhpnbet \HAAK_, krbk Nkrhk Mkebaab
usbf he \hvhkaye K. Shaa prjibbf tj
okgbry PBAKRYK. ijnputbr
prjfuithje Nkrhk akojrktjry tj
Mkebaab \. vhbw
heljrnkthje
sdbbt
;.;-;
Prbpkrhec
bquhpnbet
usbf he okgbry
prjfuithje
prjfuits
EKYJA. Kaa trkhebb‘s
\hbw Nkry whaa prjibbf tj
heljrnkthje YKOHAAJ, prkithika wjrg
sdbbt ;.;-; Kohckha Ijnpu- krbk tj
Akptjp 8=00-
Prbpkrhec \HAAKFK- tbr josbrvb tksg
& ;0=00
bquhpnbet _BY, Cbaak akojrktj sdbbt ;.;-;
prjmbitjr kn
usbf he KAIKEK_, -ry Prbpkrhec
okgbry Mbssk bquhpnbet
prjfuithje _JAAKE, usbf he okgbry
Ykrkd Mbke prjfuithje
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
(Shtd _PA he CRK_HEK,
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8 Kaa trkhebb‘s
Abkrehec Akakheb P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy= whaa prjibbf
Hssubf oy= tj
Jutijnbs P_BPK_B
;)
;) KEF P_JFRIB
CJXBEK, YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
<; |
prkithika wjrg
;?0
OKGB_X
AjrbekP_JFRIVY
krbk tj
_bkf OKAFJEK- Abkrehec
08=00- pbrljrn Vksg
heljrnkthje FJ, Ykefrk IOAN rbsjurib
bet
Prkybr
_bikp jl
Kithvhthbs
Nuath- n Lborukry
Relrbbzhec Kaa ?0,?0;8
bfhk Crjuphecs
Kithvhthbs trkhebbs 4=00kn
Prjmbitjr
Lbbfokig jl
Vrkhehec Akptjp
_bmjhefbr/
Njthvkthje
Njrehec Ybsshje
OKX-KE,
_bke A. Kaa trkhebbs whaa
_bkf
EREB], prjibbf tj
heljrnkthje
Bvkechbay prkithika wjrg
sdbbt ;.?-; Abkrehec
e _. 4=00- krbk tj pbrljrn
prjibss he IOAN rbsjuribs
IKVB, 8=00kn tksg sdbbt ;.?-;
fbijrkthec krbk
_dbk C. prjibss he
okgbry
\HAAK_, fbijrkthec okgbry
prjfuits \hvhkaye prjfuits
K.
_JAAKE,
Ykrkd
Mbke Kaa trkhebbs whaa
EKYJA. prjibbf tj
Pbrljrn tksg OPP
Nkry ijnputbr
sdbbt ;.;-? tjjas Prkithika
YKOHAAJ 4=00- akojrktjry tj vhbw
Prjfuib kef wjrg
Kohckha ;;=00kn heljrnkthje sdbbt
okgbry nktbrhka krbk
\HAAKFK ;.?-; prjibss he
prjfuits s
_BY, fbijrkthec okgbry
Cbaak prjfuits
KAIKEK_
, Mbssk
CRK_HEK
Ijetheub tksg , Akakheb
Kaa trkhebb‘s whaa
sdbbt ;.?-? CJXBEK,
rbnkhe tj
prbpkrkthje Ajrbek
Prkithika prkithika wjrg
kef OKAFJEK OPP
wjrg 04=00- krbk tj ksshst ;.;-
prbsbetkthje -FJ, tjjas &
krbk 08=00kn ? prjibss he
jl fbijrktbf Ykefrk Nktbrhka
prjfuihec okgbry
okgbry \BAK_FB
prjfuits
prjfuits , Nbray
KORIK_,
Idrhsthke
Josbrvb tksg PBAKRYK OPP Pr
Prk
kithika 04=00- PBAKRYK
prkithika wjrg
krbk tj ijetheub
pbrljrnhec tksg
okgbry s
sdbbt ;.;-?
prjfuits
prjibss he
prjfuihec okgbry
prjfuits
_bkf OKX-KE,
_bke A. Kaa trkhebbs whaa
heljrnkthje
EREB], prjibbf tj
sdbbt ;.?-?
Bvkechbay Abkrehec prkithika wjrg
prbpkrkthje
e _. rbsjurib ;;=00- krbk tj pbrljrn
kef IOAN
IKVB, krbk ;?=00kn ;.?-? prbpkrkthje
prbsbetkthje
_dbk C. kef prbsbetkthje
jl fbijrktbf
\HAAK_, jl fbijrktbf
okgbry
\hvhkaye okgbry prjfuits
prjfuits
K.
CRK_HEK
, Akakheb
CJXBEK, Kaa trkhebbs whaa
_bkf
heljrnkthje Ajrbek prjibbf prkithika
OKAFJEK Abkrehec wjrg krbk tj
sdbbt ;.9-; ;;=00-
-FJ, IOAN rbsjurib pbrljrn tksg sdbbt
tbidehqub he ;?=00ee
Ykefrk krbk ;.9-; tbidehqub he
pkigkcb kef
\BAK_FB pkigkcb kef
fbshce
, Nbray fbshce
KORIK_,
Idrhsthke
Aueid Orbkg ;?ejje ’ ;pn
OKX-KE,
Pbrljrn tksg _bke A. Kaa trkhebbs whaa
sdbbt ;.?-? EREB], prjibbf abkrehec
prbpkrkthje Bvkechbay OPP rbsjurib krbk tj
kef e _. tjjas & Prkithika 0;=00- rbkf heljrnkthje
wjrg
prbsbetkthje IKVB, nktbrhka 09=00pn sdbbt ;.?-?
krbk
jl fbijrktbf _dbk C. s prbpkrkthje kef
okgbry \HAAK_, prbsbetkthje jl
prjfuits \hvhkaye fbijrktbf okgbry
K. prjfuits
Pbrljrn tksg _JAAKE, OPP Prkithika 0;=00- Kaa trkhebb‘s whaa
sdbbt ;.?-; Ykrkd tjjas & wjrg 06=00pn prjibbf tj
Fbijrktb Mbke nktbrhka krbk ijnputbr
okgbry EKYJA. s akojrktjry tj vhbw
prjfuits Nkry heljrnkthje sdbbt
YKOHAAJ ;.?-? prbpkrkthje
Kohckha kef prbsbetkthje
\HAAKFK
_BY,
he fbijrkthec
Cbaak
okgbry prjfuits
KAIKEK_
, Mbssk
CRK_HEK Kaa trkhebb‘s whaa
, Akakheb prjibbf tj
CJXBEK, abkrehec rbsjurib
Pbrljrn tksg Ajrbek krbk tj rbkf
OPP
sdbbt ;.9-; OKAFJEK Prkithika heljrnkthje sdbbt
tjjas &
tbidehqub he -FJ, wjrg 0;=00- ;.9-? stjrhec
nktbrhka
pkigkcb kef Ykefrk krbk 09=00pn okgbry prjfuits
s
fbshce \BAK_FB
, Nbray
KORIK_,
Idrhsthke
PBAKRYK
Nkrhk Mkebaab
Ijetheub tksg Shaa prjibbf
PBAKRYK
sdbbt ;.;-? OPP Prkithika ijnputbr
Nkrhk 0;=00-
Prjfuib Mkebaab tjjas & wjrg 09=00pn akojrktjry tj vhbw
okgbry nktbrhka krbk heljrnkthje sdbbt
prjfuits ;.?-; prjibss he
fbijrkthec okgbry
prjfuits
OKX-KE,
_bke A. Kaa trkhebb‘s whaa
_bkf EREB], prjibbf tj
heljrnkthje Bvkechbay prkithika wjrg
Abkrehec
sdbbt ;.9-; e _. IOAN 09=00- krbk tj pbrljrn
rbsjurib
tbidehqub he IKVB, 06=00pn tksg sdbbt ;.9-;
krbk
pkigkcb kef _dbk C. tbidehqub he
fbshce \HAAK_, pkigkcb kef
\hvhkaye
K. fbshce
CRK_HEK
, Akakheb
CJXBEK,
Ajrbek Kaa trkhebb‘s whaa
_bkf
OKAFJEK Abkrehec prjibbf tj
heljrnkthje
-FJ, rbsjurib prkithika wjrg
sdbbt ;.9-? IOAN 09=00-
Ykefrk krbk krbk tj pbrljrn
stjrhec okgbry 06=00pn
\BAK_FB ;.9-? stjrhec
prjfuits
, Nbray okgbry prjfuits
KORIK_
Idrhsthke
PBAKRYK
\hbw
Nkrhk Mkebaab
heljrnkthje
PBAKRYK Ijnpu- Shaa prjibbf
sdbbt ;.?-;
Nkrhk tbr 09=00- prkithika wjrg
prjibss he B-Nbfhk
Mkebaab akojrktj- 06=00pn krbk tj pbrljrn
fbijrkthec
ry tksg sdbbt ;.?-;
okgbry
prjfuits prjibss he
fbijrkthec okgbry
prjfuits
OKX-KE, 06=00- Kaa trkhebbs whaa
_bke A. 02=00pn Pbrljrn 3‘s
EREB],
Bvkechbay OPP
Prkithika
Pbrljrn tksg e _. tjjas &
wjrg
sdbbt ;.9-; IKVB, nktbrhka
krbk
tbidehqub he _dbk C. ks
pkigkcb kef \HAAK_,
fbshce \hvhkaye
K.
_JAAKE,
Ykrkd
\hbw
Mbke
heljrnkthje
EKYJA.
sdbbt ;.?-? Ijnpu-
Nkry
prbpkrkthje tbr
YKOHAAJ, Kaa trkhebbs whaa
kef B-Nbfhk akojrktj- 06=00-
Kohckha Pbrljrn 3‘s
prbsbetkthje ry 02=00pn
\HAAKFK
jl fbijrktbf
_BY,
okgbry
Cbaak
prjfuits
KAIKEK_
, Mbssk
CRK_HEK Prkithika
, Akakheb wjrg Kaa trkhebbs whaa
CJXBEK, krbk Pbrljrn 3‘s
Ajrbek
Pbrljrn tksg OPP
OKAFJEK
sdbbt ;.9-? tjjas 06=00-
-FJ,
Ytjrb okgbry kef 02=00pn
Ykefrk
prjfuits nktbrhka
\BAK_FB
, Nbray
KORIK_,
Idrhsthke
Pbrljrn tksg PBAKRYK OPP PBAKRYK
Prkithika
sdbbt ;.?-; Nkrhk tjjas 06=00- Nkrhk
wjrg
Fbijrktb Mkebaab \.
\. kef 02=00pn Mkebaab \.
krbk
okgbry nktbrhka
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB <3 |
YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK ;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
s
prjfuits
Fktb= Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Kcbefk= Ijnpbtbeiy-oksbf Vrkhehec Fbahvbry
Prbsbet=
;. Ns. Eb
Ebnhk
nhk K. Okef
Okefjmjjmj ’ F
Fbpkr
bpkrtnbt
tnbt Dbkf
?. Nrs. Nkr
Nkrhay
haye
e P. Eksj
Eksjaa ’ Kssh
Ksshstke
stkett Abkf Vr
Vrkheb
khebrr
9. Nr. D
Dbzbr
bzbr Okaf
Okafjekf
jekfj j - Ybi
Ybirbtk
rbtkry
ry
6. Nrs. Y
Ydbh
dbhaje
aje O
O.. \ka
\kaabs
abs - Vr
Vrkheb
khebrr
IOV Ijeibres Fhsiusshjes _bsjauthjes/
Kcrbbnbet
;. IOV Akyjut Bxpakhe tdb Refbrstkef tdb
ijnpbtbeiy-oksbf ijnpbtbeiy -oksbf trkhehec
trkhehec= fbahvbry ljr trkhehec
Yghaas kssbssnbet
Ijnpbtbeiy
?. Nj
Njeh
ehtj
tjrh
rhec
ec jl Jrhbetkthje je= Ytrhit hnpabnbetkthje jl
Kttbefkeib _uabs kttbefkeib
_bcuakthje _bijrf ojjg jl Vhnb-he kef
Pjahihbs Vhnb-jut (upfktbf)
(upfktbf)
9. Rth
Rthah
ahzkt
zkthje
hje jl w
wjrg
jrg Chvb bxknpabs he Vdb trkhebb‘s
trkhebb‘s nust ob ko
koab
ab
krbk uthahzhec wjrg krbk= tj pbrljrn tdb tksg
Fj‘s kef Fje‘ts ksshcebf tj dhn, obljrb
Crjup fhsiusshje prjibbfhec tj tdb tjphi.
6. Jr
Jrhb
hbet
etkt
kthj
hje
e Jrhbet je tdb Refbrstkefhec tdb ebbfbf
k. IOV ljaajwhec= rbquhrbnbets he bedkeihec
o. _jabs Nbkehec jl IOV tdb gejwabfcb, sghaas kef
i. V_ _jab jl tdb trkhebr kef ktthtufb jl tdb trkhebb.
f. IOAN tdb trkhebb
b. Lk
Lki
ihahth
thb
bs Fblhehthje jl trkhehec
l. Bv
Bvka
kauk
ukth
thje
je sy
syst
stbn
bn rbcuakthjes
Irbkthec tdb IOAN
Hfbethlyhec tdb lkihahthbs
ebbfbf he tdb trkhehec
Bvkaukthje systbn
usbf he trkhehec
2. _PA Hfbethlyhec tdb Hnpabnbets tdb ljaajwhec=
ljaajwhec= Prb-tbst bxkn
Ijnpbtbeiy bkrebf Bvhfbeibs
Gejwabfcb kiquhrbf Fbnjestrkthje
<. Vbk
Vbkid
idhe
hec
c nb
nbtdj
tdjfs
fs
kef tbidehqub Nbtdjfs jl Vbkidhec= _bkfhebss
Ybal-pkibf Kppahikthje jl tdb sghaas
Njfuakr abkrebf
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
32 |
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK ;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
IOV tdhs nhcdt rbsuat tj abss gejwabfcb tdkt tdb trkhebbs nhcdt kiquhrb
wdhid nky kllbit tdby‘rb gejwabfcb kltbr tdb trkhehec.
_bijnnbefkthje=
Vdbrbljrb ht hs
hs iabkray s
stktbf
tktbf he tdb ijeiaush
ijeiaushje
je tdkt furhe
furhec
c tdb
lhrst wbbg jl trkhehec njrb hssubs kef ijeibres wbrb beijuetbrbf oy tdb
stklls kef trkhebr ks wbaa, wdhid nhcdt kllbit tdb trkhehec gejwabfcb tdkt tdb
trkhebbs krb bxpbitbf tj abkre furhec tdb ijursb. Ht hs dhcday kfvhskoab tdkt
tdjsb hssubs kef ijeibres tdkt krb nbethjebf nust ob kffrbssbf ks nuid
ks pjsshoab.
P_B- PJYV-
EJ EKNB JL V_KHEBBY VBYV VBYV
; KORIK_, Idrhsthke K. ;3 ?6
? KAIKEK_, Mbssk 4 ;4
9 OKAFJEKFJ, Ykefrk K. ;2 ;8
6 OKX-KE, _bke A. ;< ?0
2 IKVB, _bke C. ;0 ?;
< CJXBVK, Ajrbek ;< ?;
3 CRK_HEK, Akakheb < ;4
4 EKYJA, Nkry ?0 ?6
8 EREB], Bvkecbhaye O. ;8 ?9
;0 PBAKRYK, Nkrhk Mkebaab \. ;6 ??
;; _JAAKE, Ykrkd Mbke ;6 ?9
;? YKOHAAJ, Kohckha \. ;8 ?6
;9 \BAK_FB, Nbray K. ;0 ?;
;6 \HAAKFK_BY, Cbaak ;4 ?0
;2 \HAAK_, \hvhkaye K. ;4 ?9
Dhcdbst ?0 ?6
Ajwbst < ;4
Kvbrkcb ;6.8< ?;.3?
90
?2
?0
;2 P_B-VBYV
PJYV-VBYV
;0
0
; ? 9 6 2 < 3 4 8 ;0 ; ; ;
;?
?;9;
;6
6;;2
2;<;
;3
3;4;
;8
8??0
0 ? ; ??
?? ? 9 ?6
?6 ? 2
\krhkoab ; \krhkoab ?
Nbke ?;.3? ;6.8<
\krhkeib 6.?; ;9.9399999
J
Pboksrbsrjve
ktI
hjjersrbakthje ?.228?<;<69<
0 ?2
Dypjtdbshzbf N Nbbke FFhhllbrbeib 0
fl ?6
t Ytkt ;;.6<24<6<4
P(V1>t) jeb-tkha ;.2866;B-;;
t Irhthika jeb-tkha ;.3;044?04
P(V1>t) twj-tkha 9.;444;B-;;
t Irhthika twj-tkha ?.0<94842<?
Hetbrprbtkthje jl Fktk
Vdb tkoab kojvb sdjws tdkt prb-tbst sijrbs rkecbf lrjn < tj ?0
wdhab pjst tbst sijrbs rkecbf lrjn ;4 tj ?2 wdhid nbkes heirbksb jl sijrbs
ks sdjwe he tdb ckp obtwbbe tdb rbf aheb (pjst- tbst) kef oaub aheb (prb-tbst).
Ytkthsthika Kekayshs sdjwbf ke kvbrkcb jl ?;.3? ljr pjst -tbst kef ;8.64 ljr
prb-tbst.
Kekayshs
Ijnpkrhsje obtwbbe prb-tbst kef pjst -tbst ushec pkhrbf t-tbst
ks rbvbkabf oy tdb tkoab jl vkaubs sdjws prb-tbst kef pjst- tbst krb
shcehlhiketay fhllbrbet whtd k p > 9.6?8. Vdhs nbkes tdkt nbke sijrbs
heirbksbf.
Ijeiaushje
Ks rbvbkabf oy tdb ljrbcjhec kekayshs jl tdb fktk, tdb
hetbrvbethjes nkfb furhec tdb Ijnpbtbeiy-Oksbf Vrkhehec (IOV) ljr Orbkf
kef Pkstry Prjfuithje EI HH bllbithvb
bllbithvbay
ay heirbksbf tdb abkrehec jl tdb
trkhebbs.
_bijnnbefkthje
Ijnpbtbeiy-Oksbf Vrkhehec ljr Orbkf kef Pkstry Prjfuithje EI
HH hs tdbrbljrb rbijnnbefbf ljr usb he Vbidehika Bfuikthje kef Yghaas
Fbvbajpnbet Kutdjrhty ushec tdb Ijnpbtbeiy-Oksbf Vrkhehec Nktbrhkas
(IOAN).
Yupbrvhsb
Sjrg-
Oksbf
Abkrehec
Vrkhebbs‘ Vrkhehec Vrkhehec Njfb jl Lkihahthbs/Vjjas \beu Kssbssnbet Fktb kef
Ytkll
_bquhrbnbets Kithvhty/Vksg Vrkhehec kef Bquhpnbet b Nbtdjf Vhnb
6. Prbpkrb kef fhspaky cktbkux, tjrtbs kef ikgbs
A.J.? Prbpkrb lrbsd Okgb lrbsd pbthts Je-tdb-mjo Kek Babitrhi nhxbr, _bf Josbrvkthje Nkrid
pbthts ljurs ljurs trkhehec/ Nkrhb Nhxhec ojwa _hooj whtd jrka ??-?9,
Yupbrvhsbf O. Shrb wdhsg e qubsthjehec ?0;8
Hefustry Ojehtj, Ikgbs 8=00kn-
Vrkhehec Pd.F 9=00pn
A.J.9 Prbpkrb Okgb nkrzhpke Je-tdb-mjo Kek Babitrhi nhxbr, _bf Josbrvkthje Nkrid
nkrzhpke pbthts pbthts ljurs trkhehec/ Nkrhb Nhxhec ojwa _hooj whtd jrka ?2-?<,
ljurs Yupbrvhsbf O. Shrb wdhsg e qubsthjehec ?0;8
Hefustry Ojehtj, Ikgbs 8=00kn-
Vrkhehec Pd.F 9=00pn
A.J.6. Prbpkrb Okgb ikrknbahzbf Je-tdb-mjo Kek Babitrhi nhxbr, _bf Josbrvkthje Nkrid
ikrknbahzbf pbthts pbthts ljurs trkhehec/ Nkrhb Nhxhec ojwa _hooj whtd jrka ?3-?4,
ljurs Yupbrvhsbf O. Shrb wdhsg e qubsthjehec ?0;8
Hefustry Ojehtj, Ikgbs 8=00kn-
Vrkhehec Pd.F 9=00pn
A.J.2. Fhspaky Fhspaky
Fhsp aky pbthts
pbthts ljurs
ljurs Je-tdb-m
Je-tdb-mjo
jo Kek Vrky, _bf Josbrvkthje Nkrid
pbthts ljurs trkhehec/ Nkrhb Ybrvhib paktb _hooj whtd jrka ?8-90,
Yupbrvhsbf O. Ikgb gehlb e qubsthjehec ?0;8
Hefustry Ojehtj, spktuak Ikgbs 4=00kn-
Vrkhehec Pd.F 2=00pn
A.J.<. Ytjrb pbthts Je-tdb-mjo Kek Pkigkchec _bf Josbrvkthje Kprha
ljurs Ytjrb pbthts ljurs trkhehec/ Nkrhb nktbrhkas, tkpb _hooj whtd jrka ;,?0;8
Yupbrvhsbf O. kef akoba e qubsthjehec 4=00kn-
Hefustry Ojehtj, Ikgbs 6=00pn
Vrkhehec Pd.F
2. Prbpkrb fbssbrts
A.J.; Prbsbet kef Prbsbet kef sbrvb Je-tdb-mjo Kek Babitrhi nhxbr, Burjt Josbrvkthje Kprha ?-9,
sbrvb paktbf fbssbrt trkhehec/ Nkrhb nhxhec ojwa, ba whtd jrka ?0;8
fbssbrt Yupbrvhsbf O. whrb wdhsgs, Djtba, qubsthjehec 8=00kn-
Hefustry Ojehtj, squkrb pke, Ekck 9=00pn
Vrkhehec Pd.F pkstry okc whtd ihty
fbijrkthec thp
A.J.?. Pake, Prbpkrb paktbf Je-tdb-mjo Kek Babitrhi nhxbr, Burjt Josbrvkthje Kprha 6-2,
prbpkrb kef pbthts ljurs trkhehec/ Nkrhb nhxhec ojwa, ba whtd jrka ?0;8
prbsbet fbssbrts sbabithje Yupbrvhsbf O. whrb wdhsgs, Djtba, qubsthjehec 8=00kn-
oullbts sbabithje jr Hefustry Ojehtj, squkrb pke, Ekck 9=00pn
pakthec Vrkhehec Pd.F pkstry okc whtd ihty
fbijrkthec thp
A.J.9. Ytjrb Okgb kef paktb Je-tdb-mjo Kek Vrky, sbrvhib Burjt Josbrvkthje Kprha <,
pkigkcb fbssbrts pbthts ljurs oy trkhehec/ Nkrhb paktb, ikgb gehlb, ba whtd jrka ?0;8
oullbt Yupbrvhsbf O. ljrg kef k cakss Djtba, qubsthjehec 4=00kn-
Hefustry Ojehtj, jl wktbr Ekck 6=00pn
Vrkhehec Pd.F ihty
2. Prbpkr
Prbpkrbb fbssbrt
fbssbrts
s
A.J.; Prbsbet kef sbrvb Prbsbet kef ;? djurs Kprha Kprha
paktbf fbssbrt sbrvb fbssbrt ?, ?0;8 9, ?0;8 Ijnpbtbet
A.J.? Pake, prbpkrb kef Pake, prbpkrb ;? djurs Kprha Kprha
prbsbet fbssbrts oullbt kef prbsbet 6, ?0;8 2,?0;8
V_KHEBB‘
Y
_BIJ_F
OJJG
Hestruithjes=
Vdhs pjst-trkhehec
pjst-trkhehec b bvkaukthje
vkaukthje hehestruithje
struithje hs hetbefbf ttj j nbksurb djw
skthslkitjrhay yjur trkhebr prbpkrbf kef lkihahtktbf yjur trkhehec. Pabksb chvb
yjur djebst
djebst rkthec oy ididbighec
bighec je tdtdb
b ijrrbspje
ijrrbspjefhec
fhec ibaa j
jll yjur rbspjes
rbspjesb.
b.
Xjur keswbrs whaa ob trbktbf whtd utnjst ijelhfbethkahty.
Rsb tdb ljaajwhec rkthec sikabs=
2- Jutstkefhec
6- \bry Cjjf/ \bry Ykthslkitj
Ykthslkitjry ry
9- Cjjf/ Kfbquktb
?- Lkhr/ Ykthslkitj
Ykthslkitjry
ry
;- Pjjr/ Reskthslk
Reskthslkitjry
itjry
Vrkhebb # ; Nkrhk
Nkrhk Mkebab \. P Pbakusk
bakusk
P_BPK_KVHJE ; ? 9 6 2
;. Sjrgsdjp akyjut ij ijeljrns
eljrns whtd tdb ij ijnpjebets
npjebets jl
k IOV wjrgsdjp
?. Eunobr jl IOAN hs sullhihbe
sullhihbett
9. Jombithv
Jombithvbs
bs jl bvbry trkhehec s sbsshjes
bsshjes hs wba
wbaaa
bxpakhebf
6. Bxpbitbf kith
kithvhthbs/
vhthbs/ ju
jutputs
tputs krb iakrh
iakrhlhbf
lhbf
6. Bquhpnbet, sup
suppahbs,
pahbs, kef nktb
nktbrhkas
rhkas krb suhtkoab
suhtkoab
kef kpprjprhktb
2. Prjnptebss he pprjvhfhec
rjvhfhec supp
suppahbs
ahbs kef nktbrh
nktbrhkas
kas
YRPPJ_V YVKLL ; ? 9 6 2
Yuppjrt stkll krb kiijnnjfkthe
kiijnnjfkthec c
Ijnnbets/ Yuccbsthjes=
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZ
YBAL- B\KARKVHJE
FR_HEC VDB YBYYHJE, FHF H: XBY EJ
;. Bstkoahsd ke ktnjspd
ktnjspdbrbbrb jl trust:
?. Beijurkcb pkr
pkrthihpkthje
thihpkthje jl tdb trkheb
trkhebbs:
bs:
9. Ksshst tdb trkh
trkhebbs
ebbs wdbe tdtdby
by ebbfbf
ksshstkeib:
6. Ijeshfbr td
tdbb lbbfokig jl td
tdb
b trkhebb
trkhebbs:
s:
2. _bnkhe kwk
kwkrbrb jl eje-vbro
eje-vbroka
ka ijnnuehikt
ijnnuehikthje:
hje:
<. Prkhsb
Prkhsb b
blljrt
lljrt:
:
3. Yunnkrhz
Yunnkrhzb b gby pjhets
pjhets:
:
4. \kry kithvhth
kithvhthbs
bs kef tksg tj khf kttkhe
kttkhenbet
nbet kef
ijnpbtbeihbs:
8. Prjvhfb j
jppjrtuehthb
ppjrtuehthbs s ljr prki
prkithib:
thib:
;0. Kidh
Kidhbvb
bvb ttdb
db aabkre
bkrehec
hec jomb
jombithv
ithvbs:
bs:
Fbkr Vrkhebbs=
Vdb ljaajwhec
ljaajwhec qubsthje
qubsthjeekhrb
ekhrb hs fb
fbshcebf
shcebf tj b
bvkauktb
vkauktb tdb bllbithvbe
bllbithvbebss
bss jl
Yupbrvhsbf Hefustry Vrkhehec (YHV) jr je tdb mjo trkhehec (JMV) yju dkf whtd
tdb Hefustry Pkrtebrs Vbidehika Bfuikthje kef Yghaas Fbvbajpnbet
Kutdjrhty Pabksb idbig (/) tdb kpprjprhktb ojx ijrrbspjefhec tj yjur rkthec
ljr bkid qubsthje ksgbf. Vdb rbsuats jl tdhs bvkaukthje sdkaa sbrvb ks okshs
ljr hnprjvhec tdb fbshce kef nkekcbnbet jl tdb YHV he Vbidehika Bfuikthje
kef Yghaas Fbvbajpnbet Kutdjrhty tj nkxhnhzb tdb obeblht jl tdb skhf
prjcrkn. Vdkeg yju ljr ijjpbrkthje
ijjpbrkthje..
Abcbef=
2- Jutstkefhec
6- \bry Cjjf/ \bry Ykthslkitj
Ykthslkitjry
ry
9- Cjjf/ Kfbquktb
?- Lkhr/ Ykthslkitj
Ykthslkitjry
ry
;- Pjj
Pjjr/
r/ Res
Reskth
kthslk
slkitj
itjry
ry
upje ijnpabthje
4. Sdbrb y yj
ju p
prrjvhfbf w
whhtd ttd
db rrb
bsuat j
jll td
tdb
hefustry kef Vbidehika Bfuikthje kef
Yghaas Fbvbajpnbet Kutdjrhty kssbssnbet
jl yjur JMV:
IJNNBEVY/ YRCCBYVHJEY=
K\B_KCB _KVHECY
_kecb=
0.00-;.68> Pjjr/ Reskths
Reskthslkitjry
lkitjry
;.20- ?.68> Lkhr/ Kfbquktb
?.20- 9.68> Cjjf/ Ykthslkit
Ykthslkitjry
jry
9.20- 6.68> \bry Cjjf/ \bry Ykthslkitjry
6.20- 2.00> Jutstkefhec
Cbebrka Hetbrprbtkthje=
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
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ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZ
_bijnnbefkthje=
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
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ZZZZZZZZZZ
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ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZ
Vrkhebb # ; Nkrhk
Nkrhk Mkebab \. P
Pbakusk
bakusk
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
8< |
;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
Yhcekturb=ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
Prhetbf Eknb= NK_HK MKEBAAB PKERBAK
[ukahlhikthje=
O_BK
O_ BKF
F KE
KEFF PK
PKYV
YV_X
_X EIH
EIHHH
Djst Hefustry
H efustry Pkrtebr= _BF _H
_HOOJE
OOJE.
Yupbrvhsjr=
Yupbrvhsjr= KEK NK_
NK_HB
HB O. OJEHVJ, Pd.F
K\B_KCB _KVHECY
_kecb=
0.00-;.68> Pjjr/ Reskths
Reskthslkitjry
lkitjry
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZ
_bijnnbefkthje=
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ZZZZZZ
Nkhetkhe
Vrkhehec
Lkihahthbs
DJRYBGBBPHEC YIDBFRAB
O_BKF KEF PKY_X Ytkthje/Oaf
[ukahlhikthje VAB OAFC.
P_JFRIVHJE - EI HH c
Krbk/Ybithje P_KIVHIKA Sjrg Krbk
He-Idkrcb YDBHAJE O. \KAABY
KIVH\HVHBY
_bspjeshoab Yidbfuab ljr tdb ?ef Bvbry
Bvbry Ybnbstbr, ?0;3
Pbrsje jtdbr Sbbgay ;2td Njetday _bnkrgs
Fkhay
Fky Fky
;. Iabke kef idbig Oky-Ke T
okghec tjjas kef _bke
bquhpnbett lrjn fust7
bquhpnbe
fry kef stbrhahzbf.
?. Iabke kaa tjjas Iktb T
obljrb kef kltbr tdb _dbk
kithvhty
9. Iabke kef Cukrhek, T
krrkecb wjrghec tkoab Akakheb
kiijrfhec tj lajjr
pake/akyjut kef
stkohahty.
6. Iabke kef \haakfkrb T
idbigbf lajjr, wkaas, s,
whefjw, ibhahecs. Cbaak,&
Crkllhth/fust/ rust Pbakusk,
Crkllhth/fust/
Ijowbos kef Mkebaab
jutfktbf/ueebibss
kry jombits/ htbns
Jostruithjes
Key usbf
nktbrhkas/ sirkps
(saucs, stuos)
sphaabf ahquhf
Jpbe irkigs lajjrs
2. Iabke kef idbig _jaake, T
tdb jutshfb pkrt jl Ykrkd
tdb vkiuun iabkebr Mbke
oy rbnjvhec fust kef
key pkrthiuakr ebbf
tj rbnjvb.
<. Krrkecb kef Okafjekf T
idbig ueebibsskry j,
nkrghecs, fust Ykefrk
ikoabs kef paucs krb
he jrfbr7 wbaa
krrkecbf7 kaa htbns
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
;0? |
;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
lueithjeka
3. Iabke kef hespbit \bakrfb, T
khr ijefhthjehec Nbray
bquhpnbet. Gbbp
sirbbe kef lhatbr lrbb
lrjn fust. Idbig
sbabitjr gejo hl he
ejrnka pjshthje kef
krb lueithjeka.
Idbig hl frkhekcb hs
JG
4. Iabke kef idbig Kouikr, T
_bst _jjn Idrhsthke
•Rrhekas, ojwas, wksd & Eksja
okshes, wkaas kef Nkry
pkrththjes krb lrbb
lrjn stkhes, fhrt, jhas,
crkllhth kef
ueebibsskry jombits7
•Ibhahecs
•Ibhahec s lrbb lrjn
ijowbos kef
fkecahec htbns
•Lajjr hs gbpt fry7 ej
orjgbe thabs jr
prjtrufhec jombits
•Bquhppbf whtd
fhppbr kef pkhas7
prjpbray ajiktbf kltbr
usb
•Sktbr systbns hs
lueithjeka= ej
frhpphec/fknkcbf
lkuibts jr phpbs
•Frkhekcb systbn hs
wjrghec, ej wktbr-
iajccbf krbks
•Ej jllbeshvb jfjr
•Ahcdts /\bethakthje ’
JG
8. Iabke kef idbig Ykohaaj, T
wksd krbk= Kohckha
• Skaas/Lajjrs- ’
lrbb lrjn jhas, njafs,
orjgbe thabs, cuns,
stkhes jr crkllhth
• Frkhekcb
systbn hs lueithjeka
O_BKF KEF PKYV_X Fktb Fbvbajpbf= Fjiunbet Ej.
P_JFRIVHJE EI HH Lborukry ;;, ?0;8
Hssubf oy= P k c b
Fbvbajpbf oy=
P_BPK_B KEF P_JFRIB YDBHAJE O. \KAABY VBYFK
;09 |
;?0
OKGB_X P_JFRIVY
• Sktbr systbn
lueithjeka7 ej
frhpphec lkuibts jr
abkghec phpbs
• Lrbb lrjn
ueebibsskry jombits
(njps, rkcs)
;0. Iabke kef Kaikekr, T
nkhetkhe wjrg sdjp Mbssk
surrjuefhecs oy
swbbphec/ rbnjvhec
lkaabe abkvbs,
orkeidbs, fborhs kef
jtdbr rblusb,
hnpjuefbf wktbr,
iabkrhec pktdwkys jl
jostruithjes
;;. Fhspjska jl wkstb Cjybek, T
nktbrhkas _jwbek
(Ljaajw wkstb
sbcrbckthje systbn)
;?. Iabke kef idbig Euebz, T
Hefustrhka Jvbe. Bvkecbah
Lrbb lrjn fust, eb
rust kef ejt funp
Idbig jvbe whrhec
lrbb lrjn iuts jr
sirktid
;9. Iabke kef idbig \haakr, T
tjjas rjjn \hvhkaye
Lrbb lrjn fust, ejt
funp
Vjjas krb he
kpprjprhktb
pjshthje/ajikthje
Shtd vhshoab akobas
jr shcekcb
Ajcojjgs kef
ljrns krb
ijnpabtbf kef
upfktbf
Ahcdts, vbethakthje
hs JG
rbpkhr hs et
ebibsskry, sbef
tj tbidehihke.
_BNK_GY= fhspjsbf:
_BNK_GY= Sbaa Hespbit
HEYPBIVBF OX= FKVB=
Ydbhaje O. \kaabs Nkrid ;, ?0;8