EXCEL ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)

MA8353 TPDE IMPROVEMENT TEST 02 Sem: SEM-3

Course: MA8353- TRANSFORMS AND PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Mark(s): 60

Part A
[30*1=30
]

Q.No Question

1 Find the complete integral of 𝑝 = 2𝑞𝑥 [1]

1: 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 - 𝑦 + c 2: 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥2 - 𝑎𝑦 + c 3: 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥2 + 𝑎𝑦 + c 4: 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑦 + c

2 Solve (D𝟑 – 3DD′𝟐 + 2D′3 ) = 0 [1]

1: C.F = 𝑓1 (𝑦 -𝑥) + 𝑥𝑓2 (𝑦 + 𝑥) + 𝑓3(𝑦 − 2𝑥) 2: C.F = 𝑓1 (𝑦 + 𝑥) + 𝑥𝑓2 (𝑦 + 𝑥) + 𝑓3(𝑦 −2𝑥) 3: C.F = 𝑓1 (𝑦 + 𝑥) + 𝑥𝑓2 (𝑦 + 𝑥)
4: C.F = 𝑓1 (𝑦 -𝑥) + 𝑥𝑓2 (𝑦 - 𝑥) + 𝑓3(𝑦 − 2𝑥)

3 Form a partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants a & b from 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 [1]

1: 𝑝𝑎 = 𝑞𝑏 2: 𝑝 = −𝑞𝑥 3: 𝑝 = −𝑞 4: 𝑝 = 𝑞

4 Obtain the general solution of 𝑝𝑥 2 + 𝑞𝑦 2 = 𝑧 2 [1]

1: 𝑓 ( 1 /𝑦 + 1 /𝑥 , 1 /𝑧 – 1/ 𝑦 ) = 0 2: 𝑓 ( 1 /𝑦 +1 /𝑥 , 1 /𝑧 + 1/ 𝑦 ) = 0 3: 𝑓 ( 1 /𝑦 −1 /𝑥 , 1 /𝑧 + 1/ 𝑦 ) = 0 4: 𝑓 ( 1 /𝑦 − 1 /𝑥 , 1 /𝑧 – 1/ 𝑦 ) = 0

5 Which one is the Clairaut’s Form [1]

1: 𝑧 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦 − 𝑓 (𝑝, 𝑞) 2: 𝑧 = 𝑝𝑥 − 𝑞𝑦 + 𝑓 (𝑝, 𝑞) 3: 𝑧 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦 + 𝑓 (𝑝, 𝑞) 4: 𝑧 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦

6 Find the singular solution of the partial differential equation 𝑧 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦 + 𝑝𝑞 [1]

1: 𝑧 + 𝑥𝑦 = 0 2: 2 𝑧 + 𝑥𝑦 = 0 3: 𝑧 − 3𝑥𝑦 = 0 4: 𝑧 − 𝑥𝑦 = 0

7 Find the Fourier constant 𝑏𝑛 when 𝑥 2 is expanded as a Fourier series in (−𝜋, 𝜋) [1]

1: 𝜋 2: 0 3: 𝑎 3 4: −𝜋

8 Obtain the first term of the Fourier series for the function 𝑓(𝑥) =𝑥 2 , − 𝜋 <𝑥 < 𝜋 [1]

1: 𝜋 2 / 3 2: 2𝜋 2 3: - 𝜋 2 / 3 4: 2𝜋 2 / 3

9 write down the Fourier Series Formula in (0 , 2𝑙) [1]

1: 𝑎0 = 1/𝑙 ∫2l 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 2: 𝑎𝑛 = 1/𝑙 ∫ 2𝑙𝑓(𝑥) cos nπx /𝑙 𝑑𝑥 3: 𝑏𝑛 = 1/𝑙 ∫ 2𝑙𝑓(𝑥) sin nπx /𝑙 𝑑𝑥 4: Both (a),(b) & (c)
0 0 0

10 Find the Harmonic Analysis formula in Fourier series up to the second harmonic [1]

1: 𝑦 = 𝑎0 /2 - 𝑎1cos𝑥 - 𝑎2cos2𝑥 - 𝑏1sin𝑥 - 𝑏2sin2𝑥 2: 𝑦 = 𝑎0/2 + 𝑎1cos𝑥 + 𝑎2cos2𝑥 + 𝑏1sin𝑥 + 𝑏2sin2𝑥 3: 𝑦 = 𝑎0/2 - 𝑎1cos𝑥 - 𝑎2cos2𝑥
4: 𝑦 = 𝑎1cos𝑥 + 𝑎2cos2𝑥 + 𝑏1sin𝑥 + 𝑏2sin2𝑥

11 Find a0 , given f(x)= 1 /2 (𝜋 − 𝑥) as a Fourier series with period 2𝜋 to be valid in the interval 0 to 2𝜋 [1]

1: 𝑎0 = 2 2: 𝑎0 = 1 3: 𝑎0 = −1 4: 𝑎0 = 0

12 Write 𝑎0 ,𝑎𝑛 in the expansion of 𝑥 + 𝑥 3 as Fourier series in (−𝜋, 𝜋) [1]

1: 𝑎0 = 0 , 𝑎𝑛 = 0 2: 𝑎0 = 𝜋 , 𝑎𝑛 = 𝜋 3: 𝑎0 = 1 , 𝑎𝑛 = 1 4: 𝑎0 = − 𝜋 , 𝑎𝑛 = − 𝜋

13 Classify 𝑢𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑢𝑦𝑦 = 0 [1]

1: Parabolic 2: Elliptic 3: Hyperbolic 4: Both (a),(b) & (c)

14 How many various possible solutions are required for Laplace equation in two dimensions? [1]

1: 4 2: 2 3: 3 4: 1
 Q.No Question

15 In steady state, two dimensional heat-flow equation in Cartesian coordinate is [1]

2 2 2 2
1: 𝜕𝑢 / 𝜕𝑡 = 𝛼2 2: ∂2𝑢 / 𝜕𝑥2+ ∂2𝑢 / 𝜕𝑦2+ ∂2𝑢 / 𝜕𝑧2 = 0 3: ∂ 𝑢 / 𝜕𝑥 + ∂ 𝑢 / 𝜕𝑦 = 0 4: ∂2𝑢 / 𝜕𝑡2= 𝛼2 ∂2𝑢 / 𝜕𝑥2

16 What is the constant 𝑎2 in the wave equation 𝑢𝑡𝑡 = 𝑎2 𝑢𝑥𝑥 [1]

2 2
1: 𝑎2 = 𝑇 / 𝑚 2: 𝑎2 = 𝑚 / 𝑇 3: 𝑎 = - 𝑇 / 𝑚 4: 𝑎 = - 𝑚 / 𝑇

17 A rod of length l has its ends A and B kept at 0𝑜C and 120𝑜C respectively. Find the steady state temperature of [1]

the rod
1: 𝑢(𝑥) = − 120𝑥 / 𝑙 2: 𝑢(𝑥) = 𝑥 / 𝑙 3: 𝑢(𝑥) = 120 𝑙 / 𝑥 4: 𝑢(𝑥) = 120𝑥 / 𝑙

18 Which of the following represents steady state heat flow in two dimensional (Cartesian) rectangular plates? [1]

1: Euler’s equation 2: Laplace equation 3: Poisson’s equation 4: Volterra equation

19 State the change of scale property [1]

1: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑎𝑥)] = 2 1/a 𝐹[s/a] 2: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑎𝑥)] = 1/a 𝐹[s/a] 3: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑎𝑥)] = -1/a 𝐹[s/a] 4: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑎𝑥)] = - 2 1/a 𝐹[s/a]

20 If ∫ x cosx dx is an odd function then? [1]

1: ∫x cosx dx = -1 2: ∫x cosx dx = 1 3: ∫x cosx dx = 0 4: ∫x cosx dx = 2

21 Choose the correct formula for eisx [1]

1: eisx = cos sx – i sinsx 2: eisx = sin sx – i cosx 3: eisx = cos sx + i sinsx 4: eisx = sin sx + i cosx

22 Find the Fourier sine transform of 𝑒−𝑎𝑥 [1]

1: 𝐹𝑠 [ 𝑒−𝑎𝑥] = √2/𝜋 [𝑠 / 𝑎2+𝑠2 ] 2: 𝐹𝑠 [𝑒−𝑎𝑥] = [𝑠 / 𝑎2+ 𝑠2] 3: 𝐹𝑠[𝑒−𝑎𝑥]= − √2/𝜋 [𝑠 / 𝑎2+𝑠2] 4: (a), (b) & (c)

23 Find the Fourier sine transform of 1/ x [1]

1: 𝐹𝑠[1 / 𝑥] = √𝜋 /2 2: 𝐹𝑠 [1 / 𝑥] = −√𝜋 /2 3: 𝐹𝑠[1 / 𝑥]= 2 √𝜋 /2 4: 𝐹𝑠[1 / 𝑥] = -2 √𝜋 /2

24 Choose the correct value of sin (-x)? [1]

1: sin x 2: - sin x 3: sin 2x 4: – sin 2 x

25 Find the inverse Z- Transform of 𝑧 / (𝑧 − 1) (𝑧 − 2) [1]

1: 𝑥(𝑛) = 2𝑛 + 1 2: 𝑥(𝑛) = 2𝑛 – 1 3: 𝑥(𝑛) = 4𝑛 – 1 4: 𝑥(𝑛) = 4𝑛 +1

26 Find Z – transform of the sequence {f(n)} [1]

1: ∑𝑛=∞
𝑛=0 f(n) z
−n 𝑛=∞
2: ∑𝑛=0 f(n) zn 3: ∑𝑛=∞
𝑛=1 f(n) z
−n
4: ∑𝑛=∞
𝑛=1 f(n) z
n

27 State Initial value theorem [1]

1: lim 𝐹(𝑧) = 𝑓 ′ (0) 2: lim 𝐹(𝑧) = -𝑓 (0) 3: lim 𝐹(𝑧) = 𝑓(0) 4: - lim 𝐹(𝑧) = 𝑓(0)
𝑧→∞ 𝑧→∞ 𝑧→∞ 𝑧→+∞

28 Find the Z-Transform of unit step function 𝒊𝒆. , 𝑍{𝑢(𝑛)} [1]

1: −𝑧 /𝑧 + 1 2: 𝑧 /𝑧 + 1 3: 𝑧 /𝑧 − 1 4: – 𝑧 /1 − 𝑧

29 Find 𝑍[ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑛𝜋/ 2 ] [1]

1: − 𝑧2 / 𝑧2+1 2: 𝑧2 / 𝑧2+1 3: 𝑧2 / 𝑧2−1 4: 𝑧2+1 / - 𝑧2

30 Find Z[ aⁿ ] if |Z| > a [1]

1: 𝑧 [𝑎𝑛] = 𝑧 ⁄ 𝑧 − 𝑎 , |𝑧| > a 2: 𝑧 [𝑎𝑛] = 𝑧 ⁄ 𝑧 + 𝑎 , |𝑧| > a 3: 𝑧 [𝑎−𝑛] = 𝑧 ⁄ 𝑧 − 𝑎 , |𝑧| > a 4: 𝑧 [𝑎𝑛] = 𝑧 ⁄ 𝑧 − 𝑎 , |𝑧|a

Part B
[15*2=30
]

Q.No Question
Q.No Question

31 Eliminate the arbitrary constants a & b from 𝑧 = (𝑥2 + 𝑎) + (𝑦2 + 𝑏) [2]

1: 4𝑥𝑦 = 𝑝𝑞r 2: 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 𝑝𝑞 3: 4𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 𝑝𝑞 4: 3𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 𝑝𝑞

32 Find the particular integral of (D𝟐 – 3 DD′ + 2 D′ 2 ) = cos (𝑥 + 2y) [2]

1: P.I= − 1/ 3 cos (𝑥 + 2y) 2: P.I = − 1/ 3 cos (𝑥 - 2y) 3: P.I= 1/ 3 cos (𝑥 + 2y) 4: P.I = − 1/ 3 cos (2𝑥 + 2y)

33 Find the complete solution of the partial differential equation √𝑝 + √𝑞 = 1 [2]

1: 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥 - (1 − √𝑎)2𝑦 + c 2: z= 𝑎𝑥 + (1 + √𝑎)2𝑦 + c 3: 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥 + (1 − √𝑎)2𝑦 + c 4: 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑥 - (1 +√𝑎)2𝑦 + c

34 Check whether the function or even or odd if 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 𝑥2 in (−𝜋, 𝜋) [2]

1: Even function 2: Odd function 3: Neither even nor odd function 4: Both (a) & (b)

35 State the Dirichlet’s conditions for Fourier series [2]

1: 𝑓(𝑥) is periodic, single valued and finite 2: 𝑓(𝑥) has a finite number of discontinuities in any one period
3: 𝑓(𝑥) has at the most a finite number of maxima and minima 4: Both (a),(b) & (c)

36 If 𝑓(𝑥) =| 𝑥 | expanded as a Fourier series in (−𝜋, 𝜋) find 𝑎0 [2]

1: − 𝜋 2: 2𝜋 3: 𝜋 4: − 2𝜋

37 Choose the correct boundary & initial conditions in vibrating string with zero initial velocity [2]

1: 𝑦 (0, 𝑡) = 0 for all 𝑡 > 0 2: 𝑦 (𝑙, 𝑡) = 0 for all 𝑡 > 0 3: 𝜕y/ 𝜕𝑡 (𝑥,0) = 0 4: Both (a),(b) & (c)

38 Find the nature of the PDE 4𝑢𝑥𝑥+ 4𝑢𝑥𝑦+ 𝑢𝑦𝑦+ 2𝑢𝑥− 𝑢𝑦= 0 [2]

1: Parabolic 2: Elliptic 3: Hyperbolic 4: (a) & (c)

39 The period of the temperature function in steady state temperature distribution in a circular annuls is [2]

1: 2𝜋 2: 𝜋 3: 0 4: 𝜋/2

40 State Convolution theorem on Fourier transform [2]

1: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)∗𝑔(𝑥)] = 𝐹(𝑠) 𝐺(𝑠) = 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)] 𝐹 [𝑔(𝑥)] 2: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)∗𝑔(𝑥)] = − 𝐹(𝑠) 𝐺(𝑠) = − 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)] 𝐹 [𝑔(𝑥)]
3: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)∗𝑔(𝑥)] = 2 𝐹(𝑠) 𝐺(𝑠) = 2 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)] 𝐹 [𝑔(𝑥)]4: 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)∗𝑔(𝑥)] = − 2 𝐹(𝑠) 𝐺(𝑠) = − 2 𝐹 [𝑓(𝑥)] 𝐹 [𝑔(𝑥)]

41 Find the Fourier cosine transform of e− 𝒙 [2]

1: 𝐹𝑐 [𝑒−𝑥] = - √2 / 𝜋 [1 / 𝑠2+1] 2: 𝐹𝑐 [𝑒−𝑥] = √2 / 𝜋 [1 / 𝑠2+1] 3: 𝐹𝑐 [𝑒−𝑥] = 1 / 𝑠2+1 4: 𝐹𝑐 [𝑒−𝑥] = - 1 / 𝑠2+1

42 Give a function which is self reciprocal with respect to Fourier sine transform [2]

1: 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 𝑒− 𝑥2 / 2 2: 𝑓(𝑥) = − 𝑒− 𝑥2 / 2 3: Both (a) & (b) 4: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒− 𝑥2 / 2

43 Form the difference equation from 𝑦𝑛= a + b 3𝑛 [2]

1: 𝑦𝑛+2 − 4 𝑦𝑛+1 - 3 𝑦𝑛 = 0 2: 𝑦𝑛+2 + 4 𝑦𝑛+1 + 3 𝑦𝑛 = 0 3: 𝑦𝑛+2 + 4 𝑦𝑛+1 - 3 𝑦𝑛 = 0 4: 𝑦𝑛+2 − 4 𝑦𝑛+1 + 3 𝑦𝑛 = 0

44 Find 𝑍 [ 1/ 𝑛 ] [2]

1: log (z/z+1) 2: - log (z/z-1) 3: log (z/z-1) 4: log (z-1/z)

45 Find 𝑍 [𝑎ⁿ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑛 𝜃] [2]

1: [ 𝑧 (𝑧 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃) / 𝑧2 − 2𝑧 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + 1 ] 2: [ 𝑧 (𝑧 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃) / 𝑧2 − 2𝑧 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + 1 ] 3: [ 𝑧 (𝑧− a𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃) / 𝑧2 - 2a𝑧 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃+ 𝑎2 ]