1. The diagram shows an air rifle competition where rifles fire metal pellets at targets. When fired, the rifle exerts an impulse of 0.019 N s on a 1.1 x 10-4 kg pellet, accelerating it to leave the barrel.
2. The diagram shows a golfer hitting a ball with a club. The ball has mass 0.046 kg and leaves the club at 65 m/s after 0.00005 s of contact, during which it experiences an average force.
3. Wind turbines are an alternative to coal power plants, avoiding environmental problems like air pollution, while providing renewable energy.
1. The diagram shows an air rifle competition where rifles fire metal pellets at targets. When fired, the rifle exerts an impulse of 0.019 N s on a 1.1 x 10-4 kg pellet, accelerating it to leave the barrel.
2. The diagram shows a golfer hitting a ball with a club. The ball has mass 0.046 kg and leaves the club at 65 m/s after 0.00005 s of contact, during which it experiences an average force.
3. Wind turbines are an alternative to coal power plants, avoiding environmental problems like air pollution, while providing renewable energy.
1. The diagram shows an air rifle competition where rifles fire metal pellets at targets. When fired, the rifle exerts an impulse of 0.019 N s on a 1.1 x 10-4 kg pellet, accelerating it to leave the barrel.
2. The diagram shows a golfer hitting a ball with a club. The ball has mass 0.046 kg and leaves the club at 65 m/s after 0.00005 s of contact, during which it experiences an average force.
3. Wind turbines are an alternative to coal power plants, avoiding environmental problems like air pollution, while providing renewable energy.
1. The diagram shows an air rifle competition where rifles fire metal pellets at targets. When fired, the rifle exerts an impulse of 0.019 N s on a 1.1 x 10-4 kg pellet, accelerating it to leave the barrel.
2. The diagram shows a golfer hitting a ball with a club. The ball has mass 0.046 kg and leaves the club at 65 m/s after 0.00005 s of contact, during which it experiences an average force.
3. Wind turbines are an alternative to coal power plants, avoiding environmental problems like air pollution, while providing renewable energy.
3 The diagram shows a man hitting a ball with a golf club.
The ball has a mass of 0.046 kg. The golf club is in contact with the ball for 5.0 × 10 –4 s and the ball leaves the golf club at a speed of 65 m / s. 2
(a) Calculate the momentum of the ball as it leaves the golf club. momentum = .............................................. [2]
(b) Calculate the average resultant force acting on the ball while it is in contact with the golf club.
average force = .............................................. [2]
[Total: 4]
4 Underline the pair of quantities which must be multiplied together to calculate impulse.
force and mass force and velocity mass and time
time and velocity weight and velocity force and time
[1]
[Total: 1]
5 The diagram shows a shooting competition, where air rifles fire soft metal pellets at distant targets.
When an air rifle is fired, it exerts an impulse of 0.019 N s on the pellet.
The pellet has a mass of 1.1 × 10–4 kg.
3
(a) Determine the speed with which the pellet leaves the rifle. speed = .............................................. [2]
(b) Determine the kinetic energy of the pellet as it leaves the rifle.
kinetic energy = .............................................. [3]
[Total: 5]
6 In a game of tennis, a player hits a stationary ball with his racquet.
(a) The racquet is in contact with the ball for 6.0 ms. The average force on the ball during this time is 400 N.
9 In a power station, a conveyor belt lifts coal from a coal supply to a furnace. An electric motor moves the conveyor belt. The diagram shows this arrangement.
The speed of the electric motor increases and the coal supply rate is increased. The conveyor belt lifts more coal each second.
State the effect, if any, of increasing the motor speed on:
[1] [Total: 1] 12 The diagram shows an aircraft on the deck of an aircraft carrier.
The aircraft accelerates from rest along the deck. At take-off, the aircraft has a speed of 75 m / s. The mass of the aircraft is 9500 kg.
(a) Calculate the kinetic energy of the aircraft at take-off.
kinetic energy = ..................................... [3]
7
(b) On an aircraft carrier, a catapult provides an accelerating force on the aircraft. The catapult provides a constant force for a distance of 150 m along the deck.
Calculate the resultant force on the aircraft as it accelerates. Assume that all of the kinetic energy at take-off is from the work done on the aircraft by the catapult.
force = ..................................... [2]
[Total: 5] 8
13 The diagram shows a shower that takes in cold water. The water passes through an electric water heater and emerges from the showerhead at a higher temperature. The power of the heater is 9000W.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J / (kg °C). The initial temperature of the cold water is 16 °C.
Determine the maximum mass of water that can be heated to a temperature of 35 °C in 1.0 s.
mass = .............................................. [4]
[Total: 4]
14 A 240 V, 60W lamp is connected to a 240 V supply. The lamp has a constant temperature. (a)
State the rate at which the lamp transfers energy to the surroundings.
Development of A Model of Care For Dental and Mouth Health in Toddlers With The Game "Ma'Boy" As An Alternative Change in Mother's Behavior and Formation of Children's Teeth-Brushing Skills
Development of A Model of Care For Dental and Mouth Health in Toddlers With The Game "Ma'Boy" As An Alternative Change in Mother's Behavior and Formation of Children's Teeth-Brushing Skills
