Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 22 views

    EC102 Assignment 2

    Uploaded by

    Mr. Nachiketa 4 Year B.Tech Chemical Engineering
    1. The document describes an electronic circuit using a BC548 npn transistor, 8.2k ohm resistor, and 470uF capacitor to flash an LED. 2. Initially, the capacitor is uncharged so no current flows through the transistor and LED. The capacitor slowly charges until the potential difference across it is enough to turn on the transistor. 3. As the transistor turns on, it discharges the capacitor partially, causing the LED to glow. The capacitor continues charging and discharging in a cycle, controlling the flashing of the LED. The frequency can be adjusted by changing the capacitor or resistor values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    EC102 Assignment 2

    Uploaded by

    Mr. Nachiketa 4 Year B.Tech Chemical Engineering
    22 views2 pages
    1. The document describes an electronic circuit using a BC548 npn transistor, 8.2k ohm resistor, and 470uF capacitor to flash an LED. 2. Initially, the capacitor is uncharged so no current flows through the transistor and LED. The capacitor slowly charges until the potential difference across it is enough to turn on the transistor. 3. As the transistor turns on, it discharges the capacitor partially, causing the LED to glow. The capacitor continues charging and discharging in a cycle, controlling the flashing of the LED. The frequency can be adjusted by changing the capacitor or resistor values.

    Original Description:

    EC102 lab assignments for engineering students who are

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document describes an electronic circuit using a BC548 npn transistor, 8.2k ohm resistor, and 470uF capacitor to flash an LED. 2. Initially, the capacitor is uncharged so no current flows through the transistor and LED. The capacitor slowly charges until the potential difference across it is enough to turn on the transistor. 3. As the transistor turns on, it discharges the capacitor partially, causing the LED to glow. The capacitor continues charging and discharging in a cycle, controlling the flashing of the LED. The frequency can be adjusted by changing the capacitor or resistor values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    22 views2 pages

    EC102 Assignment 2

    Uploaded by

    Mr. Nachiketa 4 Year B.Tech Chemical Engineering
    1. The document describes an electronic circuit using a BC548 npn transistor, 8.2k ohm resistor, and 470uF capacitor to flash an LED. 2. Initially, the capacitor is uncharged so no current flows through the transistor and LED. The capacitor slowly charges until the potential difference across it is enough to turn on the transistor. 3. As the transistor turns on, it discharges the capacitor partially, causing the LED to glow. The capacitor continues charging and discharging in a cycle, controlling the flashing of the LED. The frequency can be adjusted by changing the capacitor or resistor values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    Name - Nachiket

    Roll No - 2009513

    Branch - ElecfronicS

    Signalure -
    engineerin
    Wacike
    EC-102 Assi9nmenl 2

    2 k ohms
    BCSY npn transsor
    8
    470 4F

    Initiallyhe Capqeitor is uncharged, So


    potentjal dfferenC Qcross it SIS zero , henc
    a stantit is shot civcuited. lhole voltage
    is dropped across 8.2K ohm esistor
    CHTTent does nol flofrom resis[or hen
    hen cc
    LED does not glo at initial stage
    e Can seethat emitfer is at
    higher potential tha collecor 4 curent
    floL only ohen emitter is
    HoLo having ptentra
    high en ough fo Cause breakdon

    No capacilor sars cha9i


    sloaly tlthe potential diferenc acoss
    becomes ge enouh to t emiter -base
    juncion to ayalanehe (for BC548, VaEV6ov
    As avaanche takes place fansistor
    tuns on dischaes capacitor partially LED
    stavts glouoing As tyansistor continues to
    dische the capactor du hich volta dops
    belo break doon voltaye curent stops
    looing thro ug transistor LED
    stbps gloing
    Capacito again slrts chqrging.rTs
    reaches
    breakdoon voltã such tha LED Stats
    lo Loing gain, and after that
    potential is
    dropped beloo breakdown voltie it stops
    lo Loing and this Cyele epeds again ogain
    Thereque nc
    by Changing the values ocyele coifrolled
    can be
    capa citanc
    CapaeiToY
    Capacito and o the esistanc ofo resistor
    T requeney need fo be increaaed then
    resi stane or Capacitan cL must be decreased
    and increased
    theae thingsqse then
    Fre qulney decreases
    Tf resistanc is too lo then crent
    wth Loill hoT become foo l o o
    torn off
    transistor
    Lill be
    and i t is foo high hen capaitor
    chare.d enough to Cauae breakdoon
    Observáon This Crouit is used to
    glouo o
    9 louo the ED Such hal glo
    lo
    Plash is creáted
    oycle coninues.
    this Cycle
    Frequency o sh can
    be determined by the
    capaeitan oCapacitor
    capacitor
    andresis[áncu oTesislor , it also can
    and be
    changed

    You might also like