College Project$Krish
College Project$Krish
College Project$Krish
ENTITLED
‘A study of Parle Company’
Submitted to
Place: - Osmanabad.
Date: - / /2021
Signature Of Student & Name
Date: - / /2021
SUBMITTED BY GUIDED BY
Date: - / /2021
Date: - / /2021
Place: - Osmanabad.
Mr. Rathod Krushna Digambar
INDEX
CHAPTER NO. PARTICULAR PAGE NO.
Introduction of Project
Introduction
1 Objective 1-5
Scope
Limitations
2 Research Methodology 6-7
Profile of the Company
Introduction of the Company
History, Vision, Mission
Organisation Structure
3 Social Responsibilities 8-21
Products
Environment
Certificate
Achievements
Functional Areas
Human Resource Management
Financial Management
4 22-42
Production Management
Marketing Management
IT Management
5 Learning 43-44
6 Conclusion 45-46
7 References 47
Introduction Of Project
In this topic I have to done the study about the objectives of the
projects, what and which study had did in the project study, which
types of scope has observed in the project in our routine life and
management study, then which difficulties are faced during the project
study.
There is too much time limit for the study of project work.
Parle Products Pvt. Ltd. Engages in the manufacture and marketing of biscuits
and confectionaries. It offers glucose, milk, sweet and salted cream, wafer crème,
cumin seed, and cheese biscuits; chocolate, mint, cola, and tropical fruit flavored
toffees and candies; and snacks. States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia,
and New Zealand. Parle Products Pvt. Ltd. was founded in 1929 and is based in
Mumbai, India.
Parle Products Ltd. Entered the snack market with the launch of Musst Chips and
Musst Stix in Maharashtra. It is selling these two new products at price points of
INR 10 and INR 5 but giving more quantity as compared to competition. The
company has set up a unit in Nashik for manufacturing the new brands. It intends
to promote these two products by extending its distribution network.
Parle Products Private Limited announced that it has launched new product-parle
20-20. Parle’s new 20-20 cookies promised to be a combination of crunch and
scrumptious delicacy. This summer experience the richness in taste with Parle’s
brand new 20-20 cookies. Each biscuit is baked to perfection and comes in two
variants-butter & Cashew Butter. Consumers especially the young adults are
looking for a tastier and crunchier variety of cookies than ever before. Parle 20-20
cookies are aimed towards young adults-the now generation. This is the
generation that wants to live right now, and is in a hurry to cram a medley of
experience into life. The now mantra of the day is ‘instant gratification’ which 20-
20 delivers without compensating on quality or taste.
Parle Ltd. Has decided to unveil butter and cashew cookies under the 20-20 brand
would have the baseline Choice of Champions.
History
Parle product’s fame and familiarity is undeniable. Considering its
extensive reach, the brand parle is known and recognized by everyone.
Over the years, parle’s sweets and biscuits have become a household
name. from kids to adults, everyone loves and cherishes these treats. It
gives us great pleasure to see our consumers enjoy and embrace Parle
products on daily basis. Our confectioners and chefs have the utmost
authority at place. Had it not been so, the beginning of Parle would
have been quite different.
In 1929 a small company by the name of Parle products emerged in
British dominated India. The goal was to spread joy and cheer to
children and adults alike, all over the country with its sweets and
candies. Although, the company knew that it wouldn’t be an easy task,
they decided to take the brave step. A small factory was set up in
suburbs of Mumbai to manufacture confectionery products. A decade
later this factory was upgraded to manufacture biscuits as well.
MANAGEMENT TEAM OF THE COMPANY:-
CHAIRPERSON : MR. VIJAY CHAUVAN
DIRECTOR : MR. ANUP CHAUVAN
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR : MR. AJAY CHAUVAN
COMMERCIAL MANAGER : MR. AMOL
FACTORY MANAGER : MR. NIVATIA
PRODUCTION MANAGER : MR. RAJESH RAUL
STORE MANAGER : MR. DIXIT
CHAIRMAN
BISCUITS
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
CONFECTIONARY
CHIEF ENGINEER
ENGINEER OFFICER
HRD
PERSONNEL SUPERVISION
EMPLOYEE EMPLOYEE
Corporate Social Responsibility
Green Planet:-
Imagine a world that’s clean and fresh as the way we inherited it.
Imagine a world full of trees. Birds and animals. The fact that we have
to imagine it, speaks volumes about the state of our planet.
The world is a home not just to human beings but also to a wide variety
of animals and plants. All of them are dependent on each other for
survival. When we take these natural resources for granted or disturb
the natural harmony of things, we face consequences like global
warming.
Parle’s products have been trusted by mothers and children across age
groups as a nutritious snack that has helped them grow healthy and
strong. It is but natural that Parle Products would like to return the
favour to a generation that has helped it grow. Parle products feels this
is the best gift that we can give our kids.
PARLE PRODUCTS:-
MARIE GOLD
MELODY
CHOCALATE
PARLE KISS ME
KACCHA MANGO
TIM TAM
HAPPY HAPPY
Biscuit Goodies
Parle -G Hide & Seek
Magix Digestive Marie
Monaco Parle Marie
Kreams Milk Shakti
Parle 20-20 Cookies Goldenarcs
Nimkin Kreams Gold
Chox Monaco Jeera
Sweats
Melody Kismi Gold
Mango Bite Orange Candy
Kaccha Mango Xhale
Poppins 2 In 1 Éclair
Kismi Toffee Golgappa
Kismi Toffe Bar Melody Softee
Mazelo Pale Lites
Snacks
Musst Bites Jeffs
Cheeslings Musst Stix & Must Chips
Sixer Sixer Zeera
Environment of parle
Creating a new , climate-friendly energy future is a daunting task. But in
reality, small steps by many people will change the world and protect
the planet.
More you can do to reduce your carbon footprint and do your part to
address our global climate challenge.
Certifications
As part of the efforts towards a larger share of the global market, Parle
has initiated the process of getting ISO 9000 certification. The Parle
name symbolizes quality, health and great taste. Today. The Parle
brands have found their way into the hearts and homes of people all
over India & abroad, which has resulted into Parle-G being the “worlds
largest selling biscuits”.
Achievements
Since the first entry at the Monde Selection in 1971, Parle Products
have been shining with golds and silvers consistently. Monde selection
is an international institute for assessing the quality of foods. Currently,
it is the oldest and most respected organization in the field of selecting
quality foods worldwide.
Medical allowances
Toilet Facility
Uniform
Bonus Act 1965
The organization follows Minimum Wages Acts 1936
Grauatity
Pension
Travelling
Cell phone
Food
2. Performance Appraisal
Parle products ltd understands the value of performance appraisal. Performance appraisal is a
method used to evaluate the behaviour and the work competence of the workers.
A good performance appraisal system should have the following objectives:
Help the employee to overcome his weaknesses, improve over his strengths, and thus
enable his to improve his performance and that of the department.
Generate adequate feedback and guidance from the reporting officers to the employee.
Contribute to the growth and development of the employee through helping him in
realistic goal setting.
Provide inputs to: (I) System of rewards comprising salary increments, appreciations,
additional responsibilities, promotions, etc., and (ii) salary administration.
Help in creating a desirable culture and traditions in the organization.
Help identifying employees for the purpose of motivating, training, and developing
them.
Generate significant, relevant, free, and valid information about employees.
3. Recruitment
Parle products ltd accepts the new methods of recruitment. All the recruitments are made
directly under the supervision of the managing Director, Mr. Amit Chuhan Sir. The company
then arranges the training programs for the employees.
Recruitment is the premier major steps in the selection process in the Organizations. It has
been explained as an activity directed to obtain appropriate human resources whose
qualifications and skills match functions of the relevant posts in the Organization.
1. Recruitment by Reference.
2. Recruitment by New paper.
3. Recruitment by Job portals.
4. Job descriptions
In parle products ltd checks the performance and a whole month’s attendance through job
descriptions. Some Managers during the process make the job descriptions to suit the
requirements of their favoured candidates they want to recruit. This process of cause has been
going on from last many years and still HR Practitioners are doing this professional scandal. This
means HR will not have much control over the accuracy of the job description. This makes those
individuals sought unique in the system thereby depriving those right candidates who have the
necessary qualification.
The job adverts which are toile made have little resemblance to the job descriptions. Essential
requirements of the organization are omitted. Job descriptions should take into account the
changing demands, changing technologies and working methods, and reflect the needs of the
Organization rather than skills of the organization.
5. Business training Program:-
Parle products ltd focuses the attention on following training areas.
Financial management
It’s a brand that has held its price line at Rs 4 for 25 years now – the price was last raised in
1994 by 25 paisa. So, it’s not for nothing that Parle-G is the world’s largest-selling biscuits by
volumes.
Not that the company didn’t try to raise prices to offset the overall hike in costs. Three years
ago it did so, but quickly rolled it back after volumes fell sharply and consumers wrote to
lodge their protest.
“we want to cater to the masses and have consciously tried not to increase the price. Parle
is available for Rs 50 a kg. there are very few food items that are available for Rs 50-60 a
kg,” says Pravin Kulkarni, general manager (marketing), Parle Products.
Parle is, of course, not doing it for charity. Soaring input prices meant it opted for reducing
the weight of the biscuit than increasing the price – first from 100 gm in January 2008, and
then to 88 gm in January this year – in line with other biscuit – makers and FMCG players.
Regular customers would have noticed the number of biscuits in a pack come down from 16
to 15 even as each biscuit became lighter, but they seemed to understand the cost
pressures on the firm. The gamble paid off: Parle was able to sustain its volumes.
Cost control at every point n its supply chain also helped – Parle entered into forward
contracts with suppliers, outsourced production, increased the number of manufacturing
locations to 60 and consolidated buying.
Raw material costs account for 60 per cent of the total costs in this segment and packaging
costs (plastic films) account for 20-25 per cent of this.
Price management:-
What makes the Parle G brand tick is also that it has been positioned on the health platform
( a single pack of biscuit offers 450 calories). Its earlier punch line was Parle-G: swath bhare,
shakti bhare ( full of taste and energy). Currently, the brand uses two punch lines. Parle-G: G
for Genius and Hindustan ki Taakat (the country’s strength).
Needs of customers:- different needs of customers: calories (energy), nutrition and value-
for-money – enough reason why Parle-G enjoys close to 70 per cent market share in the
glucose biscuit category and probably has the deepest reach.
It reaches 2.5 million outlets, including villages with a population of 500 people, on a par
with Unilever’s Lifebuoy, ITC’s cigarettes or mobile pre-paid cards.
It’s also one of the few FMCG brands in the country, whose customers straddle across
income segments.
The brand is estimated to be worth over Rs 2,000 crore (Rs 20 billion), and contributes more
than 50 per cent of the company’s turnover (Parle Products is an unlisted company and its
executives are not comfortable disclosing exact numbers). Last fiscal, Parle had sales of Rs
3,500 crore (Rs 35 billion).
Financial Statement Of Parle products ltd
(Rs. In lakhs)
Production management
INGREDIENTS
There are mainly 6 ingredients in Parle – G glucose biscuits.
1) Wheat Flour.
2) Sugar.
3) Vegetables Oil.
4) Milk Powder.
5) Salt.
6) Flavour.
These materials make the glucose biscuits tasty and eatable. And following
material makes it healthy and increases the quality of a product.
1) Partially Hydrogenated Edible.
2) Invert Syrup.
3) Calcium.
4) Dough Conditioners.
5) Baking Soda.
The raw material is mixed in certain proportion, to get the best quality of
biscuits. All the ingredients are tested in laboratory so that no low quality of
raw material is used in manufacturing process. The raw material is tested for
their acidic value, moisture it contains, and quality of milk powder.
Manufacturing process flow chart
MIXING
MOULDING
BAKING
COOLING
PACKING
A Secret Recipe ( Actual Process) :-
The production process of company is running continuously for 24 hours. The factory is
divided into 3 sections. First section is domestic product section. In this section they are
manufacturing only those goods, which is sale within the boundary of country.
Second section is Export goods where only exported biscuits are made. The process and
the quality of products are same as Domestic product. Size and packing process is different
from domestic biscuits. Exporter biscuits are smaller as compare to domestic biscuits.
Third section is of yummy tasty cream biscuits. They are also manufacturing cream
biscuits. This section is fully air-conditioned. They process of menu.
Actual process of production is divided into 5 steps. Following are the steps of
production process.
STEPHAN MIXER
MOULDING OVEN
CURVE
PLATE
COOLING
CONVEYOR
CURVE
PLATE
MULTIPACK
STALKING TABLE
MACHINE
BOX SEALING
TAPPING MACHINE
DIVERSION
DELT
CONVEYOR
BELT
DISPATCH
SECTION
PROCESS LAYOUT OF PARLE PRODUCTS LTD.
First of all the parle products buys RAW MATERIAL from the various suppliers and
stored into the store room. This raw material is then sent to laboratory for testing and after
testing only it is used for manufacturing. The raw material consist of wheat flour. Sugar,
Partially hydrogenated edible vegetable oils, Invert syrup, Leavening agents (503 banking
powder) Milk, solids salt Emulsifiers (E 322 or E 471 or E 481) and Dough conditioners (E 223).
Such a mixture of raw material is taken and mixed into STEPHAN MIXTURE, which is
high power mixture machine. Specially made for mixture of dough. From which the mixture is
passed to molder called ROTARY MOULDER. Through that moulder approximately 10,000 come
out in a minute. Moulder had 260 cups fitted in it which gives shape to the biscuits and an
impression embossed on it of parle-g.
From rotary moulder the dough is passed through a 260 feet long OVEN which is approximately
340*c. in oven there are three stages to be followed
Removal of moisture.
Building the structure of biscuits.
Colourings of biscuits take place.
From oven the hot biscuits are placed on the COOLING CONVYOR, which is 260 feet long and
the biscuits continues to run on it for 5 to 7 minutes so that the biscuits become cool and all the
moisture that biscuits contain gets evaporated. And because of the above reason the factory
has
“S – FLOW LAYOUT” in the factory.
The conveyor continues to move to COUNTING UNIT where biscuits are counted
and seen that it is going on properly or not.
The conveyor continues till the biscuits reach the STALKING TABLE at which the
biscuits are packed in very orderly manner.
From cooling conveyor sum biscuits are diverted through AUTO FEEDING MACHINE
to another stalking manche where packing is done.
From stalking table the biscuits are moved on conveyor to MULTI PACK WRAPING
MACHINE were 16 biscuits are packed into a regular parle G wrapper so that the weight of 16
biscuits comes up to 100grams.
Then 24 packs of parle G biscuits are packed into a POLY BAG
And after packing it into poly bag it is sent to SEALING MACHINE where it is sealed.
Then it is sent to CORRUGATE BOX SECTION in which 6 poly bags are placed and
then the boxes are kept on conveyor and sent to DISPATCH SECTION from were the biscuits are
sent to various places in India and all over the world.
INVENTORY
The inventory of the company that is the raw material is of a week. They store such
inventory in storeroom and then are sent for testing in laboratory and after testing it is sent for
production.
SHIFTS
There is nearly 10,000 employees working in the company and are working in three
shifts. 35,000 tones of biscuits are manufactured in a day of one particular product, and there
are such nine product manufactured in the factory.
WASTAGES
There are two type of wastage in factory. First is the waste materials fallen on
ground. Such waste material is of 1 %, which is marginal and acceptable, which goes into total
waste. Second types of waste are the biscuit collected in tray of the multi-pack wrapping
machine, since these biscuit are broken they are not packed and sold to the customer but
collected in other tray and sold as broken pieces and sold for less price for cattle feeding.
LOOSE BISCUIT
On the stalking table one to two rows of baked biscuits are kept aside for selling it
as loose biscuits. They are normally assumed to be damaged biscuits but they are not damaged
or broken but company keeps such loose packets.
Marketing Management
The marketing strength:-
The extensive distribution network, built over the years, is a major strength for Parle
products. Parle biscuits and sweets are available to consumers, even in the most remote places
and in the smallest of villages with a population of just 500. Parle has nearly 1,500 wholesalers,
catering to 4,25,000 retail outlets directly or indirectly. A two hundred strong dedicated field
force services these wholesalers and retailers. Additionally, there are 31 depots and C & F
agents supplying goods to the wide distribution network. The Parle marketing philosophy
emphasizes catering to the masses. They constantly end over at designing products that
provide nutrition and fun to the common man. Most Parle offerings are in the low and mid-
range price segments. Theis is based on their understanding of the Indian consumer psyche.
The value for money positioning helps generate large sales volumes for the products.
However, Parle products also manufactures a variety of premium products for the
up-market, urban consumers. And in this way, caters a range of products to a variety of
consumers.
Parle’s Core Value;-
An in-depth understanding of the Indian consumer psyche has helped Parle evolve a marketing
philosophy that reflects the needs of the Indian masses. With products designed keeping both
health and taste in mind, Parle appeals to both health conscious mothers and fun loving kids.
The great tradition of taste and nutrition is consistent in every pack on the store shelves, even
today. The value for money positioning allows people from all classes and age groups to enjoy
parle products to the fullest.
The Customer Confidence:-
The Parle name conjures up fond memories across the length and breadth of the country. After
all, since 1929, the people of India have been growing up on Parle biscuits and sweets.
Today, the Parle brands have found their way into the hearts and homes of people all over India
and abroad. Parle Biscuits and confectioneries, continue to spread happiness and joy among
people of all ages.
The consumer is the focus of all activities at Parle. Maximizing value to consumers and forging
enduring customer relationship are the core endeavors at Parle.
Their effort are driven towards maximizing customer satisfaction and this is in synergy with
their quality pledge. “Parle products limited will strive to provide consistently nutritious and
quality food products to meet consumers satisfaction by using quality materials and by
adopting appropriate processes. To facilitate the above we will strive to continuously train our
employees and to provide them an open and participative environment.”
Parle G largest selling biscuits brand in world:-
If you thought that a typical family run Indian company cannot top the worldwide carts, think
again. The homegrown biscuit brand, Parle G, has proved the belief wrong by becoming the
largest selling biscuit brand in the world.
Ajay Chauhan, executive director of Parle Products, told business Standard: “The more
than 50-year-old brand, Parle G, has been rated as the largest selling glucose biscuit brand in
the whole world in terms of volumes. This came as a surprise to us when we were made to
understand that we have topped the worldwide charts of the global biscuits industry. This was
recently revealed by the US based Bakery manufactures Association.”
The other global biscuit brands include Oreo from Nabisco and Mc Vities from UK-based United
Biscuits among others. According to ORG-MARG reports, Parle G commands a good 65 percent
market share in the domestic biscuit market. The glucose biscuits category in India is estimated
at 15 billion. The Parle G brand faces competition from Britannia’s Tiger brand of biscuits.
The company’s flagship brand, Parle G, contributes more than 50 percent to the company’s
total turnover. The other biscuits in the Parle products basket includes Monaco, Krack Jack,
Marie, Hide n Seek, Cheeslings, Jeffs, Sixer and Fun Centre. Said Chauhan: “The core brands of
the company in the biscuits category will include only Parle G, Monaco and Krack Jack. The
other brands will not be aggressively supported by us in the market.”
“This is because these three brands contributes substantially to our top line,” Chauhan added.
The confectionery business, which is the other division of Parle products, currently contributes
only 15 percent to the company’s total turnover. Interestingly, the company started operations
with the confectionery business in 1929.
Chauhan elucidated: “The confectionery business has now taken a backseat and has become a
smaller part of out business because in India biscuits have a larger market.”
The company commands a 40 percent market share in the Rs 35 billion biscuit market in India.
In the confectionery segment, the company enjoys a mere 15 percent share.
The company’s confectionery portfolio comprises brands like Melody 2 in 1, Mango Bite,
Poppins, Rol-a-cola, Kisme, Rosemint, Peppermint, Orange candy, Fruit Drops, Pick n Pack and
Tangy. Chauhan has picked up three core brands from this category as well, they being melody
2 in 1, Poppins and mango bite.
Import-Export:-
The immense popularity of Parle products in India was always a challenge to our production
capacity. Now, using more modern techniques for capacity expansion, we have begun
spreading our wings and are going global.
Parle biscuits and confectioneries are fast gaining acceptance in international markets, such as,
Middle East, Africa, South East Asia and the more sophisticated economics like U.S.A., UK,
Canada, Australia and New Zealand now relish Parle products.
As part of the efforts towards a larger share of the global market, Parle has initiated the process
of getting ISO 9000 certification.
The Parle name symbolizes quality, health and great taste. And yet, we know that constantly
innovating and catering to ne tastes have built this reputation. This can be seen from the
success of its new brands such as hide & Seek, Mango bite etc.
Today, the Parle brands have found their way into the hearts and homes of people all over India
& abroad.
The Parle biscuit brands, such as, parle-G, Monaco, Krackjack, Marie Hoice, Hide & Seek and
confectionery brands, such as, melody, Poppins, Rolacola, Mango bite enjoy a strong imagery
and appeal amongst consumers across the world.
Which has resulted into parle-G being the “world’s largest selling biscuit’.
Promotion Strategies
1. GOLU GALATA
Parle products is in the business of manufacturing and marketing biscuits and confectioneries
since 1929. Over these years Parle has been active across regions conducting various social
activities as part of our Corporate Social Responsibility policy. In Tamil Nadu, traditionally,
women decorate various dolls made of clay during Navaratri celebrations by setting up 7-9
steps. This display is well decorated and friends and relatives are invited to witness the same.
Through a detailed research, parle found that due to time pressures, this tradition is slowly
dying and is getting restricted to a select few households. Thus, to revive the fading event, parle
introduced this novel promotion called parle Golu Galata contest. Golu means Doll & Galata
means Dhammal.
2. Parle Saraswati Vandana:-
Dedicated to enriching the lives of people across india, the Parle Centre of Excellence has been
keenly involved with promoting programmes to facilitate the all-round development of
children. Parle Saraswati Vandana, one of its initiatives, is an inter-school contest based on the
Saraswati Puja celebrations. It gives the children an opportunity to exhibit their creative skills
and makes the celebrations even more special in the process. Started in the year 2002 in
Kolkata, it has seen a tremendous increase in the number of schools participating each year,
with entries coming from schools of West Bengal. Every year a grand programme is organized
by Parle in Kolkata to felicitate the winners. Here eminent personalities from the field of
literature, education, art, films, media and politics grace the occasion. Performances by popular
artistes make it a night to remember for every invitee present there. The awards and adulation
makes it unforgettable for the winners.
I.T. Management
The product is going to create brand by using the social media website as like Facebook,
Twitter, etc.
Learning
Learning’s
As per my observation the parle company has a lot of scope in Rural Area, Urban
Area and Also in Metropolitan Area.
In India, foreign competitors create large competition for parle products.
I have learned many things from this project which are very helpful to me for
developing my personality and grasping power and most important parle price very low &
Websites:-
www.google.com
www.parle-products.com
www.parlegroup.com
www.parle.com