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MFDBB OPERATOR'S MANUAL

OPERATOR'S MANUAL
MULTI FUNCTION DISPLAY

MFDBB

(Elemental Chlorine Free)


The paper used in this manual
is elemental chlorine free.

C
FURUNO Authorized Distributor/Dealer

9-52 Ashihara-cho,
Nishinomiya, 662-8580, JAPAN

Telephone : +81-(0)798-65-2111
Fax : +81-(0)798-65-4200

All rights reserved. Printed in Japan A : APR. 2008

Pub. No. OME-44460-A

( HIMA ) MFDBB

www.furuno.co.jp
Important Notices
• The descriptions in this manual are intended for readers with a solid knowledge of English.

• No part of this manual may be copied or reproduced without written permission.

• If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.

• The contents of this manual and equipment specifications are subject to change without notice.

• The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual may not match the screens you
see on your display. The screen you see depends on your system configuration and equipment
settings.

• Store this manual in a convenient place for future reference.

• FURUNO will assume no responsibility for the damage caused by improper use or modification
of the equipment (including software) by an unauthorized agent or a third party.

• When it is time to discard this product it must be done according to local regulations for dis-
posal of industrial waste. For disposal in the USA, refer to the Electronics Industries Alliance
(http://www.eiae.org/).

• The DCU12 (Display Control Unit) uses a high quality LCD as its display device. A very few pic-
ture elements may darken or lighten with the environment, however this is not a sign of mal-
function; it is an inherent property of the LCD.

i
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The operator of this equipment must read these safety instructions before attempting to
operate the equipment.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,


WARNING could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,


CAUTION may result in minor or moderate injury.

Warning, Caution Prohibitive Action Mandatory Action

WARNING WARNING
The radar antenna emits electromagnetic Make sure no one is near the antenna
radio frequency (RF) energy which can unit before turning on the radar.
be harmful, particularly to your eyes. Never
look directly into the antenna aperture Serious injury or death can result if someone
from a close distance while the radar is in is struck by a rotating radar antenna.
operation or expose yourself to the
transmitting antenna at a close distance. Turn off the power immediately at the
switchboard if water leaks into the
Distances at which RF radiation levels of equipment or the equipment is emitting
100 W/m2 and 10 W/m2 exist are given in smoke or fire.
the table below.
Continued use of the equipment can cause
Antenna Distance to Distance to
2 2
fire or electrical shock.
Model 100 W/m point 10 W/m point
DRS2D - 0.4 Do not open the equipment.
DRS4D 0.1 1.4
DRS4A - 1.2 Only qualified personnel should work
DRS6A - 1.2 inside the equipment.
DRS12A 0.2 2.4
w/XN12A
DRS12A 0.2 1.9
w/XN13A
DRS25A 0.5 5.3
w/XN12A
DRS25A 0.4 4.4
w/XN13A

ii
Safety Instructions

WARNING WARNING
Do not subject the units other than the No one navigation device should ever be
antenna unit to rain or water splash. solely relied upon for the navigation of
the vessel.
Fire or electrical shock can result if water
gets inside the equipment. Always confirm position against all
available aids to navigation, for safety
Do not disassemble or modify the of vessel and crew.
equipment.
A radar is useful as an anti-collision aid.
Fire or electrical shock can result if the However, it does not remove the require-
equipment is modified. ment for maintaining a vigilant watch.

Do not operate the equipment with wet Always maintain a vigilant watch while
hands. underway.

WARNING
Electrical shock can result. Do not leave ropes or other objects
in the vicinity of the antenna unit.

Fire, electrical shock or injury can result if


an object becomes entangled in the antenna
Warning Labels
unit.
Warning labels are attached to the equipment.
Do not remove any label. If a label is missing Use the correct fuse.
or damaged, contact a FURUNO agent or
dealer about replacement. Use of an incorrect fuse can cause fire
or serious damage to the equipment.
WARNING Name: Warning Label 1
To avoid electrical shock, do not Type: 86-003-1011-1 Do not maneuver the vessel based on
remove cover. No user-serviceable Code No.: 100-236-231 depth indication alone.
parts inside.

Grounding may result.

WARNING
Name: Warning Sticker
Radiation hazard. Only qualified Type: 3-142-3201-0
personnel should work inside scanner.
Confirm that TX has stopped before
opening scanner.
Code No.: 100-266-890

iii
Table of Contents
Foreword.................................................................................................... xi
System Configuration............................................................................. xiii

Chapter 1: Operational Overview......................................................... 1-1


1.1 The NavNet®3D System ......................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Operating Controls .................................................................................................. 1-2
1.2.1 Control Description .................................................................................... 1-3
1.3 Turning the Power On/Off ....................................................................................... 1-5
1.4 Adjusting Panel Dimmer, Display Brilliance ........................................................... 1-5
1.5 Selecting a Display.................................................................................................. 1-6
1.6 SD Cards................................................................................................................. 1-7
1.7 Chart Plotter Overview ............................................................................................ 1-8
1.8 Radar Overview....................................................................................................... 1-9
1.9 Fish Finder Overview ............................................................................................ 1-10
1.10 The Cursor ............................................................................................................ 1-11
1.11 Status Bar.............................................................................................................. 1-12
1.12 RotoKey and Soft Controls.................................................................................... 1-13
1.13 Pop-up Menus ....................................................................................................... 1-14
1.14 Data Boxes............................................................................................................ 1-15
1.15 Menu Overview ..................................................................................................... 1-16
1.16 Selecting Language............................................................................................... 1-19
1.17 Boat Icon Configuration......................................................................................... 1-20
1.18 Man Overboard (MOB).......................................................................................... 1-21
1.19 Dual-Head Display ................................................................................................ 1-23
1.20 Facsimile Receiver FAX-30................................................................................... 1-25

Chapter 2: Chart Plotter........................................................................ 2-1


2.1 Charts...................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 Chart Description....................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Selecting Chart Type ................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Selecting a Chart Scale........................................................................................... 2-3
2.3 Selecting an Orientation Mode ................................................................................ 2-4
2.4 Moving the Chart ..................................................................................................... 2-4
2.5 The Boat Icon .......................................................................................................... 2-5
2.6 Finding Range and Bearing to a Location .............................................................. 2-6
2.7 Chart Object Information ......................................................................................... 2-6
2.8 Multiple Chart Plotter Displays ................................................................................ 2-7
2.9 Cartographic Text, Objects Setup ........................................................................... 2-8
2.9.1 Visibility of Text Information ...................................................................... 2-8
2.9.2 Visibility of Cartographic Objects............................................................... 2-9
2.10 Alarms ................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.10.1 XTE Alarm ............................................................................................... 2-11
2.10.2 Anchor Watch Alarm ............................................................................... 2-11
2.10.3 Proximity Alarm ....................................................................................... 2-12
2.10.4 Depth Alarm ............................................................................................ 2-12
2.10.5 SST Alarm ............................................................................................... 2-12
2.10.6 Speed ...................................................................................................... 2-12
2.10.7 Trip Log Alarm ......................................................................................... 2-12
2.10.8 Countdown Timer .................................................................................... 2-12
2.10.9 Alarm Clock ............................................................................................. 2-13

iv
Table of Contents

2.10.10 Setting an Alarm ......................................................................................2-13


2.10.11 Internal/External Alarm ............................................................................2-14
2.10.12 Alarm Audio Options................................................................................2-15
2.10.13 Alarm Log ................................................................................................2-15
2.11 Track......................................................................................................................2-16
2.11.1 Turning the Track Display On/Off ............................................................2-16
2.11.2 Track Thickness.......................................................................................2-16
2.11.3 Track Color ..............................................................................................2-17
2.11.4 Clearing Active Track...............................................................................2-19
2.11.5 Saving Active Track .................................................................................2-19
2.11.6 Replaying Saved Track............................................................................2-20
2.11.7 Removing Saved Track ...........................................................................2-20
2.11.8 Finding Track Information ........................................................................2-20
2.11.9 Track Pop-up Menu .................................................................................2-21

Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays ..........................................................3-1


3.1 3D Display ...............................................................................................................3-1
3.1.1 Aerial View.................................................................................................3-1
3.1.2 Underwater Display ...................................................................................3-3
3.1.3 Making the 3D View Clearer ......................................................................3-4
3.2 Overlays...................................................................................................................3-5
3.2.1 Depth Shading Overlay..............................................................................3-5
3.2.2 Weather Overlays ......................................................................................3-6
3.2.3 Satellite Photo Overlay ............................................................................3-10
3.2.4 Animation Overlay ...................................................................................3-10
3.2.5 Radar Overlay..........................................................................................3-11
3.2.6 Tidal Information Overlay.........................................................................3-12
3.2.7 Tidal Current Information Overlay............................................................3-14

Chapter 4: Points ...................................................................................4-1


4.1 About Points ............................................................................................................4-1
4.2 Placing a Point.........................................................................................................4-2
4.2.1 Placing a Point at Own Ship Position ........................................................4-2
4.2.2 Placing a Point at Cursor Position .............................................................4-2
4.2.3 Placing a Point from the Points List ...........................................................4-2
4.3 Finding Information About an On-screen Point........................................................4-4
4.4 Going to a Point .......................................................................................................4-5
4.4.1 Going to an On-screen Point .....................................................................4-5
4.4.2 Going to Cursor Position............................................................................4-6
4.4.3 Going to a Point Selected from the Points List ..........................................4-7
4.5 Point Following Options ...........................................................................................4-7
4.5.1 Restarting XTE ..........................................................................................4-7
4.5.2 Stop Following a Point ...............................................................................4-8
4.5.3 Showing Route Info on Screen ..................................................................4-8
4.6 Moving a Point .........................................................................................................4-9
4.6.1 Moving On-screen Point ............................................................................4-9
4.6.2 Moving Point from the Points List ..............................................................4-9
4.7 Setting Default Point Attributes..............................................................................4-10
4.8 Editing Points on the Points List ............................................................................4-11
4.9 Finding Points ........................................................................................................4-13
4.9.1 Centering a Point on Screen ...................................................................4-13
4.9.2 Finding Point Location on Chart in Points Menu......................................4-13
4.10 Managing Point Groups .........................................................................................4-14
4.11 Deleting Points.......................................................................................................4-15
4.11.1 Deleting a Point on the Screen ................................................................4-15

v
Table of Contents

4.11.2 Deleting a Point at the Points List ........................................................... 4-15


4.11.3 Deleting All Points ................................................................................... 4-15
4.12 Globally Showing, Hiding Points ........................................................................... 4-16

Chapter 5: Routes ................................................................................. 5-1


5.1 What is a Route?..................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Creating a New Route ............................................................................................. 5-2
5.3 Routes List .............................................................................................................. 5-3
5.4 Finding Information About a Route on Screen ........................................................ 5-4
5.5 Following a Route.................................................................................................... 5-4
5.5.1 Following a Route Currently Displayed ..................................................... 5-4
5.5.2 Following a Route Selected from the Routes List ..................................... 5-5
5.6 Route Following Options ......................................................................................... 5-6
5.6.1 Restarting XTE .......................................................................................... 5-6
5.6.2 Reversing Following Direction ................................................................... 5-6
5.6.3 Inserting a Point ........................................................................................ 5-6
5.6.4 Extending a Route ..................................................................................... 5-6
5.6.5 Stop Following a Route ............................................................................. 5-6
5.6.6 Moving a Point in a Route ......................................................................... 5-7
5.6.7 Skipping a Point ........................................................................................ 5-7
5.6.8 Flyover Feature (demo mode only) ........................................................... 5-7
5.6.9 Route Point Switching Mode ..................................................................... 5-8
5.6.10 Route Auto Zoom ...................................................................................... 5-9
5.6.11 XTE Alarm Lines on Chart......................................................................... 5-9
5.6.12 Waypoint Notification................................................................................. 5-9
5.7 Finding Route Information on the Routes List ....................................................... 5-10
5.8 Reviewing Passage Plan....................................................................................... 5-10
5.9 Finding a Route on the Chart ............................................................................... 5-11
5.10 Renaming a Route ................................................................................................ 5-11
5.11 Merging Two Routes ............................................................................................. 5-12
5.12 Deleting Routes from the Routes List.................................................................... 5-13
5.12.1 Deleting a Specific Route ........................................................................ 5-13
5.12.2 Deleting All Routes .................................................................................. 5-13
5.13 Globally Showing, Hiding Routes .......................................................................... 5-13
5.14 Using the Route Pop-up Menus ............................................................................ 5-14
5.14.1 Route Leg Pop-up Menu ......................................................................... 5-14
5.14.2 Route Point Pop-up Menu ....................................................................... 5-15

Chapter 6: Radar ................................................................................... 6-1


6.1 Transmitting, Stand-by ............................................................................................ 6-1
6.2 Adjusting the Gain ................................................................................................... 6-2
6.3 Suppressing Sea Clutter ......................................................................................... 6-3
6.4 Suppressing Rain Clutter. ....................................................................................... 6-4
6.5 Range Scale ........................................................................................................... 6-5
6.6 Orientation Mode..................................................................................................... 6-6
6.6.1 Description of Orientation Modes .............................................................. 6-6
6.7 Measuring the Range .............................................................................................. 6-8
6.7.1 Displaying the Range Rings ...................................................................... 6-8
6.7.2 Measuring Range with a VRM................................................................... 6-8
6.7.3 Erasing a VRM .......................................................................................... 6-9
6.8 Measuring Bearing ................................................................................................ 6-10
6.8.1 Measuring Bearing with an EBL .............................................................. 6-10
6.8.2 Erasing an EBL ....................................................................................... 6-11
6.8.3 Selecting True or Relative Bearing.......................................................... 6-11
6.9 Off-centering the Picture ....................................................................................... 6-12

vi
Table of Contents

6.10 Heading Line..........................................................................................................6-13


6.11 Reducing Radar Interference.................................................................................6-14
6.12 Guard Alarm ..........................................................................................................6-15
6.12.1 Setting a Guard Zone ..............................................................................6-15
6.12.2 Activating, Deactivating the Guard Zone .................................................6-15
6.12.3 Clearing a Guard Zone ............................................................................6-16
6.13 Watchman..............................................................................................................6-16
6.14 Echo Trails.............................................................................................................6-17
6.14.1 Hiding/Showing Trails ..............................................................................6-17
6.14.2 Clearing Trails to Start New Trails ...........................................................6-17
6.14.3 Trail Time.................................................................................................6-17
6.14.4 Trail Reference ........................................................................................6-18
6.14.5 Trail Color ................................................................................................6-18
6.14.6 Trail Gradation .........................................................................................6-18
6.15 Echo Stretch ..........................................................................................................6-19
6.16 Automatic Shift.......................................................................................................6-19
6.16.1 Setting Auto Shift Speed..........................................................................6-19
6.16.2 Enabling, Disabling Auto Shift .................................................................6-19
6.17 Sweep Fade...........................................................................................................6-20
6.18 Showing/Cancelling Active Route..........................................................................6-20
6.19 Showing/Hiding Own Ship Icon .............................................................................6-20
6.20 Echo Color .............................................................................................................6-21
6.21 Background Color ..................................................................................................6-21
6.22 Radar Overlay Range Link ....................................................................................6-21
6.23 Dual Range Display ...............................................................................................6-22
6.24 Interpreting the Radar Display ...............................................................................6-23
6.24.1 False Echoes ...........................................................................................6-23
6.24.2 Search and Rescue Transponder (SART)...............................................6-25
6.24.3 Racon (Radar Beacon) ............................................................................6-26
6.25 ARPA Operation ....................................................................................................6-26
6.25.1 Enabling, Disabling ARPA .......................................................................6-27
6.25.2 Manually Acquiring a Target ....................................................................6-27
6.25.3 Displaying Target Data ............................................................................6-28
6.25.4 Cancelling Tracking of Targets ................................................................6-28
6.25.5 Clearing a Lost Target .............................................................................6-28
6.25.6 CPA/TCPA Alarm ....................................................................................6-28
6.25.7 Setting ARPA Acquisition Area................................................................6-29
6.25.8 Track History Display...............................................................................6-31

Chapter 7: Fish Finder ..........................................................................7-1


7.1 How the Fish Finder Works .....................................................................................7-1
7.2 Selecting a Display ..................................................................................................7-2
7.2.1 Single Frequency Display ..........................................................................7-2
7.2.2 Dual Frequency Display.............................................................................7-3
7.2.3 Zoom Displays ...........................................................................................7-4
7.2.4 A-scope Display (display only)...................................................................7-6
7.3 Automatic Fish Finder Operation .............................................................................7-7
7.3.1 How the Automatic Fish Finder Works ......................................................7-7
7.3.2 Selecting an Automatic Fish Finder Mode .................................................7-7
7.4 Manual Fish Finder Operation .................................................................................7-8
7.4.1 Selecting the Manual Mode .......................................................................7-8
7.4.2 Selecting a Display Range.........................................................................7-8
7.4.3 Shifting the Range ....................................................................................7-8
7.4.4 Adjusting the Gain .....................................................................................7-8
7.4.5 Rejecting Clutter ........................................................................................7-9

vii
Table of Contents

7.5 Picture Advance Speed......................................................................................... 7-10


7.6 Rejecting Interference ........................................................................................... 7-11
7.7 Measuring Depth, Elapsed Time ........................................................................... 7-12
7.8 Erasing Weak Echoes ........................................................................................... 7-13
7.9 Equalizing Echoes................................................................................................. 7-14
7.10 White Marker ......................................................................................................... 7-15
7.11 Fish Alarms ........................................................................................................... 7-15
7.11.1 Setting an Alarm ...................................................................................... 7-15
7.11.2 Enabling/Disabling the Alarm .................................................................. 7-16
7.11.3 Alarm Sensitivity ...................................................................................... 7-16
7.12 ACCU-FISH........................................................................................................... 7-17
7.12.1 Setting up ACCU-FISH............................................................................ 7-17
7.12.2 Fish Size Correction ................................................................................ 7-18
7.13 Water Temperature Graph .................................................................................... 7-19
7.14 Fish Finder Menu Operation.................................................................................. 7-20
7.14.1 Fish Finder-General Menu ...................................................................... 7-20
7.14.2 Fish Finder-DFF, -ETR-6/10N and -ETR-30N Menus ............................. 7-21
7.15 Interpreting the Display ......................................................................................... 7-22

Chapter 8: File Operations ................................................................... 8-1


8.1 Formatting SD Cards............................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Files Menu Operation .............................................................................................. 8-1
8.2.1 Files Menu Description .............................................................................. 8-1
8.3 Exporting Tracks, Points and Routes, User Setup .................................................. 8-3
8.4 Importing Tracks, Points and Routes, User Setup .................................................. 8-4
8.5 Deleting Files........................................................................................................... 8-4
8.6 Updating System Software...................................................................................... 8-6

Chapter 9: Camera/Video...................................................................... 9-1


9.1 Displaying a Video Image........................................................................................ 9-1
9.2 Customizing the Video Display................................................................................ 9-2
9.2.1 Selecting the Input Source ........................................................................ 9-2
9.2.2 Cycling Through Your Video Inputs........................................................... 9-2
9.2.3 Setting the Cycle Period ............................................................................ 9-3
9.3 Showing Video ID.................................................................................................... 9-3
9.4 Adjusting the Video Image ...................................................................................... 9-4
9.5 Controlling Axis IP Camera ..................................................................................... 9-4

Chapter 10: Instrument Display ........................................................... 10-1


10.1 Enabling the Instrument Display............................................................................ 10-2
10.2 Showing the Instrument Display............................................................................ 10-2
10.3 Selecting an Instrument Display............................................................................ 10-3
10.4 Instrument Displays............................................................................................... 10-3
10.4.1 Steering Display ...................................................................................... 10-3
10.4.2 Engine Display ........................................................................................ 10-4
10.4.3 Wind and Weather Display ...................................................................... 10-5
10.4.4 True Wind Display ................................................................................... 10-6
10.4.5 Apparent Wind Display ............................................................................ 10-6

Chapter 11: Weather ............................................................................. 11-1


11.1 Weather Display Overview .................................................................................... 11-1
11.2 Weather Icons ....................................................................................................... 11-2
11.3 Weather Menu....................................................................................................... 11-3
11.3.1 Displaying the Weather Menu ................................................................. 11-3

viii
Table of Contents

11.3.2 Weather Menu Description ......................................................................11-4


11.4 Weather Reports..................................................................................................11-12
11.4.1 Marine Zone Forecast............................................................................11-12
11.4.2 Marine warning ......................................................................................11-13
11.4.3 Tropical Statement.................................................................................11-13
11.4.4 Marine WatchBox ..................................................................................11-14

Chapter 12: Automatic Identification System (AIS)............................12-1


12.1 AIS Overview .........................................................................................................12-1
12.2 Enabling, Disabling AIS .........................................................................................12-1
12.3 AIS Target Symbols...............................................................................................12-1
12.4 Proximity AIS Target Alarm ...................................................................................12-2
12.5 Ignoring AIS Targets..............................................................................................12-3
12.6 Displaying Target Data ..........................................................................................12-4
12.7 Track History Display.............................................................................................12-4
12.8 Displaying Target IDs ............................................................................................12-4

Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings............................................13-1


13.1 RotoKey .................................................................................................................13-2
13.1.1 Selecting the RotoKey Set to Use ...........................................................13-4
13.1.2 Customizing the RotoKey ........................................................................13-5
13.2 Data Boxes ............................................................................................................13-6
13.2.1 Setting up the Data Boxes .......................................................................13-6
13.2.2 Globally Turning Data Boxes On/Off .......................................................13-7
13.3 Setting up the Display Selection Window ..............................................................13-8
13.3.1 Setting Number of Hot Pages to Show ....................................................13-8
13.3.2 Arranging Hot Pages ...............................................................................13-9
13.4 Global Menu ........................................................................................................13-11
13.4.1 Global-General Menu ............................................................................13-11
13.4.2 Global-Units Menu .................................................................................13-13
13.5 System Menu.......................................................................................................13-14
13.5.1 System-General Menu...........................................................................13-14
13.5.2 System-Calibration Menu ......................................................................13-15
13.5.3 System-Radar Menu..............................................................................13-16
13.5.4 System-DFF Menu.................................................................................13-17
13.5.5 System-ETR-6/10N Menu......................................................................13-18
13.5.6 System-ETR-30N Menu.........................................................................13-18
13.6 My NavNet-General Menu ...................................................................................13-20
13.7 Managing Charts .................................................................................................13-22
13.7.1 Browsing Your Charts............................................................................13-22
13.7.2 Updating Charts.....................................................................................13-23
13.7.3 Adding Charts ........................................................................................13-23
13.7.4 Deleting Charts ......................................................................................13-24

Chapter 14: Maintenance, Troubleshooting .......................................14-1


14.1 Maintenance ..........................................................................................................14-1
14.2 Replacing Fuses ....................................................................................................14-2
14.3 Replacing the Battery ............................................................................................14-2
14.4 Cleaning the Filter in the Processor Unit ...............................................................14-3
14.5 Replacing the Magnetron.......................................................................................14-3
14.6 Troubleshooting .....................................................................................................14-4
14.6.1 General Troubleshooting .........................................................................14-4
14.6.2 Radar Troubleshooting ............................................................................14-4

ix
Table of Contents

14.6.3 Chart Plotter Troubleshooting ................................................................. 14-5


14.6.4 Fish Finder Troubleshooting.................................................................... 14-5

Menu Tree ............................................................................................. AP-1

Specifications....................................................................................... SP-1

Index........................................................................................................IN-1

x
Foreword
A Word to the Owner of the MFDBB
Congratulations on your choice of the FURUNO MFDBB Multi-Function Display, an in-
tegral part of our new NavNet®3D series of multi-function displays. We are confident
you will see why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and reli-
ability.

For 60 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for qual-
ity marine electronics equipment. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our ex-
tensive global network of agents and dealers.

This equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the ma-
rine environment. However, no machine can perform its intended function unless op-
erated and maintained properly. Please carefully read and follow the recommended
procedures for operation and maintenance.

Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO equipment.

Features
The all new NavNet®3D series of multi-function displays combine radar, chart plotter,
fish finder, AIS receiver, etc. into an easy to use networked navigation system. Chart
plotter, radar, fish finder, navigation data, etc. are instantly transferred between Nav-
Net®3D units with our lightning fast NavNet® network. Expandability is virtually limit-
less with USB connection, and up to 10 NavNet® devices may be connected.

The RotoKey™, a rotary knob that controls an on-screen, revolving menu of soft con-
trols, gives you instant access to full control of NavNet®3D.

Chart plotter
• TimeZero™ technology provides instant, seamless chart handling with no lag or
loading time.
• Preloaded with full scale, complete Mapmedia-produced NOAA raster and vector
chart libraries for the entire US coastline, including Alaska and Hawaii.
• 3D display with controls for adjustment of pitch and orientation.
• Waypoint, route and track data commonly shared via Ethernet.
• Large memory stores 12,000 track points, 2,000 waypoints, and 200 routes.
• Wide variety of overlays: depth shading, tide, tidal current, satellite photo (North
America).

Radar sensor (option)


• Antenna configuration available in radome or open array.
• Radar echoes presented in color or monochrome.
• Automatic control of sea clutter, tuning and gain, for ease of operation.
• Guard zone watches for targets within a specific area.
• ARPA provided standard.
• Dual-range display for watch on short and long ranges simultaneously.

xi
Foreword

Fish finder (option)


• Measures the depth to the bottom and displays underwater conditions in multi-col-
ors* according to echo strength. Monochrome presentation is also available.
(*Number of colors depends on network sounder.)
• Zoom mode magnifies targets of interest.
• Automatic and manual operation with automatic adjustment of range, gain and clut-
ter according to objective, fishing or cruising.
• ACCU-FISH estimates length and depth of individual fish.
(Requires DFF series network sounder. Transducer 50/200-1T required in case of
DFF3.)

Other
• Dual head function allows use of primary and secondary displays, side by side on
the bridge.
• AIS function receives AIS data from other vessels and shore stations and naviga-
tional aids and displays this data.
• USB port connects USB devices (mouse, etc.), for virtually limitless expandability
and plug and play simplicity.
• Various instrument displays with connection of applicable sensors: Steering,
Engine, Weather, and Wind.
• Weather information display available with connection of Sirius weather receiver.
• Sensor data commonly shared with all units connected via Ethernet.
• IP camera connectable to monitor onboard activity.
• NMEA 2000 interface for connection of GPS receiver, Weather Station, FI-50
(instrument series), Satellite Compass, etc.
• 100 Megabit per second transfer rate.

NavNet®3D registration
To take full advantage of all the features your NavNet®3D has to offer, we recommend
that you register it at the NavNet® web site (www.navnet.com). This site is chock-full
of information and news about the NavNet®3D system and even has a tutorial to help
you get acquainted with your system. Registration is simple and best of all it’s free.
When you register, you will get a personalized page where you can gain access to var-
ious premium benefits. These include online software and chart updates and person-
alized news services. So go to www.navnet.com and sign up to get the most from your
NavNet®3D system.

xii
System Configuration
RADAR SENSOR RADAR SENSOR
DRS2D/DRS4D DRS4A/DRS6A/DRS12A/DRS25A

OR

DRS4A
DRS6A DRS25A
DRS12A
POWER SUPPLY UNIT
PSU-013*1

12-24 VDC*2

MONITOR
MU-155C/170C, etc.
AIS RECEIVER,
HEADING SENSOR or VIDEO IN (CCD
EXTERNAL BUZZER CAMERA, MAX. 4)

GPS NAVIGATOR LINE OUT


GP-330B PROCESSOR UNIT (SPKR, ETC.)
MPU-001
USB DEVICE LINE IN (MIC,
(MOUSE, KYBD) for future use)

NMEA 2000 PC MOUSE


HUB-101
(SENSOR, ETC.)

FISH FINDER JUNCTION


(DFF series, ETR-6/10N, ETR-30N) BOX FI-5002

*1 Required with DRS25A DISPLAY CONTROL


*2 See UNIT DCU12
the table and figure below for
configurations for the PSU and rectifiers.
*3 Max. two units total

12-24 VDC*2 12-24 VDC2


: Standard Supply
3
: Optional Supply AND/OR*
: Local Supply
CONTROL UNIT
MCU-001

Matrix for radar model, PSU and rectifiers


Radar PSU Rectifier for Rectifier for Rectifier for DRS2D/4D/
DRS25A DRS25A
Model MFDBB PSU MFDBB+PSU 4A/6A/12A
DRS2D Not RU-1746B-2
required MPU-001 PSU-013 PSU-013
DRS4D
DRS4A RU-1746B-2 MPU-001 MPU-001
DRS6A
RU-1746B-2
DRS12A
RU-1746B-2 RU-3424
DRS25A PSU-013* RU-1746B-2 RU-3424
* Standard supply with DRS25A.

xiii
This page is intentionally left blank.

xiv
Chapter 1: Operational Overview
This chapter provides the information necessary to get you started using your system,
from how to turn it on and off to how to read the main displays.

Conventions used in this manual


• Dedicated keys are shown in bold face upper case letter; for example, DISP. All
other labelled items, such as the soft controls affiliated with the RotoKey, are shown
in normal typeface.
• The RotoKey mainly functions to access the "soft controls", a revolving menu of soft
controls that gives you instant access to full control of the NavNet®3D system. You
rotate the RotoKey to select a soft control and push it to do the function labelled on
the soft control. For sake of brevity, we write "Use the RotoKey to select [menu item
name or soft control name]..." in cases where you would rotate and then push the
RotoKey to do a procedure.
• The menu system consists of up to 16 menus and accompanying sub menus.
When you are directed to open the General sub menu in the Routes menu, for
example, we write, "Open the Routes-General menu".
• Many operations can be done several ways: by key operation, by context-sensitive
menu (pop-up menu) or RotoKey.

1.1 The NavNet®3D System


The NavNet®3D network is a system where all components share information (navi-
gation data, settings, points, routes, etc.). Each unit in the system displays information
from other units as well as NMEA devices, such as GPS navigator. Information is
shared between MFDs via a high speed Ethernet.

Each MFD has a special "sleep mode" that allows it to process data while consuming
low power. The MFDs can be in three states:

• ON: Regular mode of operation. The screen is on and the user can interact with
the MFD. The MFD can process and share information on the network.
• Sleep Mode: The screen is off and no user interaction is possible (except turning
on the unit with the power switch. Even if the unit seems to be off, it can still pro-
cess and share information with other units on the network. The unit consumes
low current in this state.
• OFF: The unit is completely OFF and doesn’t process information. The unit
doesn't consume any current in this state.
When the first MFD is powered ON (using the power switch), all the other MFD(s) start
in the sleep mode. Using the power switch on an MFD in sleep mode will turn it ON.
Using the power switch on an MFD that is turned ON will put it in Sleep Mode. Using
the power switch on the last MFD ON on the network (all the other are already in Sleep
mode) will turn the system (all the MFDs) completely OFF.

The hub used to join equipment in the network is HUB-101 (optional supply).

1-1
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.2 Operating Controls


The controller for this system is either the Control Unit MCU-001 and/or Display Con-
trol Unit DCU012.

Discrete keys whose key labels have two text labels separated by an underline carry
two functions. The top label is the main function and the bottom label, the secondary
function. You access those functions with a short push and long push (about three
seconds), respectively.

You operate the chart plotter, radar, fish finder, etc. with a combination of

• Discrete keys
• Cursorpad
• Scrollingpad
• RotoKey
• Menus, where you select options
• Pop-up menus, where you select options
• Lists, where you can edit items
When you operate a key a single beep sounds to confirm correct operation. For invalid
operation three beeps sound. If you do not need the key beep you may turn it off, from
the Global-General menu.

1-2
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.2.1 Control Description


The controls of your system are shown in the figure below. Controls are backlit for
easy viewing in nighttime use.

16
9
10

15
17 1 11
5 8

2
3 14 13 6 7 4 12

MCU-001
.

9
10
8
12 11
7
13
6 14

5 15

3 16

2
17

DCU12

Control description

No. Label Function Mouse operation


1 Momentary push: Turn on the power; adjust —
the panel dimmer when equipment is
(MCU-001) BRILL powered. On the DCU12 it additionally
(DCU12) functions to adjust display brilliance.
Long push: Turn the power on/off.
2 Card drive Card drive for memory cards. —

1-3
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

Control description

No. Label Function Mouse operation


3 SAVE/MOB SAVE: Save current position as a point. —
MOB: Save current position as an MOB posi-
tion.
4 CTRL Switch active display in combination displays. —
5 RotoKey • Rotate it to display soft controls, the quantity Scrollwheel. Spin to
(basic, standard, full or custom) of which is display soft controls
specified on the menu, or select menu item. or select item;
• Momentarily push it to display soft controls, push to confirm
the quantity (basic, standard, full or custom) selection.
of which is specified on the menu, or confirm
a selection.
• Long push it to display all available soft
controls for the current mode.
6 DISP Select a display. —
7 CANCEL Undo or cancel last operation. —
8 POINTS/ROUTE POINTS: Save cursor position as a point. —
ROUTE: Enable route building tool.
9 GOTO/LIST GOTO: Set cursor position as destination. —
LIST: Open the Points menu.
10 Cursorpad • Pad: Shift cursor. • Drag mouse.
• : Like the "left-click" button on a PC • Left mouse
mouse. Hereafter referred to as "left-click button.
button".
11 (right-click Show context-sensitive (pop-up) menu. Here- Right mouse button
button) after referred to as "right-click button".
12 DATA/VOL DATA: Show/hide data boxes. —
VOL: Change audio level.
13 MENU Open/close menu. —
14 GAIN/TX GAIN: Adjust gain for radar and fish finder. —
TX: Toggle between standby and transmit on
the radar.
15 RANGE OUT, IN • Select range on chart, radar and fish finder. —
• Zoom in/zoom out Axis IP camera image.

16 Scrollingpad • Pad: Scroll chart, radar picture and AXIS IP —


camera image.
• SHIP/3D button: Short push to center ves-
sel; long push to switch between the 3D and
2D displays alternately.
17 Power lamp Lights (in green) when power is on. –

1-4
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.3 Turning the Power On/Off


Press to turn the power on. To turn the power off, press and hold down the same
key until the screen goes blank.

When you turn on the power, several beeps sound and the lamp near the power switch
lights. Shortly thereafter the splash screen appears together with the progress bar (at
the bottom of the screen), which moves rightward as the start-up progresses. About
90 seconds after applying the power, the Navigation Warning message appears.
Read the message and push the RotoKey to begin operation.

Note 1: A monitor must be connected (to the processor unit) before turning on the
power. Otherwise, no video signal is output.
Note 2: Do not turn off the power while the application is starting up. Wait until the ap-
plication is ready fully before turning off the power.

1.4 Adjusting Panel Dimmer, Display Brilliance


The panel dimmer for the DCU12 and MCU-001 and the brilliance of the DCU12’s dis-
play can be adjusted as shown below. To adjust the brilliance of a commercial monitor
see its Operator’s Manual.

1. Push the key to display the Brill/Dimmer adjustment window.

2. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the panel dimmer and brilliance (DCU12 only). Cur-
rent level is shown on the bar.
3. Push the RotoKey to confirm setting and close the window.

1-5
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.5 Selecting a Display


Use the DISP key and the RotoKey to select a display, from the display selection win-
dow. The displays available depend on your system configuration and the HotPage
settings on the My NavNet menu. In a later chapter you will learn how to customize
the display selection window to your liking.

1. Press the DISP key to show the display selection window. (The labels in the illus-
tration below do not appear on the actual display.)

CAMERA CHART
DISPLAY PLOTTER
DISPLAY

FISH
FINDER
DISPLAY

COMBINATION DISPLAY RADAR


(radar+chart plotter) DISPLAY

Display selection window (example)


2. Rotate the RotoKey to place the display to use in the "monitor" at the bottom of the
screen.
3. Push the RotoKey to confirm selection.

Switching active display in combination displays


Use the CTRL key to switch the active display in combination displays. Each time the
key is operated the active display is switched and it is circumscribed with a yellow
square.

ACTIVE
CTRL CTRL

ACTIVE

1-6
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.6 SD Cards
The SD card stores track, routes, points, settings, etc. Insert and remove SD cards as
shown below. The recommended capacity for the cards is 128 MB to 2 GB. Secure
Digital High Capacity (SDHC) SD cards cannot be used.

Formatting an SD card
Before an SD card can be used with the system, it must be formatted. Format your
cards in file system FAT16. It is recommended to use a formatting program that com-
plies with the SD Memory Card specification. Generally, SD Memory Card file systems
formatted with generic operating system formatting software do not comply with the
SD Memory Card specification.

To insert an SD card
1. Pull down on the tab on the card drive lid
to open the card drive.
2. Insert the SD card in either card drive as
shown at right, with the label side up. It
should go in easily. If it is doesn’t, do not
try to force it.
3. Push the card until it is in place and then
close the lid.

To remove an SD card
Control Unit
1. Pull down on the tab on the card drive lid MCU-001
to open the card drive.
2. Push in the card until it pops out. DISP MENU
GAIN
TX

3. Remove the card with your fingers and


OUT

RANGE

then close the lid.


IN

CTRL
OLL
SCR IN
G

SHIP

Care and handling of SD cards


3D

SAVE
MOB

• Handle SD cards carefully. Careless han- B RIL L

dling can damage the card and destroy its


contents.
• Ensure the lid is closed at all times, to
keep water out. Display Control
• Remove the card with only your fingers. Unit DCU12
Do not use metallic instruments (such as
tweezers, etc.) to remove a card.
• Do not remove a card during either read-
ing or writing to the card.
• If there is water at the bottom of the card lid, DO NOT open the lid. Wipe the
water with a dry cloth completely and then open the lid.

1-7
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.7 Chart Plotter Overview


The chart plotter display provides a miniature world map in raster format, shown in the
figure below. A vector chart for the US coastline including Alaska and Hawaii is also
provided standard. Detailed chart information for your area is also available. The plot-
ter section has facilities for waypoint entry and route construction and planning.

The chart plotter uses position information fed from position-fixing equipment such as
GPS or DGPS. With position data available, your boat’s position is marked on screen
with a boat icon, the configuration of which can be selected from the menu.

Waypoints and routes you have entered are shown on the display, and they can easily
be moved, deleted and edited from a pop-up menu.

In addition to waypoint and route processing, the chart plotter displays your boat’s
track, measures distances and bearings, marks man overboard (MOB) position, pro-
cess various alarms, follows simple and complex routes, etc.
Cursor data (postion, range and
bearing alternately)
North indicator Text message area Sensor icons
Status bar
Chart scale,
scale reminder
Orientation
mode icon

Heading line
(green)
Direction of turn indicator (red)
SOG/COG predictor (red)

Boat icon (red)


+ Cursor*
(red)
Chart
(raster) PT-0015

Route
Point (blue: inactive
(black circle in red: active)
red square)
Data 23.2 COG
°T 103 DPT
m
boxes
9.2 SOG
kt

* Inactive cursor. Active cursor looks like this .

1-8
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.8 Radar Overview


A radar system operates in the microwave part of the radio-frequency (RF) spectrum,
and is used to detect the position and movement of objects. Objects are shown on the
radar display at their measured distances and bearings, in intensities according to
echo strength.

The radar display is available in head-up, course-up and north-up modes and orienta-
tion in true and relative motion. Relative motion shows other ships movement relative
to own ship. True motion shows own ship and other moving objects moving in accor-
dance with their true courses and speed.

Dual VRMs are provided to measure the range to objects, and dual EBLs to measure
the bearing to targets. A guard zone can be created to be alerted to targets in a spe-
cific area. The trail of targets can be shown in afterglow to monitor their movement.

The dual-range display scans and displays two different radar ranges simultaneously,
for watch on both short and long ranges.

Window for adjustment of gain,


sea and rain (normally hidden)
Heading
Cursor data (position and
Range, range ring range and bearing alternately)
interval Text message area
Status bar Sensor icons

Presentation Guard
North zone
mode icon,
marker
Motion mode
icon
Heading
EBL1 line

+
VRM1

Fixed range Bearing


rings scale
Own ship
icon

VRM2

EBL box EBL2


(hidden when Cursor*
no EBL is
active)
Data boxes VRM box
(hidden when
* Inactive cursor is shown as a plus sign. no VRM is active)
Cursor looks like this when in motion.

1-9
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.9 Fish Finder Overview


The fish finder display provides a graphical presentation of the echoes found by the
fish finder. Echoes are scrolled across the screen from right to left over time, providing
a "history" of what has occurred beneath the transducer. The amount of time an echo
is displayed on the screen is controllable with the picture advance speed.

The echoes at the right hand side are the most recent ones. These echoes can be
from individual fish, a fish school, the bottom, shipwreck, etc. Depth to the bottom is
indicated always, provided the gain is correctly set.

Both low and high frequency transmitting frequencies are provided. (Frequencies de-
pend on the transducer connected.) The low frequency, because of its wide detection
area, is well-suited to general detection and judging bottom condition. The high fre-
quency is ideal for detailed observation of fish schools because of its narrow beam.

Your fish finder’s range, gain and clutter can be automatically adjusted according to
your objective, cruising or fishing, freeing you to do other tasks. Auto range is also
available in the manual mode.

The color bar at the left side of the display shows the range of colors used to display
different echo strengths. Weaker echoes are displayed with colors near the bottom of
the scale, and stronger echoes are displayed with colors near the top.
Water temperature scale and graph*

Minute marker Text message area


(dark yellow
and white Elapsed time (from right edge to vertical line)
alternately, Zero line (reddish brown)
30 s each)
Sensor icons

Status bar
Frequency
Gain adjustment
selector icon
window
(normally hidden)
Color bar
Depth scale

VRM

34
Fish symbol**

Bottom echo

Depth

Data boxes
* Requires water temperature sensor.
**ACCU-FISH feature estimates length of individual fish.
(Requires DFF series network sounder. Transducer 50/200-1T required in case of DFF3.)

Fish finder display

1-10
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.10 The Cursor


The cursor is always displayed on the radar, chart plotter and fish finder displays and
functions to

• Find the position, range and bearing to an object on the chart plotter and radar dis-
plays
• Find the depth to an object on the fish finder display.
• Select position for waypoint on the chart plotter display.
• Select an item; for example, waypoint on the chart plotter display.
The appearance of the cursor depends on its state, as illustrated below.

: Inactive

: In motion

To move the cursor, press on any of the four arrows on the Cursorpad to move it in
the direction indicated on the arrow pressed. You may also move the cursor diagonally
by pressing and holding down on any two locations together on the pad. The current
cursor position and range and bearing from own vessel are alternately shown in the
cursor data box at the upper right corner of the screen on the chart plotter and radar
displays.

Alternately

Cursor position and range and bearing to cursor


On the radar and chart plotter displays the cursor also provides a context-sensitive
control, or pop-up menu. For further details, see "1.13 Pop-up Menus."

1-11
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.11 Status Bar


The status bar is the horizontal bar at the top of any display. It provides operating in-
formation with messages, and sensor state with icons. The color of the bar changes
according to message type. It is yellow for message of low priority or no message, red
for alert or alarm messages and green for operation guidance messages.
Text message area
Sensor icons

The sensor icons at the far right hand side of the status bar show sensor state. An icon
is animated if the corresponding sensor is active. An inactive or malfunctioning sensor
is not animated and has a red "X" through it.

Icon Sensor
GPS

Compass

Radar

Fish Finder

Weather

1-12
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.12 RotoKey and Soft Controls


The RotoKey’s main function is to display the
soft controls, a revolving menu of soft controls
which change with operating mode. A short
push or rotation of the RotoKey gives you ac-
cess to a user-selected set of the functions
that you select at the My NavNet menu,
among Basic, Standard, Full and Custom. A
longer push displays all of the soft controls RotoKey
available for the current mode.

The soft controls are auto-hiding; they are


erased from the screen if not operated within
about six seconds. To erase them manually,
press the CANCEL key.

The icon at the tip of a soft control indicates DCU12


soft control category: RotoKey
• A left arrow within an icon means a multi-
function soft control. Affiliated functions are
accessed by pushing the RotoKey.
• An icon without an arrow indicates the ON/
OFF status of the item labeled on the soft MCU-001
control. The icon is colored green when the
item is ON; gray when OFF.
• No icon indicates the soft control enables or disables a specialty display such as
the tide graph.

Other soft controls


(Gray-blue)
Soft control category identifier
: Function ON/OFF
Green: ON
Gray: OFF
: Additional functions

No icon: Specialty display Selected soft control


ON/OFF (Blue and projecting)

A few soft controls for the chart plotter


To operate the soft controls:

Push or rotate the RotoKey to show the soft controls. Rotate the RotoKey to select a
soft control. As you step through the soft control "menu", the currently selected soft
control is blue and projecting and all others are gray-blue. Push the RotoKey to do the
function labeled on the soft control.

1-13
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.13 Pop-up Menus


In addition to the menus, context-sensitive pop-up menus display commands relevant
to the selected object or active display. Context menus let you quickly access useful
commands according to the selected object or active display. To display a context-
sensitive menu, hit the right-click button while an object is selected, or hit the same
button anywhere on the active display. The illustration below shows the Radar pop-up
menu.

Status icon
Green: ON
Gray: OFF

No icon
Push RotoKey
to process item.

Radar pop-up menu


To process items on a pop-up menu:

Rotate the RotoKey to select an item. In case of status icon, push the RotoKey to color
the item’s status icon in green to turn it on, or color it gray to turn it off. For items which
have no status icon, push the RotoKey to proceed to the next level.

1-14
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.14 Data Boxes


The data boxes show various navigation data. You can select what data to display in
them and add or remove boxes freely. A box can show one single data or multiple da-
ta, in which case the data is scrolled according to the scrolling time set on the DataBox
menu. The data that can be displayed depends on your system configuration. Up to
five boxes may be shown, four at the bottom left corner and the cursor data box at the
top right corner. The no. 4 data box only appears when a destination is set.

Cursor data box

Data boxes 1-4


23.2 °COG
T
DPT
4
SOG
6.2 kt
98.7 m
1 2 3

Data box location Sample data boxes (lower left corner)

To alternately hide and show the boxes, use the DATA/VOL key.

You can configure the boxes directly on the screen, or from the Data Box menu. In the
latter case more detailed configuration is available. For further details, see ”13.2 Data
Boxes” on page 13-6.

To change the contents of a data box:

1. Put the cursor in the data box (the box is colored


blue if correctly selected) to process and hit the
right-click button to show the Data Box pop-up
menu.
2. Rotate the RotoKey to select the data item you
want to turn on or off.
3. Push the RotoKey to turn the item on or off and
close the pop-up menu.

1-15
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.15 Menu Overview


The menu system consists of up to 16 main menus and accompanying sub menus.
The actual number of menus depends on equipment connected. To display the menu,
press the MENU key.

To operate the menu:

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


The last-used menu appears. If an alarm has been violated, the Alarm menu auto-
matically appears, displaying the alarm log, which shows the name of violated
alarm(s).
The icons at the left side of the screen represent the menus. An icon is not present
when its corresponding function is not available.
Sub menus

Slider
Menu bar bar

Combo
box

Menu selector
Background of
current selection
is blue. Data input
box
Status icon
ON: Green
OFF: Gray

Push button Push button to Applicable display


to exit menu. restore all default shown so you can
settings for current see the result of
menu. certain selections.

1-16
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

Menu description

Menu icon Function Menu icon Function


Set up boat icon and Set up ARPA and AIS
own boat’s track. targets.

Ship & Track Targets

Manage points. Set up the weather


display.

Points Weather

Manage routes. Enable and disable


alarms.

Routes Alarms

Set up the chart Set up items common to


plotter display. all operating modes, such
as key beep on/off and
font size.
Chart Global

Set up the radar display. File operations (import and


export of track, route and
points; software updating,
etc.).
Radar Files

Set up the fish finder Manage system-wide set-


display. tings such as menu lan-
guage.

Fish Finder System

Set up the camera display. Customize items such as


RotoKey and boat icon.

Camera My NavNet

Set up the data boxes.

DataBox

2. Rotate the RotoKey to select a menu with the menu selector at the left side of the
screen. Clockwise rotation scrolls the menu bar downward while counterclockwise
rotation scrolls it upward. The background color of the selector is blue at this time,
which means you have not yet determined the menu to use.

1-17
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

3. Do one of the following depending on menu type:


• For single sub menu, push the RotoKey to enable menu operation.
• For multiple sub menus, push the RotoKey. Rotate the RotoKey to select
desired sub menu and then push it to confirm selection. Clockwise rotation
selects tabs from left to right and counterclockwise rotation selects them from
right to left. As you rotate the RotoKey, the tabs at the top of the screen become
enlarged when selected.
When you push the RotoKey to confirm menu selection:
• The tab selected, the bar below the tabs and the background for the menu selec-
tor change from blue to green to indicate that the menu selected is available for
operation.
• The topmost menu item is highlighted in blue.

Tab is magnified and green


to show current selection.

Selected menu
item is high-
lighted in blue.

Menu selector
(Background is
green for active
menu.)

4. Rotate the RotoKey to select menu item and then push it to confirm selection. Do
one of the following depending on type of menu item selected.
Menu item type Procedure
Combo box Rotate the RotoKey to select an option and
then push it to save the setting and close the
box. Clockwise rotation sends the cursor
downward.

Status icon Items which you turn on or off have a status


Status icon icon before them. Push the RotoKey to color
the icon green to turn the item on, or gray to
turn it off.

1-18
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

Menu item type Procedure


Alphanumeric data input box Rotate the RotoKey to select alphanumeric
Depth Alarm Value (A-Z, 0-9) desired and push it to confirm
selection. Rotate the RotoKey clockwise to go
forward in alphanumeric order; counterclock-
wise to go in reverse order. When you need to
position the cursor in a specific location, for
example, when entering a point’s name, use
W or X on the Cursorpad.
Slider bar Rotate the RotoKey to set level and push it to
confirm setting.

• To select a different sub menu or a different menu, rotate the RotoKey counter-
clockwise until control is returned to the menu selector. (You can also return control
to the menu selector by pressing the CANCEL key consecutively.)
• To close the menu, press the MENU key, or use the RotoKey to click the Exit
Menu button at the bottom of the menu.

1.16 Selecting Language


The default interface language is American English. Language is also available in Brit-
ish English, Spanish, German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Danish, Swedish, Norwe-
gian, Finish, and Dutch.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Select the System-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Language.

4. Use the RotoKey to select your language.


5. Push the RotoKey. You are asked if it is OK to reboot. Use the RotoKey to choose
Yes.

1-19
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.17 Boat Icon Configuration


The boat icon marks current position, and the default configuration is "sport fishing."
If your boat is different, you can change the appearance of the boat icon to match your
boat, from the menu.

Aerial view Aerial view Side view in


(chart scale greater (chart scale less 3D display
than approx.150 yards) than approx.150 yards)

Appearance of default boat icon


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the My NavNet-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Boat Icon.

4. Use the RotoKey to select the boat icon which best matches your own boat.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.18 Man Overboard (MOB)


Use the MOB function if you lose a person or object overboard. You need either posi-
tion data from a navigation device, or heading and speed data to calculate position by
dead reckoning. Activation is done from the chart plotter display and MOB position is
marked on both the chart plotter and radar displays.

To mark MOB position, long-push the SAVE/MOB key on the chart plotter display.
Then, the following occurs:

• The MOB mark is placed on the chart plotter and radar, at the position the moment
the SAVE/MOB key is pressed.

MOB
MOB mark on MOB mark on
radar display chart plotter display

• The chart scale is automatically set to 508 yards.


• The distance and the time to go to the MOB position appear in the far right hand
side data box at the bottom of the chart plotter and radar displays.

MOB
mark

Distance to MOB
TTG to MOB

• A red dashed line runs between MOB position and own vessel, on the chart plotter
and radar displays. This is the course to take to go to the MOB position.

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Chapter 1: Operational Overview

MOB information
Simple MOB information, consisting of point name (MOB) and range and bearing to
the MOB, can be obtained by placing the cursor on the MOB mark on the chart plotter
display. For detailed information, put the cursor on the MOB mark and hit the left-click
button. Detailed information includes the data shown with simple information plus

• Comment (default: time of MOB)


• Depth at MOB position (requires depth sensor)
• Water temperature at MOB position (requires temperature sensor)
• Group name (if any)
• Avoidance circle radius

244 yd
229.1°M

Simple MOB information Detailed MOB information

Erasing MOB marks


An MOB mark can be erased directly on the chart plotter display. It can also be erased
from the Points list in the Points menu.

Inactive MOB mark: Place the cursor on the MOB mark and press the right-click but-
ton to show the Points popup menu. Use the RotoKey to select Delete.

Active MOB mark: If you are currently navigating to an MOB position, you must first
cancel navigation. Place the cursor on the MOB mark and press the right-click button
to show the Points popup menu. Rotate the RotoKey to select Cancel Route and push
the RotoKey. Reselect the MOB mark, show the Points pop-up menu, and use the
RotoKey to select Delete.

Points popup menu Points popup menu


(No route active) (Route active)

1-22
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.19 Dual-Head Display


The dual-head display permits use of both a primary and secondary display, on the
main bridge. Processor Unit MPU-001 can output two picture data to the displays con-
nected to its DVI1 and DVI2 ports. You can choose how to show the pictures on the
two displays: the same picture on both displays or picture split across both displays.
This is set at the installation.

Primary Secondary
Display Display

DVI1 DVI2

Processor Unit
MPU-001

No.1
MCU-001 USB
Mouse
No.2
MCU-001

The table below outlines the characteristics of the dual head feature.
Features of the dual head

Item Feature Description


Specifications DISP mode Both displays may be split four ways.
RotoKey Appears at right edge of both displays.
Graphics resolution 2560x1024(SXGA x2), 2048x768(XGA x2) or
1600x600(SVGA x2).
Alarm message Same ALARM message appears on both displays.
Status bar Same status bar appears on both displays.
Menu window Appears on primary display only.
Nav data Appears on active display.

(Continued on next page)

1-23
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

Features of the dual head

Item Feature Description


Operating Switching application There are two ways to switch displays:
characteristics 1) Operate the CTRL key. The cursor jumps to the center of
the active screen after it is moved between screens.
2) Move cursor into display with mouse or Cursorpad.
Hotpage selection Ten hotpages available for both displays.
Hotpage editing Hotpage may be edited on both displays.
No. of mouse One
No. of MCU-001 or Up to two, and the MCU-001 can only operate one screen.
DCU-012
Changing Dual head With Installation Wizard.
mode
Limitations Max. no. of radar Up to two screens, in dual range mode. It is prohibited to
screens view the NavNet3D radar echo together with the IMO radar
echo.
Max. no. of chart Up to eight.
screens
Max. no. of network One
sounder screens
Max. no. of video 1/4 screen: Up to four, primary display only
screens Full screen: Up to two, both primary and secondary
For MFD up to two
Max. no. of instru- Up to four 1/4 screens.
ment screens

1-24
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

1.20 Facsimile Receiver FAX-30


The FURUNO Facsimile Receiver FAX-30 can be installed in the NavNet network and
operated from the NavNet display. The steps for enabling fax operation are

1. At installation of this equipment, connect the FAX-30 to the NavNet and confirm
that the equipment recognizes the FAX-30, through the Installation Wizard.
2. Set up for a "full screen" FAX display by selecting the FAX icon (see the figure
below) at the hotpage arrangement window, referring to “13.3 Setting up the Dis-
play Selection Window” on page 13-8. The fax display is only available in the full-
screen display.

3. To operate the FAX-30, use the DISP key to select the fax display icon to show the
fax display, a sample of which is shown below. Operate it referring to its Operator’s
Manual.
For ease of use we recommend that you use the Cursorpad or a PC mouse to operate
the fax screens.

The FAX-30 display can only be accessed by one NavNet display at a time. When an-
other NavNet display accesses it, switching occurs after the fax display is completely
stopped, which takes about one minute.

1-25
Chapter 1: Operational Overview

This page is intentionally left blank.

1-26
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter
This chapter shows you how to

• Use and set up the chart plotter


• Set chart plotter related alarms
• Manage track

2.1 Charts
2.1.1 Chart Description
A world map in raster chart format is built into your unit. (A vector chart for the US
coastline including Alaska and Hawaii is also provided standard.) To use this chart
plotter as a navigation aid, you may need to have electronic charts (stored in the hard
disk) for the area in which you wish to navigate. Contact your dealer about charts for
your area. For how to manage charts stored in your system, see "13.7 Managing
Charts".

Raster charts are digitized scans of NOAA paper charts. Raster charts are often re-
ferred to as being "simple images". Far from being "simple", official raster charts incor-
porate considerable "meta data" which allows all chart information: notes, source
diagrams, tidal diamonds, horizontal and vertical datums, etc., to be displayed clearly
and quickly.

Vector charts are digital files which contain marine features and information specially
designed for marine navigation and are produced according to the International Hy-
drographic Organization (IHO).

See the next page for a comparison of chart types.

2.1.2 Selecting Chart Type


Push the RotoKey, rotate the RotoKey to select Chart followed by Raster or Vector as
applicable and then push the RotoKey.

2-1
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

Raster chart

Vector chart
.

2-2
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.2 Selecting a Chart Scale


You can change the chart scale to see either more or less detail, or zoom in or out at
specific location. The selected chart scale is indicated at the top left-hand corner on
the screen. In the full screen display, the value shown is 1/2 the distance from the top
of the screen to the bottom of the screen.

There are two ways to change the chart scale: with the RANGE key, and the cursor
and RotoKey.

Chart scale North indicator

Scale reminder
White background: Proper scale
Red background: Unsuitable scale

Method 1: RANGE key


Use the RANGE key to select a chart scale. Each time you operate a RANGE key the
chart scale changes to next available setting. Hit RANGE IN to decrease the chart dis-
tance, and hit RANGE OUT to increase the chart distance. The current chart scale is
shown in the chart scale indication box at the top left corner. The scale advisor icon
helps you select a suitable chart scale. The background of the icon is white if the scale
is suitable, and red if not suitable.

Method 2: Cursorpad and RotoKey


This method provides quick selection of specific ranges between 0.0625 and 120 nm.
Use the Cursorpad to place the cursor on the chart scale indication. Press the right-
click button to show the Range pop-up menu. shown below. Rotate the RotoKey to
select a range and push it to confirm selection

96 nm
120 nm

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.3 Selecting an Orientation Mode


The chart can be shown in head-up, course-up or north-up orientation. To select an
orientation mode, use the RotoKey to select the Head Up, North Up or Course Up soft
control as applicable. Alternatively, put the cursor on the orientation mode icon at the
top left hand corner and push the left-click button to show HU (Head-up), NU (North-
up) or CU (Course-up) as applicable.

Orientation mode icon

Description of orientation modes


Head-up: Displays the chart with your boat’s current compass heading upwards.
Heading data from a compass is required. As the heading changes the boat symbol
remains fixed and the chart picture rotates accordingly.

North-up: Chart orientation is fixed with true north upwards. As your heading changes
the boat symbol moves accordingly. This mode is useful for long-range navigation.

Course-up: Chart picture is stabilized and shown with your current course over
ground upwards. As your boat’s course changes, the ship symbol moves accordingly.
If you select a new course, the picture will reset to display the new course upwards.

2.4 Moving the Chart


You will need to move the chart if your vessel moves out of the area currently shown,
you want to take a look at another area, or enter points at another location.

You can move the chart several ways:

• Change the chart scale on zoom in or zoom out at cursor position.


• Use the Scrollingpad to pan the chart.
• Manual re-center your vessel with the SHIP/3D button or automatically re-center it
with the Auto Shift soft control.
• Get a simple aerial view 3D display by long-pushing the SHIP/3D button, or get a
simple or advanced aerial view or underwater view 3D display with the RotoKey.

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.5 The Boat Icon


The boat icon is placed at current position. Its default configuration is "sport fisher",
however several other configurations, such as yacht and sailboat, also are available,
from the menu. In addition to marking current position, it has the following functions:

• The Heading line is a straight line extending from your position and it shows cur-
rent heading.
• The COG/SOG predictor is a vector extending from the boat icon that shows esti-
mated course and speed of your boat. The tip of the predictor shows estimated
position of your boat after the selected predictor time (settable from the menu)
elapses. It can be useful to extend the predictor to predict your boat’s location in the
future, on the current course and speed.
• The Direction of turn indicator points in the direction in which your boat is turning.
• The Track traces your boat’s path, using GPS position data fed from a GPS naviga-
tor.
Heading line

Direction of turn indicator


Want to know your SOG/COG?
COG/SOG predictor Cursor on icon:
SOG 7.5 kt
COG 62.0 °T

Cursor on icon, left-click button:


SOG 7.5 kt
Track COG 62.0 °T

The Boat Icon pop-up menu


Boat icon pop-up menu
provides for control of the
COG/SOG predictor, heading Turn on or off
line and track. To display this as appropriate.
pop-up, put the cursor on the
boat icon and push the right- To set COG/SOG predictor time, select
click button. Set COG/SOG Predictor Time and hit
right-click button to show the
Ship & Track menu.
COG/SOG Predictor Time

Select COG/SOG Predictor Time


and push RotoKey.

Rotate RotoKey to select a time.


Push RotoKey to confirm setting.
The greater the time the longer
the COG/SOG predictor.

2-5
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.6 Finding Range and Bearing to a Location


The "ruler" feature measures the range and bearing between any two points on your
chart. Range and bearing between the two points are digitally indicated on the screen.

1. Use the Cursorpad to put the cursor on the starting point.


2. Long-push the RotoKey.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Ruler.
4. Use the Cursorpad to drag the cursor to the 2nd point. As you drag the cursor, a
dashed line extends from the starting point to the cursor location and the range
and bearing to cursor position as shown next to the cursor.
5. Push the RotoKey to erase the ruler and the indication.
95.90 nm
+ 76.5°M

Range and bearing


to point
Starting point

2.7 Chart Object Information


Vector charts carry a large number of objects, such as buoys and lighthouses, for
which you can find information. Port, tide and current information are also available if
the chart contains such information.

Place the cursor on any chart object to find object type. For more detailed information,
push the left-click button.

Simple chart object information Detailed chart object information

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.8 Multiple Chart Plotter Displays


It is possible to show up to four chart plotter displays on one screen. This lets you view
the situation around your vessel on both short and long ranges and your progress to-
ward your destination from several angles. Each display can be adjusted indepen-
dently. For example, you could show one display in 2D and another in 3D.

The following items can be adjusted or set independently:

• AIS
• ARPA
• Chart scale
• Chart orientation
• Chart type
• Countdown timer
• Route creation
• Overlays (sat photo, depth shading, tide icon, tidal current, weather)
• Scrolling
• 2D and 3D (3D is mutually adjusted, in case of multiple displays in 3D, but different
orientations are possible)

Chart plotter display 1 Chart plotter display 2


Chart type: Vector Chart type: Raster
Chart scale: 315 yd Chart scale: 0.705 nm
Orientation: Head-up Orientation: North-up
Perspective: 3D Perspective: 2D
Overlay: Depth shading Overlay: Satellite photo

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.9 Cartographic Text, Objects Setup


This section shows you how to show or hide the various cartographic objects and text
information which appears on vector charts.

2.9.1 Visibility of Text Information


The Chart-Vector menu controls visibility of text information such as buoy names and
light description.

Chart-vector menu description


S-52 Vector Chart Display Mode: Set the level of detail to show on the chart. The
choices are Basic, Standard, Other, Fishing, Custom, and Default. Chart features are
turned on or off according to setting.

Buoy Names: Show or hide buoy names.

Light Description: Show or hide the sector of light shown by a fixed beacon.

Infos: Show or hide text information.

Name: Show or hide geographic names.

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.9.2 Visibility of Cartographic Objects


The Chart-Custom Config menu controls visibility of cartographic objects such as
lights, fog signals, etc.

Chart-config menu description


Unknown Objects: Unknown objects appearing on the chart.

Geographic Names: Geographic names appearing on the chart.

Area of Shallow Depth: Shallow depths on the chart.

Bottom Features: Enhanced seabed presentation.

Traffic Routes: Marine traffic routes.

Cautionary Areas: Cautionary areas appearing on the chart.

Information Areas: Information areas appearing on the chart.

Buoys & Beacons: Buoys and beacons.

Lights: The sector of light shone by a fixed beacon.

Fog Signals: Fog signal generating structure.

Radar: Radar buoy

Shipping Services: Shipping services

2-9
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

Quality of Data: Quality of data indicator.

Land Features: Cartographic features that are shown on land.

Soundings: Number on the chart showing depth.

Depth Contours and Currents: Lines indicating depth contours and currents.

Obstructions and Seabed: Obstructions such as wrecks, and seabed.

Small Craft Services: Services available for small craft.

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.10 Alarms
This section covers the alarms available with the chart plotter:

• XTE alarm
• Anchor watch alarm
• Proximity alarm
• Depth alarm
• Sea surface temperature alarm
• Sea surface temperature shear
• Speed alarm
• Trip log alarm
• Countdown timer
• Alarm clock

2.10.1 XTE Alarm


The XTE alarm warns you when your boat is off its intended course by more than the
threshold value. When the XTE alarm is active, two dashed lines mark the XTE alarm
boundaries, red for starboard, green for port.

Own ship Destination


position Alarm
waypoint
setting
Intended
course

: Alarm

2.10.2 Anchor Watch Alarm


The anchor watch alarm informs you that your boat has travelled a distance greater
than the threshold value, when it should be at rest. When the anchor watch is active,
a red dashed circle with an "X" at its center marks the anchor watch area.

Alarm
setting

Your ship's position where


you start the anchor watch : Alarm
alarm. area

2-11
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.10.3 Proximity Alarm


The proximity alarm alerts you when own ship is nearing a point for which an avoid-
ance circle, set on the Points list, is active. A red dashed circle, the radius of which is
set on the Points list, circumscribes relevant points. When own ship is within the
threshold value, audio and visual alarms are released.

Proximity alarm marker


(red dashed circle)

2.10.4 Depth Alarm


The depth alarm informs you when the depth to the bottom is over or under the value
specified. Requires depth measuring device.

2.10.5 SST Alarm


The SST (Sea Surface Temperature) alarm informs you when the sea surface temper-
ature is over, under, within range, out of range. Shear also is available and it lets you
know when temperature goes higher or lower than the preset value within one minute.

Set Over and Under alarm value with "SST Alarm Value", and Shear with "Shear". For
Within Range and Out of Range, set alarm value with SST Alarm Range.

Requires temperature sensor.

2.10.6 Speed
The speed alarm lets you know when your ship’s speed is within range, out of range,
over or under the specified value. Set value at Speed Alarm Value. Requires GPS
navigator or speed sensor.

2.10.7 Trip Log Alarm


The trip log alarm informs when you have travelled a certain distance. Requires speed
log or GPS navigator sensor.

2.10.8 Countdown Timer


The countdown timer lets you keep track of how much of a pre-set period of time re-
mains. It is only available on the chart plotter display. You set the alarm time on the
Alarm menu and start and disable it from the chart plotter display. Long-push the Ro-
toKey to select Countdown, and push the RotoKey to turn the timer on or off. The timer
appears at the center of the plotter chart display when active. When terminal count is
reached, several beeps sound and the countdown indication is erased from the
screen.

4m51s

2-12
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.10.9 Alarm Clock


The alarm clock works like an ordinary household alarm clock, releasing audio and vi-
sual alarms when the preset time comes.

2.10.10 Setting an Alarm


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Alarms-General menu.

2-13
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

3. Use the RotoKey to select an alarm item and then do one of the following:
a) For the alarms which have a status icon, push the RotoKey to disable or
enable the alarm; color the icon green to enable the alarm, or gray to disable
it.
b) For the depth, speed and SST alarms, select item’s combo box and push
the RotoKey to show alarm types available. Use the RotoKey to select desired
alarm.
.

SST Alarm

4. Use the RotoKey to select the alarm’s Alarm Value box.


5. Use the RotoKey to set value. Rotate it to select value and push it to confirm.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.10.11 Internal/External Alarm


In the default setting the audio alarm is output only internally, however it can be output
both internally and externally or externally alone.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Alarms-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select and set "Alarm" to set up how to output alarms.
Internal: Alarms are output internally only.
External: Alarms are output externally only.
Internal/External: Alarms are output both internally and externally.
4. Use the RotoKey to select and set External Alarm Input to set what alarm to out-
put.
OFF: No output
Save*: The point saved with the SAVE/MOB key is output.
MOB*: The MOB point saved with the SAVE/MOB key is output.
* Do not select when "Alarm" is set to External or Internal/External.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.10.12 Alarm Audio Options


In the default setting, audio and visual alarms are released when an alarm is violated.
You can enable or disable the audio buzzer as desired. Further, you can enable or dis-
able audible alarm output according to ship’s speed.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Alarms-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to turn the items below on or off as appropriate.
Speaker Alarm Output: Enable or disable alarm output.
Speed-Based Output: Enable or disable alarm output according to ship’s speed.
Speed-Based Output Value: Set ship’s speed at which alarms are output.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.10.13 Alarm Log


The Alarm-Log menu lists the names of active and past alarms and the date and time
they were violated. Refer to it to know what alarms have been violated.

Active alarm (displayed in red)

Past alarms

2-15
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.11 Track
Your ship's track is plotted on the screen using position data fed from a navigator, giv-
ing you a graphic presentation of where your boat has been.

The track, if turned on, is temporarily saved to the hard disk. A line runs between each
track point. Up to 12,000 points can be saved. When the capacity for track points is
reached the oldest track points are deleted to make room for the latest.

Your track remains on screen even if the power is removed. When you no longer re-
quire track you can erase it.

Track can be saved to the memory and one past track displayed at a time. This can
be useful for making a route from past track.

2.11.1 Turning the Track Display On/Off


1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Track and then push the RotoKey to alternately turn
track on and off.

2.11.2 Track Thickness


Track thickness can be specified, and the choices are thin, medium and thick. It can
be useful to show your track in the thinnest width if you retrace it many times.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Ship & Track menu.

COG/SOG Predictor Time

Exit Menu

2-16
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

3. Use the RotoKey to select Track Thickness.

4. Use the RotoKey to select thickness desired.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.11.3 Track Color


Track can be displayed in a single color or multiple colors according to a parameter
listed below.

• Depth range
• Depth variation
• Sea surface temperature range
• Sea surface temperature variation
• Speed
• Date
To select track color:
1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Ship & Track menu.
3. Use the RotoKey both to select Define Track and open its options menu.

4. Use the RotoKey to select option desired.


5. To change parameters, use the RotoKey to select the "color" box below Define
Track. One of the menus shown on the next page appears.
6. Use the RotoKey to set values, referring to the description at the bottom of the
next page.

2-17
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

Depth range Sea surface temperature range Speed

Depth variation

Fixed color Date

Sea surface temperature variation


Fixed color: The track is painted in one color among white, blue, purple, cyan,
green, yellow and red.
Depth range: Change the color of the track with change in depth. Set the thresh-
old value for each color. For example, the default setting for white is 33 ft. This
means that the track is painted in white for depths up to 33 ft.
Depth variation: Paint the track in a different color whenever the depth changes
by the figure set here. For example, the setting of 20 ft would change the color of
the track each time the depth changes by 20 ft, in colors of dark blue, purple,
green, yellow and red as below.
Own Ship

Depth steadily
increasing. Dark blue 200
Red
Yellow 180
Green 160
Purple 140
Dark blue 120
100 ft

2-18
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

Sea surface temperature range: Change the color of the track with change in
sea surface temperature. Set the threshold value for each color. For example, the
default setting for white is 41.0°F. This means that the track is painted in white for
temperatures up to 41.0°F.
Sea surface temperature variation: Paint the track in a different color whenever
the sea surface temperature changes by the figure set here. For example, the set-
ting of +00.20°F would change the color of the track each time the sea surface
changes by +00.20°F, in colors of dark blue, purple, green, yellow and red as
below.
Own Ship

Depth steadily
increasing. Dark blue 20.0
Red
Yellow 18.8
Green 18.6
Purple 18.4
Dark blue 18.2
18.0°F

Date: The track color changes at the turn of a new day.


7. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.11.4 Clearing Active Track


Active track can be cleared from the display. This is useful when the screen becomes
cluttered with track.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Ship & Track menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Clear Active Track and then push it. You are asked if
you are sure to reset the track.
4. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and then push it to erase track.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.11.5 Saving Active Track


Your equipment stores up to 12,000 points of track. When that amount is reached, the
oldest track is erased to make room for the latest. For that reason you may wish to
save your track. You can save up to 20 sets of track, to the Track list. A saved track
can be replayed at a later date, which can be useful for creating a route with past track.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Ship & Track menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Save Active Track. You are asked to enter track name.
If desired, you can select a name you have already used, in which case the previ-
ous data is written over.

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

4. Use the RotoKey to enter name. Rotate it to select character; push it to confirm
selection. Up to eight characters may be used. (To save the track under the name
shown in the Rename, push the RotoKey consecutively until the box closes. Use
the RotoKey to push the OK button.)
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.11.6 Replaying Saved Track


One saved track can be replayed on the display. This is useful for making a route with
a past track. Note that saved track appear together with current track.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Ship & Track menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Open Saved Track. The saved track list appears, an
example of which is shown below.
FISH1
LOBSTER
CRAB
HOME

4. Use the RotoKey to select the track to replay.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu and replay the track.

2.11.7 Removing Saved Track


After you have viewed a replayed track, you can remove it from the screen as follows:

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Ship & Track menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Close Saved Track.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

2.11.8 Finding Track Information


Simple track information provides the depth and temperature at the location selected
on the track. (Applicable sensors are required.) Place the cursor anywhere on the
track to get this information.

Detailed track information shows the information listed below, in addition to the depth
and temperature at track point selected. Hit the left-click button to show detailed track
information.

• Name of the track


• Time the track was started
• Time the selected point on the track was made
• Position at the selected location

Simple track information Detailed track information

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Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

2.11.9 Track Pop-up Menu


The Track pop-up menu offers a convenient way to clear track, save track, set track
parameters, and go to the most recently plotted track point. To show the Track pop-
up menu, place the cursor anywhere on your track and press the right-click button.

Go to most recent track point.


Save track.
Clear track.
Open Ship & Track menu.

Trackback
The trackback feature creates a route with your current track, and saves it to the
Routes list under the youngest empty route number. This is useful when, for example,
you need to return along previous track to retrieve traps or pots, etc.

To use the trackback feature, put the cursor on the track and press the right-click but-
ton to open the Track pop-up menu. Trackback is selected; push the RotoKey. Then,

• a red dashed line runs between own ship and the destination,
• a blue solid line connects between route points (automatically created) and own
ship and,
• arrows on the track mark the direction to follow.

D
Activate
Trackback
Track Course to follow
(red dashed line)

First
destination

Route Arrows point in


point direction to
follow route

2-21
Chapter 2: Chart Plotter

Route following options

Once you have started following the route you can cancel the route, restart following
the route, reverse the following direction, insert a point, extend the final point on the
route, and find route info. Push the right-click button to show the Route pop-up menu,
shown below. For details, see section 5.6 Route Following Options.

Restart
Reverse
Insert Point
Extend Route
Route Info

2-22
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.1 3D Display
The 3D display incorporates native 3D chart architecture that allows full time three-di-
mensional presentation. With NavNet®3D’s true 3D environment, you can see all of
the information you want with no limitations on what information you wish to view. You
can plan your routes, enter points, etc. the same as on the 2D chart.

The 3D display provides a three-dimensional view of land and sea around your boat.
Land is shown in various shades of beige according to height above the sea level. Wa-
ter is shown in various shades of blue according to depth. The 3D display shares much
of the same information with the 2D display, so you can get a better idea of what’s hap-
pening around your boat. This is especially useful when you are in unfamiliar waters.
Also, most functions of the 2D display, for example, destination setting, are available
in the 3D display.

For best results be sure you are receiving accurate position and heading data.

3.1.1 Aerial View


The aerial view is the view you get anytime you enable the 3D display. This display
shows an aerial view of the 3D chart, with you above and behind your boat looking in
the forward direction. The illustration provides an example of how you can vary the ori-
entation of the aerial view display, with a view from the port side of the boat.

Cartographic object Boat


Waypoint

3D display, aerial view

3-1
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

Activating/deactivating the aerial view by SHIP/3D button


Before doing this procedure, open the Chart-General menu and activate 3D Pan/Tilt
Mode. Otherwise you won’t be able to adjust the pitch and orientation by this method.

1. Long push the SHIP/3D button to start the 3D display.


2. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the pitch, i.e., the vertical angle of view. The range of
adjustment is 1-90°.
3. Push the RotoKey to confirm setting.
4. Rotate the RotoKey to rotate the picture, from 0-360°.
5. Push the RotoKey to confirm setting.
Alternatively, you can use the Cursorpad to adjust the display. Use S and T to adjust
the pitch and W and X to set orientation. After setting both of those parameters, press
the left-click button or the RotoKey.

If you need to readjust the display, long push the RotoKey and select the 3D and 3D
Pan/Tilt soft controls. Readjust the display as directed above.

To return to the 2D display, long push the SHIP/3D button.

Activating/deactivating the aerial view with the soft controls


1. Long push the RotoKey.
2. Select the 3D and 3D Pan/Tilt soft controls. (You may also activate the display by
selecting the Aerial View soft control. However it is then necessary to re-push the
RotoKey to select the 3D Pan/Tilt soft control.)
3. Adjust the display with the RotoKey, following step 2-5 above.
If you need to readjust the display, long push the RotoKey and select the 3D and 3D
Pan/Tilt soft controls.

To restore the 2D display, push the RotoKey and select the 3D and 2D View soft con-
trols.

3-2
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.1.2 Underwater Display


The underwater display provides a downward looking view into the water. It is avail-
able between 7 yards and 1.0003 nm.

To activate the underwater display, use the RotoKey to select the 3D and Underwater
soft controls. The picture can be rotated with W and X on the Scrollingpad.

Own ship

Underwater display

3-3
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.1.3 Making the 3D View Clearer


In the 3D display it is sometimes easier to view some topographical features by "ex-
aggerating" them. The exaggeration feature stretches both objects on the chart and
underwater vertically so that you can view their shape and position more easily. To
adjust the exaggeration, open the Chart-General menu and set the level with "3D Ex-
aggeration", the settings of which are shown below. High offers the highest level of ex-
aggeration. In the example below, the height of the land in the background is greatly
exaggerated in the "high" setting.

Exaggeration "low" Exaggeration "high"

3-4
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.2 Overlays
Several chart overlays are available on the chart plotter display: depth shading, weath-
er, satellite photo, and animation.

3.2.1 Depth Shading Overlay


The depth shading overlay shows depths in red (shallow), yellow (medium) and green
(deep), and is available in 2D and 3D presentations. It is useful for getting an at-a-
glance appreciation of water depths. Transparency levels can be adjusted so that the
chart data is visible beneath the color shading. To show the depth shading overlay,
use the RotoKey to select Overlay and Dpth Shade and then push the RotoKey to
show or hide the depth shading overlay as applicable.

Depth shading

Depth shading parameters


Depth shading appearance is controlled from the Chart-General menu.

Show/hide below-the-surface depth shading in the aerial view.


Adjust the transparency of depth color. The higher
the figure the greater the transparency
Turn automatic depth color scale selection on/off.
Select how to display the depth colors.
Classic Hue: Colors of the rainbow
Blue Hue: Shades of blue
Set the depth range for which to show depth shading.
Chart menu, general sub menu
depth shading related items

3-5
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.2.2 Weather Overlays


The weather overlays, available only in North America and with connection of a Sirius
weather receiver, superimpose weather information on the 2D and 3D displays. Four
types are available: Wx Radar, Wx Data, and Adv Wx Data, and Marine Zone. Use the
RotoKey to select Weather and applicable "Wx" soft control and then push the
RotoKey to hide or show selected weather display. For detailed information about
weather overlays, see Chapter 11.

Weather radar overlay


NOWRAD and Canadian weather radar information on your chart. Independent radar
confirmation of possible storm fronts to help you sort the clouds from possible sea clut-
ter.

Wx radar
display

3-6
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

Weather data overlay


The weather data overlay offers up to the minute forecast data including weather ra-
dar, sea surface temperature, storm tracks, pop-up weather alerts, etc.

3-7
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

Advance weather overlay


The advanced weather overlay provides weather data not included in the standard
weather data overlay, such as buoys.

3-8
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

Marine zone overlay


The coastal water is subdivided by zones for forecasts. These zones can be displayed
on the screen with lines.

Marine
zone

3-9
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.2.3 Satellite Photo Overlay


You can overlay the satellite photo for your area, on the 2D and 3D displays. Use the
RotoKey to select Overlay and Sat Photo and then push the RotoKey to show or hide
the satellite photo as appropriate.

High resolution satellite images for the USA coastline are available. They do not come
preloaded but are available at no cost (other than shipping and handling). Users will
be able to install multiple satellite photos on the hard drive of the NavNet®3D. The il-
lustration below shows the vector chart with satellite photo overlay.

Setting photo transparency on water


You can set the level of transparency for the satellite photo on water. Open the Chart-
General menu. Use the RotoKey to choose Photo Transparency on Water and push
the RotoKey. Rotate the RotoKey to set transparency level with the slider bar and
push it confirm setting. You can see the results of the setting on the right half of the
screen.

3.2.4 Animation Overlay


This feature provides animated loops of three (3) days in 3-hour incremental forecasts
of wind, waves, or barometer. The source for the animation can be US NOWRAD or
CAN NOWRAD, one of which you select with Weather Radar on the Weather-Sirius
menu. Then, long-push the RotoKey, select Animate and push the RotoKey to enable
or disable the animation feature.

3-10
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.2.5 Radar Overlay


The radar overlay display places the radar picture on top of the navigation chart. To
display the radar overlay, use the RotoKey to select Overlay followed by Radar. Push
the RotoKey to turn the radar overlay on or off as appropriate.

Setting the level of radar echo transparency


Open the Radar menu and use the RotoKey to select Echo Transparency for Overlay.
Rotate the RotoKey to set the level of transparency and then push the RotoKey. You
can see the result of the setting on the right half of the screen.

Echo Transparency for Overlay

Synching overlay and radar ranges


Open the Radar menu, and use the RotoKey to turn Overlay Range Link on or off as
applicable.

3-11
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.2.6 Tidal Information Overlay


The NavNet®3D comes preloaded with global tidal and tidal current information, which
can be overlaid on the chart plotter display.

The tidal information symbol ( ) is displayed at the locations where tidal recording
stations are located. By selecting a symbol you can get a graph for predictions for
maximum and minimum tide heights, as well as times for sunrise and sunset.

Displaying the tidal information overlay


1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Overlay followed by Tide Icons.
3. Push the RotoKey to turn the Tide Icons overlay on or off as appropriate.

Tidal symbol
(yellow and/or
gray, magnfied
when selected)

The arrow on the symbol points upward or downward with tide rising or falling, respec-
tively. The symbol is filled in gray and/or yellow according to tide state. It is completely
filled in yellow when the tide is fully high and grey when it is fully low.

Showing simple tidal information


You can display simple information (name, local time and tide height) about a tide by
placing the cursor on a tide icon.

3-12
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

Displaying the tide graph


The NavNet®3D comes preloaded with global tide and current information. The tide
graph can be displayed three ways.

• Use the Cursorpad to select a tidal symbol and push the left-click button to show
the tide graph.
• Use the Cursorpad to select a tidal symbol and push the right-click button and
select Tide Graph from the pop-up menu.
• Select the Tide Graph soft control to show the tide graph and get tidal information
for the 10 closest tidal stations to current position.

Interpreting the tide graph display


• The predictions are mostly accurate under moderate weather conditions. However,
storms and weather fronts can influence forecasted tide times and heights.
• The dotted vertical line on the graph is used to select a time for which the tide
height is displayed. To change the time, rotate the RotoKey.
• To find tide for 10 nearest stations, use the "10 Nearest Stations" combo box.
• To change the date, select "Select a date" and enter desired date.
• To erase the tide graph and return to the chart plotter display, press the CANCEL
key twice.

3-13
Chapter 3: 3D Display, Overlays

3.2.7 Tidal Current Information Overlay


The tidal current overlay is generated from tidal current data received via NOAA sat-
ellites, available in North America.

1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls.


2. Use the RotoKey to select Overlay followed by Currents.
3. Push the RotoKey to turn the tidal current display on or off as appropriate.
You should see some arrows of several colors and sizes on the screen, pointing in
various directions.

The arrow points in tidal current direction. The size and color of the arrow indicate
tidal current speed: yellow, slow; orange, medium, and red, fast.
Simple and detailed NOAA-generated tidal current information is available. For
simple information place the cursor on a tidal current marker. Click the left-click
button to get detailed information.

Simple tidal current information

Detailed tidal current information

3-14
Chapter 4: Points

4.1 About Points


In navigation terminology, a point is a particular location on a voyage whether it be a
starting, intermediate or destination point. A point is the simplest piece of information
your equipment requires to get you to a destination, in the shortest distance possible.
You can use points to mark good fishing spots, reference points, origin point, etc.

This unit has 2,000 points into which you can enter position information. There are
several ways you can place a point:

• At own ship position


• At cursor position
• From the Points list
When you enter a point it is placed on the screen with the default point symbol and the
youngest empty point number. Its position, symbol, navigation information (range,
bearing, etc.) are saved to the Points list. In the default set up all points are displayed
on the screen.
Default point symbol
(black circle in red square)
Point number PT-0001
(black)

When it is necessary to edit a point you can select it directly on the screen, or go to
the Points list and select it there. You can change the symbol and its color, change
position, etc.

4-1
Chapter 4: Points

4.2 Placing a Point


You can place a point

• At own ship’s position


• At cursor position
• From the Points list

4.2.1 Placing a Point at Own Ship Position


Press the SAVE/MOB key to place a point at own ship position. Then,
• The default point symbol is placed at current position
• The point is saved to the Points list under the youngest empty point number

4.2.2 Placing a Point at Cursor Position


Use the Cursorpad to put the cursor on the location
where you want to place a point. Press the POINTS/
ROUTE key. The default point symbol is placed at cur- Go To
sor position, the point is saved to the Points list and Go To by Lat/Long
tagged with the youngest empty point number. New Point
New Route
A point may also be placed at cursor position by using
the Cursor Position popup menu, shown right. Use the
RotoKey to select New Point and push it to place a
point at cursor position.

4.2.3 Placing a Point from the Points List


A point placed from the Points list is initially marked at current position. The advantage
of placing a point from the Points list is that you can edit point data (change symbol
color, icon, position, etc.) before placing a point.

1. Long-push the GO TO/LIST key to show the Points menu.

4-2
Chapter 4: Points

2. Use the RotoKey to select any tab at the top of the menu. (You can select any tab
when placing a point.).
Sub menus (sort points according to name on tab)
Alpha: Points sorted in alphanumeric order
Local: Points sorted in distance from own ship, from near to far
Group: Points sorted in group alphabetical order
Icon: Points sorted by icon shape number order
Color: Points sorted by color in order of red, yellow, green, cyan,
purple, blue, white

Total no. of points

Point name, range and bearing


to point and point group name
appear here.

Your chart appears here

4-3
Chapter 4: Points

3. The cursor is selecting Total; push the RotoKey twice. Then, the right side of the
display shows point settings as below.

Total no. of points

Point
settings

Point name, range and bearing


to point and point group name
appear here.

4. If necessary, change point settings, referring to "4.8 Editing Points on the Points
List" on page 4-11.
5. Use the RotoKey to click the OK button.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

4.3 Finding Information About an On-screen Point


Place the cursor on the point for which you want to know its information. Simple point
information (name, and range and bearing from own ship) appears. To find more de-
tailed information, hit the left-click button. Detailed includes simple information plus
comment, depth and time at time of entry, group name and avoidance circle area.

Detailed point information Simple point information

4-4
Chapter 4: Points

4.4 Going to a Point


You can select a point to go to by choosing it

• directly on the screen


• from the Points list
• with the cursor
After selecting the point you can
• restart cross-track error (XTE) indication
• stop and restart Go To
Before attempting to follow a point, you should first check that the path along the way
is safe. Be sure to zoom your chart to check for hazards which might not appear on a
smaller scale.

4.4.1 Going to an On-screen Point


1. Use the Cursorpad to select the point you which to follow.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Points pop-up menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select Go To.

Go to point
PT 0001

Waypoint switching mode setting


(example: circle and cross line) Course to follow
(red and dashed)

Boat icon
(current position)

XTE alarm lines

A red dashed line runs between current position and the point. This line is the course
to follow to get to the point. The waypoint switching mode is shown with a circle, line,
or both circle and line. You can select the desired mode with "Waypoint Switching
Mode" in the Routes-General menu. (For details, see the illustration on the next page.)
The XTE alarm lines denote the XTE alarm range, and they can be shown or hidden
with "XTE Alarm Lines" in the Routes-General menu.

The route is temporarily saved to the Routes list, under the next sequential route num-
ber.

4-5
Chapter 4: Points

4.4.2 Going to Cursor Position


The advantage of going to cursor position is that you don’t need to save a point be-
forehand. The point is erased when navigation is cancelled.
Place the cursor on the location where you want to go and push the right-click button
to show the Cursor Position pop-up menu.
Use the RotoKey to select GoTo or Point by Lat/Long as applicable. Select Point by
Lat/Long if you need to set position precisely. In this case you are asked to validate
position, with the pop-up shown below. Use the RotoKey to change position. Push it
to select location in the box, rotate it to set value, and push it to confirm.
Go To

Cursor position pop-up menu Position validation with quick waypoint

A red dashed line runs between current position and the point. This line is the course
to follow to get to the point. The waypoint switching mode is shown with a circle, line,
or both circle and line. You can select the desired mode with "Waypoint Switching
Mode" in the Routes-General menu. The XTE alarm lines, red for port side, green for
starboard side, denote the XTE alarm range. You can show or hide with "XTE Alarm
Lines" in the Routes-General menu.

Go to point
PT 0001 (cursor position)
Waypoint switching mode setting
(example: circle and cross line) Course to follow
(red and dashed)

Boat icon
(current position)

XTE alarm lines

Waypoint switching modes

Arrival
alarm range
Waypoint Waypoint 2
2
Switches to the
next waypoint here.
Switches to the
next waypoint here.

Waypoint 1 Waypoint 1
Cross Line Circle

4-6
Chapter 4: Points

4.4.3 Going to a Point Selected from the Points List


1. Long-push the GO TO/LIST key to open the Points menu and then open the Alpha
list.
2. Use the RotoKey to select a point.
3. Push the RotoKey to show the Points Menu pop-up. The cursor is selecting Go To;
push the RotoKey.

New Point
Edit
Delete
Find on Map

The menu is erased and the chart plotter display appears. A red dashed line runs be-
tween current position and the point selected. This line is the course to follow to get to
the point. The route is temporarily saved to the Routes list, under the next sequential
route number.

4.5 Point Following Options


4.5.1 Restarting XTE
While you are following a point, you can
restart the XTE. This will reset the XTE to Line 2
zero and restart XTE from actual posi-
tion.
When you steer to avoid an obstacle or
the vessel drifts, you may go off your in-
tended course, as in Line 1 in the figure
Line 1
at right. If you don't need to return to the Obstacle
original course, you can go directly to Original course
point, as in Line 2 in the figure.
1. Use the Cursorpad to place the cursor on the dashed line of the route.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Route Follow pop-up menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select Restart.


The route origin shifts to current position and XTE becomes zero.

4-7
Chapter 4: Points

4.5.2 Stop Following a Point


1. Use the Cursorpad to place the cursor on the dashed line of the route.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Route Follow pop-up menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Cancel Route.
The dotted line from own vessel to the point is erased from the screen. If you want to
once again follow the point:
1) Select the point on the screen.
2) Open the Points pop-up menu.
3) Select Go To and push the RotoKey.
Navigation is then restarted from the point at which it was stopped.

4.5.3 Showing Route Info on Screen


Place the Cursorpad on the route to find simple route information (name and length).
Push the left-click button to find detailed information. The detailed information in-
cludes route name and length plus number of points, range and bearing from own ship
and total route time to go.

Detailed route information Simple route information

4-8
Chapter 4: Points

4.6 Moving a Point


You can move a point two ways:

• Drag its symbol to a new location


• Enter new position manually on the Points list

4.6.1 Moving On-screen Point


1. Set the cursor on the point you wish to move. When the point is correctly selected
it is magnified.
2. Hit the right-click button to show the Point pop-up menu.

3. The cursor is selecting Move; push the RotoKey.


4. Using the Cursorpad, drag the symbol to new location and push the RotoKey to fix
the symbol to the new location.

4.6.2 Moving Point from the Points List


1. Long-push the GO TO/LIST key to open the Points menu and then open the Alpha
list.
2. Use the RotoKey to select the point to edit.
3. Push the right-click button or the RotoKey to show the Point edit pop-up menu.

New Point
Edit
Delete
Find on Map

4. Rotate the RotoKey to select Edit and push the RotoKey. The chart is then
replaced with the point’s attributes and details.
5. The cursor is selecting the Position combo box. Push the RotoKey.

6. Enter position with the RotoKey. Push the RotoKey to choose location, rotate the
RotoKey to choose digit and push the RotoKey to confirm.
7. Rotate the RotoKey to select the OK button at the bottom of the display and then
push the RotoKey.

4-9
Chapter 4: Points

4.7 Setting Default Point Attributes


When you save a point it is saved with the shape, color and group name set on the
Points-General menu. If the current attributes are not to your liking, change them as
shown below.

1. Long push the GOTO/LIST key to show the Points menu.


2. Select the General sub menu, shown below.

3. Use the RotoKey to select Point Symbol, Point Color or Group Name as appropri-
ate.

Point color

Point symbol

Group name

4. Use the RotoKey to select appropriate option.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

4-10
Chapter 4: Points

4.8 Editing Points on the Points List


You can edit the attributes and details for any point you have entered, on the Points
menu. The point to edit may be selected on-screen or on a Points list.

1. On the screen, use the Cursorpad to select the point to edit, push the right-click
button and select Edit from the pop-up menu. (You can also display the Points list
by long-pushing the GOTO/LIST key.) The point’s attributes and details appear on
the right-half of the screen.

Point
attributes

DEC1207 125248 AM

2. The cursor is selecting the Position combo box. If necessary, change position.
3. To change the name of the point, select the Name box. If necessary, change the
name as follows:
1) Push the RotoKey consecutively to select location (character) to edit and push
the RotoKey.
2) Rotate the RotoKey to select desired alphanumeric character and push the
RotoKey.
3) Repeat steps 1 and 2 to complete the name. A name can have up to 13 alpha-
numeric characters.
4. Select Point Symbol if you want to change the point symbol for the point selected,
32 symbols are available.

4-11
Chapter 4: Points

5. Select Point Color to change the color of the square part of the point symbol.
Seven colors are available: red, yellow, green, cyan, purple, blue, and white.

6. Select Group if you want to assign the point to a specific point group. Navigation,
Danger and Entertainment are the default groups.

Navigation
Danger
Entertainment

7. Depth and Water Temperature are the depth and water temperature at the point at
the time of entry. Applicable sensors are necessary to display this data. If neces-
sary you can change this data.
8. Use Avoidance Circle Area to specify the distance to use for the proximity alarm,
which alerts you when own ship nears the point by the distance set here. For
details about the proximity alarm, see the section on chart plotter alarms.
9. Use Comment to enter a comment about a point. A comment is entered in the
same manner as Name, and may consist of 64 alphanumeric characters.
10.The GoTo button functions to set currently selected point as GoTo point. Select
this button and push the RotoKey to go the point.
11.To finish, select the OK button and push the RotoKey.

4-12
Chapter 4: Points

4.9 Finding Points


4.9.1 Centering a Point on Screen
You can easily relocate a point to the screen center by simply selecting it on the Points
menu.

1. In the chart plotter mode, long-push the GO TO/LIST key to open the Points menu
and then open desired points list.
2. Select a point and push the RotoKey. The Points list pop-up menu appears.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Find on Map.
4. The menu is closed and the point selected at the center of the screen on the
active chart plotter display.

4.9.2 Finding Point Location on Chart in Points Menu


Select a point on a Points list. The chart at the right-half of the screen puts the point
at its center.

4-13
Chapter 4: Points

4.10 Managing Point Groups


For ease of finding points you may wish to group them according to usage. The default
point groups are danger, fishing and navigation. You can delete these groups or add
new groups as desired, and up to 10 groups are available, including the default
groups.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Points-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select the Manage Groups button.

Navigation
Danger
Equipment

4. Use the RotoKey to select the group name to process and push the RotoKey.

5. Select applicable item and push the RotoKey.


• Rename. Rename the selected group. Use the RotoKey to change the name.
Push the RotoKey to select location/confirm entry, rotate it to select character.

• Add new. Add new group. The default group name is GROUP XXX (XXX=next
sequential three-digit group number).
• Delete. Delete selected group name. Only the group name is deleted; any points
assigned to that group name are not deleted.
• Visible. Control visibility of points in a group.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

4-14
Chapter 4: Points

4.11 Deleting Points


A point can be deleted two ways: on the screen and from the Points list.

4.11.1 Deleting a Point on the Screen


Method 1: by CANCEL key
Put the cursor on the point to delete and press the CANCEL key.

Method 2: by Pop-up menu


1. Put the cursor on the point to delete.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Points
pop-up menu.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to select Delete.
4. Push the RotoKey to delete the point from both
the screen and the Points list.
Note: If you are using a short range, the icon below
appears when there are several points are near each other and cannot be shown sep-
arately on the current range. In this case, zoom in to separate the points’ icons and
then select the point to delete.

4.11.2 Deleting a Point at the Points List


1. Long-push the GO TO/LIST key to show the Points menu and then open appropri-
ate points list.
2. Use the RotoKey to select the point to delete and push the RotoKey. The Points
list pop-up menu appears.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to select Delete.
4. Push the RotoKey to delete the point from both the screen and the Points list.

4.11.3 Deleting All Points


All points may be deleted, from the Points menu. A point currently being followed can-
not be deleted.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Points-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Delete All Points. You are asked to confirm if you are
sure to delete all points.
4. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and push the RotoKey.

4-15
Chapter 4: Points

4.12 Globally Showing, Hiding Points


All points can be globally shown or hidden. A point which is currently being followed
cannot be removed from the screen until following is stopped.

1. Long-push the RotoKey to show the soft controls.


2. Use the RotoKey to select Points.
3. Select Show and push the RotoKey to alternately show and hide all points.

4-16
Chapter 5: Routes

5.1 What is a Route?


Often a trip from one place to another involves several course changes, requiring a
series of route points (up to 100) which you navigate to, one after another. The se-
quence of points leading to the ultimate destination is called a route. The route data-
base stores 200 routes.

You create a route by pointing and clicking geographical positions on the screen.
These positions are marked blue solid circles.

Once you have created a route you can follow it, using the GOTO feature. When you
follow a route, the current leg is shown as a dotted line and previous legs are erased
from the screen.

On-screen routes can easily be edited by displaying the Routes pop-up menu. With
the pop-up menu, you can

• Insert a point
• Activate a route
• Reverse route direction
• Split the result
• Find details about the route
• Delete a route
• Add new point(s) at the end or beginning of a route
• Skip a route point when following a route

5-1
Chapter 5: Routes

5.2 Creating a New Route


Route points are marked on the display with a blue square and a blue line runs be-
tween points.

1. Locate the cursor on the 1st point for the route.


2. Push the right-click button to show the Cursor Position pop-up menu.

Go To
Go To by Lat/Long
New Point
New Route

3. Use the RotoKey to select New Route.


4. Use the Cursorpad to drag the cursor to next point in the route. As you do so, a
blue dashed line extends from the starting point to the cursor location, as in the
figure below.
Cursor
2nd point

+
1st point
(starting point)

5. Press the left-click button to save the point. The line between the first point and
second point is now solid.
6. Drag the cursor to the next point in the route and press the left-click button.
Repeat this step to enter all route points.
7. At the final route point, push the RotoKey to complete the route and save it to the
Routes list.
Route leg (blue)

Route point (blue)

The route is saved to the Routes list under the youngest empty point number, with the
prefix "RTE". A solid blue line runs between route points (blue squares).

5-2
Chapter 5: Routes

5.3 Routes List


Saved routes are stored in the Routes list. The list stores the following route data for
each route:

• Name of route
• Length of route
• Number of route points
• Distance between legs and total distance
• Bearing between legs
• TTG between legs and total TTG

To show the routes list:


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Routes list.
3. Use the RotoKey to select the route to view.
.

Route name, total length,


number of points in route Location of
route

- Name of point
- Dist. between points
- Bearing to point
- TTG to point

The name of the route, the route’s total length and its number of points are shown
in the route box at the upper left 1/4 of the screen. The location of the route is
shown on the map at the upper right 1/4 of the screen and route information
(name of each point, distance between points, bearing to each point and TTG to
each point) appears on the lower half of the screen.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5-3
Chapter 5: Routes

5.4 Finding Information About a Route on Screen


Place the cursor on a route to get simple route information (name and length of route).
Push the left-click button to get detailed information, which includes name of route,
length of route, no. of points, range and bearing to next point, and total time to go.

Detailed route information Simple route information

5.5 Following a Route


Before attempting to follow a route, you should first check that the path along the way
is safe. Be sure to zoom your chart to check for hazards which might not appear on a
smaller scale.

5.5.1 Following a Route Currently Displayed


1. Put the cursor on a leg of the route to follow and push the
right-click button to show the Route pop-up menu.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Activate.
When you select a route to follow:
• The color of all route legs changes from blue to red and a
dashed line runs between current position and 1st route
point.
• Arrows on the route legs point in the direction to follow the
route.
Arrow points in
direction to follow route Route leg (red line)

Course to 1st route point


(red dashed line)

Current position

5-4
Chapter 5: Routes

5.5.2 Following a Route Selected from the Routes List


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Routes-Routes menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select a route and push it to show the Route pop-up menu.

4. The cursor is selecting Go To; push the RotoKey.


When you select a route to follow:
• The route legs are red and a red dashed line connects between current position
and 1st route point.
• Arrows on the route show the direction in which to follow the route.

5-5
Chapter 5: Routes

5.6 Route Following Options


5.6.1 Restarting XTE
While you are following a point, you can restart the XTE. This will reset the XTE to zero
and restart XTE from actual position. For further details, see "4.5.1 Restarting XTE"
on page 4-7.

5.6.2 Reversing Following Direction


The current route can be followed in reverse of current following direction. This is use-
ful when you want to retrace a route in reverse direction.

5.6.3 Inserting a Point


A new point can be inserted between legs on a route.

1. Put the cursor on a leg of the route.


2. Push the right-click button to show the Routes pop-up menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Insert point. A dashed line runs between two points on
the selected leg.

Drag cursor to location


where to insert point

4. Drag the cursor where to insert a point and then hit the left-click button. The
dashed line is replaced with a solid one.

5.6.4 Extending a Route


You can extend a route from last-entered route point.

1. Put the cursor on any leg of the route.


2. Push the right-click button to show the Routes pop-up menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Extend Route. A dashed line runs from last-entered
point.
4. Drag the cursor where to extend the route and then hit the left-click button.
5. To continue entering points, follow step 4.
6. When you have entered necessary points, push the RotoKey to finish.

5.6.5 Stop Following a Route


You can stop following a route in two ways: select the route directly on the screen, or
select it at the routes list. Below is the method for selecting the route on the screen.
For further details, see "4.5.2 Stop Following a Point" on page 4-8.

5-6
Chapter 5: Routes

5.6.6 Moving a Point in a Route


1. Put the cursor on a route point of a route.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Routes pop-up menu.
3. Move is selected; push the RotoKey.
4. Drag the cursor to new location for the point and then push the RotoKey.

5.6.7 Skipping a Point


There are times when it may not be necessary to follow all legs in an active route. You
can skip unnecessary legs as below. After you specify the point to skip, the route is
redrawn, with the skipped point omitted.

1. Put the cursor on the route point you want to skip.


2. Push the right-click button to show the Routes pop-up menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Skip.
Skip this leg

Skip point

5.6.8 Flyover Feature (demo mode only)


The flyover feature lets you view an entire route from overhead, with the screen auto-
matically scrolled as the flyover progress. Select the route, hit the right-click button
to show the Routes pop-up menu and then choose Flyover.

5-7
Chapter 5: Routes

5.6.9 Route Point Switching Mode


When you arrive to a route point on a route, you can automatically switch to the next
point by one of the three methods below.

Cross Line: Automatically switch the destination point when the boat passes an imag-
inary cross line (perpendicular line) passing through the center of the destination point.
Circle: Destination point is automatically switched when the boat comes within the
circle.
Cross Line & Circle: Destination point is automatically switched when either of the
cross line or circle condition above is satisfied.

Cross
Cross
Line
Line

Circle Circle and Cross Line


Cross Line

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Routes-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Waypoint Switching Mode.

4. Use the RotoKey to select appropriate option, referring to the description above.
5. Use the RotoKey to select Switching Mode Circle Radius.
6. Use the RotoKey to enter the distance from a route point at which to switch to next
point.
7. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5-8
Chapter 5: Routes

5.6.10 Route Auto Zoom


Range can be automatically zoomed to show the next point after passing current point.
This is useful for locating the next point easily without changing the range.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Routes-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Route Auto Zoom and push it to turn zoom on or off as
desired.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5.6.11 XTE Alarm Lines on Chart


The XTE alarm lines denote the XTE alarm range set on the Alarm
menu. They can be shown or hidden as desired, regardless of
whether the XTE alarm is active or inactive.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Routes-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Display XTE Alarm Lines and push
it to turn the XTE alarm lines on or off as desired.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5.6.12 Waypoint Notification


XTE alarm lines
You may wish to be alerted with audio and visual alarms when you
are nearing a route point.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Routes-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Waypoint Notification and push it to turn disable or
enable waypoint notification as desired.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.
When are you are nearing a waypoint by the value set with Switching Mode Circle Ra-
dius on the Routes menu, the buzzer sounds and the message "Switching to next way-
point." appears in the status bar. The message is erased once you have passed the
waypoint. You may silence the buzzer with the CANCEL key.

5-9
Chapter 5: Routes

5.7 Finding Route Information on the Routes List


1. Place the cursor on a route leg of the active route and push the right-click
button to show the Routes pop-up menu.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Route Info.
The display shows the Routes-Active Route menu, with the route info box.
• Each route point name
• Distances between points
• Total distance
• Bearings between points
• Time-to-go between points
• Total Time-to-go

5.8 Reviewing Passage Plan


A navigation calculator is provided to help you plan navi-
gation, by ship’s speed. You enter a desired speed and
Rename
then the calculator calculates the TTG between legs and
the total TTG. Detail
Est Speed
1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. Delete
2. Open the Routes list on the Routes menu. Merge
3. Use the RotoKey both to select a route and push it to Find/Edit on Chart
show the Routes list pop-up menu.
4. Use the RotoKey to select Est Speed.
5. Use the RotoKey to set value; rotate it to
select value, push it to set.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.
The results of the calculation appear at the
bottom of the display.

5-10
Chapter 5: Routes

5.9 Finding a Route on the Chart


You can easily find the location of a route by selecting it from the Routes list. When
you do this the route selected is placed at the center of the active chart plotter display.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu and then open the Routes list.
2. Use the RotoKey to select a route and push it to show the Routes list pop-up
menu.

Rename
Detail
Est Speed
Delete
Merge
Find/Edit on Chart

3. Use the RotoKey to select Find/Edit on Chart.

5.10 Renaming a Route


The default route number is the youngest empty route number (RTE-001 - RTE-200).
If desired you can change route name.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu and then open the Routes list.
2. Use the RotoKey to select the route to process and push it to show the Routes list
pop-up menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Rename to show the Rename box.

4. Use the RotoKey to enter new name and push the OK button. Rotate the RotoKey
to select character and push it confirm selection.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5-11
Chapter 5: Routes

5.11 Merging Two Routes


Two routes can be merged. The newly created route takes the name of the 1st route
selected and the 2nd route selected is deleted. All route data is updated accordingly.

How the routes are merged depends on route selection order. The last point of the 1st
route selected is joined to the 1st point of the 2nd route selected. The example below
shows how two routes are merged depending on selection order.

RTE 001

Last point
FIrst point

RTE 001
RTE 001 First point

Connect last point in RTE 001 with first point in RTE 002.
RTE 002 Procedure: Select RTE 001 first.

Last point
RTE 002

Connect last point in RTE 002 with first point in RTE 001.
Procedure: Select RTE 002 first.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Select the Routes-Routes menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select the 1st route. The Route
pop-up menu appears.
4. Use the RotoKey to select Merge. A small pop-up
lists all saved routes, like the one below.

5. Use the RotoKey to select the 2nd route. The routes are then merged.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5-12
Chapter 5: Routes

5.12 Deleting Routes from the Routes List


Routes can be deleted individually or collectively. A route which is currently in use can-
not be deleted.

5.12.1 Deleting a Specific Route


On-screen route
Place the cursor on the route to delete and push the right-click button to show the
Routes pop-up menu. Use the RotoKey to select Delete.

From the Routes list


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu and then open the Routes list.
2. Use the RotoKey both to select the route and the push it to show the Routes list
pop-up menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Delete.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5.12.2 Deleting All Routes


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Routes-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select the Delete All Routes button and push the RotoKey.
You are asked to confirm if you are sure to delete all routes.
4. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and push the RotoKey.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

5.13 Globally Showing, Hiding Routes


All routes can be globally displayed or removed from the screen. A route which is cur-
rently being followed cannot be removed from the screen unless route following is
stopped.

1. Long-push the RotoKey to show the soft controls.


2. Use the RotoKey to select Routes.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Show and push it to alternately show and hide all
routes.

5-13
Chapter 5: Routes

5.14 Using the Route Pop-up Menus


The Route pop-ups allow you to edit an on-screen route. You can edit a route by route
leg or route point.

• Activate a route
• Reverse following direction
• Insert a point
• Split a route
• Find route information
• Rename the route
• Delete a route
• Extend a route, and
• Flyover a route (demo mode only)

5.14.1 Route Leg Pop-up Menu


Put the cursor on the route leg to edit and push the right-click button. Use the
RotoKey to select appropriate item and push it to execute function selected.

Route pop-up (route leg)

5-14
Chapter 5: Routes

Route Leg pop-up Menu Description


• Activate. Activate the chosen route to follow it.
• Reverse. Reverse the following direction of the route. For details, see “5.6.2
Reversing Following Direction” on page 5-6.
• Insert point. Insert a point in the route. For details, see “5.6.3 Inserting a Point” on
page 5-6.
• Split. Use this feature to split a route into two routes. Place the cursor on the route
leg where to split the route and push the RotoKey. When you split a route, the
newly created route is assigned the next sequential route number. For example,
split route 001 below to make a new route, route 002.
Route 001 Split route here Route 001

Route 002
Split
route

• Rename. Rename the route. Use the RotoKey to select Rename and push the
RotoKey. Use the RotoKey to enter new name.

Delete. Delete the route selected. The route is deleted from the screen and the routes
database.

Extend Route. Add points to end of the route. See "5.6.4 Extending a Route" on
page 5-6.

5.14.2 Route Point Pop-up Menu


Put the cursor on the route leg to edit and push the right-click button. Use the
RotoKey to select appropriate function and push it to execute function selected.

Route pop-up (route point)

• Move. Select a new location for a point in a route. Select the point, use the Cursor-
pad to drag it to a new location and then push the RotoKey.
• Activate Rte from this Point. Start following the route from the route point
selected.
• Delete. Delete the route point selected.

5-15
Chapter 5: Routes

This page intentionally left blank.

5-16
Chapter 6: Radar
This chapter provides the information necessary for radar operation. A few of the top-
ics included are how to

• Adjust gain
• Suppress sea and rain clutter
• Measure range and bearing
• Suppress interference
• Stretch echoes
• Set a guard zone
• Interpret the radar display

6.1 Transmitting, Stand-by


When the power switch is turned on, the magnetron, the device in the antenna unit
which transmits radar pulses, starts warming up. Warm-up takes about 1:30 (3:00 for
DRS25A), and the timer at the center of the display counts down the time remaining
for warming up. When the countdown reaches zero (0:00), "Standby" appears at the
screen center, indicating the radar is now ready for operation. To transmit, long-push
the GAIN/TX key. (This can also be done with Tx soft control and Tx in the Radar pop-
up menu.)

When you won’t need the radar for a long period, it is a good idea to set it in standby
to conserve the magnetron. Long-push the GAIN/TX key to toggle between transmit
and stand-by.

6-1
Chapter 6: Radar

6.2 Adjusting the Gain


The GAIN/TX key adjusts the gain (sensitivity) of the radar receiver. It works in a man-
ner similar to that of volume control of a broadcast receiver, which amplifies received
signals.

The proper setting is such that the background noise is just visible on the screen. If
your gain setting is too low, weak echoes may be missed. On the other hand, exces-
sive gain yields too much background noise; strong targets may be missed because
of the poor contrast between desired echoes and the background noise on the display.

The gain and sea adjustment method is mutually switched between automatic and
manual. For example, when gain is selected to automatic adjustment so is sea.

Gain can be adjusted manually or automatically as below.

Manual adjustment
1. Press the GAIN/TX key to show the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Gain is selected; rotate the RotoKey to
adjust the gain level. The length of the bar
increases or decreases with rotation of the
RotoKey.
3. Push the RotoKey to confirm the setting and close the window.

Automatic adjustment
1. Press the GAIN/TX key to show the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Gain is selected; rotate the RotoKey coun-
terclockwise until "Auto" appears in the bar.
The Gain "A" icon is colored green when automatic gain is active.
Note 1: Alternatively, you can show the Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window by placing
the cursor near the window’s location. Then, use the cursor to select Gain, push the
left-click button and rotate the RotoKey to adjust.

Note 2: The Gain/Sea/Rain pop-up allows you to switch between automatic and man-
ual gain adjustment alternately:
1. Show the Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Gain/Sea/
Rain pop-up menu, shown right.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to select Auto Gain and push it
to enable and disable Auto Gain alternately.

6-2
Chapter 6: Radar

6.3 Suppressing Sea Clutter


Echoes from waves can be troublesome, covering the central part of the display with
random signals known as "sea clutter". The higher the waves and the higher the an-
tenna above the water, the further the clutter will extend. Sea clutter may affect radar
performance because real targets are sometimes hidden by the echoes of small
waves. (See the left-hand figure in the figure below.) When sea clutter masks the pic-
ture, adjust the Sea control to reduce the clutter.

Sea clutter at Sea control adjusted;


screen center sea clutter suppressed

Sea clutter can be adjusted manually or automatically as below.

Manual adjustment
1. Press the GAIN/TX key to show the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Press the GAIN/TX key again to select
Sea.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the sea clut-
ter level.
4. Push the RotoKey to confirm the setting and close the window.

Automatic adjustment
1. Press the GAIN/TX key to show the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Press the GAIN/TX key again to select
Sea.
3. Rotate the RotoKey counterclockwise until "Auto" appears in the bar.
The Sea "A" icon is colored green when automatic sea is active.
Note 1: Alternatively, you can show the Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window by placing
the cursor near the window’s location. Then, use the cursor to select Sea, push the
left-click button and rotate the RotoKey to adjust.

Note 2: The Gain/Sea/Rain pop-up allows you to switch between automatic and man-
ual sea clutter adjustment alternately:
1. Show the Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Gain/Sea/
Rain pop-up menu, shown right.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to select Auto Sea and push it
to enable and disable Auto Sea alternately.

6-3
Chapter 6: Radar

6.4 Suppressing Rain Clutter.


The vertical beamwidth of the antenna is designed to see surface targets even when
the ship is rolling. However, by this design the unit will also detect rain clutter (rain,
snow, hail, etc.). in the same manner as normal targets. Rain clutter shows as random
dots on the screen.

When echoes from precipitation mask solid targets, adjust the Rain control to split up
these unwanted echoes into a speckled pattern, making recognition of solid targets
easier.

Rain clutter can be adjusted manually or automatically as below.

Manual adjustment
1. Press the GAIN/TX key to show the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window. (Alterna-
tively, you can place the cursor near the
Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window to show
it.)
2. Press the GAIN/TX key again to select
Rain.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the rain clutter level.
4. Push the RotoKey to confirm the setting and close the window.
Note: Alternatively, you can adjust the rain clutter by placing the cursor near the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window. Use the cursor to select Rain, push the left-button key
and rotate the RotoKey to adjust.

Automatic adjustment
1. Press the GAIN/TX key to show the Gain/
Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Press the GAIN/TX key again to select
Rain.
3. Rotate the RotoKey counterclockwise until "Auto" appears in the bar.
The Rain "A" icon is colored green when automatic sea is active.
Note 1: Alternatively, you can show the Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window by placing
the cursor near the window’s location. Then, use the cursor to select Rain, push the
left-click button and rotate the RotoKey to adjust.

Note 2: The Gain/Sea/Rain pop-up allows you to switch between automatic and man-
ual rain clutter adjustment alternately:
1. Show the Gain/Sea/Rain adjustment window.
2. Push the right-click button to show the Gain/Sea/
Rain pop-up menu, shown right.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to select Auto Rain and push it
to enable and disable Auto Rain alternately.

6-4
Chapter 6: Radar

6.5 Range Scale


The range setting determines the size of the area (in nautical miles, kilometers or
miles2) that will appear on your display. In addition, the range setting will also auto-
matically adjust the range ring interval so that accurate range measurements may be
made while operating on any range setting.

The range and range ring interval appear at the top left-hand corner of the display.

Range

Range ring interval

There are three ways to select a range:

RANGE key: Hit RANGE OUT to increase the range; RANGE IN to decrease the
range.

Left-click button: Place the cursor on the range indication. Hit the left-click button,
and the range box turns green. Rotate the RotoKey to select a range and push it to
confirm selection.

Right-click button: Place the cursor on the range indication. Push the right-click
button to show the Range pop-up menu, shown below. Rotate the RotoKey to select
a range and push it to confirm selection.

6-5
Chapter 6: Radar

6.6 Orientation Mode


The orientation mode determines the relation between your boat and other targets,
moving and stationary.

Heading data is required in modes other than head-up. When heading data is lost, the
presentation mode automatically goes to head-up, and the compass icon on the status
bar has a red X through it. Restore compass signal to show heading indication. Re-
select orientation mode if necessary.

To select an orientation mode, use the Ro-


toKey to select Head Up, Course Up or Nor NU RM
Up as appropriate. Alternatively, put the
cursor on the orientation mode icon at the
Orientation mode Motion mode
left side of the screen and hit the left-click icon (green) icon (light-blue)
button. (Note that you can also select a pre-
sentation mode from the Radar pop-up menu or with the RotoKey.)

To select a motion mode, use the motion mode icon.

6.6.1 Description of Orientation Modes


Relative motion displays
In the relative motion display the origin of the display is stationary and movement of
all targets is shown with respect to the observing vessel, normally at the screen center.

Head-up
Heading line
North marker
A display without azimuth stabilization in
which the line connecting the center with the
top of the display indicates own ship's head-
ing. Targets are painted at their measured dis-
tances and in their directions relative to own
ship's heading. The short line with an arrow on
the bearing scale is the north marker.

Course-up

The radar picture is stabilized and dis-


North marker Heading line
played with the currently selected
course at the top of the screen. As you
change heading, the ship's heading line
moves. If you select a new course, the
picture resets to display the new course
at the top of the display.

Targets are painted at their measured


distances and in their directions relative
to the intended course which is main-
tained at the 0-degree position. The
heading line moves in accordance with
ship's yawing and course changes.

6-6
Chapter 6: Radar

North-up North
marker Heading line
In the north-up mode, targets are painted at their
measured distances and in their true (compass) di-
rections from own ship. North is maintained at the
top of the screen. The heading line changes its di-
rection according to ship's heading.

True motion display North


marker
Own ship and moving ships move across the radar Heading line
image at the correct speed and heading. A map-
like image is displayed, with all moving vessels
traveling in true perspective to each other and to
fixed landmasses. As your ship's position ap-
proaches the edge of the screen, the radar display
is automatically reset to reveal the area ahead of
your ship. You can manually return your ship's po-
sition to the screen center at any time by pressing
the SHIP/3D button.

6-7
Chapter 6: Radar

6.7 Measuring the Range


You can measure the range to a radar target three ways: by the range rings, by the
cursor, and by the Variable Range Marker (VRM).

Use the fixed range rings to obtain a rough estimate of the range to a target. They are
the concentric solid circles about own ship, or the sweep origin. The number of rings
is automatically determined by the selected range scale and their interval is displayed
at the upper-left position of the screen. Count the number of rings between the center
of the display and the target. Check the range ring interval and judge the distance of
the echo from the inner edge of the nearest ring.

6.7.1 Displaying the Range Rings


If the rings are not displayed, push the right-click button to show the Radar pop-up
menu. Use the RotoKey to select Rings and push it to alternately turn the rings on and
off.

6.7.2 Measuring Range with a VRM


There are two VRMs, No. 1 and No. 2, which appear as dashed rings so that you can
discriminate them from the fixed range rings. The two VRMs can be distinguished from
each other by different lengths of dashes. The dashes of the No. 1 VRM are shorter
than those of the No. 2 VRM.

To measure the range to a target with a VRM


1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. (In the default arrangement, a short
and long push enables access to VRM1 and VRM1/VRM2, respectively.)
2. Use the RotoKey to select VRM followed by VRM1 or VRM2 as appropriate to
show the VRM box. The indication of the selected VRM is highlighted in green in
the box.
3. Rotate the RotoKey (or use the Cursorpad) to place the VRM on the inner edge of
the target. Read the range to the target at the VRM box. Distances shorter than
0.500 nm are shown in yards (default arrangement).
4. Push the RotoKey to finish. The VRM is then anchored at the range selected.

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Chapter 6: Radar

Target

VRM1
+
VRM2

VRM box

6.7.3 Erasing a VRM


1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. (In the default arrangement, a short
and long push enables access to VRM1 and VRM1/VRM2, respectively.)
2. Select VRM and Clear 1 or Clear 2 as appropriate.
The selected VRM and its indication are erased.
A VRM can also be erased with the EBL/VRM pop-up menu. Put the cursor in the VRM
box and push the right-click button to show the EBL/VRM pop-up menu. Rotate the
RotoKey to select the VRM to erase and push it to erase.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.8 Measuring Bearing


The Electronic Bearing Line (EBL) measures the bearing to radar targets.

6.8.1 Measuring Bearing with an EBL


There are two EBLs, No. 1 and No. 2. Each EBL is a straight dashed line extending
from the own ship position to the edge of the screen. The dashes of the No. 1 EBL are
shorter than those of the No. 2 EBL.

The control box for the EBLs is hidden unless a EBL is active or the cursor is placed
at the control box location.

To measure the bearing to a target with an EBL


1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. (In the default arrangement, a short
and long push enables access to EBL1 and EBL1/EBL2, respectively.)
2. Select EBL followed by EBL1 or EBL2 as appropriate to show the EBL box. The
indication of the selected EBL is highlighted in green in the box.
3. Rotate the RotoKey (or use the Cursorpad) to bisect the target with the EBL. Read
the bearing to the target at the EBL box.
4. Push the RotoKey to finish. The EBL is then anchored at the bearing selected.

153

EBL2

EBL1

Target

EBL box

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.8.2 Erasing an EBL


1. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. (In the default arrangement, a short
and long push enables access to EBL1 and EBL1/EBL2, respectively.)
2. Select EBL and Clear1 or Clear2 as appropriate.
The selected EBL and its indication are erased.
An EBL can also be erased with the EBL/VRM pop-up menu. Put the cursor in the EBL
box and push the right-click button to show the EBL/VRM pop-up menu. Rotate the
RotoKey to select the EBL to erase and push it to erase.

6.8.3 Selecting True or Relative Bearing


The EBL readout is affixed by "T" (true) if it is referenced to the north, and "M" when
Bearing Display in the Global-General menu is set for Magnetic. (There is no indica-
tion in relative bearing.) You may select relative or true in the head-up modes as fol-
lows:

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select EBL Reference.

4. Use the RotoKey to select Relative or True as applicable.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.9 Off-centering the Picture


Own ship position, or sweep origin, can off-centered to expand the view field without
switching to a larger range scale. The sweep origin can be off-centered in the bow,
stern, port or starboard direction, but not more than 75% of the range in use.

To off-center the radar picture, operate the Scrollingpad. To return own ship to screen
center, press the SHIP/3D button.

Normal picture Picture off-centered in stern direction

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.10 Heading Line


The heading line indicates the ship's heading in all orientation modes. It is a line from
the own ship position to the outer edge of the radar display area and appears at zero
degrees on the bearing scale in head-up mode; it changes its orientation in the north-
up, course-up and true motion modes with ship's movement.

To show or hide the heading line:

1. Put the cursor somewhere not occupied by a context-sensitive item and push the
right-click button. The Radar pop-up menu appears.

2. Use the RotoKey to select Hdg Ln Off and push it to hide and show the heading
line alternately.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.11 Reducing Radar Interference


Radar interference may occur when near another shipborne radar that is operating in
the same frequency band as your radar. Its on-screen appearance looks like many
bright dots either scattered at random or in the form of dotted lines extending from the
center to the edge of the display. Interference effects are distinguishable from normal
echoes because they do not appear in the same place on successive rotations of the
antenna.

Be sure to turn off the interference rejector when no interference exists - weak targets
may be missed.

To use the interference rejector:

1. Long-push the RotoKey.


2. Use the RotoKey to select Filters followed by Int Reject.
3. Push the RotoKey to alternately turn the interference rejector on and off.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.12 Guard Alarm


The purpose of the guard alarm is to provide audio and visual alerts against targets
(ships, islands, landmasses, etc.) entering a specific area.

6.12.1 Setting a Guard Zone


1. Push the right-click button to show the Radar pop-up menu.

2. Use the RotoKey to select Set Guard 1 or Set Guard 2, whichever you want to set.
3. Use the Cursorpad to put the cursor at the top left corner for the guard zone (Point
A below) and push the left-click button.
4. Use the Cursorpad to drag the cursor to the bottom right corner (Point B below) for
the guard zone and push the left-click button.

Drag cursor to Point B


153 153

Point A
Point B Guard Zone

6.12.2 Activating, Deactivating the Guard Zone


Put the cursor on a line of the guard zone you want to ac-
tivate or deactivate and push the right-click button to
show the Guard Alarm pop-up menu. Use the RotoKey to
turn Alarm on or off as appropriate.

If a target enters the zone, the buzzer sounds and the message "Target enters Guard
Zone 1 (or 2), Press Menu Button." appears in the text area. The buzzer may be si-
lenced with the CANCEL key or MENU key. The visual alarm continues until the target
exits the guard zone or the guard alarm is deactivated or cancelled.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.12.3 Clearing a Guard Zone


1. Put the cursor on a line of the guard zone you want to clear and push the right-
click button to show the Guard Alarm pop-up menu.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Clear Guard and push it to clear the guard zone from
the screen.

6.13 Watchman
The watchman function periodically transmits radar pulses for one minute to check for
targets in a guard zone. If a target is found in the zone, watchman is cancelled and the
radar continues transmitting. If no target is found the radar goes into standby for the
number of minutes specified on the Radar-General menu. This feature is useful when
you do not need the radar's function continuously but want to be alerted to radar tar-
gets in a specific area.

Tx ST-BY Tx ST-BY

1 min 5,10 1 min 5,10


or or
20 min 20 min
Watchman
starts

1. Set a guard zone, referring to “6.12.1 Setting a Guard Zone” on page 6-15.
(Watchman is inoperative unless a guard zone is active. Further, it can be set only
during TX.)
2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the Radar-General menu.
4. Use the RotoKey to select Watchman and set Watchman rest interval.

5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.14 Echo Trails


Echo trails are simulated afterglow of target echoes that represent their movements
relative or true to own ship. This function is useful for alerting you past possible colli-
sion situations.

(a) True target trails (b) Relative target trails


(No smearing of Targets moving relative
stationary targets) to own ship

6.14.1 Hiding/Showing Trails


Long-push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. Use the RotoKey to select Trail and
push it to alternately hide and show trails.

6.14.2 Clearing Trails to Start New Trails


Use the RotoKey to select Clr Trail to clear trails and restart with new trails. Trails are
also restarted anytime the range or trail reference is changed.

6.14.3 Trail Time


Set the trail time on the Radar menu. Trails are painted to the end of the selected trail
time, at which point they are erased and restarted.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Echo Trail Time and set time interval.

4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.14.4 Trail Reference


Trail movement can be selected to relative or true. Relative trails show relative move-
ments between targets and own ship. True motion trails show targets’ movements ac-
cording to their over-the-ground speeds and courses. True trails require position and
heading information.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Echo Trails and trail reference desired.

True
Relative
True

4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

6.14.5 Trail Color


Trail color can be chosen among blue, yellow and green.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Echo Trail Color and color desired.

4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

6.14.6 Trail Gradation


Trails are shown in multiple gradation, which provides gradual shading over time.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.15 Echo Stretch


Normally, the reflected echoes from long range targets appear on the display as weak-
er and smaller blips even though they are compensated by the radar's internal circuit-
ry. The echo stretch function magnifies these small blips in all ranges.

This function magnifies not only targets but also sea clutter and radar interference. For
this reason, be sure sea clutter and radar interference are properly suppressed before
activating the echo stretch.

To turn the echo stretch on or off:

1. Long-push the RotoKey.


2. Use the RotoKey to select Filters.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Stretch and push it to alternately enable and disable the
echo stretch.

6.16 Automatic Shift


Own ship position, or sweep origin, can be displaced automatically to expand the view
field without switching to a larger scale.

The amount of automatic shift is calculated according to ship's speed, and the amount
of shift is limited to 50% of the range in use. For example, if you set the auto shift
speed for 15 knots and the ship is running at 10 knots, the amount of shift will be about
34%. The formula for determining auto shift amount is as shown below. Automatic shift
is only available in the head-up mode.
Ship's speed
X 0.5 = Amount of offcenter(%)
Auto shift speed setting

6.16.1 Setting Auto Shift Speed


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Auto Shift Maximum Speed.
4. Use the RotoKey to set the speed at which auto shift is activated.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

6.16.2 Enabling, Disabling Auto Shift


Method 1
Press the SHIP/3D button.

Method 2
1. Long-push the RotoKey.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Auto Shift and push it to alternately turn auto shift on
and off.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.17 Sweep Fade


The sweep fade feature automatically suppresses the brilliance of weak signals
(noise, sea clutter, rain clutter, etc.) and unwanted signals such as radar interference
to clear the picture of unwanted echoes. Use this when unwanted echoes cannot be
suppressed by other methods.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Sweep Fade and push it to alternately turn the sweep
fade feature on and off.
4. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

6.18 Showing/Cancelling Active Route


You can show or hide the active route on the radar display. Further, you can cancel
route navigation from the radar display. To display the active route, long-push the Ro-
toKey, select Active Rte and push the RotoKey to show or hide the active route as de-
sired.

To cancel route navigation, set the cursor on the line extending from the boat icon and
push the right-click button. The "Cancel Route" pop-up appears; push the RotoKey
to cancel the route.

Destination

6.19 Showing/Hiding Own Ship Icon


You can show or hide the own ship icon on the radar display. The icon is not shown
when the range is shorter than 0.25 nm/0.5 km.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Own Ship Icon.
4. Push the RotoKey to turn the icon on or off as applicable.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.20 Echo Color


Echo color is available in single colors of yellow, green, or True. "True" paints echoes
in colors from red, green and yellow in order of ascending echo strength.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Echo Color.

4. Use the RotoKey to select color desired.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

6.21 Background Color


The background color can be changed for daytime and nighttime operations.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Day Background Color or Night Background Color,
whichever you want to set. Below are the options for the day background color.
(The options for night background color are the same.)

4. Use the RotoKey to select color desired.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

6.22 Radar Overlay Range Link


The radar overlay range link feature automatically keeps the chart scale and radar
range in sync. This makes it easier to understand the radar in context with the chart.
You can turn this feature on or off as follows:

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Radar-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Radar Overlay Range Link.
4. Push the RotoKey to enable or disable synchronization as appropriate.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.
Note: The radar picture may blur slightly on long ranges, This is not a sign of malfunc-
tion; it is a characteristic of the digital zoom.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.23 Dual Range Display


The dual range display scans and displays two different radar ranges simultaneously
with no time lag, with independent control of each picture. This is useful when, for ex-
ample, you need to keep a close watch on short range navigation but also want to look
for birds on the water (sign of presence of fish school) on a long range.

The radar functions that can be adjusted independently are as follows:

• Active route (show/hide)


• Auto shift
• Echo stretch
• Echo trail (enable/disable))
• Gain
• Heading line (show/hide)
• Motion mode (true, relative)
• Orientation mode (course-up, head-up, north-up)
• Rain (rain clutter)
• Range
• Range rings (show/hide)
• Sea (sea clutter)
• Tuning (manual)
To get the dual radar display, set up for dual radar screens, by referring to “13.3 Set-
ting up the Display Selection Window” on page 13-8. You can arrange the displays in
two-way, three-way or four-way split screens.

Close-range display Longer range display

6-22
Chapter 6: Radar

6.24 Interpreting the Radar Display


6.24.1 False Echoes
Occasionally echo signals appear on the screen at positions where there is no target
or disappear even if there are targets. False target situations may be recognized, how-
ever, if you understand why they are displayed. Typical false echoes are shown below.

Multiple echoes
Multiple echoes occur when a transmitted pulse returns from a solid object like a large
ship, bridge, or breakwater. A second, a third or more echoes may be observed on the
display at double, triple or other multiples of the actual range of the target as shown
below. Multiple reflection echoes can be reduced and often removed by decreasing
the gain (sensitivity) or properly adjusting the Sea control.
True
echo

Target
Own ship
Multiple
echo

Virtual image
A relatively large target close to your ship may show at two positions on the screen.
One of them is the true echo directly reflected by the target and the other is a false
echo which is caused by the mirror effect of a large object on or close to your ship as
shown in the figure below. If your ship comes close to a large metal bridge, for exam-
ple, such a false echo may temporarily be seen on the screen.
Target ship

Own
ship

True
echo

Mirror image
of target ship
False
echo

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Chapter 6: Radar

Shadow sector
Funnels, stacks, masts, or derricks in the path of the antenna block the radar beam. If
the angle subtended at the antenna is more than a few degrees, a non-detecting sec-
tor or blind spot may be produced. Within this sector, targets can not be detected.

Radar
antenna

Radar
mast

Shadow sector

Sidelobe echoes
Every time the radar pulse is transmitted, some radiation escapes on each side of the
beam, called "sidelobes." If a target exists where it can be detected by the sidelobes
as well as the main lobe, the side echoes may be represented on both sides of the true
echo at the same range. Side lobes show usually only on short ranges and from strong
targets. They can be reduced through careful reduction of the gain or proper adjust-
ment of the Sea control.

True target

Sidelobe

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.24.2 Search and Rescue Transponder (SART)


A SART may be triggered by any X-Band (3 cm) radar within a range of approximately
8 nm. Each radar pulse received causes it to transmit a response which is swept re-
petitively across the complete radar frequency band. When interrogated, it first
sweeps rapidly (0.4 ms) through the band before beginning a relatively slow sweep
(7.5 ms) through the band back to the starting frequency. This process is repeated for
a total of twelve complete cycles. At some point in each sweep, the SART frequency
will match that of the interrogating radar and be within the pass band of the radar re-
ceiver. If the SART is within range, the frequency match during each of the 12 slow
sweeps will produce a response on the radar display, thus a line of 12 dots equally
spaced by about 0.64 nautical miles will be shown.

When the range to the SART is reduced to about 1 nm, the radar display may show
also the 12 responses generated during the fast sweeps. These additional dot re-
sponses, which also are equally spaced by 0.64 nm, will be interspersed with the orig-
inal line of 12 dots. They will appear slightly weaker and smaller than the original dots.
Screen A: When SART Screen B: When SART
is distant is close
Lines of 12
dots are
displayed in
Echo from SART Radar antenna concentric
beamwidth
Echo from
24 NM 1.5 NM SART

Position of
SART
Own ship
position Own ship
position Position of
SART mark SART
9500 MHz length Radar receiver
9200 MHz bandwidth
Sweep time
7.5 μs
95 μs

Low speed sweep signal


Sweep start
High speed sweep signal

General procedure for detecting SART response


• Use the range scale of 6 or 12 nm as the spacing between the SART responses is
about 0.6 nm (1125 m) to distinguish the SART.
• Turn off all automatic clutter suppression.
• Turn off the interference rejector.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.24.3 Racon (Radar Beacon)


A racon is a radar transponder which emits a
characteristic signal when triggered by a
ship's radar (usually only the 3 centimeter
band). The signal may be emitted on the same
frequency as that of the triggering radar, in
which case it is superimposed on the ship's ra-
dar display automatically.

The racon signal appears on the radar as a ra-


dial line originating at a point just beyond the
position of the radar beacon or as a Morse
code signal (see figure below) displayed radi-
ally from just beyond the beacon.

6.25 ARPA Operation


The ARPA (Automatic Radar Plotting Aid) tracks the movement of up to 30 radar tar-
gets. Targets can be acquired manually or automatically. All 30 targets can be ac-
quired manually when the ARPA acquisition area is inactive. With the acquisition area
enabled, that total is equally divided between manual and auto acquisition.

ARPA requires speed and heading data. The symbols used in this radar comply with
IEC 60872-1.

WARNING CAUTION
No one navigational aid should be relied The plotting accuracy and response of
upon for the safety of vessel and crew. this auto plotter meets IMO standards.
The navigator has the responsibility to Tracking accuracy is affected by the
check all aids available to confirm following:
position. Electronic aids are not
a substitute for basic navigational • Tracking accuracy is affected by course
principles and common sense. change. One to two minutes is required to
restore vectors to full accuracy after an
• This auto plotter automatically tracks an abrupt course change. (The actual
automatically or manually acquired radar amount depends on gyrocompass
target and calculates its course and specifications.)
speed, indicating them by a vector. Since • The amount of tracking delay is inversely
the data generated by the auto plotter proportional to the relative speed of the
are based on what radar targets are target. Delay is on the order of 15–30
selected, the radar must always be seconds for high relative speed; 30–60
optimally tuned for use with the auto seconds for low relative speed.
plotter, to ensure required targets will not
be lost or unwanted targets such as sea Display accuracy is affected by the
returns and noise will not be acquired following:
and tracked.
• Echo intensity
• A target does not always mean a land- • Radar transmission pulsewidth
mass, reef, ships or other surface vessels • Radar bearing error
but can imply returns from sea surface • Gyrocompass error
and clutter. As the level of clutter changes • Course change (own ship or target)
with environment, the operator should
properly adjust the Sea, Rain and Gain
to be sure target echoes are not elimi-
nated from the radar screen.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.25.1 Enabling, Disabling ARPA


1. On the chart plotter or radar display, long-push the RotoKey.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Targets followed by ARPA.
3. Push the RotoKey to alternately enable and disable the ARPA display.

6.25.2 Manually Acquiring a Target


1. On the radar display, use the Cursorpad to put the cursor
on the target you want to acquire.
2. Press the right-click button to show the Radar pop-up
menu, shown right.
3. The cursor is selecting Acquire Target; push the RotoKey
to acquire the target.
A target just acquired is marked with a broken square and a
vector appears within 30 s of the antenna to indicate the tar-
get's motion trend. Within 90 s, the initial tracking stage is fin-
ished and the target becomes ready for stable tracking. At this
point, the broken square mark changes to a solid circle.
ARPA
Meaning
Symbol
Immediately after acquisition.

Within 30 s of the antenna after acquisition, a vector appears to show a trend of


movement.

Within 90 s of the antenna after acquisition, the plotting symbol changes to a


small circle, indicating steady-state tracking condition.

Lost target is indicated by a diamond symbol. The diamond is formed from two
equal triangles.

Note 1: For successful acquisition, the target to be acquired should be within 0.05 to
16 nm from own ship and not obscured by sea or rain clutter.
Note 2: When the capacity for manual acquisition is reached, no more targets can be
acquired. Cancel tracking of non-threatening targets if you wish to acquire additional
targets manually.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.25.3 Displaying Target Data


The course, speed, range, bearing, etc. of an ARPA target can be displayed. For sim-
ple data, simply place the cursor on the ARPA target for which you want to find its data.
For detailed data, place the cursor on the target and push the left-click button.

ID 1 ID 1
COG/SOG 56.2°T/6.8 kt COG 56.2°T
CPA/TCPA 3 nm/55m03s SOG 6.8 kt
Range/Bearing 6.366 nm/26.7°T CPA 3 nm
TCPA 55m03s
ARPA simple target data Range 6.366nm
Bearing 26.7°T
Position 34°37.1715'N; 135°10.2459

ARPA detailed target data

6.25.4 Cancelling Tracking of Targets


ARPA targets can be cancelled individually or collectively as shown below. Tracking
on all ARPA targets can also be done from the Radar pop-up menu, by selecting Can-
cel All Target.

1. Use the Cursorpad to put the cursor on the target you want to cancel tracking.
2. Right-click to show the ARPA pop-up menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select Cancel Target or Cancel All Targets as appropriate and
push the RotoKey.
Tracking is cancelled and targets are erased from the screen.

6.25.5 Clearing a Lost Target


Clear lost
Place the cursor on the lost target and hit the right-click
Clear all Lost Targets
button to show the lost target popup. Use the RotoKey to
select Clear lost or Clear all Lost Targets as applicable.

6.25.6 CPA/TCPA Alarm


The CPA/TCPA alarm is useful for alerting you to possible collision situations. With the
alarm active, the ARPA continuously monitors the predicted range at the Closest Point
of Approach (CPA) and predicted time to CPA (TCPA) of each tracked target to own
ship. When the predicted CPA of any target becomes smaller than a preset CPA alarm
range and its predicted TCPA less than a preset TCPA alarm limit, the buzzer sounds
and an appropriate text message appears. In addition, the ARPA symbol changes to
a (red) triangle.

Provided that this feature is used correctly, it will help prevent the risk of collision by
alerting you to threatening targets. However, it is important that gain, sea and rain con-
trols are properly adjusted.

CPA/TCPA alarm ranges must be set up properly taking into consideration the size,
tonnage, speed, turning performance and other characteristics of own ship.

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Chapter 6: Radar

Setting the CPA/TCPA Alarm


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Alarm-Targets menu, shown
right.
3. Use the RotoKey to select CPA/TCPA
Alarm and push it to turn the alarm on
(status icon in green).
4. Use the RotoKey to set CPA and TPCA
values at CPA Alarm Value and TCPA
Alarm Value.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

Acknowledging the CPA/TCPA Alarm


The CPA/TCPA alarm sounds when the CPA
and TCPA of an ARPA target is within the
CPA/TCPA alarm range. To acknowledge the alarm and silence the audio alarm,
press the CANCEL key. Note that the ARPA vector must be displayed at least 30 sec-
onds to calculate CPA and TCPA.

Disabling the CPA/TCPA Alarm


Show the status icon of CPA/TCPA Alarm in the Alarm-Target menu in gray to disable
the alarm.

6.25.7 Setting ARPA Acquisition Area


Any target entering the ARPA acquisition area will be automatically acquired and
tracked. When a target transits the area, the buzzer sounds. You can silence the buzz-
er with the CANCEL key.

1. On the radar display, push the right-click button to show the Radar pop-up menu.

2. Use the RotoKey to select Set Guard 1 or Set Guard 2, whichever you want to set.
The point placement cursor appears at cursor location.

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Chapter 6: Radar

3. Use the Cursorpad to put the point placement cursor at the top left corner for the
guard zone (Point A below).
4. Press the left-click button.
5. Use the Cursorpad to drag the point placement cursor to the bottom right corner
(Point B below) for the guard zone and push the left-click button.

Drag cursor to Point B


153 153

Point A
Point B ARP Acquistion
Zone

To use the guard zone as an acquisition area, open the Targets menu and turn on
"Guard Zone AUTO Acq."

To erase the guard zone (and return to full manual acquisition), put the cursor on
a line of the guard zone and push the right-click button to show the Guard Zone pop-
up. (The line becomes thicker if correctly selected.) Use the RotoKey to select Clear
Guard.

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Chapter 6: Radar

6.25.8 Track History Display


The track of ARPA targets can be shown on the display, with a line extending from the
rear of the target.

Selecting Track History Plotting Interval


You can select the track history plotting interval from the times shown below. For long
plotting intervals, the time at which a point is added to the track is calculated by divid-
ing the total length in seconds by 20 (points). For example, a point would be added
every 18 s if the plotting interval is 6 m (360 divided by 20 is 18). Note that track history
is reset whenever its plotting interval is changed.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Targets menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Track History Length.

4. Use the RotoKey to select plot interval desired.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

Showing, Hiding the Track History Display


On the radar display or the chart plotter display, long-push the RotoKey to show the
soft controls. Select Targets followed by History. Push the RotoKey to alternately
show and hide the track history display.

6-31
Chapter 6: Radar

This page is intentionally left blank.

6-32
Chapter 7: Fish Finder
With connection of an external fish finder (ETR-6/10, ETR-30, DFF series), images of
underwater objects, such as fish, can be shown on the display. This chapter acquaints
you with the functions of the fish finder, from the various displays to how to fine tune
the fish finder image. Topics include

• Display selection
• Automatic and manual operation
• Frequency selection
• Picture advancement speed
• Interference rejection
• Measuring range with the VRM

7.1 How the Fish Finder Works


The fish finder determines the distance between its transducer and underwater ob-
jects such as fish, lake bottom or seabed and displays the results in different colors or
shades gray according to echo strength.

Ultrasonic waves transmitted through water travel at a nearly constant speed of 4800
feet (1500 meters) per second. When a sound wave strikes an underwater object such
as fish or sea bottom, part of the sound wave is reflected back toward the source. Thus
by calculating the time difference between the transmission of a sound wave and the
reception of the reflected sound wave, the depth to the object can be determined.

The picture displayed by the fish finder is made up of a series of vertical scan lines,
one for each transmission. Each line represents a "snapshot" of what has occurred be-
neath the boat. The series of snapshots are accumulated side by side across the
screen, and the resulting contours of the bottom and fish between the bottom and sur-
face are displayed. The amount of history of objects that have passed beneath the
boat over a series of transmission varies from less than a minute to a few minutes,
depending on how you adjust the unit.

7-1
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.2 Selecting a Display


There are six display modes from which to select: dual frequency, single frequency,
marker zoom, bottom zoom, bottom lock, and A-scope.

7.2.1 Single Frequency Display


The single frequency display shows either the low frequency or high frequency picture
over the entire screen. In deciding which frequency to select keep the following points
in mind:

• The lower the frequency of the ultrasonic pulse, the wider the detection area.
Therefore the low frequency is useful for general detection and judging bottom con-
ditions
• The higher the frequency of the ultrasonic pulse, the better the resolution, thus the
high frequency is ideal for detailed observation of fish schools.

0.0 0

Low High 20
frequency frequency

40

36.8 ft
60
Detection Area

Selecting a single-frequency display


Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. Use the RotoKey to select Mode, LF (Low
Frequency) or HF (High Frequency) as appropriate.

Changing active TX frequency with the frequency selector icon


Put the cursor on the icon and push the left-click button to switch between high and
low frequencies.

Frequency
selector icon

7-2
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.2.2 Dual Frequency Display


The dual frequency display provides both low and high frequency pictures. This dis-
play is useful for comparing the same picture with two different sounding frequencies.
The low frequency picture is on the left, and the high frequency on the right.

0.0

Low High
frequency frequency

20 20

40 40

36.8 ft
60 60

Freq. Botto m
(kHz) Beamwidth Resolution Detection tail
range
50 Wide Low Deep Long
200 Narrow High Shallow Short

Selecting the dual frequency display


Use the RotoKey to select Mode and Dual.

Switching to single frequency display with the frequency selector icon


Click either frequency selector icon. The dual mode is cancelled and the high frequen-
cy display appears.

7-3
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.2.3 Zoom Displays


Selecting a zoom display
Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. Select Zoom, Btm Lock, Btm Zoom or Mkr
Zoom to select respective zoom display, or Off to quit the zoom display and go to the
high frequency display.

Changing active zoom display, Tx frequency


Click the zoom display selector icon at
the top left corner of the display with the
left-click button to change the active
zoom display. To switch the active Tx fre-
Zoom display
quency, click the frequency selector icon selector icon
with the left-click button.

Marker zoom display


The marker zoom display expands a selected area of the normal fish finder picture to
full vertical size of the screen on the left-half window. You may specify the portion to
expand by operating the VRM (Variable Range Marker), which you can shift with the
Cursorpad. The area between the VRM and zoom marker is expanded. The length of
the segment is equal to one division of the depth scale.
Marker zoom display Single freq. display

15
VRM
Zoomed fish 20
school
10
20.0
Fish
school *
40

45.4 ft Zoom marker


60

* This area zoomed on left half of screen.

7-4
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

Bottom zoom display


The bottom zoom display expands bottom and bottom fish echoes by the zoom range
selected on the Fish Finder menu, and is useful for determining bottom hardness. A
bottom displayed with a short echo tail usually indicates it is a soft, sandy bottom. A
long echo tail indicates a hard bottom.

Bottom zoom display Single freq. display

0.0 0
15
Bottom

20
10 Zoom marker

40

45.2 ft 60

Zoom marker automatically follows


change in depth.

Bottom-lock display
The bottom-lock display provides a compressed normal picture on the right half of the
screen and a 7 or 400 feet (3 or 120 meter) wide layer in contact with the bottom is
expanded onto the left half of the screen. This mode is useful for discriminating bottom
fish from the bottom echo. You may select the bottom lock range with Bottom Lock
Range Span in the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu.

Bottom lock display Single freq. display

0.0 0
15 Zoom marker
Zoomed
fish school 20
Fish
10
school

40
*
5

45.4 ft 60

Bottom shown as a straight line

*This area zoomed and displayed on left


1/2 of screen.

7-5
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.2.4 A-scope Display (display only)


The A-scope display, available in all modes, shows echoes at each transmission with
amplitudes and tone proportional to their intensities, on the right 1/16 of the screen. It
is useful for estimating fish species and bottom composition.
0

Weak reflection
(small fish or noise)
20
Fish echo

40
Strong reflection
(bottom)

46.1 ft 60

Single frequency display A-scope


display
"Peak" shows past amplitude with dots.

Selecting the A-scope display


Use the RotoKey to select A-scope and push it to alternately turn the A-scope display
on and off.

A-scope peak hold


The A-scope display shows echoes at each transmission with amplitudes and tone
proportional to their intensities. Additionally you can show the "normal" A-scope dis-
play plus peak-hold amplitude picture for last five seconds in dots. To do this, open the
Fish Finder-General menu. Use the RotoKey to select A-Scope Peak Hold and push
it turn peak hold on or off as applicable.

7-6
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.3 Automatic Fish Finder Operation


Automatic fish finder operation is useful when you are preoccupied with other tasks
and do not have the time to adjust the display.

7.3.1 How the Automatic Fish Finder Works


The automatic fish finder function automatically selects the proper gain, range scale
(DFF only) and clutter suppression level according to the depth. It works as follows:

• The range changes automatically to locate the bottom on the lower half of the
screen. The range jumps to one step shallower range when the bottom echoes
reach a half way point of the full scale from the top and to one step deeper range
when they come to the lower edge of the scale.
• The gain is automatically adjusted to display the bottom echo in reddish brown
(default color arrangement).
• Clutter, which suppresses low level noise, is automatically adjusted.

7.3.2 Selecting an Automatic Fish Finder Mode


Two types of automatic fish finder modes are available: Cruising and Fishing. Cruising
is for tracking the bottom, and Fishing is for searching fish schools. Cruising uses a
higher clutter rejection setting than Fishing therefore it is not recommended for fish de-
tection - weak fish echoes may be erased by the clutter suppression circuit.

To select an automatic fish finder mode:

1. Push the RotoKey.


2. Use the RotoKey to select Auto followed by Fishing or Cruising as appropriate.

7-7
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.4 Manual Fish Finder Operation


Manual operation is useful for observing fish schools and bottom using a fixed gain
setting.

The gain, range and range shift functions used together give you the means to select
the depth you can see on the screen. The basic range can be thought of as providing
a "window" into the water column and range shifting as moving the "window" to the
desired depth.

7.4.1 Selecting the Manual Mode


Use the RotoKey to select Auto followed by Off.

7.4.2 Selecting a Display Range


Selecting Automatic or Manual Range Selection
1. Push the RotoKey.
2. Select Auto Range and push the RotoKey to enable and disable automatic range
selection alternately.

Manual Range Selection


Use the RANGE key to select a range, that is, the maximum depth to display. Note
that the range cannot be changed in the automatic mode.

7.4.3 Shifting the Range


The basic range and range shifting functions used
together give you the means to select the depth
you can see on the screen. The basic range can
Window can be
be thought of as providing a "window" into the wa- shifted up and
ter column and range shifting as moving the "win- down to select
starting depth.
dow" to the desired depth. This function is
inoperative when the Auto range mode is active.

The basic range may be shifted up or down with


S or T on the Scrollingpad.
Display

7.4.4 Adjusting the Gain


The gain determines how echoes of different strengths are displayed. Normally, set
the gain to the point where excessive noise does not appear on the screen. Use a
higher gain setting for greater depths and a lower setting for shallow waters.

Gain too high Gain proper Gain too low

7-8
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

Press the GAIN/TX key to show the gain window. Gain HF is selected. To adjust the
low frequency, push the key again to select Gain LF. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the
gain and then push it to set. Current level is shown on the bar, and the setting range
is 0-100(%).

7.4.5 Rejecting Clutter


Low intensity "speckles" may appear over most of screen. This is mainly due to sedi-
ment in the water or noise. These can be suppressed by adjusting Clutter on the Fish
Finder menu.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu as applicable.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Clutter.
Clutter

4. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the clutter percentage level and push the RotoKey
knob.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

7-9
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.5 Picture Advance Speed


The picture advance speed determines how quickly the vertical scan lines run across
the screen. When choosing a picture advance speed, keep in mind that a fast advance
speed will expand the size of the fish school horizontally on the screen and a slow ad-
vance speed will contract it. A fast advance speed is useful for observing the rugged
bottom minutely. A slow advance speed is useful for observing the smooth bottom.

Fast Slow

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu as applicable.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Picture Advance.

4. Use the RotoKey to select a picture advance speed. The fractions in the window
indicate the number of scan lines produced per transmission. For example, "1/2"
produces once scan line per two transmissions. 1/16 is the slowest advancement
speed and 4/1 the fastest. "Stop" freezes the picture, and is useful for taking a
photo of the screen.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

7-10
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.6 Rejecting Interference


Interference from other fish finders and electrical interference may show itself on the
screen as in the illustration below. When interference is present, you can reject it with
the interference rejector. Four levels are available including off. Turn off the noise lim-
iter when no interference exists, so as not to eliminate weak echoes.

Interference from Electrical interface


other sounder

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu as applicable.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Interference Rejection.

ETR-6/10N, ETR-30N menu

DFF menu

4. Use the RotoKey to select Off, Low, Medium, High or Auto (DFF only) as applica-
ble.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

7-11
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.7 Measuring Depth, Elapsed Time


You can measure the depth to a fish school or bottom with the VRM. Further, you can
also measure elapsed time from the right edge. For example, you can measure how
many minutes before the current time a fish echo appeared.

To measure depth, elapsed time, operate the Cursorpad to place the VRM on the ob-
ject for which you want to measure depth, elapsed time. Read the depth below the
VRM and the elapsed time at the top of the screen.

Note that the VRM is inoperative when the Gain adjustment window is active.

Elapsed time indication

VRM
+

7-12
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.8 Erasing Weak Echoes


Sediment in the water or reflections from plankton may be painted on the display in
low intensity tones. You can suppress this form of interference from the Fish Finder
menu.

Weak
echoes

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu as applicable.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Color Erase.

4. Rotate the RotoKey to select the percentage of colors to erase and then push the
RotoKey to confirm setting. Select a low percentage to erase weak echoes. Raise
the percentage to erase strong echoes.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

7-13
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.9 Equalizing Echoes


A fish school at a deep depth is displayed in weak colors even if it is equal in strength
to one in shallow waters. This is due to propagation attenuation of the ultrasonic wave.
To compensate for this difference, use TVG. TVG automatically adjusts the gain with
depth so that echoes of the same strength and different depths are shown in the same
colors regardless of their depths. The gain is increased with depth to display echoes
of equal strengths in the same colors. In the figure below, for example, the TVG is set
for 100 m and the TVG level is adjusted. Then, unwanted echoes at a distance less
than 100 m are deleted and echoes at depths greater than 100 m are not affected.
0m 0m

100 100

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu as applicable.
3. Select TVG HF (high frequency) or TVG LF (low frequency) as appropriate and
push the RotoKey.

4. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the level. The higher the level the less the gain at
near distance.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

7-14
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.10 White Marker


The white marker displays the chosen echo color in white. This can be useful for dis-
tinguishing bottom fish from the bottom echo.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF (or ETR) menu as applicable.
3. Use the RotoKey to select White Marker.

4. Use the RotoKey to select the echo color to display in white. Color 8 is the stron-
gest color.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

7.11 Fish Alarms


There are two types of fish alarms which release audio and visual alarms to inform you
to the presence of fish in a specific area: fish alarm and bottom lock fish alarm.

The fish alarm tells you when an echo above a certain strength (selectable) is within
the preset alarm range or on the screen.

The bottom lock fish alarm informs you when fish are within a certain distance from
the bottom. Note that the bottom lock display must be active in order to use this alarm.

7.11.1 Setting an Alarm


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Select the Alarms-Fish Finder menu.
3. Select Fish Alarm Range for the fish alarm, or turn on Fish Alarm for Bottom to
enable entry of bottom lock alarm range at Bottom Lock Fish Alarm Range.
Fish Alarm Range Bottom Lock Fish Alarm Range
0000 ft; 0010 ft 0000 ft; 0010 ft

Start End Start End


depth depth depth depth
4. Push the RotoKey to enable entry of alarm value.

7-15
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

5. Use the RotoKey to set the start depth. Rotate the knob to set numeric and push it
to confirm.

End depth
Start depth (from sea surface)
(from bottom)
Alarm range Alarm range marker
End depth (from sea surface)
Start depth
(from bottom)

Scenario for fish alarm Scenario for bottom-lock alarm

6. Set the end depth similarly.


7. Press the MENU key to finish.

7.11.2 Enabling/Disabling the Alarm


Fish alarm
Long push the RotoKey to show the soft controls. Select FIsh Alarm and push the Ro-
toKey to enable and disable the alarm alternately.

FIsh alarm for bottom lock


Open the Alarm-Fish Finder menu and turn Fish Alarm for Bottom Lock on or off as
appropriate.

7.11.3 Alarm Sensitivity


You can select which strength of echoes to trigger the fish alarms.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Select the Alarms-Fish Finder menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select which echo strength triggers the fish and bottom lock
alarms, referring to the description below.
Low: Light-blue or stronger echoes
Medium: Yellow or stronger echoes
High: Red and reddish-brown echoes
4. Press the MENU key to finish.

7-16
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.12 ACCU-FISH
The ACCU-FISH feature, which requires a DFF network fish finder, estimates fish
length, displaying an appropriately sized fish symbol together with depth value or fish
length. The information presented by this feature is only intended for reference pur-
poses; it is not a completely accurate measurement of fish length.

Both high and low frequencies returning at the center of the transducer beam are used
to calculate fish length. Fish to be used for size calculation are taken from the high fre-
quency beam and their size is calculated from their strength found with the low fre-
quency beam. In the example below, the fish at the center of the figure are used to
calculate length.

Low frequency

High frequency

Considerations for ACCU-FISH


• Echo intensity depends on fish specie. If the indicated value is different from the
actual fish, you can compensate for this on the Fish Finder-DFF menu.
• When Fish Symbols or Fish Info are enabled, 50 kHz and 200 kHz beams are
transmitted alternately, even if a single frequency mode is in use.
• To reduce error, the detection area should be 2 to 100 meters from the surface.
• With the inside-hull transducer, signal attenuation is different between 50 kHz and
200 kHz. Therefore, a fish may not be detected or the fish length indicated may be
smaller than actual length.
• In case of a fish school, echoes overlap one another, so the margin of error will be
greater.
• The fish symbol indication is not shown when the bottom is not displayed on the
screen.

7.12.1 Setting up ACCU-FISH


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Fish Finder-DFF menu as applicable.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Measurement.

4. Use the RotoKey to select Accu Fish to turn on ACCU-FISH, or Off to turn it off.

7-17
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

5. Select Fish Info.

6. Select Fish Size or Depth as appropriate.


Fish size or depth is displayed in red.
60 60
15 15

Solid Solid Striped Striped


(Small) (Large) (Small) (Large)

7. Select Info Size.

8. Select the size for fish info (fish size or depth).


9. Select Fish Symbols.

10.Select Solid, Striped or Off (turn off fish symbol) as appropriate.


Fish size Solid Striped

Large fish symbol


(more than 51 cm (20.08 inch))

Small fish symbol


(10 to 50 cm (3.93 to 19.69 inch))

11.Press the MENU key several times to close the menu.

7.12.2 Fish Size Correction


If the fish size shown on the display is different from actual fish size, you can compen-
sate for the difference on the menu. Use the RotoKey to select Fish Size Correction
on the Fish Finder-DFF menu, rotate the RotoKey to set correction percentage and
then push the RotoKey. The setting range is -80% to +100%, in intervals of 10.

Fish Size Correction

7-18
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.13 Water Temperature Graph


The water temperature graph, which requires a temperature sensor, plots surface
water temperature across the screen, from right to left. The water temperature scale
is available in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit, selectable on the Global-Units menu.

To turn the water temperature graph on or off, use the RotoKey to show the soft con-
trols, select Temp and then push the RotoKey to turn the graph and scale on or off as
desired.

Water temperature scale and graph

7-19
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.14 Fish Finder Menu Operation


This section provides descriptions for those fish finder functions not mentioned in pre-
vious sections.

7.14.1 Fish Finder-General Menu

Fish Finder Source: Shows the name of the network fish finder connected to the net-
work.

Day Background Color: Select the background color for use during daylight hours.
The choices are black, dark blue, light blue, and white.

Night Background Color: Select the background color for use at nighttime. The
choices are black and dark blue.

Monochrome Mode: Show echoes in shades of gray.

Zoom Reference Lines: Show/hide the zoom marker, which appears in the bottom
zoom and marker zoom modes.

A-Scope Peak Hold: See “7.2.4 A-scope Display (display only)” on page 7-6.

High Resolution: Turn this feature on when echoes appear "jagged", to smooth the
echo presentation.

7-20
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

7.14.2 Fish Finder-DFF, -ETR-6/10N and -ETR-30N Menus

ETR-6/10N, ETR-30N sub menu

DFF sub menu

DFF, ETR-6/10N, ETR-30N

Picture Advance: See “7.5 Picture Advance Speed” on page 7-10.

Bottom Range Shift Area: Select the area where to show the bottom echo, when
Auto Range is active. For example, setting 75% would place the bottom echo at a po-
sition equivalent to 75% from the top of the display.

Zoom Range Span: Set the zoom range for the bottom zoom and marker zoom dis-
plays. The available range is 7-400 (ft).

Bottom Lock Range Span: Set the bottom lock range for the bottom lock display. The
available range is 7-400 (ft).

Transmit Rate: Change pulse repetition rate, in 20 levels and Auto*. Normally, the
highest rate (20) is used. When in shallow waters second reflection echoes may ap-
pear between surface and actual bottom echo. In this case, lower the Tx rate level.
* DFF series only.

7-21
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

DFF

Heaving: If this MFD is interfaced with a FURUNO satellite compass and network fish
finder DFF1 or DFF3, you can compensate for the effects of heaving by turning on
Heaving. When the boat is in rough seas, the bottom echo and fish echoes are dis-
played unstably because the distance to the bottom changes often. The satellite com-
pass outputs pitch and roll data to compensate the fish finder’s Tx and Rx beams,
providing a stable picture.

7.15 Interpreting the Display


Color bar
The color bar shows the relation between echo intensity and echo color on the screen.
The top color (reddish brown) is the strongest color and the lower colors the weakest.
The bar can be used as a reference to estimate density of a fish school, fish species
and hardness of the bottom. The background color can be selected on the menu
screen.

STRONG

R-BRN
RED
ORANGE
YELLOW
GREEN
LIGHT-BLUE
BLUE
DEEP BLUE
WEAK
No Signal
49.6 ft

Zero line
The zero line represents the transducer's position. It moves off the screen when a
shifted range is used, or is shown at draft depth when ship's draft is entered

Zero Line

Range shifted

7-22
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

Bottom echoes
Bottom echoes are normally strongest and displayed in reddish brown or red, but col-
ors and width will vary with bottom material, depth, sea condition, installation, frequen-
cy, pulse length and sensitivity.

Bottom profile
A hard and rough bottom appears with a longer tail because it reflects more of the ul-
trasonic pulse. Because of their stronger return, shallow echoes appear wider than
deep ones even when all bottom conditions are equal. Also, a longer bottom tail ap-
pears on slopes because of the difference in traveling time at both edges of the beam
angle. In the rugged bottom, echoes are reflected on many different planes, overlap-
ping to present a 3D effect.

Rugged
Color difference bottom
Second bottom
echo

Bottom nature
The nature of the bottom is known from the intensity and length of the bottom tail. Gen-
erally, when observing the bottom nature, the lower sounding frequency is used, the
pulse length is set to long, and the gain setting is not disturbed. In the hard and craggy
bottom, the bottom appears in reddish brown with a long tail. In the muddy or sandy
bottom, the bottom appears less reddish and with a short tail. However, the bottom
with sediment may give a long tail if a low frequency sounding is used.

Rock base

Mud & sand

Fish quantity
Fish quantity can be estimated to a certain extent from fish echoes on the screen if
fish school size and fish school density are kept in mind.

7-23
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

Fish school size


Usually the size of fish echoes on the screen is proportional to the actual size of the
fish school. However, if two fish echoes appear at different depths with the same size,
the fish school at shallower depth is smaller because the ultrasonic beam widens as
it propagates and a fish school in deep water is displayed larger.

Deep fish school sounding time


Shallow fish school sounding time

School depth
Large
Size of and sounding
school
fish school time
Small
school

Fish school density


If two schools appear with the same color at different depth, the one in deeper water
is denser because the ultrasonic wave attenuates as it propagates and the fish school
in deep water tends to be displayed in a weaker color.

Less Reddish Strong


(Sparse echo)
Fish Echo Difference in Echo
Reddish
(Dense echo) signal strength

Weak Echo

Plankton
A plankton layer, a likely place to find fish, is displayed in green or blue dots. It usually
descends in the day and rises at night.

Plankton

Fish School

7-24
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

Current rip
When two ocean currents meet with different
speeds, directions and water temperatures, a
current rip develops. A current rip's on-screen
appearance is as shown below.
Current Rip

Surface noise
Surface Noise
When the sea is rough or the ship passes over
a wake, surface noise may appear at the top of
the screen.

Aerated water
When the sea is rough or the ship makes a Ultrasonic wave
blocked by aerated
quick turn, gaps in the bottom echo on the
water
screen may appear. This is caused by air bub-
bles which block propagation of the sound
wave. Generally low frequency ultrasonic
waves are interrupted more easily than high
ones.

False echo
Every time ultrasonic pulse is transmitted, some radiation escapes on each side of the
beam, called "side lobes." Echoes from side lobes show on the display as false imag-
es as below.

Main
Lobe
False Image
Side
Lobe

7-25
Chapter 7: Fish Finder

This page is intentionally left blank.

7-26
Chapter 8: File Operations
This chapter covers file operations, using SD cards. Topics include

• How to import tracks, routes, points and user setup


• How to export tracks, routes, points and user setup
• How to manage files on hard disk and SD card
• How to request and import update files
We recommend that you use SD cards whose capacity is 128 MB to 2 GB. (For down-
loading software updates from the NavNet® homepage (www.navnet.com) the capac-
ity should be 2 GB). For compatible SD cards, see the NavNet® homepage.

8.1 Formatting SD Cards


Before you can use an SD card in the NavNet system it must be formatted. Format
your cards on a PC, in file system FAT16 or FAT32.

8.2 Files Menu Operation


The Files menu is where all importing and exporting of data and files are done.

8.2.1 Files Menu Description


Import Points & Routes
Import points and routes from an SD card. Points and routes loaded from an SD card
are displayed together with current points and routes. In case of identical names, the
point or route data on the display is written over with the matching data on the SD card.

8-1
Chapter 8: File Operations

Import Tracks
Import track from an SD card. This is useful when you want to create a route using
past tracks. Like with Import Points & Routes, imported tracks are displayed together
with current tracks. Any identical track data is written over with the track data on the
SD card

Import User Setup


This feature imports user settings (all menu settings) from an SD card to the HDD. The
current user settings are written over.

Export Points & Routes


This unit holds 2,000 points and 200 routes in its hard disk. When the capacity for
points or routes is reached, a new point or route cannot be entered unless an unnec-
essary one is erased. For those reasons, you may wish to export needed points and
routes to an SD card.

Export Tracks
This unit holds 12,000 points of tracks. When that total is reached, the oldest track is
deleted to make room for the latest. If you require the track, save it to an SD card.

Export User Setup


Export user settings to an SD card. This is useful when you want to setup another
multi-function display with the same settings as another.

Delete File from Drive


Delete unnecessary files from the HDD.

Delete File from SDCard


Delete unnecessary files from an SD card.

Import File
Reserved for future use.

Request Update File


This feature saves application version numbers of the system software and charts to
an SD card. This data is uploaded to the NavNet homepage to determine if you need
to update your software or not.

Import Update File


Select this item to update the NavNet® software and/or charts.

8-2
Chapter 8: File Operations

8.3 Exporting Tracks, Points and Routes,


User Setup
Tracks cannot be stored endlessly; the oldest track is erased to make room for the lat-
est when the track memory becomes full. New points and routes cannot be entered
when their respective memories are full. For those reasons you may want to export
tracks, points or routes to an SD card. It is also possible to save user settings to an
SD card to use them on other MFD units.

1. Insert a blank formatted SD card in either card slot.


2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the Files menu.
4. Select Export Tracks, Export Points and Routes or Export User Setup as applica-
ble. The screen announces where you have inserted the SD card and you are
asked if you are ready to continue.

5. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and then push it. You are asked to enter a file-
name in case of Points and Routes or User Setup, or choose a track file in case of
Track.

ACTIVETR_trk.csv
ACTIVETR_trk.csv
For Points & Routes User Setup For Track

6. Do one of the following:


Points and Routes, User Setup: Use the RotoKey to enter a file name.
Track: Use the RotoKey to select the track file to export.
7. After the exporting is completed, press the MENU key to close the menu.

8-3
Chapter 8: File Operations

8.4 Importing Tracks, Points and Routes,


User Setup
You can import tracks, points, routes and user setup to the NavNet unit’s HDD. This
is useful when you want all MFD units in a network to share the same data.

1. Insert applicable SD card in either card slot.


2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the Files menu.
4. Select Import Tracks, Import Points and Routes or Import User Setup as applica-
ble. The screen announces where you have inserted the SD card and you are
asked if you are ready to continue.
5. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and then push it.
6. A list of applicable files appears; rotate the RotoKey to choose the file to import
and then push it to import the selected file.
7. After the importing is completed, press the MENU key to close the menu.

8.5 Deleting Files


You can delete unnecessary tracks, routes, points and user setup data from the HDD
and SD card.

1. Insert the SD card which contains the file you want to delete into the card drive.
2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the Files menu.
4. Select Delete File from Drive or Delete File from SDCard as applicable. If you
choose Delete File from SDCard you are prompted to continue. Use the RotoKey
to choose Yes.
Files stored on the hard disk or SD card are listed, and the file lists look something
like those shown below.

Files in the hard drive

Files on SD card

8-4
Chapter 8: File Operations

5. Use the RotoKey to select the file to delete and push the RotoKey. You are asked
if you are sure to delete the selected file.

6. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and then push it to delete selected file.
7. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

8-5
Chapter 8: File Operations

8.6 Updating System Software


You can download the latest software and chart for the NavNet® 3D from www.nav-
net.com, using the "request update file" feature. This feature saves your system’s in-
formation (program and chart version numbers) to an SD card. You load the file saved
to the SD card on your PC and open the NavNet® homepage. Follow the instructions
on the homepage to check your software and chart version numbers. If the version(s)
on the homepage are newer, download and install respective software updates. We
recommend that you use an SD card having a capacity of at least 2GB when doing
this procedure.

Copying system information to an SD card


1. Insert a blank SD card into either slot in the card drive.
2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the Files menu.
4. Select Request Update File.

An SD card has been detected in CU000001 Upper Slot. Do you


want to continue?

5. Use the RotoKey to select Yes and push it. The prompt below appears, asking you
to format the card.

6. Use the RotoKey to select Yes and push it. After the card is formatted the mes-
sage shown below appears.

7. Use the RotoKey to click the OK button.


8. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

8-6
Chapter 8: File Operations

9. Go to www.navnet.com and follow the instructions for downloading the update file.
Then, follow the procedure on the next page.

Importing update file


After you have downloaded the latest software and/or chart from the NavNet® home-
page, import it into your system as follows:

10.Insert the SD card that contains the software and/or chart into either slot in the
card drive.
11.Press the MENU key to open the menu.
12.Open the Files menu.
13.Use the RotoKey to select Import Update File and then push it. You are asked if
you are sure to continue.
14.Use the RotoKey to select Yes and then push it.
15.Use the RotoKey to select the software file and then push it start uploading.

8-7
Chapter 8: File Operations

This page is intentionally left blank.

8-8
Chapter 9: Camera/Video
The camera/video function allows you to use your unit to playback images from a vid-
eo player, on-board camera, network camera or DVD player. Network camera images
are viewable across the entire NavNet®3D network. Video signal can be seen only on
the MFD that receives the video signal.

Up to four IP cameras can be connected and you can view up to four of them, on the
full screen or 1/4 screen. You can also set up the video application to cycle the display
of each video input. Further, you can also adjust the brightness, contrast and color of
each image.

9.1 Displaying a Video Image


The camera application is included in the default display selection window. Press the
DISP key to show the display selection window. Rotate the RotoKey to choose the
Camera Display and push it to confirm selection.

CAMERA
DISPLAY

9-1
Chapter 9: Camera/Video

9.2 Customizing the Video Display


9.2.1 Selecting the Input Source
You can select the input source from the menu or with the RotoKey. Below is the pro-
cedure with the RotoKey.

1. With the camera display active, push the RotoKey.


2. Rotate the RotoKey to select Vid Source and push the RotoKey. The choices are
as follows:
3. Select individual input source (PINP1 - PINP4) or network camera (IPCAMERA1 -
IPCAMERA4).
4. Push the RotoKey to select or deselect the input as applicable.

9.2.2 Cycling Through Your Video Inputs


You can cycle through all the images being received. This is useful for monitoring the
area around your boat, engine room, etc. with an on-board camera.

1. Press the MENU key.


2. Open the Camera menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Scrolling Cycle 1.

4. Use the RotoKey to select the inputs to cycle.


5. Set up Scrolling Cycle 2 similarly.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.
To choose the cycle, show the soft controls, use the RotoKey to select Vid Cycle fol-
lowed by Cycle 1 or Cycle 2 as applicable.

9-2
Chapter 9: Camera/Video

9.2.3 Setting the Cycle Period


The default cycle period is five seconds. The cycle times of 10 and 30 seconds also
are available.

1. Press the MENU key.


2. Open the Camera menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Time Interval.

4. Use the RotoKey to select desired and interval.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

9.3 Showing Video ID


The video ID can be shown at the top left corner. Use the RotoKey to select Video ID
and push it to show or hide the video ID as appropriate.

9-3
Chapter 9: Camera/Video

9.4 Adjusting the Video Image


1. Long push the RotoKey to show the soft controls for adjustment of video.

Soft controls for


adjustment of video
(Brightness, Colors,
Contrast)

2. Rotate the RotoKey to select Brightness, Colors or Controls and then push it.

3. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the slider bar and push it to confirm setting.

9.5 Controlling Axis IP Camera


An Axis IP camera can be easily controlled from the NavNet display. Use the RANGE
control to zoom in or zoom out. Scroll the camera image with the Scrollingpad.

9-4
Chapter 10: Instrument Display
With connection of applicable instruments, the instrument display provides you with
up to five navigation and environment displays:

• Engine
• Steering
• True wind
• Apparent wind
• True wind and weather
In the default arrangement, the instrument display is available when the number of hot
pages (display selections) is nine or ten, set on the My NavNet-General menu. The
instrument display may also be programmed to a three-way or four-way split screen,
and up to four displays may be shown simultaneously. (The size of any instrument dis-
play is fixed to quarter screen.)

Instrument display (steering)

Instrument display (steering)

10-1
Chapter 10: Instrument Display

10.1 Enabling the Instrument Display


In the default arrangement, the instrument display is available when the number of hot
pages in the display selection window is nine or ten.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the My NavNet-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Hotpage Number.

4. Use the RotoKey to choose Nine or Ten to enable the instrument display.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

10.2 Showing the Instrument Display


Press the DISP key to show the display selection window. Rotate the RotoKey to
choose the combination display which contains the instrument display. Push the Ro-
toKey to show the chosen display.

COMBINATION DISPLAY
with instrument display

10-2
Chapter 10: Instrument Display

10.3 Selecting an Instrument Display


Depending on your system configuration, you can shown
engine, steering, wind or wind/weather data in the instru-
ment display. Select the data to display as follows:

1. Push the CTRL key to select the instrument display with


the yellow cursor.
2. Push the RotoKey to show the soft controls for selection
of instrument display.
3. Rotate the RotoKey to choose desired display and then
push it to confirm selection.

10.4 Instrument Displays


10.4.1 Steering Display
The steering display provides analog and digital indications of

• Heading
• Direction to steer
• Cross-track error
• Distance to destination waypoint
• Time To Go to destination waypoint
• Estimated Time of Arrival at destination waypoint
• Course over ground
Heading (blue line)
Course marker
(red) Steer to direction marker (green)

Steer to
direction

Cross-track
error

Distance to
destination waypoint

Time To Go to
destination waypiont

Estimated Time
of Arrival at
destination waypoint

Course over ground Heading Direction to steer


(right, starboard; left, port)

10-3
Chapter 10: Instrument Display

10.4.2 Engine Display


The engine display shows the information listed below. The engine must output engine
data in NMEA 2000 format to show engine data.

• Abnormal engine temperature and engine trouble lamps


• Tachometer
• Oil pressure
• Engine temperature
• Boost pressure

Engine-related warning lamps


Temp (green): Lights for high engine temperature.
Warning (red): Lights for high engine temperature and/or engine trouble.

Analog and digital


tachometer

RPM lamp (blue)


(ON always)

Boost Engine Oil


Pressure Temperature Pressure

Engine-related warning lamps


- Both lamps flash when there is no engine data for approx. 30 seconds.
- Both lamps light at power-up if there was no engine data when the
power was turned off.

10-4
Chapter 10: Instrument Display

10.4.3 Wind and Weather Display


The wind and weather display shows

• Wind direction
• Air temperature
• Wind chill temperature
• Dew point temperature
• Barometric pressure
• Relative humidity
• Wind speed and direction

Analog true wind direction

64.40 Air
temperature

39.65 Wind chill


temperature

50.80 Dew point


temperature

Barometric
1013
pressure
120.6
+60.0 Relative
23.0 humiidity

Digital true wind direction Digital true wind speed

10-5
Chapter 10: Instrument Display

10.4.4 True Wind Display


The true wind display provides digital and analog indications of true wind speed and
angle, and heading.
Analog true wind angle

Analog and digital


true wind speed

23.0

Heading

Digital true wind


angle

Angle (S: Starboard, P: Port)

10.4.5 Apparent Wind Display


The apparent wind display provides digital and analog indications of apparent wind
speed and angle, and heading.
Analog apparent wind angle

Analog and digital


apparent wind speed

23.0

Heading

Digital apparent
wind angle

Angle (S: Starboard, P: Port)

10-6
Chapter 11: Weather

11.1 Weather Display Overview


When connected to the Sirius Weather Receiver BBWX1, this MFD will display current
and forecasted weather information for your area. Real time updating ensures that you
have up-to-the-minute weather information for your area, as well as any other area in
the U.S.

Information provided by the Sirius Marine Weather service is advisory nature only.
You, the customer, agree to release FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., Sirius Satellite
Radio Inc., Navcast Inc. and WSI Corporation from any and all claims arising from the
use of this service, and you acknowledge that you have read the terms of your sub-
scription agreement and agree to all the terms therein. If you do not have the subscrip-
tion agreement, you will find a copy at: www.sirius.com/marineweatheragreement or
call 1-800-869-5480 to have a copy sent to you.

Before using the weather application:


• Obtain an optional Sirius Weather Receiver BBWX1.
• Obtain a Sirius weather service subscription. Contact Sirius Satellite Radio INC., for
further details.
• After connecting and powering up both the BBWX1 and the associated MFD dis-
plays, it may take up to 30 minutes for your MFD to receive/accumulate WX data
from the BBWX1.
• If, during the installation of the equipment, the Installation Wizard fails to acknowl-
edge the existence of the BBWX1, Sirius-related menus will not appear. Confirm
that the equipment acknowledges the Sirius receiver.

11-1
Chapter 11: Weather

11.2 Weather Icons


The table below shows the weather icons that appear the Sirius Satellite Weather dis-
play. These icons can be shown or hidden from the Weather menu.

Icon Color Meaning

Pink Storm cast

Dark yellow (recorded in last 0-5 min.)


Medium yellow (recorded in last 5-10 min.) Lightning
Light yellow (recorded in last 10-15 min.)
Buoy or Surface
CMAN sta.
Buoy: Red
CMAN station: Grey observation
Airplane: White stations
Pink
Wind

Grey Cities

Dark blue Waves

CANRAD
Green-red (Canadian
radar)

Sea surface
Red-blue
temperature

Green (Rain) NOWRAD


Blues (Snow) (USA RADAR)
Pinks (Mixture)
Grey (Historical)
Red (Current) Storm tracks
Orange (Forecast)

Surface
For details, see page 7-6.
pressure
etc.

11-2
Chapter 11: Weather

11.3 Weather Menu


The Weather menu lets you adjust the following weather-related items:

• Overlay transparency
• Color scale
• Weather radar (US or Canada)
• Standard weather data
• Advanced weather data

11.3.1 Displaying the Weather Menu


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Use the RotoKey to open the Weather-Sirius menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select the weather item that you want to show or hide.
4. Push the RotoKey to alternately turn the item on and off.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

11-3
Chapter 11: Weather

11.3.2 Weather Menu Description


Overlay Color Transparency
Adjust the transparence level of the weather overlay. Select this item with the RotoKey
and push the RotoKey. Rotate the RotoKey to set and then push it to confirm setting.
The higher the value the greater the transparency of the overlay.

Auto SST Color Scale


Enable/disable automatic adjustment of sea surface temperature color scale accord-
ing to sea surface temperature.

Manual SST Color Range


Set the SST color range when Auto SST Color Scale is disabled. The setting range is
+00.00 to 99.99 (degrees Fahrenheit).

Weather Radar
Select the weather radar to use USA NOWRAD (USA) or CANRAD (Canada). NOW-
RAD shows the type and level of precipitation. The "Level" number shown below is a
figure of reflectivity from a weather radar. The larger the level number, the stronger the
precipitation.

Precipitation indication on NOWRAD.


Weather radar color Precipitation type Level
Light green Rain 15-19 dBz
Medium green Rain 20-29 dBz
Dark green Rain 30-39 dBz
Yellow Rain 40-44 dBz
Orange Rain 45-49 dBz
Light red Rain 50-54 dBz
Dark red Rain over 55 dBz
Light blue Snow 5-19 dBz
Dark blue Snow over 20 dBz
Light pink Mixed 5-19 dBz
Dark pink Mixed over 20 dBz

Precipitation indication on CANRAD


Weather radar color Level (mm per hour)
Transparent (low precipitation) 0.00 to 0.20 mm/hr
Light green 0.21 to 1.00 mm/hr
Medium green 1.01 to 4.00 mm/hr
Dark green 4.01 to 12.00 mm/hr
Yellow 12.01 to 24.00 mm/hr
Orange 24.01 to 50.00 mm/hr
Light red 50.01 to 100 mm/hr
Dark red over 100.01 mm/hr

11-4
Chapter 11: Weather

Weather Data

Wind Forecast
Select how to show the wind forecast. There are two types of wind icon styles: Vane
feathers and Plain colors. Vane feathers also show you wind speed and direction, but
give you more details about the wind speed per the description shown below.

3-7 8-12 13-17 18-22 23-27 28-32 33-37


Wind Force 10.0 kt
Wind Direction 306.5 °M
Wave Height +11.0 ft
Wave Direction 141.5 °M
Wave Period 0m00s
38-42 43-47 48-52 53-57 58-62 63-67 68-72
Place cursor on a wind icon or
anywhere on a body of water
and hit the left-click button to
show wind and wave information
for that area.

73-77 78-82 83-87 88-92 93-97 98-102 (kt)

Waves Forecast
The Waves layer depicts wave height, with a dark blue arrow whose length increases
with wave height. To find wave information place the cursor on a wave symbol and hit
hit the left-click button.

Wind Force 30.0 kt


Wind Direction 186.5 °M
Wave Height +12.50 ft
Wave Direction 156.5 °M
Wave Period 0m00s

11-5
Chapter 11: Weather

Sea Surface Temperature


This data layer shows the temperature of the sea surface in shades of red and blue,
in order of descending temperature.

Surface Features/Pressure
Enable this feature to get surface pressure with meteorological symbols. The cursor
may be placed on an surface pressure icon to show the name of the surface pressure.

Seasurface temp icon Color Meaning

Blue High pressure

L
Red Low pressure

Red Warm front

Blue Cold front

Purple Occluded front

Red-blue Stationary front

Brown Trough
Red Squall line
Brown Dry line
1010

Grey Isobars
1012

11-6
Chapter 11: Weather

Advanced Weather Data

Storm Tracks
The storm track icons show significant storms in your area. These include tropical dis-
turbances, depressions, storms and cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and super ty-
phoons. These symbols are displayed in three different colors: Grey, historical; Red-
current, and Orange, forecast.

Storm tracks
Meaning
Icons
Hurricane (Category 1-5)

Tropical storm

Tropical disturbance, Tropical depression

To find simple storm tracks information, place the cursor on the icon. For more de-
tailed information, press the left-click button.

Simple storm tracks information

Detailed storm tracks infomration

11-7
Chapter 11: Weather

Storm Cell Cast


You can find the direction and speed of a storm by placing by placing the cursor on
the icon. For more detailed information, press the left-click button.

Simple storm cell cast information

Detailed storm cell cast information

11-8
Chapter 11: Weather

Lightning
The lightning icons show where lightning has struck, within the last 5, 10 and 15 min-
utes. The icon's fill color indicates how recent the lightning strike was, as shown in the
table below. The number of lightning bolt markers indicates the number of times light-
ning has struck.

Lightning
icons

.Description of lightning icons


Lightning Color Period
icon
Orange Last 0-5 min.

Medium yellow Last 5-10 min.

Light yellow Last 10-15 min.

To find simple lighting information, place the cursor on it. For more detailed informa-
tion, push the left-click button.

Simple lightning information

Detailed lightning information

11-9
Chapter 11: Weather

City Forecasts
City weather forecasts are available wherever city icons are shown. For simple infor-
mation, place the cursor on the city icon ( ). For more detailed information, push
the left-click button.

Simple city information

Detailed city information

11-10
Chapter 11: Weather

Buoys
You can check the historical or current weather information at buoys.

For simple information, place the cursor on the buoy icon ( ), etc. For more de-
tailed information, push the left-click button.

Simple buoy information

Scroll for
more data

Detailed buoy data

11-11
Chapter 11: Weather

11.4 Weather Reports


Marine zone forecasts, marine warnings, tropical information and weather alerts are
sent to your unit. You can view them on the Weather menu, by opening respective sub
menu.

Sirius sends warning messages to alert you to bad weather. You can view these mes-
sages by opening the Weather-Alert Box menu.

11.4.1 Marine Zone Forecast


These forecasts cover the following areas.

• US coastal weather forecasts


• US offshore forecasts
• High seas forecasts
• Great Lakes forecasts
• Near Shore forecasts
• Canadian coastal weather forecast.

Marine zone forecast

11-12
Chapter 11: Weather

11.4.2 Marine warning


Display the marine warnings (US coastal or near shore).

NO REPORT AVAILABLE FOR THIS MARINE ZONE.

11.4.3 Tropical Statement


Below is an example of a tropical weather statement.

11-13
Chapter 11: Weather

11.4.4 Marine WatchBox


The message "Weather Alarm, Press Menu Button" appears on the status bar when
a tornado or thunderstorm warning is received. To view the details of the warning,
press the MENU key to open the Alert Box in the Weather menu. The message is au-
tomatically opened in the Alert Box. A typical warning message is shown below.

You can show or hide the WatchBox warning message with Sirius Marine WatchBox
in the Alarm-General menu.

11-14
Chapter 12: Automatic Identification
System (AIS)

12.1 AIS Overview


An AIS transponder (optional) uses VHF frequencies, and broadcasts your own ves-
sel's position, name, callsign, along with detailed parameters like length, beam, draft,
and tonnage. It also broadcasts details of the current navigation system: speed,
course, rate of turn, destination, and ETA. The transponder receives this same infor-
mation from other ships, and displays it on radar and chart plotter displays. The posi-
tions and intentions of nearby vessels are available to you unambiguously and in real
time.

12.2 Enabling, Disabling AIS


1. On the radar display or chart plotter display, push the RotoKey to show the soft
controls. (In the default setting, long push to show the soft controls.)
2. Use the RotoKey to select Targets.
3. Use the RotoKey to select AIS and push it to alternately turn the AIS function on
and off.

12.3 AIS Target Symbols


Symbol Target type Color Description
AIS target Blue COG is shown with a solid line and arrow.
COG

Dangerous AIS Red An AIS target whose CPA and TCPA put it on a colli-
target sion course with own ship.

Lost AIS target Blue If no signal is received from an AIS target for x*
minutes it is declared a lost target. If no signal is
received for another x* minutes the lost target
symbol is erased.

* The time depends on the AIS transponder used. For


the FA-150 it is 10 minutes. Check your AIS tran-
sponder’s operator’s manual for information about
lost targets.

12-1
Chapter 12: Automatic Identification System (AIS)

12.4 Proximity AIS Target Alarm


The proximity AIS target alarm alerts you with audio and visual alarms when an AIS
target is within the distance you set here.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Alarm-Targets menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select Proximity AIS Target Alarm and push it to turn the alarm
on (status icon colored green).
4. Use the RotoKey to set the alarm value at Proximity AIS Target Alarm Value.
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

12-2
Chapter 12: Automatic Identification System (AIS)

12.5 Ignoring AIS Targets


In the default setting, all AIS targets within 12 nm from your boat are shown on the
display. If the screen becomes cluttered with AIS targets, you may wish to remove
some of them from the display by specifying a different display range.

Slow-moving targets within the AIS proximity alarm range will cause frequent trigger-
ing of the AIS proximity alarm. You may wish to prevent this by ignoring targets within
the alarm range that are slower than a threshold value.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Targets menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select Ignore AIS Targets Father Than.... This item removes
targets from the display whose distances from own ship are greater than the
threshold value.

4. Use the RotoKey to select desired range.


5. Select Ignore AIS Targets Slower Than.... This item prevents triggering of the AIS
proximity alarm against AIS targets whose speeds are slower than the threshold
value set here.
6. Use the RotoKey to set desired speed. The setting range is 0.0 - 9.9 (kts).
7. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

12-3
Chapter 12: Automatic Identification System (AIS)

12.6 Displaying Target Data


The name, course, speed, range, bearing, etc. of an AIS target can be displayed. For
simple data, simply place the cursor on the AIS target for which you want to find its
data. For detailed data, place the cursor on the target and push the left-click button.

Name PEGASUS Name VOYAGER


COG/SOG 56.2°T/6.8 kt MMSI MSN3456098
CPA/TCPA 3 m/55m03s COG 56.2°T
Range/Bearing 6.366 nm/26.7°T SOG 6.8 kt
ROT +0.7°/m
AIS simple target data CPA 0.8593 nm
TCPA 23m08s
Range 6.366nm
Bearing 26.7°T
Destination NISHINOMIYA
Nav Status Normal
Call SIgn HQZE4509
Beam 8.0 m
Length 30.1 m
Position 34°37.1715'N; 135°10.2459

AIS detailed target data

12.7 Track History Display


The track of AIS targets can be shown on the display, with a line extending from the
rear of the target. You can select the track history plotting interval from the Targets
menu. For further details and the operating procedure, see “6.25.8 Track History Dis-
play” on page 6-31.

12.8 Displaying Target IDs


You can show or hide the target ID (MMSI) of AIS targets. Open the Targets menu and
turn Display Target IDs on or off as appropriate.

12-4
Chapter 13: Customizing,
Initial Settings
After you have become familiar with your equipment’s basic operating procedures,
you will need to

• set it up according to equipment connected to it, and


• tailor how it operates and displays information
All tailoring is done from the menu, which is opened and closed with the MENU key.
Once you have set the values, they are retained in the processor, even when the sys-
tem is powered off. If you decide to return to default settings, a convenient, "Set De-
fault" button is provided on each menu to quickly restore all default settings for the
selected sub menu.
A few of the items which you can customize are
• RotoKey
• Data boxes
• Units of measurement
• System settings
• Hot pages
• Charts

13-1
Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.1 RotoKey
The user can select how many soft controls to make available with the RotoKey in the
chart plotter, radar, fish finder and camera modes. Three pre-set amounts are avail-
able: basic, standard and full. A "custom" setting is also available, and it allows you to
select which soft controls to use.

The table below shows soft control availability in the chart plotter, radar, fish finder and
camera modes.
Soft controls available in the chart plotter mode
Control label Level 1 Function Basic Standard Full
North-Up North-up/Course- Presentation mode selection. Yes Yes Yes
up/Head-up
Course Up Yes Yes Yes
Head Up Yes Yes Yes
Auto Shift Autoshift on/off No No Yes
3D 3D displays 3D/2D display selection. No Yes Yes
2D View 2D view. No Yes Yes
Aerial View 3D aerial view. No Yes Yes
Underwater 3D underwater view. No No Yes
3D Pan/Tilt 3D display orientation tool. No No Yes
Chart Chart Chart selection. Yes Yes Yes
Raster Show/hide raster chart. Yes Yes Yes
Vector Show/hide vector chart. Yes Yes Yes
Overlay Overlay Overlay display selection. Yes Yes Yes
Radar Show/hide radar overlay. No Yes Yes
Sat Photo Show/hide sat photo. Yes Yes Yes
Dpth Shade Show/hide depth shade. Yes Yes Yes
Tide Icons Show/hide tide icons. Yes Yes Yes
Currents Show/hide tidal currents. Yes Yes Yes
Weather Weather Weather displays. Yes Yes Yes
Wx Radar Show/hide weather radar. Yes Yes Yes
Wx Data Show/hide weather data. Yes Yes Yes
Adv Wx Data Show/hIde adv. weather data. Yes Yes Yes
Marine Zone Show/hide marine zone. Yes Yes Yes
Track Track on/off. Yes Yes Yes
Targets ARPA/AIS target processing. No No Yes
ARPA Show/hide ARPA display. No No Yes
AIS Show/hide AIS display. No No Yes
History Show/hide history display. No No Yes
Cancel All Cancel tracking of all targets. No No Yes
Clear Lost Clear lost target. No No Yes
Points Point processing No Yes Yes
List Show Points list. No Yes Yes
Create Enter a point. No Yes Yes
Points Show/hide points. No No Yes
Routes Route processing No Yes Yes
New Create new route. Yes Yes Yes
List Show Routes list. Yes Yes Yes
Reset Nav Restart XTE. Yes Yes Yes
Cancel Nav Stop following a route. Yes Yes Yes
Reverse Reverse route following direction. Yes Yes Yes
Show Show/hide routes currently dis- No Yes Yes
played.
Animate Animate Animate weather/tidal current. No No Yes
Countdown Start/stop countdown timer. Yes Yes Yes
Ruler Ruler tool Measure range/bearing to a location. No Yes Yes
Tide Graph Show tide graph. Yes Yes Yes

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

Soft controls available in the radar mode


Control label Level1 Basic Standard Full
North-Up North-up/Course-up/Head-up. No Yes Yes
North Up No Yes Yes
Course Up No Yes Yes
Head Up No Yes Yes
True motion True motion on/off. No No Yes
Auto Shift Autoshift on/off. No No Yes
Tx Tx on/off. Yes Yes Yes
Filters Radar image processing. No No Yes
Int Rej Interference rejector on/off. No No Yes
Stretch Echo stretch on/off. No No Yes
Rings Show/hide range rings. Yes Yes Yes
Hdg Ln Off Show/hide heading line. No Yes Yes
Echo Trail Echo trail on/off. No No Yes
Clr Trail Clear echo trails. No No Yes
EBL EBL processing. No Yes Yes
EBL 1 Activate EBL1. No Yes Yes
EBL 2 Activate EBL2. No No Yes
Clear 1 Deactivate EBL1. No Yes Yes
Clear 2 Deactivate EBL2. No No Yes
VRM VRM processing. No Yes Yes
VRM 1 Activate VRM1. No Yes Yes
VRM 2 Activate VRM2. No No Yes
Clear 1 Deactivate VRM1. No Yes Yes
Clear 2 Deactivate VRM2. No No Yes
Guard Zone Guard Zone processing. No No Yes
Zone 1 Enable guard zone 1. No No Yes
Zone 2 Enable guard zone 2. No No Yes
Clear 1 Disable guard zone 1. No No Yes
Clear 2 Disable guard zone 2. No No Yes
Targets ARPA/AIS target processing. No No Yes
ARPA Show/hide ARPA display. No No Yes
AIS Show/hide AIS display. No No Yes
History Show/hide track history display. No No Yes
Cancel All Cancel tracking on all ARPA targets. No No Yes
Clear Lost Clear lost ARPA target. No No Yes
Active Route Show/hide active route. No No Yes

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

Soft controls available in the fish finder mode


Control label Level1 Basic Standard Full
Mode Mode selection. Yes Yes Yes
HF Yes Yes Yes
LF Yes Yes Yes
Dual Yes Yes Yes
Auto Enable/disable automatic operation. No No Yes
Fishing Enable fishing automatic mode. Yes Yes Yes
Cruising Enable cruising automatic mode. Yes Yes Yes
Off Enable manual mode. Yes Yes Yes
Zoom Zoom display selection. Yes Yes Yes
Btm Lock Select bottom lock display. Yes Yes Yes
Btm Zoom Select bottom zoom display Yes Yes Yes
Mkr Zoom Select marker zoom display. Yes Yes Yes
Off Turn off zoom display. No No Yes
Auto Range Turn auto range on/off. Yes Yes Yes
A-Scope Show/hide A-scope display. No No Yes
Temp Show/hide temperature graph display. Yes Yes Yes
Fish Alarm Enable/disable fish alarm. No Yes Yes

Soft controls available in the camera mode


Control label Level1 Basic Standard Full
Vid Source Select video source Yes Yes Yes
PINP1 Input 1 Yes Yes Yes
PINP2 input 2 Yes Yes Yes
PINP3 Input 3 Yes Yes Yes
PINP4 Input 3 Yes Yes Yes
IPCAMERA1 Network camera 1 Yes Yes Yes
IPCAMERA2 Network camera 2 Yes Yes Yes
IPCAMERA3 Network camera 3 Yes Yes Yes
IPCAMERA4 Network camera 4 Yes Yes Yes
Vid Cycle Select video switching cycle Yes Yes Yes
Cycle 1 Yes Yes Yes
Cycle 2 Yes Yes Yes
Video ID Show/hide video ID. Yes Yes Yes
Brightness Adjust brightness No No Yes
Colors Select no. of colors to show. No No Yes
Contrast Adjust contrast No No Yes

13.1.1 Selecting the RotoKey Set to Use


There are four RotoKeys sets to choose from: Basic, Standard, Full, and Custom. Se-
lect the set to use as follows:

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the My NavNet-Settings menu.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

3. Use the RotoKey to display the RotoKey options window.

4. Use the RotoKey to select Basic, Standard, Full or Custom as applicable. (For
Custom, see the next section for how to customize the RotoKey.)
5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

13.1.2 Customizing the RotoKey


If the Basic, Standard or Full set of soft controls is not to your liking, you can specify
what soft controls to make available with the RotoKey, on the My NavNet menu. Then,
to use these soft controls, set RotoKey in the My NavNet-General menu to Custom.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the My NavNet-General menu.
3. Open the Chart, Radar, Fish Finder or Instruments sub menu as appropriate. For
example, open the Radar sub menu.

4. Use the RotoKey to turn soft controls on or off as applicable.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.2 Data Boxes


Earlier you learned how to select what data to show in the data boxes directly
on-screen. This section shows you how to further customize the boxes, from the
DataBox menu.

13.2.1 Setting up the Data Boxes


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the DataBox menu.

3. Use the RotoKey to select the data box number (1-4) or Cursor Data Box to pro-
cess and push the RotoKey. For example, select Data Box 1.

Cursor data box

1 2 3 4

Data box options Data box location

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

4. Select how to show data in the data box.


Off: Turn off the data.
Single: Display each data individually.
Split: Display two items per box. For example, if you choose SOG and COG, both
items are shown in one box. (The exception is "Pos," which is shown alone
because it is a two-line display.)
5. Use the RotoKey to select the "Data Box Value" combo box corresponding to the
data box number selected at step 3.

6. Use the RotoKey to select or deselect data as appropriate.


7. Set the #2, #3 and #4 data boxes and the cursor data box similarly.
8. If you have some boxes that are set for split display, select the amount of time to
show each data pair, with scrolling time delay. Select Scrolling Time Delay and
push the RotoKey.

9. Use the RotoKey to select the amount of time to display each data pair.
10.Press the MENU key to close the menu.

13.2.2 Globally Turning Data Boxes On/Off


Data boxes can be globally turned on and off from the DataBox menu. Select DataBox
Display at the bottom of the DataBox-General menu and push the RotoKey to globally
turn the data boxes on or off as appropriate. This can also be done with the DATA/
VOL key.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.3 Setting up the Display Selection Window


Earlier you learned how to select a display, at the display selection window. The de-
fault display selection window provides five displays, called "hot pages," in configura-
tions according to the equipment you have in your network. If the arrangement of the
hot pages is not to your liking you may customize them to suit your needs. You can
select the number of hot pages to show from five to ten and split a hot page as many
as four ways. For example, you may wish to show the radar and fish finder displays in
a two-way split screen.

You can split a hot page four different ways: full-screen, two-way, three-way and four-
way. The displays available depend on the screen division selected and your system
configuration. The table below outlines screen division and possible display.

Screen division Possible display


Full Chart plotter, radar, camera, fish finder, weather facsimile
1/2 screen Chart plotter, radar, fish finder
1/4 screen Chart plotter, radar, camera, fish finder, instrument

13.3.1 Setting Number of Hot Pages to Show


Set the number of hot pages to show on the display selection window as follows:

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the My NavNet-General menu.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Hotpage Number.

4. Use the RotoKey to select desired number of hot pages.


5. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.3.2 Arranging Hot Pages


The procedure below shows how to put the radar, chart plotter and fish finder displays
in a three-way split screen.

1. Press the DISP key to show the display selection screen.


2. Long-push the RotoKey to show the hot page arrangement screen, shown below.

Select
display
division.

Select display.
(Display availability depends on display division
and system configuration.)

3. Rotate the RotoKey to select the three-way split icon at the left side of the screen
and then push the RotoKey. Your screen should now look something like the one
below, with the chart plotter display shown on left-half of the screen.

4. Rotate the RotoKey to select one of the display icons (for example, the radar dis-
play) at the bottom of the screen and push the RotoKey.
5. The yellow rectangle jumps to the top right 1/4 of the screen. Rotate the RotoKey
to select a display (for example, the chart plotter display) and then push the
RotoKey.
Note: To go back one step, use the CANCEL key.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

6. The yellow rectangle jumps to the bottom right 1/4 screen. Rotate the RotoKey to
select a display (for example, the fish finder display) and then push the RotoKey.
The newly arranged display appears on the screen and the display selection window
is updated according to your arrangement.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.4 Global Menu


The Global menu has two sub menus for general set up of the equipment. The Global-
General menu contains items such as key beep on/off, brilliance presets, time display
format, position format, etc. The Global-Units menu is for selecting units of measure-
ment for range, depth, height, speed, etc.

13.4.1 Global-General Menu


The Global-General menu is where you can turn off key beep, select position format,
select time display format, select font size, etc. See the next page for full description.

13-11
Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

Global-General menu description

Default
Menu item Function Options
setting
Key Beep Select to sound or not sound a beep when a ON, OFF OFF
key is pressed.
Font Size Select font size for all indications, menus, etc. Small, Medium, Large Medium
Note that it is necessary to re-start the system
when changing the font size.
Day/Night Mode Automatically set the color arrangement and Day, Dusk, Night Day
brilliance according to time of day.
Day:
Great Circle There are two methods for measuring course ON, OFF ON
Navigation distances: great circle and rhumb line. Great
circle is the shortest line joining two points on
the earth's surface. Rhumb line is a straight line
compass course between two points. The great
circle path is short but requires you to con-
stantly change heading.
Bearing The mode (magnetic or true) of all heading and True, Magnetic True
Display bearing data.
Position Select how to display position data. DDD.dddddd DD°MM.
Format DD°MM.mmmm mmmm
Loran-C
Loran C Station Select the Loran C stations and GRIs from
& GRI which to obtain Loran C position.
Time Zone Set your time zone. GMT times zones for Eastern
the world time
(USA)
Daylight Turn on when daylight savings time is in effect ON/OFF OFF
Saving Time for your area.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.4.2 Global-Units Menu


The Global-Units menu lets you select the desired units of measurement for range,
length, depth, height, sea surface temperature, speed, wind speed, air pressure, oil /
boost pressure, and volume

Global-Units menu parameters


Menu item Options Default setting
Range (Long) Nautical mile, kilometer, mile Nautical mile
Range (Short) Foot, meter, yard Yard
Short/Long Change Set the threshold for switching between short and -
Over long range. Set the long range here.
Depth Foot meter, fathom, passi braza Foot
Height Foot, meter Foot
Temperature Celsius degree, Fahrenheit degree Fahrenheit degree
Speed Knot, kilometer per hour, mile per hour, meter per Knot
second
Wind Speed Knot, kilometer per hour, mile per hour, meter per Knot
second
Air Pressure Hectopascal, millibar, millimeter of mercury, inch Hectopascal
of mercury
Oil / Boost Pressure Kilopascal, bar, pound per square inch Kilopascal

13-13
Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.5 System Menu


The System menu has several menus for general system settings, sensor calibration,
radar, fish finder (under development).

13.5.1 System-General Menu


The System-General menu provides for selection of language, message window dis-
play time and mouse type.

Language: Choose language to use. For details, see "1.13 Selecting Language."

Message Window Dwell Time: Set the number of seconds to leave a message win-
dow open before it is automatically closed.

Connection Diagram: Display the components of your network. For use by service
technicians.

NavNet 3D MFDBB

|_ [COM5]Port1
|_ [COM6]Port2
|_ [COM7]Port3

MCU001

ETR30N

Installation Wizard: Launch the installation wizard to install the system. For details,
see the Installation Manual.

Reset Default Settings: Restore all default settings for this menu.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.5.2 System-Calibration Menu


The System-Calibration menu mainly lets you enter offsets for external sensors
(speed, wind, temperature) to show true values on the display.

Draft: In the default setting the fish finder shows the depth from the transducer. If you
would rather get depth from the surface, set your ship’s draft here. The setting range
is 99.9 to +99.9 (ft).

Speed Through Water: Add an offset to measured speed if it is wrong. For example,
if the speed indication is 10 kt and actual speed is 11 kt, enter +10%. The setting range
is -50 to +50 (%).

Sea Surface Temperature: Add an offset to measured sea surface temperature if it


is wrong. For example, if the measured temperature is 60 degrees and the actual tem-
perature is 54 degrees, enter -10. The setting range is -99.9 to +99.9 (degrees Fahr-
enheit).

Wind Damping Time: Set wind damping time. The setting range is 0-99 (seconds).

Wind Speed Calibration: Apply an offset to measured wind speed if it is wrong. The
range of offset is -50 to +50.

Wind Direction Offset: Add a wind direction offset to measured wind direction if it is
wrong.

Water Type: Select the type of water the vessel is used in, saltwater or freshwater.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.5.3 System-Radar Menu


The System-Radar menu has facilities for manual tuning, tx sector blanking (area of
no transmission) creation and pulse length selection.

Manual Tuning: If you require manual tuning, do the following:

1. Use the RANGE key to select the 24-mile range.


2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the System-Radar menu.
4. Turn off Auto Tuning.
5. At the menu item Tuning, select Range 1 (range 1 in dual range mode) or Range 2
(range 2 in dual mode) as applicable and push the RotoKey.
6. Use the RotoKey to select Manual Tuning and push the RotoKey.
7. Rotate the RotoKey to adjust the tuning. The range is -50 to +50(%).
8. Push the RotoKey to confirm the setting.
9. Press the MENU key to close the menu.
Tx Sector Blanking #1(#2) Start Angle: It may be necessary to prevent the radar
from transmitting within a certain sector. For example, you would want to mark a blind
sector on the display for the area where transmission is blocked by a mast. This is usu-
ally done by the installer of the equipment.

Two sectors may be set. One sector should be less than 135 degrees in width and the
total width of two sectors should not exceed 270 degrees.

Tx Sector Blanking #1(#2) Span: Set the width of the blind sector (in degrees) here.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.5.4 System-DFF Menu

cy

cy

Transmission: Turn transmission on/off. Leave on normally.

Transmission Power: Interference may appear on the screen when a fish finder hav-
ing the same frequency as your own is being operated in the vicinity of your vessel. In
this case, lower your Tx power and contact the vessel to request them to reduce their
Tx power. Tx power is available in Off, Min, 1-10. The higher the value the more the
Tx power.

Gain Adjust HF (LF): If the gain is too high or low in the automatic gain mode, or there
is a difference in the gain between the low and high frequencies, you can compensate
for it here.

Auto Gain Offset HF (LF): If the auto gain offset is too high or too low in spite of ad-
justment with auto gain offset, or there is a difference in the gain between the low and
high frequencies, you can compensate for it here.

Bottom Level HF (LF): In the default bottom level setting (0), the equipment judges
consecutive strong echoes to be bottom echoes. If, in that setting, the depth indication
is unstable, adjust the bottom level. If vertical lines extend upward from the bottom
echo in the bottom lock display, lower the bottom level to erase the vertical lines. If the
level is too low, however, it may be difficult to distinguish bottom fish from the bottom
echo.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

External KP: Turn on to sync with external keying pulse.

Stc HF (LF): Delete unwanted echoes (plankton, air bubbles, etc.) near the surface.
This is useful to clear the surface of unwanted echoes to look for surface fish. The set-
ting range is 0-10, and 0 is Off. The larger the value the more surface echoes are
erased. In setting 10, STC deletes unwanted echoes from the surface to about 16 ft.
Avoid setting the STC too high; fish echoes near the surface may be erased.

Frequency Adjust HF (LF): The frequency of the high and low frequency transducer
can be adjusted. This is useful when there is another fish finder nearby and it is oper-
ating at the same frequency as your own, causing interference. In this case, you can
shift the frequency of your transducer by a few percentage points to remove the inter-
ference.

13.5.5 System-ETR-6/10N Menu

External KP: Turn on to sync with external keying pulse.

For Transmission, Gain Adjust and Bottom Level, see the descriptions in section
13.5.4.

13.5.6 System-ETR-30N Menu

cy

cy

Stc HF (LF): Delete unwanted echoes (plankton, air bubbles, etc.) near the surface.
This is useful to clear the surface of unwanted echoes to look for surface fish. The set-

13-18
Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

ting range is 0-10, and 0 is Off. The larger the value the more surface echoes are
erased. In setting 10, STC deletes unwanted echoes from the surface to about 16 ft.
Avoid setting the STC too high; fish echoes near the surface may be erased.

Frequency Adjust HF (LF): The frequency of the high and low frequency transducer
can be adjusted. This is useful when there is another fish finder nearby and it is oper-
ating at the same frequency as your own, causing interference. In this case, you can
shift the frequency of your transducer by a few percentage points to remove the inter-
ference.

Target Echo: Set your fishing objective, Normal or Surface. Select Surface when your
objective is finding fish near the surface.

For Transmission, Gain Adjust, Bottom Level, see “13.5.4 System-DFF Menu” on
page 13-17. For External KP, see “13.5.5 System-ETR-6/10N Menu” on page 13-18.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.6 My NavNet-General Menu


This section provides the information the items in the My NavNet menu that are men-
tioned earlier.

Off

My NavNet Reminder
Every 10th power up you are prompted to check your My NavNet settings. You can
turn this prompt on or off as desired.

Demo Mode
A demo mode is provided to help acquaint you with the many features your system
has to offer. No connection of radar, fish finder or position-fixing equipment is neces-
sary. Most functions are operative so you can learn all about your system in your lei-
sure time. Any data you save will be retained in the memory, thus you could create
and save routes in your leisure time.

To enable the demonstration mode:

1. Use the RotoKey to select Demo Mode and push it to open the options window.
2. Use the RotoKey to select Internal and push the RotoKey to confirm selection.
3. Use the RotoKey to select Demo File and push it. The demo file provided with the
equipment has the initial position as Cape Cod, Massachusetts, USA.
4. Push the RotoKey again.
5. Set Initial Speed and Initial Heading as appropriate.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

To control the demonstration mode from the chart plotter display:


1. Right-click the plotter screen to show the pop-up menu.

2. Use the RotoKey to select Manual Mode and push it to turn the demonstration
mode on and off alternately.

System ID and Version


Your system’s ID and version no.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.7 Managing Charts


This section shows you how to manage your chart catalog, from the Chart-Data Cat-
alog menu. From this menu you can browse, update, add and delete charts.

13.7.1 Browsing Your Charts


1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
2. Open the Chart-Data Catalog menu.

*1
*2
*3

Preview of chart selected


from chart list. Chart list

*1 Navnet ID
*2, 3 One (chart) memory slot=2 GB. A total of 24 GB in the hard drive is allotted
for charts.

3. Rotate the RotoKey until the chart list is circumscribed with a rectangle (blue), as
below.

4. Push the RotoKey.


5. Rotate the RotoKey to select a chart. A preview of the chart appears at the upper
1/4 of the screen.
6. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.7.2 Updating Charts


The charts that come with your system and any ones you have purchased can be up-
dated from the www.navnet.com. Follow “Copying system information to an SD card”
on page 8-6 and then do the following.

1. Insert the SD card that contains applicable chart data into one of the slots in the
card drive.
2. Press the MENU key to open the menu.
3. Open the Chart-Data Catalog menu.
4. Rotate the RotoKey to choose the "Install data from SDcard" button and then push
the RotoKey. The screen displays location of card and you are asked if you want
to continue.

5. Rotate the RotoKey to choose Yes and then push it.


6. A list of chart(s) in the SD card appears. Rotate the RotoKey to choose the chart
to import and then push it to import the chart.

13.7.3 Adding Charts


You can purchase charts for your area from www.navnet.com. Download desired
chart to an SD card and then follow the instructions in the procedure on this page.

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Chapter 13: Customizing, Initial Settings

13.7.4 Deleting Charts


You can delete unnecessary charts from the hard drive. For example, you may not re-
quire a chart of Europe if you do your boating along the US coastline.

1. Press the MENU key to open the menu.


2. Open the Chart-Data Catalog menu.
3. Rotate the RotoKey until the chart list is circumscribed with a blue rectangle.
4. Push the RotoKey.
5. Rotate the RotoKey to select a chart. A preview of the chart appears at the upper
1/4 of the screen.
6. Push the RotoKey and the "Delete" pop-up appears.
7. Push the RotoKey again. You are asked to confirm if you are sure to delete the
chart.

8. Rotate the RotoKey to select Yes and then push it to delete the chart.
9. Press the MENU key to close the menu.

13-24
Chapter 14: Maintenance,
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides information on maintenance and possible causes of problems
that you may experience.

WARNING NOTICE
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Do not apply paint, anti-corrosive
Do not open the equipment. sealant or contact spray to coating
or plastic parts of the equipment.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the
Those items contain organic solvents
equipment.
that can damage coating and plastic
parts, especially plastic connectors.

14.1 Maintenance
Regular maintenance is necessary to maintain performance. Check the items listed in
the table below monthly to keep your unit in good working order.
Routine maintenance

Check item Check point Remedy


Cabling Check that all cabling is Reconnect if necessary. Replace if damaged.
securely fastened and is
free from rust and corro-
sion.
Cabinet Dust on cabinet(s) Remove dust with a dry clean cloth. Do not
use commercial cleaners for cleaning - they
may remove paint and markings and deform
the equipment.
LCD (For DCU12) The LCD will, in time, Wipe the LCD carefully to prevent scratching,
accumulate a coating of using tissue paper and an LCD cleaner. To
dust which tends to dim remove dirt or salt deposits, use an LCD
the picture. cleaner, wiping slowly with tissue paper so as
to dissolve the dirt or salt. Change paper fre-
quently so the salt or dirt will not scratch the
LCD.
Radar antenna Foreign material on the Foreign material on the radar antenna can
radar antenna can reduce reduce sensitivity. Clean the radiator (or
sensitivity. radome) with a freshwater-moistened cloth.
Do not use commercial cleaners to clean the
radiator, as they can remove paint and mark-
ings.

14-1
Chapter 14: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

14.2 Replacing Fuses


The Processor Unit (MPU-001) and the Display Control Unit (DCU12) have fuse(s)
which protect them from overcurrent and equipment fault. If the power cannot be
turned on a fuse may have blown. Find out the reason for blown fuse before replacing
it. If a fuse blows again after replacement, contact your dealer for advice.

WARNING
Use the proper fuse.

Use of a wrong fuse can result in damage


to the equipment and cause fire.

Fuse information

Name Type Code No. Remarks


Fuse FGB01 250V 10A PBF 000-155-787-10 For Processor Unit
MPU-001
Fuse FGB01 250V 20A 000-155-775-10
Fuse FGB0-A 250V 5A PBF 000-155-853-10 For Display Control Unit
DCU12

14.3 Replacing the Battery


A lithium battery on the Mother board in the processor unit backs up data when the
power is turned off. The life of the battery is about three years. When the voltage of
the battery is low, all default settings are restored. When this occurs have a qualified
technician replace the battery, at your earliest convenience.

Dispose of the battery in accordance with local regulations.


Lithium battery information

Part Type Code no.


Lithium battery CR3032 000-159-662-10

14-2
Chapter 14: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

14.4 Cleaning the Filter in the Processor Unit


Clean the filter in the processor unit when it becomes dusty. Remove the filter and
clean it with water-diluted mild detergent. Allow it to dry completely before reinserting
it.

Filter

14.5 Replacing the Magnetron


When the magnetron has expired, distant targets do not appear on the radar display.
When you feel that long range performance has decreased, contact a FURUNO agent
or dealer about replacement of the magnetron.
Magnetron ordering information

Radar sensor Magnetron type Code no.


DRS2D E3590 000-164-574-10
DRS4D E3571 000-146-867-00
DRS4A MAF1421B 000-158-786-10
DRS6A MAF1422B 000-158-788-10
DRS12A E3566 000-164-418-10
DRS25A MG5436(E2V) 000-140-762-10

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Chapter 14: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

14.6 Troubleshooting
This section provides simple troubleshooting procedures which the user can follow to
restore normal operation. If you cannot restore normal operation do not attempt to
check inside the unit. Any trouble should be referred to a qualified technician.

14.6.1 General Troubleshooting


Symptom Remedy
Cannot turn on the power. • Check for blown fuse.
• Check that the power connector is firmly fastened.
• Check for corrosion on the power cable connector.
• Check for damaged power cable.
• Check battery for proper voltage output (10.8 to 31.2 V).
No response when a key is Turn off and on the power. If there still is no response the key
pressed. may be faulty. Request service.

14.6.2 Radar Troubleshooting


Symptom Remedy
You pressed the power • Be sure to push the key for several seconds.
switch followed by the • Check that the antenna cable is firmly fastened.
GAIN/TX key to transmit • Check if radar source is correct.
but nothing appears on the
display.
Marks, legends appear but Check that the antenna cable is firmly fastened.
no echoes.
Picture is not updated or it • Check antenna cable.
freezes. • For freeze up, turn the display unit on and off again.
You tuned the receiver but • Magnetron may need to be replaced. Contact your dealer.
sensitivity is poor.
You changed the range but • Try to hit the RANGE keys again.
the radar picture does not • Turn the display unit off and on again.
change.
Poor discrimination in • Adjust the Sea control.
range.
True motion mode is not • Reselect true motion mode.
working properly. • Check if heading and speed are input.
Range rings are not dis- Use the Rings soft control to turn on the range rings.
played.
GAIN/TX key is pressed This symptom indicates that overload protection has activated.
and the "TX screen" In this case, turn off all equipment in the NavNet network. Wait
appears. However the several seconds and then turn on all equipment.
radar soon goes into stand-
by.

14-4
Chapter 14: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

14.6.3 Chart Plotter Troubleshooting


Symptom Remedy
Position is not fixed. Check that antenna connector is firmly fastened and navigator
is properly connected.
Your vessel’s track is not Check that track is turned on. (Put cursor on boat icon to open
plotted. pop-up and check that "Tracks" is on.)

14.6.4 Fish Finder Troubleshooting


Symptom Remedy
You selected a fish finder • Check that the network fish finder’s signal cable is firmly
display with the DISP key fastened.
but no picture appears. • Check that fish finder source is correct.
• Check that the network fish finder is plugged in.
Marks and characters Check if transducer cable is properly connected.
appear but no picture
appears.
Picture appears but zero • The picture is shifted. Confirm shift setting.
line does not appear. • Check if draft is set to zero (Menu→System→Calibration).
Picture sensitivity is too low. • Check gain setting, if using manual operation.
• Marine life or air bubbles may be clinging to transducer face.
• Bottom may be too soft to return a suitable echo.
Depth indication is not • For manual operation, adjust gain and range to display the
displayed. bottom echo (in reddish brown).
• Adjust bottom level HF/LF (Menu→System→DFF(ETR).
Noise or interference shows • Check to be sure the transducer cable is not near ship’s
on the display. engine.
• Check the ground.
• Other fish finders of the same frequency as yours may be
operating near you.
• Try to adjust the interference rejector (Menu→Fish
Finder→DFF(ETR)→ Interference Rejector).
Water temperature graph Check that sensor cable is tightly fastened.
appears but data is wrong.

14-5
Chapter 14: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

This page is intentionally left blank.

14-6
Menu Tree
Bold Italic: Default

MENU Ship & General COG/SOG Predictor Time (COG/SOG Predictor


key Track (0m10s, 0m30s, 1m00s, 2m00s, 5m00s,
10m00s, 15m00s, 30m00s)
Heading Line (On, Off)
Track Thickness (Thin, Medium, Thick)
Define Track Fixed Color (White, Blue, Purple, Cyan, Green, Yellow, Red)
Depth Range White (0 - 9999 ft; 033 ft)
Blue (0 - 9999 ft; 164 ft)
Purple (0 - 9999 ft; 328 ft)
Cyan (0 - 9999 ft; 656 ft)
Green (0 - 9999 ft; 984 ft)
Yellow (0 - 9999 ft; 1312 ft)
Depth Variation (002 ft, 020 ft, 200 ft)
SeaSurface White (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 41.00°F)
Temperature Blue (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 50.00°F)
Range Purple (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 54.00°F)
Cyan (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 59.00°F)
Green (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 63.00°F)
Yellow (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 68.00°F)
Red (00.00°F - 99.99°F; 68.00°F)
SeaSurface Temperature Variation (+00.20°F, +02.00°F)

Speed White (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 005.00 kt)


Blue (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 010.00 kt)
Purple (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 015.00 kt)
Cyan (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 020.00 kt)
Green (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 025.00 kt)
Yellow (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 030.00 kt)
Red (000.00 - 999.99 kt; 030.00 kt)
Date (Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,
Friday, Saturday)
Clear Active Track
Save Active Track
Open Saved Track
Close Saved Track
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Points General Display Point Names (On, Off)


Point Symbol (32 icons, Icon 1 ( ) is default icon.)
Point Color (Red, Yellow, Green, Cyan, Purple, Blue, White)
Group Name (Fishing, Navigation, Danger, Entertainment)
Manage Group
Delete All Points
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
Alpha (Sort points in alphanumeric order.)
Local (Sort points by distance, near to far.)
Group (Sort points by group name, in alphanumeric order.)
Icon (Sort points by icon number, in numeric order.)
Color (sort points in color order - red, yellow, green, cyan, purple, blue, white.)
1

AP-1
Menu Tree

Routes General Waypoint Switching Mode (Cross Line & Circle; Circle; Cross Line)
Switching Circle Radius (001 - 999 yd; 060 yd)
Waypoint Notification (On, Off)
Route Auto Zoom (On, Off)
Display XTE Alarm Lines (On, Off)
Delete All Routes
Reset Default Settings
Quit Menu Mode
Routes (Routes list)
Active Route (Show active route data.)

Chart General Photo Transparency on Water (0 - 80%; 20%)


Popup Information (On, Off)
Aerial View Bathymetry (On, Off) Depth Color Transparency
(0 - 80%; 40%)
Auto Depth Color Scale (On, Off)
Depth Color Scale Style (Classic Hue, Blue Hue)
Manual Depth Color Range
3D Exaggeration (Auto, Low, Medium, High)
3D Pan/Tilt Mode (On, Off)
Auto Shift Maximum Speed (0.0 - 99.9 kt; 15.0 kt)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
Vector S-52 Vector Chart Display Mode (Basic, Standard, Other, Fishing, Custom)
Buoy Names (On, Off)
Light Description (On, Off)
Infos (On, Off)
Name (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
Custom Unknown Objects (On, Off)
Config Geographic Names (On, Off)
Chart Data Coverage (On, Off)
Area of Shallow Depth (On, Off)
Bottom Features (On, Off)
Traffic Routes (On, Off)
Cautionary Areas (On, Off)
Information Areas (On, Off)
Buoys & Beacons (On, Off)
Lights (On, Off)
Fog Signals (On, Off)
Radar (On, Off)
Shipping Services (Pilot, Signal Stations) (On, Off)
Quality of Data (On, Off)
Land Features (On, Off)
Soundings (On, Off)
Depth Contours and Currents (On, Off)
Obstructions & Seabed (On, Off)
Small Craft Services (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
Data System ID
Catalog Memory Slots Remaining
1 Memory Slots Occupied
Install Data from SDCard

AP-2
Menu Tree

1
Radar General Radar Source
Echo Color (True, Green, Yellow)
Echo Transparency for Overlay (0 - 80%; 20%)
Day Background Color (Black, Dark Blue, White)
Night Background Color (Black, Dark Blue, White)
Own Ship Icon (On, Off)
EBL Reference (Relative, True)
Sweep Fade (On, Off)
Watchman (Off, 5 m, 10 m, 20 m)
Echo Trails (True, Relative)
Echo Trails Time (15s, 30s, 1m, 3m, 6m, 15m, 30m)
Echo Trail Style (Multi Color)
Echo Trail Color (Blue, Yellow, Green)
Auto Shift Maximum Speed (00.0 - 99.9 kt; 15.0 kt)
Overlay Range Link (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Fish General Fish Finder Source (Select fish finder source.)


Finder Day Background Color (Black, Dark Blue, Light Blue, White)
Night Background Color (Black, Dark Blue)
Echo Color Levels (8 colors, 16 colors, 64 colors)
Monochrome Mode (On, Off)
Zoom Reference Lines (On, Off)
A-Scope Peak Hold (On, Off)
High Resolution (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
DFF, Picture Advance (Stop, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 1/1, 2/1, 4/1)
ETR-6/10N, Bottom Range Shift Area (15% - 85%; 75%)
ETR-30N Zoom Range Span (000 - 999 ft; 120 ft)
Bottom Lock Range Span (000 - 999 ft; 120 ft)
Interference Rejection (Off, Low, Medium, High, Auto*1)
*1 DFF only Clutter (0% - 100%; 0%)
*2 ETR only Color Erase (0% - 50%; 0%)
White Marker (Off, Color 1, Color 2, Color 3, Color 4, Color 5,
Color 6, Color 7, Color 8)
TVG HF (0 - 9; 5)
TVG LF (0 - 9; 5)
Transmit Rate (0 - 20, Auto*1; 20)
Range Setup*2 Range 1 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 2 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 3 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 4 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 5 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 6 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 7 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Range 8 (0007 ft - 6000 ft)
Measurement (Off, AccuFish)*1
Fish Info (Fish Size, Depth)*1
Info Size (Small, Large)*1
Fish Symbols (Off, Solid, Striped)*1
Fish Size Correction (-80% - +100%; 0%)*1
Heaving (On, Off)*1
1 Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

AP-3
Menu Tree

1
Camera Camera Scrolling Cycle 1 (PINP1, PINP2, IPCAMERA1, IPCAMERA2, PINP3,
PINP4, IPCAMERA3, IPCAMERA4)
Scrolling Cycle 2 (Same choices as Scrolling Cycle 1. Defaults are
PINP2 and IPCAMERA2.)
Time Interval (0m5s, 0m10s, 0m30s)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Data General Data Box 1 (Off, Single, Split)


Box Data Box 1 Value (Pos, SOG, COG, Depth, SST, Speed Thru Water,
Heading, True Wind Speed, True Wind Angle,
True Wind Direction, Apparent Wind Speed,
Apparent Wind Angle, ROT, Trip, Odometer,
Date, Time)
Data Box 2 (Off, Single, Split)
Data Box 2 Value (Same choices as in Data Box 1. Default is Depth.)
Data Box 3 (Off, Single, Split)
Data Box 3 Value (Same choices as in Data Box 1. Default is Position.)
Data Box 4 (Goto) (Off, Single, Split)
Data Box 4 Value (Distance to Waypoint, Course to Steer, Time to Go,
ETA, Cross Track Error)
Cursor Data Box (Off, Single, Split)
Cursor Data Box Value (Pos, Range, Bearings)
Scrolling Time Delay (0m02s, 0m03s, 0m05s, 0m10s)
Reset Trip Log
Data Box Display (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Targets General Track History Length (0m15s, 0m30s, 1m00s, 3m00s, 6m00s,
15m00s, 30m00s, 1h00m, 2h00m)
Guard Zone AUTO Acq. (On, Off)
Display Target IDs (On, Off)
Ignore AIS Targets Farther Than ... (00.5 nm, 01.0 nm, 02.0 nm,
03.0 nm, 06.0 nm, 12.0 nm)
Ignore Targets Slower Than ... (0.0 - 9.9 kt; 0.0 kt)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Weather Sirius Overlay Color Transparency (0% - 80%; 20%)


Auto SST Color Scale (On, Off)
Manual SST Color Range (+00.00 - +99.90°C; +00.00°C; +33.00°C)
Weather Radar (US Now Rad, CAN Rad)
Wind Forecast (Off, Feather, Plain Color)
Wave Forecast (Off, Plain Color, Arrows)
Sea Surface Temperature (SST) (Off, Plain Color)
Surface Features/Pressure (Off, Contour Lines)
Storm Cell Tracks (On, Off)
Storm Cell Cast (On, Off)
Lightning (On, Off)
City Forecasts (On, Off)
Buoys and Marine Observations (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Zone Forecast (List of zone forecasts.)


Marine Warnings (List of marine warnings.)
Tropical Infos (List of tropical information.)
Alert Box (List of alerts.)
1

AP-4
Menu Tree

1
Alarm General Alarm (Off, Internal, External, Internal & External)
Speaker Alarm Output (On, Off)
Speed-Based Output (On, Off) Speed - Based Output Value
(00.0 - 99.9 kt; 10.0 kt)
External Alarm Input (Off, MOB, Save Point)
XTE Alarm (On, Off) XTE Alarm Value (000 yd - 999 yd; 104 yd)
Anchor Watch Alarm (On, Off) Anchor Watch Alarm Value
(000 yd - 999 yd; 100 ft)
Proximity Alarm (On, Off)
Depth Alarm (Off, Over, Under) Depth Alarm Value
(000 yd - 999 yd; 030 ft)

SST Alarm SST Alarm Value or Shear


(Off, Over, Under, Shear, (000.0°F - 150.0°F; +005.0 °F)
Within Range, Out of Range) SST Alarm Range
(for Within Range, Out of Range)
(000.0°F - 150.0°F; +001.10 °C;
+020.0 °F)
Speed Alarm (Off, Within Range, Speed Alarm Value
Out of Range, Over, Under) (000.0 - 999.9 kt; 010.0 kt; 015.0 kt)
Trip Log Alarm (On, Off) Trip Alarm Value (000 - 999 nm; 005 nm)
Countdown Timer Value (00 - 99m; 05m)
Alarm Clock (On, Off) Alarm Clock Time (Set alarm time.)
Alarm Clock Date (Set alarm date.)
Sirius Marine WatchBox (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Target Echo Guard Alarm (On, Off)


CPA/TCPA Alarm (On, Off) CPA Alarm Value (00.0 - 99.9 nm; 00.5 nm)
TCPA Alarm Value (00 - 59 m; 10 m)
Proximity AIS Target Alarm (On, Off) Proximity AIS Target Alarm Value
(000 - 999 yd; 100 yd)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Fish Fish Alarm Range (0000 - 1200 m; 0000 ft; 0000 ft)
Finder Fish Alarm for Bottom Lock (On, Off) Bottom Lock Fish Alarm Range
(0000 - 1200 m; 0000 m; 0001 ft)
Fish Alarm Level (Low, Medium, High)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Log (Alarms
1

AP-5
Menu Tree

1
Global General Key Beep (On, Off)
Font Size (Small, Medium, Large)
Day/Night Mode (Day, Dusk, NIght)
Great Circle Navigation (On, Off)
Bearing Display (True, Magnetic)
Position Format (DDD.dddddd, DD°MM.mmmm,
Loran-C) Loran C Station & GRI
Time Zone (Select time zone.) (Select Loran C Station and GRI.)
Daylight Saving TIme (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Units Range (Long) (Nautical Mile, Kilometer, Mile)


Range (Short) (Meter, Foot, Yard)
Short/Long Change Over (0.0 - 0.1 nm; 0.5 nm)
Depth (Foot, Meter, Fathom, Passi Braza)
Height (Foot, Meter)
Temperature (Fahrenheit Degree, Celsius Degree)
Speed (Knot, Kilometers per Hour, Miles per Hour, Meter per Second)
Wind Speed (Knot, Kilometers per Hour, Miles per Hour, Meter per Second)
Air Pressure (HectoPascal, Millibar, Millibar of Mercury, Inch of Mercury)
Oil/Boost Pressure (Kilo Pascal, Bar, Pound per Square Inch)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Files General Import Points & Routes


Import Tracks
Import User Setup
Export Points & Routes
Export Tracks
Export User Setup
Delete File from Drive
Delete File from SDCard
Import File
Request Update File
Import Update File
Exit Menu
1

AP-6
Menu Tree

1
System General Language (Deutsch (Deutchsland), English (United States),
francais (France), italiano (Italia), Nihongo (Japan),
English (United Kingdom), portugues (Portugal),
espanol (Espana))∼
Message Window Dwell Time (0m05s - 1m59s; 0m10s)
System Connection Diagram
Launch Diagnostic Wizard
Launch Installation Wizard
Reset Default Settings
Quit Menu Mode
Calibration Draft (-15.0 ft - +99.9 ft; +00.0 ft)
Speed Through Water (-50% - +50%; 0%)
Sea Surface Temperature (SST) (-99.9°C - +99.9°F; +00.0°F)
Wind Damping Time (00 - 59s; 05s)
Wind Speed Calibration (-50% - +50%; 0%)
Wind Direction Offset (180° - +180°; +000°)
Water Type (Salt, Fresh)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
Radar Radar Source
Auto Tuning (On, Off) Tuning (Range 1, Range 2)
Manual Tuning (-50% - +50%; 0%)
Tx Sector Blanking #1 Start Angle (000 - 359; 000)
Tx Sector Blanking #1 Span (000 - 135; 000)
Tx Sector Blanking #2 Start Angle (000 - 359; 000)
Tx Sector Blanking #2 Span (000 - 135; 000)
Pulse Width (Reserved for future use.)

Reset Default Settings


Quit Menu Mode

DFF, Transmission (On, Off)


ETR-6/10N, Transmission Power (Min - 10; Min)*1
ETR-30N Gain Adjust HF (Echo Offset HF) (-50 - +50; 0)
Gain Adjust LF (Echo Offset LF) (-50 - +50; 0)
Auto Gain Offset HF (-5 - +5; 0)*1
Auto Gain Offset LF (-5 - +5; 0)*1 *1 DFF only
Bottom Level HF (-40 - +0; +0)
Bottom Level LF (-40 - +0; +0)
External KP (On, Off)
Stc HF (0 - 10; 0)
Stc LF (0 - 10; 0)
Frequency Adjust HF (-10 - +10; 0)
Frequency Adjust LF (-10 - +10; 0)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu

Sirius (Diagnostic List)


1 2

AP-7
Menu Tree

1 2
Memory Display Clear Unit
Set Engineer Default
Set Factory Default
Radar Select Antenna
Set Engineer Default
Set Factory Default
Fish Select Fish Finder
Finder Set Engineer Default
Set Factory Default

My General My Navnet Reminder (On, Off)


Navnet Roto Key (Basic, Standard, Full, Custom)
Hotpage Number (Five, Six, Seven, Eight, Nine, Ten)
Boat Icon (A Simplified Icon, Cargo, Commercial Fishing, Cruiser,
Ferry, Lobster Fishing, Navy, Racer, Racing Sail Boat,
Sail Boat, Sport Fishing, Work Boat)
Demo Mode (Off, Internal, External. For internal, select demo file.)
Initial Speed (00.0 - 99.9 kt; 08.0 kt)
Initial Heading (000° - 359° ; 050°)
Training Movie (On, Off)
Reset Default Settings
Exit Menu
Chart North Up North Up (On, Off)
Course Up (On, Off)
Head Up (On, Off)
Auto Shift (On, Off)
3D Aerial View (On, Off)
Underwater (On, Off)
3D Pan/Tilt (On, Off)
2D View (On, Off)
Chart Raster (On, Off)
Vector (On, Off)
Overlay Radar (On, Off)
Sat Photo (On, Off)
Dpth Shade (On, Off)
Tide Icons (On, Off)
Currents (On, Off)
Weather Wx Radar (On, Off)
Wx Data (On, Off)
Adv Wx Data (On, Off)
Marine Zone (On, Off)
Track (On, Off)
Targets ARPA (On, Off)
AIS (On, Off)
History (On, Off)
Cancel All (On, Off)
Clear Lost (On, Off)
Points Alpha List (On, Off)
Local List (On, Off)
Show (On, Off)
Routes New (On, Off)
List (On, Off)
Reset Nav (On, Off)
Cancel Nav (On, Off)
Reverse (On, Off)
1 2 3 Show (On, Off)

AP-8
Menu Tree

2 3

Animate (On, Off)


Countdown (On, Off)
Ruler (On, Off)
Tide Graph (On, Off)

Radar Head Up North Up (On, Off)


Course Up (On, Off)
Head Up (On, Off)
True Motion (On, Off)
Auto Shift (On, Off)
Tx (On, Off)
Filters Int Reject (On, Off)
Stretch (On, Off)

Rings (On, Off)


Hdg Ln Off (On, Off)
Echo Trail (On, Off)
Cir Trail (On, Off)
EBL EBL 1 (On, Off)
Clear 1 (On, Off)
EBL 2 (On, Off)
Clear 2 (On, Off)
VRM VRM 1 (On, Off)
Clear 1 (On, Off)
VRM 2 (On, Off)
Clear 2 (On, Off)
Guard Zone Zone 1 (On, Off)
Clear 1 (On, Off)
Zone 2 (On, Off)
Clear 2 (On, Off)
Targets ARPA (On, Off)
AIS (On, Off)
History (On, Off)
Cancel All (On, Off)
Clear Lost (On, Off)
Active Rte (On, Off)

AP-9
Menu Tree

2
Fish Mode HF (On, Off)
Finder LF (On, Off)
Dual (On, Off)
Auto Fishing (On, Off)
Crusing (On, Off)
Off
Zoom Btm Lock (On, Off)
Btm Zoom (On, Off)
Mkr Zoom (On, Off)
Off
A-Scope (On, Off)
Auto Range (On, Off)
Temp (On, Off)
Fish Alarm (On, Off)
Instruments Steering (On, Off)
Engine (On, Off)
Wind & Wx (On, Off)
True Wind (On, Off)
App Wind (On, Off)
Video Vid Source Input1 (On, Off)
Input2 (On, Off)
Input3 (On, Off)
Input4 (On, Off)
IP1 (On, Off)
IP2 (On, Off)
IP3 (On, Off)
IP4 (On, Off)
Vid Cycle Cycle 1 (On, Off)
Cycle 2 (On, Off)
Video ID (On, Off)
Brightness (On, Off)
Colors (On, Off)
Contrast (On, Off)

AP-10
FURUNO MFDBB

SPECIFICATIONS OF MULTI FUNCTION DISPLAY


MFDBB

1 PLOTTER FUNCTION
1.1 Display mode Course plot, NAV data, NAV instrument data*, Engine monitoring*
1.2 Projection Mercator
1.3 Usable area 85° latitude or below
1.4 Memory capacity Track: 12,000 points, Point: 2,000 points
Route: 200 courses w/ 100 waypoints each
1.5 MOB 1 point
1.6 Language Dutch, Danish, Finish, French, German, Italian, Norwegian,
Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, UK/US
1.7 Alarms Waypoint notification and anchor watch, Cross track error,
Proximity, Clock, Ship’s speed in/out*, Sea surface temperature*,
Trip*, Fish*, Bottom lock fish*
*: External data required

2 RADAR INDICATION
2.1 Presentation mode Head-up, Course-up*, North-up*, Relative motion, True motion**
*: Heading data required, **: Heading and speed data required
2.2 Echo trail Interval: 15/30s, 1/3/6/15/30 min. and continuous
2.3 ARPA Tracks: 30 targets, CPA/TCPA alarm

3 INTERFACE
3.1 Number of port
LAN 4 ports, Ethernet 100Base-TX
1 & 2 port for MCU-001/DCU12, 3 & 4 port for Display and sensors
NMEA NMEA0183: 3 ports, NMEA2000: 1 port
USB 2 ports, USB2.0
VGA output 2 ports, DVI-D
Video input 4 ports, NTSC/PAL
SD card slot 2 slots (MCU-001, DCU12)
3.2 NMEA0183 (Ver.1.5/2.0/3.0)
Input sentences DBK, DBS, DBT, DPT, DTM, GGA, GLL, GNS, HDG, HDM, HDT,
MDA, MTW, MWV, RMA, RMC, ROT, VDM, VHW, VTG, VWR,
VWT, ZDA
Output sentences AAM, APB, BOD, BWC/BWR, DBT, DPT, DTM, GGA, GLL, GNS,
GTD, HDG, HDT, MTW, MWV, RMA, RMB, RMC, ROT, VHW,
VTG, WPL, XTE, ZDA, ZTG

SP - 1 E4446S01A
080310
FURUNO MFDBB

3.3 NMEA2000
Input PGN 059392/904, 060928, 061184, 065280, 126208/720/992/996,
127245/250/251/257/488/489, 128259/267,
129025/026/029/033/038/039/040/044/538/540/792/793/794/798/808,
130306/310/311/577/817/818/819/820
Output PGN 059392/904, 060928, 061184, 126208/720/992/996,
127245/251/258, 128259/267, 129025/026/029/033/283/284,
130306/310/311/577/816/817/818/819
3.4 Ethernet
I/O sentences Same as NMEA0183 format

4 DISPLAY CONTROL UNIT (DCU12)


4.1 Screen type 12.1-inch color TFT LCD, 246 x 184.5 mm
4.2 Screen resolution 800 x 600 dots (SVGA)
4.3 Brightness 1,100 cd/m2 typical
4.4 Display colors 262,144 colors (plotter), 64 colors (echo), 16 colors (radar)

5 POWER SUPPLY
5.1 Processor unit 12-24 VDC: 8.7-4.4 A
w/ radar sensor DRS2D: 12.4-6.2 A, DRS4D: 12.8-6.4 A,
DRS4A: 16.3-8.1 A, DRS6A: 17.3-8.6 A
5.2 Display control unit 12-24 VDC: 2.5-1.3 A
5.3 Rectifier (RU-1746B-2, option) 100/110/115/220/230 VAC, 1 phase, 50/60Hz

6 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION
6.1 Ambient temperature
Control/ Display control unit -15°C to +55°C
Processor unit 0°C to +45°C
6.2 Relative humidity 95% at 40°C
6.3 Degree of protection
Control unit IP56 (front panel), IP20 (rear side)
Display control unit IP56 (front panel), IP22 (rear side)
Processor unit IP20
6.4 Bearing vibration IEC 60945

7 COATING COLOR
N2.5 (not changed)

SP - 2 E4446S01A
080310
Index
3D display B
description 3-1 Background color
exaggeration 3-4 fish finder 7-20
radar 6-21
A
Battery replacement 14-2
ACCU-FISH
Bearing measurement
considerations 7-17
chart plotter 2-6
setting up 7-17
radar 6-10
Adv Wx Data soft control 3-8
Boat icon
Advanced weather data 3-8
chart plotter display 2-5
Advanced weather overlay 3-8
configuration 1-20
AIS
radar 6-20
enabling/disabling 12-1
Bottom features 2-9
ignoring 12-3
Bottom level 13-17
lost target 12-1
Bottom lock display 7-5
target data 12-4
Bottom lock range 7-21
target symbols 12-1
Bottom range shift area 7-21
track history display 12-4
Bottom zoom display 7-5
Alarm clock 2-13
Brilliance 1-5
Alarm log 2-15
Buoy names 2-8
Alarms
Buoys 11-11
alarm clock 2-13
Buoys and beacons 2-9
anchor watch 2-11
audio options 2-15 C
countdown alarm 2-12 Calibrations 13-15
CPA/TCPA (ARPA) 6-28 Camera/Video
CPA/TCPA alarm 6-28 cycling inputs 9-2
depth 2-12 cycling period 9-3
fish 7-15 enabling 9-1, 10-2
log 2-15 image adjustment 9-4
Proximity AIS target alarm 12-2 input source 9-2
proximity alarm 2-12 video ID 9-3
setting chart plotter related 2-13 Cautionary areas 2-9
speed 2-12 Chart information 2-8
SST 2-12 Chart-Custom Config menu 2-9
trip alarm 2-12 Charts
XTE 2-11 adding 13-23
Alarms log 2-15 browsing 13-22
Anchor watch alarm 2-11 cartographic setup 2-8
Animate soft control 3-10 chart scale 2-3
Animation overlay 3-10 deleting 13-24
Apparent wind display 10-6 moving 2-4
ARPA object information 2-6
acquiring target manually 6-27 orientation mode 2-4
acquisition area 6-29 raster 2-1
canceling target 6-28 selecting 2-1
CPA/TCPA alarm 6-28 updating 13-23
disabling 6-27 vector 2-1
enabling 6-27 Chart-Vector menu 2-8
lost target 6-28 City forecasts 11-10
target data 6-28 Clutter (fish finder) 7-9
track history display 6-31 COG/SOG predictor 2-5
A-scope display 7-6 Color bar 7-22
Auto shift (radar) 6-19 Color erase (fish finder) 7-13
Avoidance circle 4-12 Connection diagram 13-14
Control description 1-3

IN-1
Index

Countdown timer 2-12 G


CPA/TCPA alarm 6-28 Gain
CTRL key 1-6, 6-22 fish finder 7-8
Currents soft control 3-14 offset (fish finder) 13-17, 13-18
Cursor 1-11 radar 6-2
GAIN/TX key 6-2
D
fish finder 7-8
Data boxes
radar 6-1
customizing 13-6
Geographic names 2-8, 2-9
selecting data for 1-15
Global-General menu 13-11
Day/night mode 13-12
Global-Units menu 13-13
Daylight saving time 13-12
GO TO/LIST key 4-2
Deleting data and files 8-4
Great circle display 13-12
Demo mode 13-20
Guard zone
Depth alarm 2-12
clearing 6-16
Depth contours and currents 2-10
setting 6-15
Depth measurement 7-12
Depth shading overlay H
depth color scale 3-5 Heading display 13-12
depth color transparency 3-5 Heading line
Dimmer 1-5 chart plotter 2-5
DISP key 1-6 radar 6-13
Dpth Shade soft control 3-5 Heaving 7-22
Draft 13-15 High resolution (fish finder) 7-20
Dual frequency display 7-3 Hot pages 13-8
Dual radar 6-22
Dual-head display 1-23 I
Importing data and files 8-4
E Information areas 2-9
EBL Instrument display
bearing reference 6-11 apparent wind 10-6
erasing 6-11 enabling 10-2
measuring bearing with 6-10 engine 10-4
Echo color (radar) 6-21 selecting 10-3
Echo stretch 6-19 showing 10-2
Echo trails steering 10-3
gradation 6-18 true wind 10-6
hiding/showing 6-17 wind and weather 10-5
trail color 6-18 Interference
trail reference 6-18 fish finder 7-11
trail time 6-17 radar 6-14
Echo transparency (radar overlay) 3-11
Engine display 10-4 K
Exaggeration (3D display) 3-4 Key beep 13-12
Exporting data and files 8-3
L
External KP 13-18
Land features 2-10
F Language 1-19, 13-14
FAX-30 1-25 Light description 2-8
Files menu 8-1 Lightning 11-9
Filter cleaning 14-3 Lights 2-9
Filters soft control 6-19 Loran C station 13-12
Fish alarm Lost target
enabling/disabling 7-16 ARPA 6-28
sensitivity 7-16
M
setting 7-15
Magnetron replacement 14-3
Flyover (demo mode only) 5-7
Maintenance 14-1
Fog signals 2-9
Manual tuning (radar) 13-16
Font size 13-12
Marine observations 11-11
Frequency selector icon 7-2
Marine warning 11-13
Fuse replacement 14-2
Marine WatchBox 11-14

IN-2
Index

Marine zone forecast 11-12 moving, on-screen point 4-9


Marine zone overlay 3-9 name change 4-11
Marine Zone soft control 3-9 placing 4-2
Marker zoom display 7-4 points list 4-2
MENU key 1-16 showing 4-16
Menu overview 1-16 stopping following 4-8
Menu tree MN-1 water temperature at time of entry 4-12
MOB (ManOverBoard) XTE restart 4-7
erasing 1-22 Points list
information 1-22 deleting points 4-15
marking 1-21 editing points 4-11
Monochrome mode (fish finder) 7-20 finding point on chart 4-13
Multiple echoes (radar) 6-23 moving a point 4-9
My NavNet reminder 13-20 placing point from 4-2
point to follow 4-7
N POINTS/ROUTE key 4-2
North marker 6-13 Pop-up menus (context-sensitive menus) 1-14
O Position format 13-12
Obstructions and seabed 2-10 Power switch 1-5
Orientation mode Proximity AIS target alarm 12-2
chart plotter 2-4 Proximity alarm 2-12
radar 6-6 Q
Overlay range link 3-11, 6-21 Quality of data 2-10
Overlay soft control 3-5, 3-6, 3-10
Overlays R
advanced weather 3-8 Racon 6-26
advanced weather data 3-8 Radar buoy 2-9
animation 3-10 Radar overlay 3-11
depth shading 3-5 RANGE key 2-3
marine zone 3-9 chart plotter 2-3
radar 3-11 fish finder 7-8
satellite photo 3-10 radar 6-5
tidal current 3-14 Range measurement
tidal information 3-12 chart plotter 2-6
weather data 3-7 radar 6-8
weather radar 3-6 Range rings 6-8
Range selection
P fish finder 7-8
Panel dimmer 1-5 Raster chart
Photo soft control 3-10 bottom features 2-9
Picture advance speed 7-10 buoys and beacons 2-9
Points cautionary areas 2-9
attribute defaults 4-10 depth contours and currents 2-10
avoidance circle 4-12 fog signals 2-9
deleting, all 4-15 geographic names 2-9
deleting, at points list 4-15 information areas 2-9
deleting, on screen 4-15 land features 2-10
depth at time of entry 4-12 lights 2-9
editing 4-11 obstructions and seabed 2-10
finding location from Points menu 4-13 quality of data 2-10
finding on chart 4-13 radar buoy 2-9
going to, cursor position 4-6 shallow depth 2-9
going to, on-screen point 4-5 shipping services 2-9
going to, point on points list 4-7 small craft services 2-10
groups 4-14 soundings 2-10
hiding/showing globally 4-16 traffic routes 2-9
icon 4-12 unknown objects 2-9
information about 4-4 Raster soft control 2-1, 2-2
introduction 4-1
moving, at points list 4-9

IN-3
Index

RotoKey Software updating 8-6


customizing 13-2, 13-5 Soundings 2-10
description 1-13 Speed alarm 2-12
operation 1-13 Speed through water offset 13-15
set selection 13-4 SST (Sea Surface Temperature)
Route log 5-9 alarm 2-12
Routes color scale 11-4
activating 5-15 description 11-6
active route on radar 6-20 offset 13-15
auto zoom at arrival at point 5-9 Stand-by 6-1
canceling navigation on from radar 6-20 Status bar 1-12
creating new 5-2 STC (fish finder) 13-19
deleting 5-13 Steering display 10-3
extending 5-6 Storm cell cast 11-8
finding on chart 5-11 Storm tracks 11-7
flyover 5-7 Stretch soft control 6-19
following, direction reversal 5-6 Surface features 11-6
following, on-screen route 5-4 Surface pressure (weather) 11-6
following, route selected from route list 5-5 Sweep fade 6-20
following, stopping 5-6 System configuration xii
hiding on chart plotter 5-13 System-Calibration menu 13-15
information 5-4, 5-10 System-DFF menu 13-17
merging 5-12 System-ETR-30N menu 13-18
passage plan 5-10 System-ETR-6/10N menu 13-18
points, insertion 5-6 System-General menu 13-14
points, moving 5-7 System-Radar menu 13-16
points, skipping 5-7
points, switching mode 5-8 T
renaming 5-11, 5-15 Target echo (fish finder) 13-19
route pop-up menu 5-14 Tidal current information overlay 3-14
routes list 5-3 Tidal information overlay 3-12
showing active route on radar 6-20 Tide Graph soft control 3-13
showing on chart plotter 5-13 Tide Icons soft control 3-12
splitting 5-15 Time zone 13-12
waypoint arrival notification 5-9 Track
XTE restart 5-6 clearing 2-21
XTE value on route 5-9 clearing active 2-19
Routes list color 2-17
displaying 5-3 erasing saved 2-20
selecting a route 5-5 information 2-20
Ruler soft control 2-6 on/off 2-16
replaying saved 2-20
S saving active 2-19
SART 6-25 thickness 2-16
Sat Photo soft control 3-10 Track history display
Satellite photo overlay 3-10 AIS 12-4
SAVE/MOB key ARPA 6-31
MOB function 1-21 Traffic routes 2-9
point saving at current position 4-2 Transmission power (fish finder) 13-17
SD cards Transmit rate 7-21
care of 1-7 Transmitting radar 6-1
formatting 1-7 Trip alarm 2-12
inserting 1-7 Tropical statement 11-13
removing 1-7 Troubleshooting
saving data to 8-1 chart plotter 14-5
Sensor icons 1-12 fish finder 14-5
Shadow sector 6-24 general 14-4
SHIP/3D button 2-4, 6-12 radar 14-4
Shipping services 2-9 True motion reset 6-7
Sidelobe echoes 6-24 True wind display 10-6
Small craft services 2-10 Tuning, manual 13-16

IN-4
Index

Tx sector blanking 13-16 X


XTE alarm 2-11
U
Units of measurement 13-13 Z
Unknown objects 2-9 Zero line 7-22
Zoom display selector icon (fish finder) 7-4
V
Zoom range 7-21
Vector chart
Zoom reference lines 7-20
buoy names 2-8
chart information 2-8
customizing 2-8
display mode 2-8
geographic names 2-8
light description 2-8
selecting 2-1
Vector soft control 2-1
Virtual image (radar) 6-23
VRM
erasing on radar 6-9
fish finder 7-12
radar 6-8
W
Watchman 6-16
Water temperature graph 7-19
Waves forecast 11-5
Weather
buoys 11-11
city forecasts 11-10
icons overview 11-2
lightning 11-9
marine observations 11-11
marine warning 11-13
marine zone forecast 11-12
overlay color transparency 11-4
pressure 11-6
SST color range 11-4
SST color scale 11-4
SST description 11-6
storm cell cast 11-8
storm tracks 11-7
surface features 11-6
tropical statement 11-13
waves forecast 11-5
weather menu 11-3
weather source 11-4
wind forecast 11-5
Weather data overlay 3-7
Weather radar 11-4
Weather radar overlay 3-6
Weather soft control 3-6
White marker 7-15
Wind
damping time 13-15
direction offset 13-15
speed calibration 13-15
Wind and weather display 10-5
Wind forecast 11-5
Wx Data soft control 3-7
Wx Radar soft control 3-6

IN-5

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