Calculation - Cainta 2 Storey Building - Retrofitting

CALCULATION REPORT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF ADDITIONAL STEEL FRAME FOR RETROFITTING OF 2

Title
STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
MERCEDES EXECUTIVE VILLAGE, BRGY.

Location Revision No. 0
SAN ANDRES, CAINTA, RIZAL
Client: Revision Date: MAR.27, 2023
Jomer B. Calma, PICE

Civil Engineer
Reg No: 0091027
TIN: 300 – 176 – 369
PTR: 3011518
ISSUED AT: QUEZON CITY
ISSUED DATE: 05 – 17 - 2022
VALID UNTIL: 07 – 06 - 2024
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF ADDITIONAL STEEL FRAME FOR RETROFITTING OF 2 STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING. Page 1 of 17
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................... 3
1.1. Overview ............................................................................................................. 3
1.2. Material Specifications ........................................................................................ 3
1.2.1. Concrete ....................................................................................................... 3
1.2.2. Steel Reinforcement ..................................................................................... 3
1.2.3. Structural Steel ............................................................................................. 3
1.2.4. Welding......................................................................................................... 3
1.2.5. High Strength Bolts, Nuts and washers ........................................................ 3
1.3. Material Weight and Densities............................................................................. 3
1.4. Minimum Concrete Cover ................................................................................... 3
1.5. Minimum Amount of Reinforcement .................................................................... 3
1.6. Design Loadings ................................................................................................. 3
1.6.1. Dead Load, (D) ............................................................................................. 4
1.6.2. Live Load, (L)................................................................................................ 4
1.6.3. Wind Load, (W)............................................................................................. 4
1.6.4. Earthquake Load, (E) ................................................................................... 4
2. DESIGN APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ......................................................... 6
2.1. Codes, Standards and References ..................................................................... 6
2.2. Analysis and/or Model Brief Description .............................................................. 6
3. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE WHOLE FRAME ............................................ 6
4. ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF STEEL MEMBERS ................................................. 12
5. BEAM TO FLANGE – MOMENT CONNECTION ................................................... 26
6. BEAM TO FLANGE – SHEAR CONNECTION ...................................................... 30
7. BEAM TO WEB CONNECTION ............................................................................. 34
8. DESIGN OF PEDESTAL ........................................................................................ 37
9. DESIGN OF FOUNDATION ................................................................................... 47
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Overview
This technical document covers the structural analysis and design of additional steel frame
for retrofitting of 2 storey residential building.
DESIGN CRITERIA
1.2. Material Specifications
1.2.1. Concrete
Minimum compressive strength in 28days, f’c = 24.13MPa (3500psi)
1.2.2. Steel Reinforcement

For diameter 10 and below: Minimum yield strength, fy = 275MPa (Grade 40)
For diameter 12 and above: Minimum yield strength, fy = 414MPa (Grade 60)
1.2.3. Structural Steel

Specs and type Properties ASTM A36
fy = 250 MPa (Yield Strength)
Fu = 400 MPa (Ultimate Stress)
Es = 200,000 MPa (Modulus of Elasticity)
1.2.4. Welding
Specs and Type E70XX Electrodes
1.2.5. High Strength Bolts, Nuts and washers

Specs and Type ASTM A325
1.3. Material Weight and Densities

Unit weight of major construction materials are as follows;
Reinforced Concrete 23.56 kN/m3
Structural Steel and Reinforcement 77 kN/m3
1.4. Minimum Concrete Cover
1.5. Minimum Amount of Reinforcement

See NSCP for minimum concrete reinforcement.
1.6. Design Loadings
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
1.6.1. Dead Load, (D)

Dead Load
1) Selfweight
Concrete unit weight = 24 kN/m3
2) Member Load
150mm CHB 3.11 kN/m per meter height
100mm CHB 2.98 kN/m per meter height
Floor load Floors (KN/sq.m) Roof (KN/sq.m)

115mm slab 24 x thickness of slab
roof framing see truss weight
corrugated roofing sheet 0.1
floor finish 1.10
ceiling 0.10 0.1
MEP 0.10 0.1
Interior Partition 1.00
Additional Loads from existing concrete structure (Weight Extracted from separate model)
1.6.2. Live Load, (L)
Live load
Basic Floor Area 1.9 kN/m2
Exterior Balcony 2.9 kN/m2
Deck 1.9 kN/m2
Roof 0.60 kN/m2
1.6.3. Wind Load, (W)

Wind Speed 270 kph
Building Classification Category IV
Exposure Category C
Basic formula qz = 0.613KzKztKdV2 (N/m2); V in m/s
Where:
qz = velocity pressure evaluated at height z above ground (kN/m2)
Kz = velocity pressure exposure coefficient at height z (Exposure C applies)
Kzt = topographic factor defined in Section 207.5.7.2 of NSCP 2015
Kd = wind directionality factor given in Table 207-2 of NSCP 2015
V = basic wind velocity (speed), 270 kph
1.6.4. Earthquake Load, (E)

The earthquake loads are determined based on the latest local governing code for seismic design
NSCP 2015, which refers to Uniform Building Code (UBC 97) and International Building Code
(IBC-2009). According to the Phivolcs (http://faultfinder.phivolcs.dost.gov.ph/), the nearest active
fault approximately within the area is 4.3 km which is the West Valley Fault. Refer to following
map.
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
The table below presents the parameters used in the seismic analysis for moment-resisting frame system.
Seismic Parameters Values Ref.

Seismic Zone, Z 0.4 Table 208-3
Importance Factor, Ie 1 Table 208-1
Coefficient for fundamental period, Ct 0.0731 Sec. 208.5.2.2
Seismic Source Type B Sec. 208.4.4.2
Seismic Source Distance 8.10km Sec. 208
Soil Profile Type SC (refer to GI report)
Seismic Near Source Factor, Na 1.0 Table 208-5
Seismic Near Source Factor, Nv 1.2 Table 208-6
Seismic Coefficient, Ca 0.40 Table 208-7
Seismic Coefficient, Cv 0.672 Table 208-8
Global Ductility Factor, R 8.5 Table 208-11
For calculation of total design force base shear, the following formulas are used;
Cv IW
V= (Eq. 208-8)
RT
where, T is the elastic fundamental period of vibration of the structure
Note that the total design base shear shall within the following limitation set below;
 0.8ZN v IW 
Vmin = min  0.11C a IW ;  (Eq. 208-10 and Eq 208-11)
 R 
2.5C IW
V = a (Eq. 208-9)
max R
where W, is the total seismic dead load defined in NSCP Sec. 208.5.2.1
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
2. DESIGN APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
2.1. Codes, Standards and References
• National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015

• Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE/SEI 7-16)
• Building Code Requirement for Structural Concrete and Commentary (ACI 318M-11)
• Code Requirement for Environmental Engineering Concrete Structures and Commentary (ACI 350M-
06)
2.2. Analysis and/or Model Brief Description
The structural system of building structure is designed as a Special Seismic Moment Frame. The lateral
resisting member is composed of girders and columns. The structural analysis and stresses computation are
determined using the support of reputable structural software STAAD Pro.
Dead loads, live loads and lateral loads used are based on the latest code of NSCP.
3. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE WHOLE FRAME
SEISMIC LOAD +X DIRECTION
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
SEISMIC LOAD -X DIRECTION
SEISMIC LOAD +Z DIRECTION
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
SEISMIC LOAD -Z DIRECTION
APPLIED DEAD LOAD
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
APPLIED LIVE LOAD
DISPLACEMENT
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
BEAM RESULTS
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
Revision: 0
CALCULATION REPORT
4. ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF STEEL MEMBERS
ANALYSIS AND
DESIGN OF STEEL
MEMBERS
Revision: 0
Tuesday, 4 April 2023 12:39 pm
PAGE NO. 1
****************************************************
* *
* STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition *
* Version 22.00.00.15 *
* Proprietary Program of *
* Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* Date= APR 4, 2023 *
* Time= 12:38:26 *
* *
* Licensed to: only @ ::LAVTeam:: (R) *
****************************************************
1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: C:\Users\GEDI\Desktop\SIDELINE\JBCALM~1\2STORE~2\38C8A~1.CAL\STAAD-~1\CAINTA-RETROFITTING .STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 27-MAR-23
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 0; 2 4.445 0 0; 3 0 0 -2.275; 4 4.445 0 -2.275; 5 0 0 -4.748
9. 6 3.106 0 -4.748; 7 0 0 -5.248; 8 3.106 0 -5.248; 9 0 0 -7.273
10. 10 3.106 0 -7.273; 11 0 0 -9.298; 12 3.106 0 -9.298; 13 0 3 0; 14 4.445 3 0
11. 15 0 3 -2.275; 16 4.445 3 -2.275; 17 0 3 -4.748; 18 3.106 3 -4.748
12. 19 0 3 -5.248; 20 3.106 3 -5.248; 21 0 3 -7.273; 22 3.106 3 -7.273
13. 23 0 3 -9.298; 24 3.106 3 -9.298; 25 3.106 3 -2.275; 26 0 -1 0; 27 4.445 -1 0
14. 28 0 -1 -2.275; 29 4.445 -1 -2.275; 30 0 -1 -4.748; 31 3.106 -1 -4.748
15. 32 0 -1 -5.248; 33 3.106 -1 -5.248; 34 0 -1 -7.273; 35 3.106 -1 -7.273
16. 36 0 -1 -9.298; 37 3.106 -1 -9.298
17. MEMBER INCIDENCES
18. 1 1 13; 2 2 14; 3 3 15; 4 4 16; 5 5 17; 6 6 18; 7 7 19; 8 8 20; 9 9 21
19. 10 10 22; 11 11 23; 12 12 24; 13 13 15; 14 15 17; 15 17 18; 16 15 25; 17 25 16
20. 18 25 18; 19 13 14; 20 14 16; 21 19 21; 22 21 23; 23 20 22; 24 22 24; 25 19 20
21. 26 21 22; 27 23 24; 28 1 26; 29 2 27; 30 3 28; 31 4 29; 32 5 30; 33 6 31
22. 34 7 32; 35 8 33; 36 9 34; 37 10 35; 38 11 36; 39 12 37
23. START GROUP DEFINITION
24. FLOOR
25. _2F2 21 23 25 26
26. _2F3 14 TO 16 18
27. _2F4 13 16 17 19 20
28. _2F1 22 24 26 27
29. END GROUP DEFINITION
30. DEFINE MATERIAL START
31. ISOTROPIC STEEL
32. E 2.05E+08
33. POISSON 0.3
34. DENSITY 76.8195
35. ALPHA 1.2E-05
36. DAMP 0.03
37. TYPE STEEL
38. STRENGTH FY 253200 FU 407800 RY 1.5 RT 1.2
C:\Users\GEDI\Desktop\SIDELINE\JBCALM~1\2STORE~2\38C8A~1.CAL\STAAD-~1\CAINTA-RETROFITTING .anl Page 1 of 14

STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 2
39. ISOTROPIC CONCRETE

40. E 2.17185E+07
41. POISSON 0.17
42. DENSITY 23.5616
43. ALPHA 1E-05
44. DAMP 0.05
45. TYPE CONCRETE
46. STRENGTH FCU 27579
47. END DEFINE MATERIAL
48. MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
49. 13 TO 27 TABLE ST W8X28
50. 1 TO 12 TABLE ST HP8X36
51. MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
52. 28 TO 39 PRIS YD 0.3 ZD 0.3
53. CONSTANTS
54. MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 27
55. MATERIAL CONCRETE MEMB 28 TO 39
56. SUPPORTS
57. 26 TO 37 PINNED
58. DEFINE REFERENCE LOADS
**WARNING- THIS STRUCTURE IS DISJOINTED. IGNORE IF
MASTER/SLAVE OR IF UNCONNECTED JOINTS.
59. LOAD R1 LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE R1
60. SELFWEIGHT Y -1
61. MEMBER LOAD
62. 13 14 19 TO 24 27 UNI GY -1.8
63. 15 25 UNI GY -0.9
64. 25 TO 27 UNI GY -4.758
65. 21 TO 24 UNI GY -7.2944
66. 15 16 UNI GY -5.81155
67. 14 18 UNI GY -7.2944
68. 16 17 19 UNI GY -5.34625
69. 13 20 UNI GY -10.4458
70. MEMBER LOAD
71. 13 14 19 TO 24 27 UNI GY -1.8
72. 15 25 UNI GY -0.9
73. END DEFINE REFERENCE LOADS
*** NOTE: NEITHER "MASS" NOR "GRAVITY" REFERENCE LOADTYPE IS PRESENT.

MASS MODEL IS FORMED BY COMBINING ALL "DEAD" AND "LIVE" (IF ANY) REFERENCE LOADTYPES.
*** NOTE: MASS MODEL FORMED WILL BE USED IN SEISMIC/RESPONSE/TIME HISTORY LOADING, IF ANY.
IF MASS MODEL IS SEPARATELY PROVIDED IN INDIVIDUAL LOADING, THE GENERATED MASS
WILL BE REPLACED BY THE MASS PROVIDED IN INDIVIDUAL LOADING.
74. DEFINE UBC LOAD

75. ZONE 0.4 I 1 RWX 8.5 RWZ 8.5 STYP 4 NA 1 NV 1.2
76. REFERENCE LOAD Y
*** NOTE: SEISMIC WEIGHT TABLE IS PRESENT.THIS WEIGHT TABLE

WILL BE CONSIDERED IN STATIC SEISMIC ANALYSIS.
77. R1 1.0
78. *******************PRIMARY LOADING***************
79. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE E+X
80. UBC LOAD X 1 ACC 1

81. PERFORM ANALYSIS
P R O B L E M S T A T I S T I C S
-----------------------------------
NUMBER OF JOINTS 37 NUMBER OF MEMBERS 39

NUMBER OF PLATES 0 NUMBER OF SOLIDS 0
NUMBER OF SURFACES 0 NUMBER OF SUPPORTS 12
Using 64-bit analysis engine.
SOLVER USED IS THE OUT-OF-CORE BASIC SOLVER
ORIGINAL/FINAL BAND-WIDTH= 25/ 5/ 33 DOF

TOTAL PRIMARY LOAD CASES = 1, TOTAL DEGREES OF FREEDOM = 186
TOTAL LOAD COMBINATION CASES = 0 SO FAR.
SIZE OF STIFFNESS MATRIX = 7 DOUBLE KILO-WORDS
REQRD/AVAIL. DISK SPACE = 12.1/ 255374.7 MB
***********************************************************
* *
* X DIRECTION : Ta = 0.241 Tb = 0.700 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.241, LOAD FACTOR = 1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 423.73 = 54.84 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
82. CHANGE
83. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE E-X
84. UBC LOAD X -1 ACC 1

***********************************************************
* *
* X DIRECTION : Ta = 0.241 Tb = 0.700 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.241, LOAD FACTOR = -1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 423.73 = 54.84 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
86. CHANGE
87. LOAD 3 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE E+Z
88. UBC LOAD Z 1 ACC 1
***********************************************************
* *
* Z DIRECTION : Ta = 0.241 Tb = 0.992 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.241, LOAD FACTOR = 1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 423.73 = 54.84 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
90. CHANGE
91. LOAD 4 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE E-Z
92. UBC LOAD Z -1 ACC 1

***********************************************************
* *
* Z DIRECTION : Ta = 0.241 Tb = 0.992 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.241, LOAD FACTOR = -1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 423.73 = 54.84 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
94. CHANGE
95. LOAD 5 LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE D
96. SELFWEIGHT Y -1
97. MEMBER LOAD
98. 13 14 19 TO 24 27 UNI GY -1.8
99. 15 25 UNI GY -0.9
100. 25 TO 27 UNI GY -4.758
101. 21 TO 24 UNI GY -7.2944
102. 15 16 UNI GY -5.81155
103. 14 18 UNI GY -7.2944
104. 16 17 19 UNI GY -5.34625
105. 13 20 UNI GY -10.4458
106. LOAD 6 LOADTYPE LIVE TITLE L
107. MEMBER LOAD
108. 25 TO 27 UNI GY -1.92
109. 21 TO 24 UNI GY -2.95
110. 15 16 UNI GY -2.35
111. 14 18 UNI GY -2.95
112. 16 17 19 UNI GY -2.16
113. 13 20 UNI GY -4.22
114. LOAD COMB 7 GENERATED NSCP 2015 DRIFT 1
115. 5 1.2 6 0.5 1 1.0
117. 5 1.2 6 0.5 2 1.0
119. 5 1.2 6 0.5 3 1.0
121. 5 1.2 6 0.5 4 1.0
123. 5 1.2 6 0.5 1 -1.0
125. 5 1.2 6 0.5 2 -1.0
127. 5 1.2 6 0.5 3 -1.0
129. 5 1.2 6 0.5 4 -1.0
131. 5 0.9 1 1.0
133. 5 0.9 2 1.0
135. 5 0.9 3 1.0
137. 5 0.9 4 1.0


139. 5 0.9 1 -1.0
141. 5 0.9 2 -1.0
143. 5 0.9 3 -1.0
145. 5 0.9 4 -1.0
146. LOAD COMB 23 GENERATED NSCP 2015 AISC-LRFD 1
147. 5 1.4
149. 5 1.2 6 1.6
151. 5 1.42 6 0.5 1 1.25
153. 5 1.42 6 0.5 2 1.25
155. 5 1.42 6 0.5 3 1.25
157. 5 1.42 6 0.5 4 1.25
159. 5 1.42 6 0.5 1 -1.25
161. 5 1.42 6 0.5 2 -1.25
163. 5 1.42 6 0.5 3 -1.25
165. 5 1.42 6 0.5 4 -1.25
167. 5 1.42 1 1.25
169. 5 1.42 2 1.25
171. 5 1.42 3 1.25
173. 5 1.42 4 1.25
175. 5 1.42 1 -1.25
177. 5 1.42 2 -1.25
179. 5 1.42 3 -1.25
181. 5 1.42 4 -1.25
183. 5 0.68 1 1.25
185. 5 0.68 2 1.25
187. 5 0.68 3 1.25
189. 5 0.68 4 1.25
191. 5 0.68 1 -1.25
193. 5 0.68 2 -1.25


195. 5 0.68 3 -1.25
197. 5 0.68 4 -1.25
199. LOAD LIST 7 TO 22

200. CHANGE
** ALL CASES BEING MADE ACTIVE BEFORE RE-ANALYSIS. **
202. LOAD LIST 23 TO 48

203. PARAMETER 1
204. CODE AISC UNIFIED 2010
205. METHOD LRFD
206. FYLD 248000 MEMB 1 TO 27
207. CHECK CODE MEMB 1 TO 27
STEEL DESIGN

STAAD.PRO CODE CHECKING - (AISC-360-10-LRFD) v1.4a

********************************************
ALL UNITS ARE - KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)
MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================
1 ST HP8X36 (AISC SECTIONS)

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.646 27
63.80 C -28.62 12.81 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.677 27
73.48 C -29.92 -13.20 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.800 27
93.51 C -30.83 25.07 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.690 27
45.54 C -25.40 -25.84 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.532 28
47.70 C 26.69 4.02 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.590 28
45.37 C 28.78 -6.61 3.00


PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.392 27
41.09 C -18.81 4.50 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.392 27
41.09 C -18.81 -4.50 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.418 27
48.86 C -20.39 3.90 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.418 27
48.86 C -20.39 -3.90 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.398 28
43.08 C 18.81 5.10 3.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.398 28
43.08 C 18.81 -5.10 3.00
13 ST W8X28 (AISC SECTIONS)

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.300 27
0.45 C -0.34 28.62 0.00


PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.279 28
2.08 C 0.18 26.68 2.47

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.359 25
1.77 C -1.79 29.15 3.11

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.527 26
6.41 C 0.11 49.15 0.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.503 25
8.92 C 0.31 49.19 1.34

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.305 28
3.06 C 0.32 28.78 2.47

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.519 26
2.68 C 0.95 42.56 0.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.307 36
0.93 C 1.16 27.14 2.28


PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.189 27
0.68 C -0.00 18.81 0.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.189 28
0.19 C -0.00 18.81 2.02

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.189 27
0.68 C 0.00 18.81 0.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.189 28
0.19 C 0.00 18.81 2.02

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.250 25
1.12 C 0.39 22.44 3.11

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.247 26
0.98 C 0.11 22.86 0.00

PASS Eq. H1-1b 0.268 25
1.27 C -0.24 24.48 3.11

208. PARAMETER 2
210. PARAMETER 3
212. STEEL TAKE OFF ALL

STEEL TAKE OFF
STEEL TAKE-OFF
--------------
PROFILE LENGTH(METE) WEIGHT(KN )
ST HP8X36 36.00 18.912

ST W8X28 38.91 15.909
----------------
TOTAL = 34.822
************ END OF DATA FROM INTERNAL STORAGE ************
213. FINISH
*********** END OF THE STAAD.Pro RUN ***********
**** DATE= APR 4,2023 TIME= 12:38:34 ****

CALCULATION REPORT
5. BEAM TO FLANGE – MOMENT CONNECTION
BEAM TO FLANGE –
MOMENT
CONNECTION
Revision: 0
Current Date: 05/04/2023 8:34 am
Units system: SI
File name: C:\Users\GEDI\Desktop\SIDELINE\JB Calma\2 Storey Building - Cainta Rizal\3. Calculation\CONNECTIONS.rcnx\
Steel connections
Data
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : DW BCF

Connection ID : 3M
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam - Column flange (BCF)

Type: Directly welded flanges
GENERAL INFORMATION
Connector
MEMBERS
Configuration
Exists opposite connection : No
Beam
General
Beam section : W 8x28 RQA
Beam material : A36
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 0
Horizontal eccentricity : 0 mm
Column
General
Support section : HP 8X36 RQA
Support material : A36
Is column end : Yes
STIFFENERS
Transverse stiffeners
Position : None
Column web panel zone stiffeners
Stiffener type : Without stiffener
Page1
Current Date: 05/04/2023 8:33 am
Units system: SI
Steel connections
Results
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : DW BCF

Connection ID : 3M
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Type: Directly welded flanges
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD
DEMANDS
Beam Right beam Left beam Column Panel
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot Pu Vu Load type
[KN] [KN] [KN*m] [KN] [KN] [KN] [KN] [KN] [KN]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL 0.00 8.92 12.25 -59.04 67.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 67.96 Design
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Support
Panel web shear [KN] 308.61 67.96 DL 0.22 Sec. J10-6,
Eq. J10-9
Support - right side
Bottom local flange bending [KN] 178.37 67.96 DL 0.38 Eq. J10-1
Local web yielding [KN] 112.41 67.96 DL 0.60 Eq. J10-3
Top web bearing [KN] 316.97 59.04 DL 0.19 Eq. J10-5a
Global critical strength ratio 0.60
Page1
CALCULATION REPORT
6. BEAM TO FLANGE – SHEAR CONNECTION
BEAM TO FLANGE –
SHEAR
CONNECTION
Revision: 0
Current Date: 02/04/2023 11:01 am
Units system: SI
Steel connections
Data
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : ST BCF Weld support Weld beam

Connection ID : 3V
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Type: Tee
GENERAL INFORMATION
Connector
MEMBERS
Beam
General
Beam material : A36
sb: Beam setback : 0 mm
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 0 mm
ct: Top cope length : 0 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 0 mm
cb: Bottom cope length : 0 mm
Column
General
Is column end : Yes
TEE
Connector
Tee section : WT 2X6.5
Material : A36
L: Tee length : 90.55 mm
Beam side
Tee position on beam : Center
Connection type : Welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D1: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 3
Weld fillet arrangement : Lateral
Support side
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
Page1
D2: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 3
Page2
Current Date: 02/04/2023 11:01 am
Units system: SI
Steel connections
Results
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : ST BCF Weld support Weld beam

Connection ID : 3V
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Type: Tee
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Load type
[KN] [KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL 39.70 0.00 Design
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Tee
Length [mm] 90.55 90.55 181.10 P. 10-129
Tee (beam side)
Weld size [1/16in] 3 3 3 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
Tee (support side)
Sec. J2.2b
Beam
Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
Tee (beam side)

Weld capacity [KN] 66.23 39.70 DL 0.60 p. 9-5,
Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Shear yielding [KN] 95.91 39.70 DL 0.41 Eq. J4-3
Tee (support side)
Weld capacity [KN] 72.97 39.70 DL 0.54 p. 9-5,
Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Beam
Page1
CALCULATION REPORT
7. BEAM TO WEB CONNECTION
BEAM TO WEB
CONNECTION
Revision: 0
Current Date: 02/04/2023 11:08 am
Units system: SI
Steel connections
Data
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : EP BCW Welded

Connection ID : 4V
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam - Column web (BCW)

Type: End plate
GENERAL INFORMATION
Connector
MEMBERS
Beam
General
Beam material : A36
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 0
Coped
dct: Top cope depth : 0 mm
ct: Top cope length : 0 mm
dcb: Bottom cope depth : 0 mm
cb: Bottom cope length : 0 mm
Column
General
Is column end : Yes
END PLATE
Connector
Section : PL 6x152.4x90.55
L: Plate length : 90.55 mm
b: Plate width : 152.4 mm
tp: Plate thickness : 6 mm
Material : A36
Beam side
Plate position on beam : Center
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D1: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 2
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 2
Wa: Acute side weld size (AWS) (1/16 in) : 2
Wo: Obtuse side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 2
Wa: Acute side weld size (AISC) (1/16 in) : 2
Support side
Welding electrode to support : E70XX
D2: Weld size to support (1/16 in) : 2
Page1
Current Date: 02/04/2023 11:08 am
Units system: SI
Steel connections
Results
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Connection name : EP BCW Welded

Connection ID : 4V
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam - Column web (BCW)

Type: End plate
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Load type
[KN] [KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DL 6.00 2.08 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
End plate
Length [mm] 90.55 90.55 181.10 p. 10-49
End plate (beam side)
Weld size [1/16in] 2 2 -- table J2.4
Weld length [mm] 90.55 12.70 -- Sec. J2.2b
End plate (support side)
Sec. J2.2b
Weld length [mm] 181.10 12.70 -- Sec. J2.2b
DESIGN CHECK
End plate (beam side)

Weld capacity [KN] 82.11 6.35 DL 0.08 Eq. J2-4
End plate (support side)
Weld capacity [KN] 88.30 6.00 DL 0.07 Eq. J2-4
Beam
Welds rupture [KN/m] 1736.90 100.56 DL 0.06 p. 9-5
Support
Welds rupture [KN/m] 2712.00 44.17 DL 0.02 p. 9-5
WARNINGS
- The torsion induced to the support weld due to the axial load is not included in the calculations. The AISC recommends to bolt the connector to the
support.
- The bending induced to the connector due to the axial load is not included in the calculations. The user is responsible of checking this condition.
Page1
CALCULATION REPORT
8. DESIGN OF PEDESTAL
DESIGN OF
PEDESTAL
Revision: 0
Column Design: Design Calculations Page 1 of 9
COLUMN DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Project Name : Retrofitting of 2 Storey Residential Building
Client Name : JB CALMA
Engineer Name : RQA
Analysis File : C:\Users\GEDI\Desktop\SIDELINE\JB Calma\2 Storey Building -
Cainta Rizal\3. Calculation\Staad - Trial 2\CAINTA-
RETROFITTING .std
Analysis Last Modified : 01/04/2023 9:30:30 pm
Definitions Of Terms:
All forces in units kN and m
All reinforcement details like area, spacing in mm
Neutral axis angle for resultant design moment is with respect to local major axis.
Ratio to account for reduction of stiffness of
1 βdns =
columns due to sustained axial loads
Moment magnification factor for frames not braced
2 δns =
against sidesway
First-order relative deflection between the top and
3 Δo =
bottom of the story due to Vu in mm
4 ∑Pu = Total factored vertical load in kN. (Clause 10.10.5.2)
5 δu = Design displacement in mm
Modification factor reflecting the reduced
6 λ =
mechanical properties of concrete
Coefficient defining the relative contribution of
7 ac =
concrete strength to nominal wall shear strength
Cross-sectional area of a structural member
8 Ach = measured to the outside edges of transverse
reinforcement in sqmm
Gross area of concrete section bounded by web
9 Acv = thickness and length of section in the direction of
shear force considered in sqmm
Effective cross-sectional area within a joint in a
10 Aj = plane parallel to plane of reinforcement generating
shear in the joint in sqmm
Area of non-prestressed longitudinal tension
11 As =
reinforcement in sqmm
Minimum area of shear reinforcement within
12 Avmin =
spacing 's' in sqmm
13 B = Width of column/ wall in mm
Cross-sectional dimension of member core
14 bc = measured to the outside edges of the transverse
reinforcement composing area Ash in mm
Distance from extreme compression fiber to neutral
15 c =
axis in mm
16 Cc = Clear cover to longitudinal reinforcement in mm
Factor relating actual moment diagram to an
17 Cm =
equivalent uniform moment diagram
18 D = Depth / diameter of column in mm
Distance from extreme compression fiber to
19 d = centroid of longitudinal tension reinforcement in
mm
file:///C:/Users/GEDI/AppData/Local/Temp/tmpA0B3.tmp 02/04/2023
Distance from extreme compression fiber to

20 d' = centroid of longitudinal compression
reinforcement,mm
21 Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete in N/sqmm
Flexural stiffness of compression member in N-
22 EI =
sqmm
Specified compressive strength of concrete cylinder
23 f'c =
in N/sqmm
Specified yield strength of reinforcement in
24 fy =
N/sqmm
Specified yield strength fy of transverse
25 fyt =
reinforcement in N/sqmm
Height of entire wall from base to top of wall
26 hw =
segment considered in mm
27 Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section
28 k = Effective length factor for compression member
Length of compression member in a frame,
29 lc = measured center-to-center of the joints in the frame
in mm
Moment of inertia of gross concrete section about
30 lg =
centroidal axis neglecting reinforcement in mm4
31 lw = Length of entire wall in mm
Un-supported length for compression member
32 lux =
along D in mm
Un-supported length for compression member
33 luy =
along B in mm
Moment capacity of section for a given NA angle at
34 MCap =
design Pu in kNm
35 Mcr = Cracking Moment
Resultant design moment at a given load angle to
36 MRes =
local major axis in kNm
Factored moment amplified for the effects of
37 Mc = member curvature used for design of compression
member in kNm
Factored moment modified to account for effect of
38 Mm =
axial compression in kNm
Factored moment acting on a section along D in
39 Mux =
kNm (From Analysis)
Factored moment acting on a section along B in
40 Muy =
kNm (From Analysis)
Smaller factored end moment on a compression
41 M1 =
member in kNm
Factored end moment on a compression member at
42 M1ns = the end at which M1 acts, due to loads that cause no
appreciable sidesway in kNm
Factored end moment on compression member at
43 M1s = the end at which M1 acts, due to loads that cause
Smaller factored end moment on a compression
44 M1sldr =
member due to slenderness effect in kNm
Larger factored end moment on compression
45 M2 =
member in kNm
Minimum value of moment M2 as per minimum

46 M2min =
eccentricity of column
47 M2ns = the end at which M2 acts, due to loads that cause no
48 M2s = the end at which M2 acts, due to loads that cause
Largest factored end moment on a compression
49 M2sldr =
member due to slenderness effect in kNm
50 Mnb = Flexure Capacity for Beam
51 Mnc = Flexure Capacity for Column
Nominal Flexure strength of column at top along
52 Mnty =
depth in kNm
Nominal Flexure strength of column at bottom
53 Mnby =
along depth in kNm
Nominal Flexure strength of column at top along
54 Mntx =
width in kNm
Nominal Flexure strength of column at bottom
55 Mnbx =
along width in kNm
Factored axial force normal to cross section
56 Nu =
occurring simultaneously with Vu in kN
57 Pc = Critical buckling load in kN
Ratio of area of distributed transverse
58 pt = reinforcement to gross concrete area perpendicular
to that reinforcement
59 Pω = Ratio of As to B x d
60 Q = Stability index for storey
Radius of gyration of cross section of a compression
61 r =
member in mm
62 Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in kN
63 Vj = Shear Force acting at the joint in kN
64 Vn = Nominal shear strength in kN
65 Vn' = Nominal shear strength at joint in kN
66 Vus = Factored horizontal shear in a storey in kN
Factored shear at section along D in kN (From
67 Vux =
Analysis)
Shear induced due to column flexural capacity
68 Vux1 =
along width, kN
Shear due to enhanced earthquake factor along
69 Vux2 =
width, kN
Factored shear at section along B in kN (From
70 Vuy =
Analysis)
Shear induced due to column flexural capacity
71 Vuy1 =
along depth, kN
Shear due to enhanced earthquake factor along
72 Vuy2 =
depth, kN
73 y = Neutral axis depth.
It is a Neutral Axis angle corresponding to load
74 β =
angle to find out MCap
Code References:
ACI 318M - 2011
Sr.No Element Clause / table
Minimum area of longitudinal
1 : 21.6.3
reinforcement for column
Maximum area of longitudinal
2 : 21.6.3
reinforcement for column
Minimum longitudinal and transverse
3 : 21.9.2.1
reinforcement for wall
4 Minimum diameter of transverse ties : 7.10.5
5 Minimum spacing of transverse ties : 7.10.5
Maximum spacing of longitudinal and
6 : 21.9.2.1
transverse reinforcement for wall
7 Applicability of boundary element : 21.9.6
Area and spacing of special confining
8 : 21.6.4
reinforcement
9 Slenderness Moments : 10.10
Shear Strength provided by concrete for
10 : 11.2
column
11 Design of shear for non-ductile wall : 11.9
12 Design of shear for ductile wall : 21.9.4
13 Minimum Flexural Strength of Columns : 21.6.2.2
14 Shear Check at Column Joint : 21.7.4.1
15 Shear Strength of Column : 21.3.3 & 21.5.4
16 fs,perm : 10.6.4
17 fc,perm : 10.2.7.1
18 Wcr : Eq 4.2(a)
Sway Calculation (Stability Index)

For Global-X Direction
Level Load Story Gravity Relative Story Stability Sway
Combination Height Load P Displacements Shear Index (Q) Condition
Analysis (m) (kN) (mm) (kN)
B x C / (A x
A B C D
D)
-1m to
25 1 554.582 6.088 68.572 0.049 Non Sway
0m
For Global-Y Direction

Level Load Story Gravity Relative Story Stability Sway
Combination Height Load P Displacements Shear Index (Q) Condition
Analysis (m) (kN) (mm) (kN)
B x C / (A x
A B C D
D)
-1m to
27 1 554.582 13.967 68.572 0.113 Sway
0m
General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : -1m To 0m
Design Code = ACI 318M - 2011
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C25 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (fy) = Fy420 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = No
Column B = 400 mm
Column D = 480 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Load Data
Analysis Reference No. = 30
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 26
[20] : 1.42 (LOAD 5: D) +0.5 (LOAD 6: L) +1.25
Load Combination =
(LOAD 2: E-X)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 106.83 kN
Muxt = -12.35 kNm
Muyt = 0.2 kNm
Vuxt = -0.2 kN
Vuyt = -12.35 kN
Pub = 109.84 kN
Muxb = 0 kNm
Muyb = 0 kNm
Vuxb = -0.2 kN
Vuyb = -12.35 kN
Effective Length Calculation

Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 368.64 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 368.64 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Sway Condition (as per Stability
= Non Sway
Index)
Effective Length Factor along Major

= 0.78
Axis
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column

Joint Column Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Stiffness Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x (Length x
Width x Depth) Width x Depth)
N-M mm mm N-M N-M
Bottom 256 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 256 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Sway Condition (as per Stability
= Sway
Index)
Effective Length Factor along Minor
= 1.31
axis
Check For Stability Index

Along D
Q = 0.049
0.049< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame
(Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.113
0.113 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-
Braced)
Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
K = 0.78
r = 138.56 mm
Kluy /r = 5.63
M1 = 0 kNm
M2 = -12.35 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34
5.63 < 34, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
K = 1.31
r = 115.47 mm
Klux /r = 11.34
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
11.34 < 22, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment

Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -12.35 - -12.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 0 - 0

Minor Axis Muy (top) 0.2 - 0.2
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 0 - 0
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces

Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 106.83 kN
Mux = -12.35 kNm
Muy = 0.2 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check

Critical Analysis Load Combination = 26
[20] : 1.42 (LOAD 5: D) +0.5 (LOAD
Load Combination =
6: L) +1.25 (LOAD 2: E-X)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint kN
Pu = 109.84 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.05
φ Pn, Max = 2538.5 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation

Critical Analysis Load Combination = 26
[20] : 1.42 (LOAD 5: D) +0.5 (LOAD
Load Combination =
6: L) +1.25 (LOAD 2: E-X)
Pu = 109.84 kN
φ Pn = 109.84 kN
Pt min for φ Pn = 0.5 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Final Pt = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)

Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.05
Reinforcement Provided = 10-#16
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.95 deg
MRes = 12.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 170.28 kNm

Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.073 < 1
Design Of Shear
Design for shear along D
[39] : 0.68 (LOAD 5: D) -1.25 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
1: E+X)
Nu = 52.6 kN
Muy = 9.11 kNm
Vuy = -9.1085 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.75
deff = 422 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = -0.74 kNm
φVcy = 190.72 kN
Vuy < φVcy
Link For Shear Design Along D are not required
Design for shear along B

[41] : 0.68 (LOAD 5: D) -1.25 (LOAD
Critical Load Combination = kN
3: E+Z)
Nu = 39.32 kN
Mux = 7.53 kNm
Vux = -7.5281 kN
λ = 1
φ = 0.75
deff = 342 mm
ρw (50% of As provided) = 0.012
Mm = 1.34 kNm
φVcx = 147.65 kN
Vux < φVcx
Link For Shear Design Along B are not required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Diameter of link = 10 mm
> Max. longitudinal bar dia / 4
= 4 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal
links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 256 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm

Provided spacing = 250 mm
Table For Links

Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Dia. 10 --- --- 10 ---
Spacing 250 --- --- 250 ---
CALCULATION REPORT
9. DESIGN OF FOUNDATION
DESIGN OF
FOUNDATION
Revision: 0
Footing Design: Design Calculation Page 1 of 12
FOOTING DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Project Name : RETROFITTING OF 2 STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
Client Name : JB CALMA
Engineer Name : RQA
Analysis File : C:\Users\GEDI\Desktop\SIDELINE\JB Calma\2 Storey Building -
Cainta Rizal\3. Calculation\Staad - Trial 2\CAINTA-
RETROFITTING .std
Analysis Last Modified : 28/03/2023 2:50:58 pm
Definitions:
1. A = Plan area of footing base in sqmm
2. Ast (min) = Area of longitudinal reinforcement as per code cl.
7.12.2.1 in sqmm
3. Ast Prv = Area of tensile reinforcement provided in sqmm
4. Ast Rqd = Area of longitudinal reinforcement from bearing
moment and minimum % steel provided by user and as
per code cl 7.12.2.1 in sqmm
5. Av = Area of shear reinforcement required in sqmm
6. AvPrv = Area of shear reinforcement provided in sqmm
7. A1 = Bearing area of footing at slope of 1:2 in sqmm
8. A2 = C/s Area of column in sqmm
9. B = Width of footing base in mm
10. Beff = Effective width of footing in mm
11. Boff = Footing offset along B in mm
12. BoffB = Footing offset along B above column in plan
13. BoffT = Footing offset along B below column in plan
14. B1 = Width of sloped footing at top in mm
15. ColOff = Column offset in sloped footing in mm
16. Cx = Width of column in mm
17. Cy = Length of Column in mm
18. D = Depth of footing in mm
19. d = Effective Depth of footing in mm
20. Dfd = Depth of founding layer in m
21. Dw = Ground water level in m
22. Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete in N/sqmm
23. Es = Modulus of elasticity of steel in N/sqmm
24. Foss = Safety factor against sliding
25. Fosu = Safety factor against uplift
26. Fst = Stress in steel in N/sqmm
27. F'c = Characteristic strength of concrete in N/sqmm
28. Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section N/sqmm
29. L = Length of footing base in mm
30. Leff = Effective length of footing in mm
31. Loff = Footing offset along L in mm
32. LoffL = Footing offset along L on left side of column
33. LoffR = Footing offset along L on right side of column
file:///C:/Users/GEDI/AppData/Local/Temp/tmp3537.tmp 28/03/2023
34. L1 = Length of sloped footing at top in mm

35. Mcr = Cracking Moment
36. Mx = Bending Moment along column D in kN-m
37. Mex = Eccentricity moment along column D
38. Mxx = Total Bending Moment along column D (Mx + Mex)
39. My = Bending Moment along column B in kN-m
40. Mey = Eccentricity moment along column B
41. Myy = Total Bending Moment along column B (My + Mey)
42. Muy = Factored moment along column B in kN-m
43. Mux = Factored moment along column D in kN-m
44. Netdown = Net downward load in kN
45. OB = Maximum permissible offset on bottom side of column
46. OL = Maximum permissible offset on left side of column
47. OR = Maximum permissible offset on right side of column
48. OT = Maximum permissible offset on top side of column
49. P = Axial load for footing sizing in kN
50. Pcr(axial) = Design pressure at the critical section kN/sqm
51. P1 = Soil pressure at corner 1 in kN/sqm
52. P2 = Soil pressure at corner 2 kN/sqm
55. q = Surcharge Load in kN/sqm
56. sp = Spacing Between bars at outer most layer in mm
57. SPu = Upward Soil Pressure in kN/sqm
58. SPuL = Upward Soil Pressure from left
59. SPuR = Upward Soil Pressure from right
60. SPuB = Upward Soil Pressure from bottom
61. SPuT = Upward Soil Pressure from top
62. Temp1 = Peak Hydration temperature in Degree
63. Temp2 = Seasonal Temperature Variations in Degree
64. Vs Capacity = Shear strength capacity of provided shear
reinforcement kN
65. Vs = Nominal shear strength provided by shear
reinforcement, in KN
66. Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in kN
67. Vu = Design shear force in kN
68. Vus = Strength of shear reinforcement in kN
69. Vx = Shear along major axis in kN
70. Vy = Shear along minor axis in kN
71. Waterpr = Upward water pressure in kN/sqm
72. Waterup = Upward force due to water in kN/sqm
73. WFoot = Add. Wt. due to difference in concrete and soil density
in kN
74. WFootc = Weight of footing and column with concrete density in
kN
75. WSoil = Weight of soil covering footing area in kN
76. y = Neutral axis depth.
77. Zx = Section modulus of footing base along L in mm3

78. Zy = Section modulus of footing base along B in mm3
79. Φ = Strength reduction factor in shear
80. Φ1 = Strength reduction factor in concrete bearing
81. Φ1Pnb = Bearing strength of column in kN
Code References:
ACI 318M - 2011
Sr.No. Item Clause / Table
1. Ptmax : 10.3.5
2. Ptmin : 7.12.2.1/10.5.4
3. Vc : 11.11.2.1
4. Av : 11.4.7.2
5. Max Stirrup Spacing : 11.4.5.1
6. Vs : 11.4.7.9
7. fs,perm : 10.6.4
8. fc,perm : 10.2.7.1
9. Wcr : Eq 4.2(a)
Design Code : ACI 318M - 2011

Footing No : FC4
Column No : C4 ( 300mm X 300mm)
Analysis No : 37
Concrete Grade : C20

Steel Grade : Fy420
Clear Cover : 40 mm
Dfd : 1M
Dw : 0M
Density of Soil = 18 KN/cuM

Soil Bearing Capacity = 200 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for EQ = 0 %
Permissible SBC Increase for = 0 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 0 %
Permissible area of loss of = 0 %
contact
Design cross section by : Average pressure

Consider overburden pressure
Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 900mm X 900mm X 300mm
Effective Self Weight = 6.08 KN
Offset Along L (Loff) = 300 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 300 mm
Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Critical Analysis Load = 25
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [19] : 1.42 (LOAD 5: D) +0.5 (LOAD 6: L) +1.25
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pcomb = 66.34 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight x 1.42
P = 74.97 kN
Mx = 0 kNm
My = 0 kNm
P/A = 92.55 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 92.55 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1x200 kN/sqm
= 200 kN/sqm
Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:

Combination
Critical Load Combination = [36] : 0.68 (LOAD 5: D)
+1.25 (LOAD 2: E-X)
Pcomb = 11.30 kN
P = 15.43 kN
Mx = 0 kNm
My = 0 kNm
P/A = 19.05 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 19.05 kN/sqm
> 0
Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:
Combination
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pu = 66.34 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 81.9 kN/sqm

Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 252 mm
Beff = 900 mm
SPu = 81.9 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 3.32 kNm
Ast Rqd = 486 sqmm
Ast (min) = 486 sqmm
Ast Prv = 5 - #12 @ 225
= 566 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Width
Top Steel Along L:

Ast Prv = 4 - #12 @ 300 c/c
= 452 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:

Combination
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pu = 66.34 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 81.9 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 236 mm
Leff = 900 mm
SPu = 81.9 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2
= 3.32 kNm
Ast Rqd = 486 sqmm
Ast Prv = 5 - #12 @ 225
= 566 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Length
Top Steel Along B:

Ast Prv = 4 - #12 @ 300 c/c
= 452 sqmm
Design For Shear:

One Way Shear Along L:
Critical Section @ d from Column Face
= 252 mm
Combination
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pu = 66.34 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 81.9 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 252 mm
Beff = 900 mm
SPu = 81.9 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 3.54 kN
φVc = 133.83 kN
Vu < φVc
One Way Shear Along B:

= 236 mm
Combination
+0.5 (LOAD 6: L) +1.25
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pu = 66.34 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 81.9 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 236 mm
Leff = 900 mm
SPu = 81.9 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L
= 4.72 kN
φVc = 125.33 kN
Vu < φVc
Design For Punching Shear:
Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face

= 122 mm

Combination
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pu = 66.34 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 81.9 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 244 mm
Leff = 544 mm
Beff = 544 mm
Punching Perimeter = 2176 mm
Punching Area = 530944 sqmm
SPu = Average Pressure
= 81.9 kN/sqm
Vu = { SPu [ (L x B)- (Leff x
Beff)]}
= 42.1 kN
φVn = 890.42 kN
φVc = 587.677 kN
No Shear Reinforcement
Vu < φVc
Required
Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Combination
+0.5 (LOAD 6: L) +1.25
(LOAD 1: E+X)
Pu = 66.34 kN
A2 = 0.09 sqm
A1 = 2.25 sqm
Base Area = 0.81 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 0.81
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < =
2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 3
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Φ1 = 0.65
Φ1Pnb = Φ1 X 0.85 X Fck X Modication Factor X Column
Area
= 1989 kN
Φ1Pnb > Pu, Hence Safe.
Design Code : ACI 318M - 2011

Footing No : FC10
Column No : C10 ( 300mm X 300mm)
Analysis No : 31
Concrete Grade : C20

Steel Grade : Fy420
Clear Cover : 40 mm
Dfd : 1M
Dw : 0M
Density of Soil = 18 KN/cuM

Soil Bearing Capacity = 200 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for EQ = 0 %
Permissible SBC Increase for = 0 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 0 %
Permissible area of loss of = 0 %
contact
Design cross section by : Average pressure

Consider overburden pressure
Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 900mm X 900mm X 300mm
Effective Self Weight = 6.08 KN
Offset Along L (Loff) = 300 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 300 mm
Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Combination
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pcomb = 83.32 kN
P = 91.95 kN
Mx = 0 kNm
My = 0 kNm
P/A = 113.52 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 113.52 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1x200 kN/sqm
= 200 kN/sqm
Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:

Combination
+1.25 (LOAD 3: E+Z)
Pcomb = 12.49 kN
P = 16.62 kN
Mx = 0 kNm
My = 0 kNm
P/A = 20.52 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 20.52 kN/sqm
> 0
Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:
Combination
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pu = 83.32 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 252 mm
Beff = 900 mm
SPu = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 4.17 kNm
Ast Rqd = 486 sqmm
Ast Prv = 5 - #12 @ 225
= 566 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Width
Top Steel Along L:
Ast Prv = 4 - #12 @ 300 c/c

= 452 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:

Combination
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pu = 83.32 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 236 mm
Leff = 900 mm
SPu = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2
= 4.17 kNm
Ast Rqd = 486 sqmm
Ast Prv = 5 - #12 @ 225
= 566 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Length
Top Steel Along B:

Ast Prv = 4 - #12 @ 300 c/c
= 452 sqmm
Design For Shear:
One Way Shear Along L:
= 252 mm
Combination
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pu = 83.32 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 252 mm
Beff = 900 mm
SPu = 102.87 kN/sqm

Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 4.44 kN
φVc = 133.83 kN
Vu < φVc
One Way Shear Along B:

= 236 mm
Combination
+0.5 (LOAD 6: L) +1.25
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pu = 83.32 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 236 mm
Leff = 900 mm
SPu = 102.87 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L
= 5.93 kN
φVc = 125.33 kN
Vu < φVc
Design For Punching Shear:

Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face
= 122 mm

Combination
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pu = 83.32 kN
Mux = 0 kNm
Muy = 0 kNm
P/A = 102.87 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 0 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 0 kN/sqm
Deff = 244 mm
Leff = 544 mm
Beff = 544 mm
Punching Perimeter = 2176 mm
Punching Area = 530944 sqmm
SPu = Average Pressure
= 102.87 kN/sqm
Vu = { SPu [ (L x B)- (Leff x
Beff)]}
= 52.88 kN
φVn = 890.42 kN
φVc = 587.677 kN
No Shear Reinforcement
Vu < φVc
Required
Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Combination
+0.5 (LOAD 6: L) +1.25
(LOAD 4: E-Z)
Pu = 83.32 kN
A2 = 0.09 sqm
A1 = 2.25 sqm
Base Area = 0.81 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 0.81
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < =
2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 3
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Φ1 = 0.65
Φ1Pnb = Φ1 X 0.85 X Fck X Modication Factor X Column
Area
= 1989 kN
Φ1Pnb > Pu, Hence Safe.

Calculation - Cainta 2 Storey Building - Retrofitting

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Calculation - Cainta 2 Storey Building - Retrofitting

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CALCULATION REPORT

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF ADDITIONAL STEEL FRAME FOR RETROFITTING OF 2

MERCEDES EXECUTIVE VILLAGE, BRGY.

Client: Revision Date: MAR.27, 2023

Jomer B. Calma, PICE

1.2.2. Steel Reinforcement

1.2.3. Structural Steel

1.2.5. High Strength Bolts, Nuts and washers

1.3. Material Weight and Densities

1.4. Minimum Concrete Cover

1.5. Minimum Amount of Reinforcement

1.6.1. Dead Load, (D)

Floor load Floors (KN/sq.m) Roof (KN/sq.m)

1.6.3. Wind Load, (W)

1.6.4. Earthquake Load, (E)

Seismic Parameters Values Ref.

• National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015

3. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE WHOLE FRAME

SEISMIC LOAD +X DIRECTION

SEISMIC LOAD -X DIRECTION

SEISMIC LOAD +Z DIRECTION

SEISMIC LOAD -Z DIRECTION

APPLIED DEAD LOAD

APPLIED LIVE LOAD

4. ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF STEEL MEMBERS

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 2

39. ISOTROPIC CONCRETE

*** NOTE: NEITHER "MASS" NOR "GRAVITY" REFERENCE LOADTYPE IS PRESENT.

74. DEFINE UBC LOAD

*** NOTE: SEISMIC WEIGHT TABLE IS PRESENT.THIS WEIGHT TABLE

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 3

81. PERFORM ANALYSIS

NUMBER OF JOINTS 37 NUMBER OF MEMBERS 39

Using 64-bit analysis engine.

SOLVER USED IS THE OUT-OF-CORE BASIC SOLVER

ORIGINAL/FINAL BAND-WIDTH= 25/ 5/ 33 DOF

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 4

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 5

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 6

138. LOAD COMB 19 GENERATED NSCP 2015 DRIFT 13

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 7

194. LOAD COMB 47 GENERATED NSCP 2015 AISC-LRFD 25

199. LOAD LIST 7 TO 22

** ALL CASES BEING MADE ACTIVE BEFORE RE-ANALYSIS. **

202. LOAD LIST 23 TO 48

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STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 8

STAAD.PRO CODE CHECKING - (AISC-360-10-LRFD) v1.4a

ALL UNITS ARE - KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

1 ST HP8X36 (AISC SECTIONS)

2 ST HP8X36 (AISC SECTIONS)

3 ST HP8X36 (AISC SECTIONS)

ALL CASES BEING MADE ACTIVE BEFORE RE-ANALYSIS.

END OF DATA FROM INTERNAL STORAGE

* END OF THE STAAD.Pro RUN *

DATE= APR 4,2023 TIME= 12:38:34