L1 = (μ0.μr.N1 .A) / L
L1 = (μ0.μr.N1 .A) / L
L1 = (μ0.μr.N1 .A) / L
them, then the mutual inductance of the first coil to the second coil is given as
M21
So, two coils mainly depend on the size, turns, position, and spacing between the
two coils.
L1 = (μ0.μr.N12.A) / L
L2 = (μ0.μr.N2.A) / L
Then the mutual inductance of two coils, which exists between them is given as
M2 = L1. L2
M=√(L1.L2) Henry
The fraction of magnetic flux linked with the two coils to the
total magnetic flux between the coils is known as the coupling
coefficient and it is denoted by ‘k’. The coupling coefficient is
defined as the ratio of the open circuit to the actual voltage
ratio and the ratio of magnetic flux obtained in both the coils.
Since the magnetic flux of one coil links with another coil.
The coupling coefficient specifies the inductance of an inductor.
If the coefficient coupling k = 1, then the two coils are coupled
together tightly. So, all the lines of magnetic flux of one coil cut
all the turns of another coil. Hence the mutual inductance is the
geometric mean of individual inductances of two coils.
If the inductances of two coils are the same (L1=L2), then the
mutual inductance between the two coils is equal to the
inductance of a single coil. That means,
M= √(L1 . L2) = L
where L = inductance of a single coil.
Coupling Factor between Coils
If the coupling factor is 1, then there is no inductive coupling between the coils.
To find the coefficient coupling factor between the two coils, the following
equation should be applied,
K = M / √(L1 . L2)
M = k. √(L1. L2)
M= mutual inductance
K= coupling factor
Applications
Websites reffered
https://byjus.com/neet/mutual-inductance/
https://www.topper.com/bytes/mutual-induction/