Arts CG
Arts CG
Arts CG
Department of Education
DepEd Complex, Meralco Avenue
Pasig City
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
ART
(Grade 1 to Grade 10)
May 2016
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Both the Music and the Arts curricula focus on the learner as recipient of the knowledge, skills, and values necessary for artistic expression and cultural
literacy. The design of the curricula is student-centered, based on spiral progression of processes, concepts and skills and grounded in performancebased
learning. Thus, the learner is empowered, through active involvement and participation, to effectively correlate music and art to the development of his/her own
cultural identity and the expansion of his/her vision of the world.
As Music and Arts are performance-based disciplines, effective learning occurs through active experience, participation, and performance, creative
expression, aesthetic valuation, critical response, and interpretation. The skills that are developed include reading/analyzing, listening/observing, performing,
(singing, using musical instruments, movement, acting, and playing, using different art materials, techniques and processes, responding, composing, and
creating. (See Figure 1 and Figure 2)
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
The philosophical foundations upon which standards and competencies are based include: A Process of Education by Jerome Bruner, Performance-Based
Learning by Cleve Miller, Aesthetic Education by Bennett Reimer, Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner, A Structure for Music Education by Ronald Thomas,
Gongs and Bamboo by Jose Maceda, Compendium on the Humanities: Musical Arts produced by the National Research Council of the Philippines, Cultural
Dictionary for Filipinos by Thelma Kintanar and Associates, Creative and Mental Growth by Viktor Lowenfeld and W. Lambert Brittain, Discipline-Based Art
Education by Elliot Eisner, Encyclopedia of Philippine Arts and Tuklas Sining, bothproduced by the Cultural Center of the Philippines.
The Arts has been present since the beginning of civilization as it is an essential means for man to live and communicate with others. It has been used to
enhance man’s life and surroundings, to express his thoughts, dreams, and spiritual beliefs, and to share his own and his community’s aspirations, celebrations,
and events. Arts records, reflects, and rearranges man’s life and existence.
The Arts is a visualization of a people’s history and uniqueness, a reflection of their creativity and accomplishments, and a visible expression of their
distinct way of thinking, communicating, reasoning, and worshiping. It is expressed in a unique symbol system that is visual, kinetic and tactile. Howard Gardner,
an educator and psychologist, affirms that the arts develop the child’s “SPATIAL, INTRAPERSONAL, LINGUISTIC AND KINESTHETIC INTELLIGENCES” for the
Arts develop a distinct way of seeing, thinking, communicating, and creating in a person. Furthermore, Art develops and increases a person’s ability to apply
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
creative and new solutions, for new problems in our world. Schools, therefore, need to develop the multiple intelligences of a student through the arts. The K12
Arts Curriculum seeks to address these needs of our students for the 21 st Century.
The 21st Century is a different world: it is highly visual, with a proliferation of images seen not only in static media like magazines, books, paintings and
posters. Now images are kinetic and accessible in various media like television, outdoor advertisements, movies, cell phones, and new technologies like iPads,
iPods, DVD players, personal computers, and tablets. Artists create, upload and share via the Internet, images, sounds, texts, films, videos, pictures, artworks
and designs. These are readily available and interactive, involving the viewer to react, comment and utilize these visuals through the Internet. Teaching Art to
students is one way for them to process and interpret the barrage of images and sounds, in a critical and intelligent manner.
The focus of the K-12 Art curriculum is PHILIPPINE ART, CULTURE and HERITAGE, appreciating the diversity of our local artists, our arts, crafts, and
indigenous materials to strengthen the student’s identity of being Filipino, before he/she is introduced to the art of other countries. The modules guide
educators and provide our students with art experiences, concepts, and processes that are presented in a SPIRAL PROGRESSION of difficulty and depth from
Kindergarten to Grade 12.
The approach is CHILD-CENTERED and HANDS-ON in creating art using locally available materials. It develops the student’s imagination and individual
expression, and his/her CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS through inquiry into the aesthetic qualities of his work, the work of others and of artists from the
Philippines and other parts of the world. It culminates in connecting art to other subject areas and provides exposure and apprenticeship to professionals in
various art-related fields so the student can discover and consider the different career opportunities in the arts.
Music Elements Arts Elements and Principles Music Processes Art Processes
Shape/Form
Reading
Balance
Applying (transference)
from K to 3 Emphasis
LEARNING AREA STANDARD: The learner demonstrates an understanding of basic concepts and processes in music and art through appreciation,
analysis and performance for his/her self-development, celebration of his/her Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and
expansion of his/her world vision.
K-3 4–6 7 – 10
The learner demonstrates basic understanding of the fundamental processes in music and art, through performing, creating, listening and observing,
Grade 1
and responding.
Grade 2 The learner demonstrates basic and fundamental processes in music and art, through performing, creating, listening and observing, and responding.
The learner has acquired the basic and fundamental processes through performing, creating, listening and observing, and responding, towards the
Grade 3 development of appreciation of music and art, and the acquisition of basic knowledge and skills.
Through the formal introduction of elements, the learner can identify the basic knowledge and skills in music and art, towards self-development, the
Grade 4 celebration of Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and the expansion of one’s world vision.
Through exploration, the learner demonstrates a deeper understanding of basic knowledge and skills in music and art, towards self-development, the
Grade 5 celebration of Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and expansion of one’s world vision.
Through application, the learner demonstrates understanding of the basic concepts of and processes in music and art, towards self-development, the
Grade 6 celebration of Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and the expansion of one’s world vision.
The learner demonstrates basic understanding of the fundamental processes in music and the arts through performing, creating, listening and
observing,
Grade 7 and responding towards appreciation of the cultural richness of the different provinces in the Philippines.
The learner demonstrates understanding of salient features of Asian music and the arts, through appreciation, analysis, and performance for self-
Grade 8 development, the celebration of Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and the expansion of one’s world vision.
The learner demonstrates understanding of salient features of Western music and the arts from different historical periods, through appreciation,
analysis,
Grade 9 and performance for self-development, the celebration of Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and the expansion of one’s world vision.
The learner demonstrates understanding of salient features of contemporary music and the arts, through appreciation, analysis, and performance, for
self-
Grade 10 development, the celebration of Filipino cultural identity and diversity, and the expansion of one’s world vision.
GRADE 1
*Umawit at Gumuhit
3.
Valdecantos,
Emelita C. 1997.
pp.112-113
*Tunog, Tinig,
I. Elements: demonstrates creates prints that show Tugtog at likhang
1. Shape understanding of shapes repetition, alternation and A1PL-IIIe sining 3. Nera, Fe
2. Texture and texture and prints emphasis using objects from Capile et al, 2000.
that can be repeated, nature and found objects at pp. 168-171
alternated and
II. Principles: home and in school
emphasized *Umawit at Gumuhit
3. Prints can be
through printmaking 3.
3.1 Repeated
Valdecantos,
3.2 Alternated
Emelita C. 1997.
3.3 emphasized
pp.122-124
6. repeats a design by the use
III. Process:
of stencil (recycled paper,
4. PRINTMAKING
plastic, cardboard, leaves, A1PR-IIIf
4.1 This process allows the
and other materials) and
pupil to copy the image
from nature and
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
environment prints on paper, cloth,
sinamay, bark, or a wall
5. Kinds of prints:
7. shares experiences in *Umawit at Gumuhit
5.1 Nature print
experimenting different art 3.
5.2 Object prints
materials A1PR-IIIg Valdecantos,
5.3 Stencil prints
Emelita C. 1997.
pp.125-126
8. school/district exhibit and
culminating activity in
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
celebration of the National A1PR-IIIh
Arts Month (February)
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
3. selects 3D objects that are Music, Art, Physical
well proportioned, balanced Education and
and show emphasis in A1PL-IVc
Health 2. Ramilo,
design Ronaldo V. et al,
2013. pp.259
4. appreciates the creativity of A1PL-IVd
local and indigenous
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
III. Process:
5. 3 - Dimension works and
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sculpture
GRADE 2
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
GRADE 2- FIRST QUARTER
I. Elements: 1. LINES different The learner… The learner The learner Music, Art, Physical
lines Education and
2. SHAPES demonstrates creates a composition/design 1. identifies and appreciates the Health 2. Ramilo,
natural shapes understanding on lines, by translating one’s imagination different styles of Filipino Ronaldo V. et al,
3. COLORS contrasting shapes and colors as or ideas that others can see and artists when they create 2013. pp. 190-193
elements of art, and appreciates portraits and still life
variety, proportion and (different lines and colors) A2EL-Ia
II. Principles: *Umawit at Gumuhit
contrast as principles of
4. variety of lines, shapes 3.
art through drawing
5. proportion of body parts, Valdecantos,
fruits Emelita C. 1997.
6. contrast of shapes pp.144-145
2. points out the contrast Music, Art, Physical
III. Process: between shapes and colors of Education and
7. DRAWING different fruits or plants and Health 2. Ramilo,
A2EL-Ib
7.1 portrait of two or more flowers in one’s work and in Ronaldo V. et al,
people in a compo-sition the work of others 2013. pp.174-176,
7.2 body in motion 178-179, 181-182,
still life (fruits/ plants) 222-223
and drawing of 3. composes the different fruits Music, Art, Physical
imaginary landscape or plants to show overlapping Education and
of shapes and the contrast of A2EL-Ic Health 2. Ramilo,
colors and shapes in his Ronaldo V. et al,
colored drawing 2013. pp.174-176,
181-182
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
4. draws from an actual still life Music, Art, Physical
arrangement Education and
A2EL-Id Health 2. Ramilo,
Ronaldo V. et al,
2013. pp.183-184
5. portraits of persons to Music, Art, Physical
capture their likeness and Education and
A2EL-Ie
I. Elements: character Health 2. Ramilo,
1. LINES different lines demonstrates creates a composition/design Ronaldo V. et al,
2. SHAPES understanding on lines, by translating one’s imagination 2013. pp. 194-197
natural shapes shapes and colors as or ideas that others can see and 6. draws a portrait of two or Music, Art, Physical
3. COLORS contrasting elements of art, and appreciates more persons - his friends, Education and
variety, proportion and
his family, showing the Health 2. Ramilo,
contrast as principles of A2EL-If
II. Principles: differences in the shape of Ronaldo V. et al,
art through drawing
4. variety of lines, shapes their facial features (shape of 2013. pp.194-197
5. proportion of body parts, eyes, nose, lips, head, and
fruits texture of the hair
6. contrast of shapes 7. shows motion or action in the Music, Art, Physical
drawing of human Education and
A2EL-Ih-1
III. Process: bodies Health 2. Ramilo,
7. DRAWING Ronaldo V. et al,
7.1 portrait of two or more 2013. pp.172-173
people in a composition 8. creates an imaginary A2EL-Ih-2 Music, Art, Physical
7.2 body in motion landscape or world from a Education and
still life (fruits/ plants) dream or a story Health 2. Ramilo,
and drawing of Ronaldo V. et al,
imaginary landscape 2013. pp. 186-189
*Musika at Sining 3.
Sunico, Raul M. et al,
2000. pp.171172
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9. shares stories related to
the output A2EL-Ih-3
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
Grade 2- SECOND QUARTER
I. Elements: The learner… The learner… The learner… MISOSA4-module7
1. Colors
1.1 Primary demonstrates creates a composition or design 1. describes the lines, shapes A2EL-IIa Music, Art, Physical
1.2 Secondary understanding of using of a tricycle or jeepney that and textures seen in skin Education and
2. Shapes two or more kinds of shows unity and variety coverings of animals in the Health 2. Ramilo,
2.1 organic lines, colors and shapes of lines, shapes and colors community using visual art Ronaldo V. et al,
through repetition and
2.2 geometric words and actions 2013. pp. 205-207
contrast to create
3. Textures
rhythm
3.1 spotted *Umawit at Gumuhit
3.2 furry 3.
3.3 shiny, slimy Valdecantos,
Emelita C. 1997.
II. Principles: pp.100
4. Contrast 2. describes the unique shapes, MISOSA4-module7
5. Rhythm colors, texture and design of A2EL-IIb
the skin coverings of different Music, Art, Physical
III. Process: fishes and sea creatures or of Education and
6. PAINTING wild forest animals from Health 2. Ramilo,
6.1 fishes and sea creatures or images Ronaldo V. et al,
wild forest animals designs: 2013. pp. 208-213
lines, shapes,
tricycles, jeepneys
3. points out the contrasts in A2EL-IIc MISOSA4-module7
the colors, shapes, textures
between two or more Music, Art, Physical
animals Education and
Health 2. Ramilo,
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Ronaldo V. et al,
2013. pp.214-215
A2PR-IIg-1 *Umawit at
Gumuhit 3.
Valdecantos,
Emelita C. 1997.
pp.103-106
*Umawit at
Gumuhit 4.
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
Valdecantos,
Emelita C. 1999.
I. Elements: demonstrates creates a composition or design pp.83-84
1. Colors understanding of using of a tricycle or jeepney that
1.1 Primary two or more kinds of shows unity and variety
lines, colors and shapes
II. Principles:
4. Contrast
5. Rhythm
III.Process:
6. PAINTING
6.1 fishes and sea creatures or
wild forest animals designs:
lines, shapes,
tricycles, jeepneys
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
I. Elements: demonstrates creates prints from natural and pp.120-121
1. shapes understanding of shapes, man-made objects that can be
2. colors textures, colors and repeated or alternated in shape
3. textures repetition of motif, or color. 8. creates prints for a card and Music, Art, Physical
contrast of motif and makes several copies or Education and
color from nature and creates prints with repeating,
II. Principles: editions of the print so that A2PR-IIIh-1 Health 2. Ramilo,
found objects alternating or contrasting
4. repetition of motif cards can be exchanged with Ronaldo V. et al,
color or size or texture other persons 2013. pp.241-243
5. contrast of motif & color
9. share your card with your Music, Art, Physical
shows skills in making a clear
III. Process: love ones Education and
print from natural and
6. PRINTMAKING Health 2. Ramilo,
manmade objects A2PR-IIIh-2
6.1 banana trunk prints Ronaldo V. et al,
6.2 fern prints 2013. pp.241-243
6.3 eraser prints
6.4 found object prints 10. school/district exhibit and A2PR-IIIh-3
6.5 cut out designs culminating activity in
6.6 card making celebration of the National
Arts Month (February)
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
III. Process: demonstrates creates a 3-dimensional 2. gives value and importance to *Umawit at Gumuhit
6. SCULPTURE and 3-D CRAFTS understanding of shapes, freestanding, balanced figure the craftsmanship of the 4.
texture, proportion and using different materials (found A2EL-IVa-2
6.1 box figure sculpture local artists Valdecantos,
6.2 kites and boats balance through sculpture materials, recycled, Emelita C. 1999.
and local or manufactured)
6.3 paper mache animals pp.140
3-dimensional crafts
6.4 clay figures 3. sites examples of *Umawit at Gumuhit
3dimensional crafts found in 4.
A2EL-IVb
the locality giving emphasis Valdecantos,
on their shapes, textures, Emelita C. 1999.
proportion and balance pp.141-142
4. constructs a native kite from Music, Art, Physical
bamboo sticks, papel Education and
de japon glue, string, and A2EL-IVc
Health 2. Ramilo,
fly the kite to tests its design Ronaldo V. et al,
(proportion and balance) 2013. pp.267-269
5. learns the steps in making a Music, Art, Physical
paper mache with focus Education and
A2PR-IVd
on proportion and balance Health 2. Ramilo,
Ronaldo V. et al,
2013. pp.274-279
6. shows the beginning skill in MISOSA4-module9
the method of creating
3dimensional free standing A2PR-IVe Music, Art, Physical
figures out of different Education and
materials clay, wood, found Health 2. Ramilo,
materials, recycled objects, Ronaldo V. et al,
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wire, metal, bamboo 2013. pp.280-282
7. creates an imaginary robot or Music, Art, Physical
creature using different sizes Education and
of boxes, coils, wires, bottle Health 2. Ramilo,
A2PR-IVf
caps and other found Ronaldo V. et al,
I. Elements: demonstrates creates a 3-dimensional material 2013. pp.262
1. natural shapes understanding of shapes, freestanding, balanced figure
2. geometric shapes texture, using different materials
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
3. texture proportion and balance (found materials, recycled, 8. molds an animal shape on Music, Art, Physical
through sculpture and local or manufactured) wire or bamboo armature or Education and
framework, showing the A2PR-IVg
II. Principles: 3-dimensional crafts Health 2. Ramilo,
4. proportion animal in action Ronaldo V. et al,
5. balance 2013. pp.274-279
9. creates a clay human figure Music, Art, Physical
III. Process: that is balanced and Education and
6. SCULPTURE and 3-D CRAFTS can stand on its own Health 2. Ramilo,
6.1 box figure sculpture Ronaldo V. et al,
6.2 kites and boats 2013. pp.283-287
6.3 paper mache animals
6.4 clay figures
A2PR-IVh
GRADE 3
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CONTENT PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRADE 3- FIRST QUARTER
I. Elements: The learner... The learner… The learner… PILOT SCHOOL –
1. Lines MTB MLE Lesson 1
1.1 lines can show movement demonstrates creates an artwork of people in 1. distinguishes the size of A3EL-Ia
2. texture is created by using understanding of lines, the province/region. On-the- persons in the drawing, to
different lines texture, shapes and spot sketching of plants trees, indicate its distance from
depth, contrast (size, or buildings and the viewer
CONTENT PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS STANDARDS MATERIALS
3. shape of natural objects texture) through geometric line designs shows a 2. shows the illusion of space PILOT SCHOOL –
drawing work of art based on close in drawing the objects and A3EL-Ib MTB MLE Lesson 2
II. Principles: observation of natural objects persons in different sizes
4. Depth in his/her surrounding noting
its size, shape and texture 3. appreciates that artist create A3PL-Ic PILOT SCHOOL –
4.1 balance of size visual textures by using a MTB MLE Lesson 6
5. Contrast
variety of lines and colors
5.1 contrast of picture
4. tells that in a landscape, the PILOT SCHOOL –
III. Process: nearest object drawn is the MTB MLE Lesson 4
6. DRAWING foreground; the objects
A3PL –Id
6.1 people in the behind the foreground are
province/region the middle ground, while
on-the-spot sketching of the objects farthest away
plants, trees or building are the background, and by
geometric line designs. doing this there is balance
5. describes the way of life of A3PL-Ie PILOT SCHOOL –
people in the cultural MTB MLE Lesson 3
community
*Musika at Sining 3.
Sunico, Raul M. et
III. Process:
5. PAINTING
fruits and plants (still life)
scene at the a time of day wild
animal (close-up)
III. Process:
6. SCULPTURE and CRAFTS
6.1 puppets on a stick
6.2 hand puppet
6.3 imaginary masks
GRADE 4
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRADE 4- FIRST QUARTER
I. Elements: demonstrates
1. LINES understanding of lines, practices variety of culture in
1.1 organic and inorganic texture, and shapes; and the community by way of
2. COLORS balance of size and attire, body accessories,
repetition of religious practices and lifestyle.
2.1 primary and secondary
3. SHAPES motifs/patterns through
drawing creates a unique design of
3.1 stylized based on nature
houses, and other household
objects used by the cultural
II. Principles: groups.
4. REPETITION
4.1 motifs writes a comparative
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
III. Process: description of houses and 3. adapts an indigenous A4EL-Ic *Manwal ng Guro
5. DRAWING utensils used by selected cultural motif into a Musika at Sining 3.
5.1 drawing of figures of cultural groups from different contemporary design Valdecantos,
different cultural provinces. through crayon etching Emelita C. 1997.
communities technique.
pp.117-118
5.2 crayon etching of ethnic
designs crayon resist of 4. identifies specific clothing, A4PL-Id *Manwal ng Guro
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scenes from different objects, and designs of the Musika at Sining 3.
cultural groups in the cultural communities and Valdecantos,
Philippines applies it to a drawing of Emelita C. 1997.
the attire and accessories pp.128-129
of one of these cultural
groups.
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
9. uses crayon resist technique A4PR-Ii *Musika at Sining 5.
in showing different ethnic Sunico, Raul M. et
designs or patterns. al, 2000. pp.114115
II. Principles:
4. PROPORTION of houses,
buildings, fields, mountains,
sky in a landscape
III. Process:
5. PAINTING
3.2 important
landscape/famous
landmark in a province
3.3 (indigenous houses)
3.4 mural painting
demonstrates
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRADE 4- FOURTH QUARTER
I. Elements: The learner… The learner… The learner…
1. COLOR
1.1 dyes can be combined to demonstrates applies individually the intricate 1. researches and A4EL-Iva
create new colors understanding on color procedures in tiedyeing in differentiates textile traditions,
2. VALUE/TONE (dyes), values, and clothes or t-shirts and e.g. tie-dye done in other
light and dark repetition of motifs compares them with one countries like China, India,
through sculpture and another. Japan, and Indonesia in the
II. Principles: 3-D crafts olden times and presently,as
replicates traditional skills in well as in the Philippines, e.g.
3. REPETITION
mat weaving from indigenous theTinalak made by the T’bolis.
3.1 motifs, colors
material like abaca tapestries.
2. presents pictures or actual MISOSA5-module13
III. Process: samples of different kinds of
researches on tie-dyed crafts of
4. SCULPTURE and mat weaving traditions in the A4EL-Ivb
the T’boli and presents designs
3dimensional crafts Philippines.
made by them;presents
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
4. emphasizes textile crafts like
tie-dyeing which demands
applies individually the intricate careful practices and
A4PL-Ivd
procedures in tiedyeing in faithful repetition of the
I. Elements: demonstrates clothes or t-shirts and steps to produce good
1. COLOR understanding on color compares them with one designs.
(dyes), values, and another.
1.1 dyes can be combined to 5. gives meaning to the A4PL-Ive
create new colors repetition of motifs replicates traditional skills in
designs, colors, patterns
through sculpture and mat weaving from indigenous
2. VALUE/TONE used in the artworks.
3-D crafts material like abaca tapestries.
light and dark
6. creates a small mat using A4PR-IVf MISOSA5-module13
researches on tie-dyed crafts of colored buri strips or any
II. Principles:
the T’boli and presents designs material that can be
3. REPETITION
made by them;presents woven, showing different
3.2 motifs, colors
research on tie-dyed products designs: squares, checks
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of other cultural communities to zigzags, and stripes.
III. Process: compare their designs and 7. weaves own design similar A4PR-IVg MISOSA5-module13
4. SCULPTURE and colors. to the style made by a
3dimensional crafts 5. local ethnic group.
Textile craft: 8. creates original tie-dyed A4PR-IVh
5.1 tie-dye (one color; 2 textile design by following
colors)
the traditional steps in
5.2 Mat weaving (buri)
tiedyeing using one or two
colors.
GRADE 5
III. Process:
6. DRAWING
6.1 drawing of archeological
artifacts
6.2 drawing of Philippine
houses, buildings, and
churches from different
historical periods (on-
thespot)
Grade 5- SECOND QUARTER
I. Elements: The learner… The learner… The learner… *Umawit at Gumuhit
1. LINE 6.
1.1 straight and curved demonstrates sketches natural or man-made 1. identifies the importance of A5EL-IIa Valdecantos,
2. COLOR understanding of lines, places in the community with natural and historical places Emelita C. 1999.
2.1 complementary colors, space, and the use of complementary in the community that have pp.176-180
3. SPACE harmony through colors. been designated as World
Heritage Site (e.g., rice
3.1 one-point perspective In painting and
draws/paints significant or terraces in
landscape drawing explains/illustrates important historical places. Banawe, Batad; Paoay
landscapes of important
Church; Miag-ao Church;
II. Principles: historical places in the landscape of Batanes, Callao
4. HARMONY community (natural or Caves in Cagayan; old
4.1 created through the right man-made)using houses inVigan, Ilocos
proportions of parts onepoint perspective in Norte; and the torogan in
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
landscape drawing, Marawi)
III. Process: complementary colors,
and the right
CONTENT PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS STANDARDS MATERIALS
5. PAINTING proportions of parts. 2. identifies and describes the A5EL-IIb *Umawit at
5.1 landscapes of important architectural or natural Gumuhit 6.
places in the features of the places visited Valdecantos,
community (natural or or seen on pictures. Emelita C. 1999.
man-made) pp.150-156
3. realizes that artists have A5EL-IIc MISOSA5-module5
different art styles in
painting landscapes or
significant places in their
respective provinces (e.g.,
Fabian dela Rosa,
Fernando Amorsolo, Carlos
Francisco, Vicente
Manansala, Jose Blanco,
VictorioEdades, Juan
Arellano,
PrudencioLamarroza, and
Manuel Baldemor)
4. appreciates the artistry of MISOSA5-module5
I. Elements: famous Filipino artists in
demonstrates sketches natural or man-made
1. LINE understanding of lines, places in the community with painting different A5PL-IId
1.1 straight and curved colors, space, and the use of complementary landscapes and is able to
2. COLOR harmony through colors. describe what makes each
2.1 complementary painting and artist’s masterpiece unique
3. SPACE explains/illustrates draws/paints significant or from others.
landscapes of important important historical places. 5. sketches and uses A5PL-IIe
3.1 one-point perspective In
historical places in the complementary colors in
landscape drawing
community (natural or
painting a landscape.
GRADE 6
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRADE 6 - FIRST QUARTER
I. Elements: The learner… The learner… LOGO DESIGN
1. LINE Software: Inkscape (Open
2. SHAPE demonstrates creates concepts through art Source) for Laptop/Desktop PC
3. COLOR understanding of the use processes, elements, and
4. TEXTURE of lines, shapes, colors, principles using new The learner…
5. producing these using texture, and the technologies (hardware and
technology principles of emphasis software) to create personal or
1. realizes that art processes, A6EL-Ia
and contrast in drawing a class logo.
elements and principles still
logo and own cartoon designs cartoon character
II. Principles: apply even with the use of
character using new onthe spot using new
6. CONTRAST new technologies.
technologies in drawing. technologies.
7. EMPHASIS
2. appreciates the elements and A6PL-Ia
III. Process: principles applied in
8. DRAWING – NEW commercial art.
TECHNOLOGIES 3. applies concepts on the use
of the software A6PR-Ib
8.1 logo
8.2 cartoon character (commands, menu, etc.).
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRAPHIC DESIGN (Poster
Layout)
Software: Gimp (Open Source)
I. Elements: for Laptop/Desktop PC
1. SHAPES demonstrates applies concepts on the use of Software: MS Publisher
2. SPACE understanding of shapes, software in creating digital (Windows) for Laptop/Desktop
3. COLOR space, colors, and the paintings and graphic designs. PC
4. primary, secondary, and principles of The learner…
intermediate emphasis, harmony and
contrast in digital 6. realizes that art processes,
painting and poster
II. Principles: elements and principles still A6EL-IIe
design using new
5. EMPHASIS 6. apply even with the use of
technologies
HARMONY technologies.
7. CONTRAST 7. appreciates the elements and
8. lines, shapes principles applied in
A6PL-IIf
layouting.
III. Process:
9. PAINTING – NEW 8. applies skills in layouting and
TECHNOLOGIES photo editing using new
technologies
9.1 digital painting graphic A6PR-IIg
design (poster) (hardware and software) in
making a poster.
9. creates an A6PR-IIh
advertisement/commercial
or announcement poster.
Grade 6- THIRD QUARTER
BASIC PHOTOGRAPHY A.
Phone Camera
B. Point and Shoot Digital
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
I. Elements: demonstrates creates simple printmaking
1. COLORS understanding of shapes, (silkscreen) designs on t-shirts The learner…
1.1 primary blended with colors, values, and the and posters.
secondary and principles of emphasis, 5. realizes that art processes,
intermediate colors contrast, and harmony in describes the basic concepts
elements, and principles still
2. SHAPES printmaking and and principles of basic
apply even with the use of
photography using new photography.
2.1 letters and geometric technologies.
technologies.
shapes 6. understands concepts and A6PL-IIIf
3. VALUES/TONES lightness and principles of photography.
darkness II. Principles:
4. EMPHASIS 7. identifies the parts and
5. CONTRAST functions of the camera
A6PR-IIIg
5.1 shapes and colors (point and shoot or phone
6. HARMONY camera).
6.1 letters, shapes, colors 8. applies composition skills to A6PR-IIIh
A6EL-IVe
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
I. Elements: demonstrates creates an actual 3-D The learner…
1. SHAPES understanding of shapes, digitallyenhanced paper bag for
1.1 letters and geometric colors, and the a product or brand. 6. realizes that art processes,
shapes principles of contrast and elements and principles still
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2 .COLORS harmony through the use applies concepts on the use of apply even with the use of
2. 1 primary blended with of new media in creating new technologies (hardware technologies.
secondary and audio-video art and and software) in creating an 7. appreciates the elements A6PL-IVe
intermediate colors product or package audio-video art/animation. and principles applied in
design.
audio-video art.
II. Principles: 8. applies concepts on the use A6PR-IVf
3. CONTRAST of the software
3.1 of shapes and colors (commands, menu, etc.)
4. HARMONY 9. utilizes art skills in using new A6PR-IVg
4.1 of letters, shapes, colors technologies (hardware and
software)
III. Process: 10. creates an audio-video A6PR-IVh
5. SCULPTURE – art /animation promoting a
PACKAGE/PRODUCT product.
DESIGN (paper bag)
6. NEW MEDIA – AUDIO-VIDEO
ART or ANIMATION
(electronic collage)
GRADE 7
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
GRADE 7- FIRST QUARTER
Arts and Crafts of Luzon The learner... The learner… The learner... OHSP Arts Module
(Highlands and Lowlands) Q1 – Lesson 3,4
1. Attire, Fabrics, and Tapestries 1. art elements and 1. create artworks showing the 1. analyze elements and A7EL-Ib-1
2. Crafts and Accessories, and processes by characteristic elements of the principles of art in the
Body Ornamentation synthesizing and arts of Luzon (highlands and production of one’s arts and
3. Architectures applying prior lowlands) crafts inspired by the
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
2. Crafts and Accessories, and Body 6. trace the external OHSP Arts Module
Ornamentation 2. the salient features (foreign) and internal Q1
3. Architectures of the arts of (indigenous) influences that
4. Sculptures (gods/rituals) MIMAROPA and are reflected in the design A7PL-IIh-4
5. Everyday objects the Visayan Islands of an artwork or in the
by showing the making of a craft or
I. Elements of Art relationship of the artifact
6. Line elements of art and
processes among 7. create crafts that can be
7. Shape and Form
culturally diverse
8. Value locally assembled with local
communities in the A7PR-IIc-e-1
9.Color materials, guided by local
country
10. Texture traditional techniques
11. Space (e.g., habi, lilip, etc).
3. the Philippines as
having a rich artistic 8. derive elements from
II. Principles of Art and cultural traditions/history of a A7PR-IIf-2
tradition from community for one’s
12. Rhythm, Movement precolonial to artwork
13. Balance present times
9. correlate the development of A7PR-IIf-3 OHSP Arts Module
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14. Emphasis crafts in specific areas of Q1
15. Harmony, Unity, Variety the country, according to
Proportion functionality, traditional
III. Process specialized expertise, and
availability of resources
16. Drawing and Painting
(e.g., architecture,
17. Sculpture and Assemblage
weaving, pottery,
18. Mounting an exhibit: accessories, masks, and
18.1 Concept culinary arts)
18.2 Content / labels 1. art elements and
18.3 Physical layout processes by
synthesizing and 10. show the relationship of A7PR-IIh-4 OHSP Arts Module
Arts and Crafts of MIMAROPA create artwork showing the MIMAROPA and Visayas
applying prior Q1
(Mindoro, Marinduque, Romblon, characteristic elements of the arts and crafts to Philippine
and Palawan) and the Visayas knowledge and arts of MIMAROPA and the culture, traditions, and
skills Visayas history (Islamic influences,
1. Attire, Fabrics, and Tapestries Spanish heritage, and
2. the salient features American legacies in
2. Crafts and Accessories, and Body
Ornamentation of the arts of education, business,
3. Architectures
LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
MATERIALS
4. Sculptures (gods/rituals) MIMAROPA and the modernization, and
5. Everyday objects Visayan Islands by entertainment, as well as in
showing the indigenous practices,
I. Elements of Art relationship of the fiestas, and religious and
elements of art and social practices)
6. Line
processes among
III. Process
16. Drawing and Painting
17. Sculpture and Assemblage
18. Mounting an exhibit:
18.1 Concept
18.2 Content / labels
18.3 Physical layout
III. Process
17. Drawing and Painting
18. Sculpture and Assemblage
19. Mounting an exhibit:
19.1 Concept
19.2 Content / labels
19.3 Physical layout
GRADE 8
III. Process 4. appreciate the artifacts and A8PL-Ih-2 OHSP Arts Module
art objects in terms of their Q2 pp.14-16
17. Drawing and Painting
utilization and their distinct
18. Sculpture and Assemblage
use of art
19. Batik processes
elements and principles
20. Mounting an exhibit:
20.1 Concept 1. art elements and
20.2 Content / labels processes by 5. incorporate the design, A8PL-Ih-3
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
21. Physical layout 1. create artworks showing
the characteristic elements
of
CONTENT PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS STANDARDS MATERIALS
synthesizing and the arts of Southeast Asia form, and spirit of
applying prior Southeast Asian artifacts
knowledge and skills 2. exhibit completed artworks and objects in one’s
for appreciation and creation
2. the salient features critiquing
of the arts of 6. trace the external OHSP Arts Module
Southeast Asia by (foreign) and internal Q2
showing the (indigenous) influences
relationship of the that are reflected in the A8PL-Ih-4
elements of art and design of an artwork and in
processes among the making of a craft or
culturally diverse artifact
communities in the
region 7. create crafts that can be OHSP Arts Module
locally assembled with local Q2 pp.17-23
3. Southeast Asian materials, guided by local A8PR-Ic-e-1
countries as having
traditional techniques
a rich artistic and
cultural tradition (e.g.,batik, silk weaving,
from prehistoric to etc.)
present times 8. derive elements from
traditions/history of a
A8PR-If-2
community for one’s
artwork
9. show the relationship of the A8PR-If-3 OHSP Arts Module
development of crafts in Q2
specific countries in
Southeast Asia, according
to functionality, traditional
specialized expertise and
III. Process
17. Drawing and Painting
18. Sculpture and Assemblage
19. Batik processes
20. Mounting an exhibit:
20.1 Concept
20.3 Content / labels
21. Physical layout
GRADE 9
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRADE 9- SECONDQUARTER
ARTS OF THE RENAISSANCE The learner… The learner… The learner…
AND BAROQUE PERIOD
1. art elements and 1. performs/ participate 1. analyze art elements
I. Renaissance Art processes by competently in a and
1. Michelangelo synthesizing and presentation of a creative principles in the
2. Leonardo Da Vinci applying prior impression production of work A9EL-IIb-1
3. Raphael knowledge and skills (verbal/nonverbal) of a following a specific art
particular artistic period style
4. Donatello
2. the arts as integral to
the development of 2. recognizes the difference 2. identify distinct
II. Baroque Artists
organizations, spiritual and uniqueness of the art characteristics of arts
5. Carravaggio
belief, historical styles of the different during the Renaissance A9EL-IIa-2
6. Rubens events, scientific periods (techniques, and Baroque periods
7. Velasquez discoveries, natural process, elements, and
8. Rembrandt disasters/ principles of art) 3. identify representative
9. Bernini occurrences, and
artists from Renaissance
other external A9EL-IIa-3
and Baroque periods
III. Principles of Art phenomena
10. Rhythm, Movement
4. reflect on and derive the A9PL-IIh-1
11. Balance mood, idea or message
12. Emphasis from selected artworks
13. Harmony, Unity, and Variety
7. compare the
characteristics of artworks A9PL-IIh-4
produced in the different
art periods
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
ARTS OF THE RENAISSANCE 1. art elements and 1. performs/ participate 8. create artworks guided by
AND BAROQUE PERIOD processes by competently in a techniques and styles of the
A9PR-IIc-e-1
synthesizing and presentation of a creative Renaissance and the
I. Renaissance Art applying prior impression Baroque periods
1. Michelangelo knowledge and (verbal/nonverbal) of a
2. Leonardo Da Vinci skills particular artistic period 9. describe the influence of
iconic artists belonging to
3. Raphael A9PR-IIc-e-2
2. the arts as integral to 2. recognizes the difference the Renaissance and the
4. Donatello
the development of and uniqueness of the art Baroque periods
organizations, styles of the different
II. Baroque Artists
spiritual belief, periods (techniques, 10. apply different media A9PR-IIc-e-3
5. Carravaggio historical events, process, elements, and techniques and processes
6. Rubens scientific discoveries, principles of art) to communicate ideas,
7. Velasquez natural disasters/ experiences, and stories
8. Rembrandt occurrences, and showing the
9. Bernini other external characteristics of the
phenomena Renaissance and the
III. Principles of Art Baroque periods
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10. Rhythm, Movement (e.g.,Fresco, Sfumato,
11. Balance etc.)
12. Emphasis
13. Harmony, Unity, and Variety 11. evaluate works of art in
14. Proportion terms of artistic concepts
and ideas using criteria
from the Renaissance and A9PR-IIf-4
IV. Process:
15. Painting and/ or Drawing 16. the Baroque periods
Sculpture and Assemblage
17. Mounting an exhibit: 12. show the influences of the
17.2 Concept Renaissance and Baroque
17.2 Content / Labels periods on the Philippine art A9PR-IIf-5
form
17.3 Physical layout
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
GRADE 9- THIRD QUARTER
ARTS OF THE NEOCLASSIC AND The learner… The learner… The learner…
ROMANTIC PERIOD
1. art elements and 1. perform/participate 1. analyze art elements and
I. Neoclassic processes by competently in a principles in the production
1. David synthesizing and presentation of a creative of work following a specific
2. Ingres applying prior impression art style from the A9EL-IIIb-1
knowledge and (verbal/nonverbal) from the Neoclassic
3. Goya
skills Neoclassic and Romantic and Romantic periods
periods
II. Romantic
2. the arts as integral to 2. identify distinct
4. Goya
the development of 2. recognize the difference characteristics of arts A9EL-IIIa-2
5. Delacroix
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6. Gericault organizations, and uniqueness of the art during the Neoclassic and
spiritual belief, styles of the different Romantic periods
III. Principles of Art historical events, periods (techniques,
7. Rhythm, Movement scientific discoveries, process, elements, and 3. identify representative artists
natural disasters/ principles of art) from the Neoclassic
8. Balance
occurrences, and A9EL-IIIa-3
9. Emphasis and Romantic periods
other external
10. Harmony, Unity, and Variety
phenomena
11. Proportion 4. reflect on and derive the
mood, idea, or message A9PL-IIIh-1
IV. Process: from selected artworks
7. compare the
characteristics of artworks A9PL-IIIh-4
produced in the Neoclassic
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
ARTS OF THE NEOCLASSIC AND 1. art elements and 1. perform/participate and Romantic periods
ROMANTIC PERIOD processes by competently in a 8. create artworks guided by A9PR-IIIc-e-1
synthesizing and presentation of a creative techniques and styles of the
I. Neoclassic applying prior impression Neoclassic and Romantic
1. David knowledge and skills (verbal/nonverbal) from the periods (e.g., linear style
Neoclassic and Romantic and painterly
2. Ingres
2. the arts as integral to periods style)
Process
PERFORMANCE LEARNING
CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY CODE
STANDARDS MATERIALS
13. Designing for stage, costume, and 1. how theatrical 1.create appropriate theater selected Western Classical
props of a selected elements (sound, play/opera costume and play or opera on Philippine
theatrical play or opera music, gesture, accessories and improvise theatrical performance in
14. Choreographing movement movement, and appropriate sound, music, terms of form and content
patterns and figures costume) affect gesture, movements, and of story
15. Recreating a Western classical the creation and costume for a chosen
theater play and opera communication of theatrical composition 8. choreograph the movements
meaning in
and gestures needed in the
Western Classical 2.take part in a performance effective delivery of a
plays and opera as A9PR-IVe-f-3
of a selected piece from selected piece from
influenced by
Western Classical plays and Western Classical plays and
history and culture
opera opera
2. theater and
9. improvise accompanying
performance as a sound and rhythm needed
synthesis of arts in the effective delivery of a
A9PR-IVe-f-3
selected piece from
Western Classical plays and
operas
GRADE 10
a. Impressionism 1. art elements and 1. performs/ participate 1. analyze art elements and
b. Expressionism processes by competently in a principles in the
c. Cubism synthesizing and presentation of a creative production of work
d. Dadaism applying prior impression following a specific art A10EL-Ib-1
e. Surrealism knowledge and skills (verbal/nonverbal) from style from the various art
the various art movements movements
f. Abstract Realism
g. Pop Art 2. the arts as integral to
the development of 2. recognize the difference 2. identify distinct
h. Op Art
organizations, and uniqueness of the art characteristics of arts from
i. Performance Art A10EL-Ia-2
spiritual belief, styles of the various art the various art movements
j. Happenings and Mob historical events, movements (techniques,
scientific discoveries, process, elements, and 3. identify representative
natural disasters/ principles of art) artists and Filipino
I. Principles of Art occurrences and
counterparts from the A10EL-Ia-3
1. Rhythm, Movement other external
phenomenon various art movements
2. Balance
3. Emphasis
4. reflect on and derive the A10PL-Ih-1
4. Harmony, Unity, and Variety
mood, idea, or message
5. Proportion
from selected artworks
I. Computer/Digital Arts new technologies that create a tech-based artwork 1. identify art elements in A10EL-IIb-1
1. Cellular Phones (photos and allow new expressions in (video clips and printed media the technology-based
videos) arts using art elements such as posters, menus, production arts
2. Computer-generated Images and processes brochures etc.) relating to a
3. Digital Photography (DLSR and selected topic from the
2. identify distinct
Point-and-Shoot) different learning areas using characteristics of arts
available technologies, e.g., during in the 21st century
4. Video Games
food and fashion in terms of:
5. Digital Painting and Imaging A10EL-IIa-2
Videos – TV & Film 2.1 production
2.2 functionalityrange of
audience reach
GLOSSARY
Uses a visual language of form, color and line to create a composition, which may exist with a degree of independence from visual
Abstract art
references in the world.
Actual Texture The existing surface quality of an object as communicated primarily the sense of touch
Aesthetics The branch of philosophy that deals with the nature and value of art
Analogous Colors next to each other on the color wheel that have a common hue
Art Appreciation the understanding and enjoyment or work concerned with the individual’s solution of emotional reaction.
Art Criticism Process organized approach to the observation and evaluation of a work of art using description, analysis, interpretation and judgment
Asymmetrical Balance two sides of a composition are different, but have the same visual weight. Also called Informal Balance
Background the part of a work of art that appears to be in the back, farthest away from the viewer and closest to the horizon line
principle of design that deals with arranging visual elements so that a composition has equal visual weight on each side of an imaginary
Balance
middle line
Batik a fabric printed by an Indonesian method of hand-printing textiles by coating with wax the parts not to be dyed
Cityscape a picture of the outside, with the city or buildings being the most important part
GLOSSARY
Color element of art derived from reflected light. Color has three properties: hue, value and intensity
purposely selected group of colors chosen for their unique relationship to one another. Types of color schemes include: monochromatic,
Color Schemes
analogous,complementary, triad, split- complementary
Color Wheel a predetermined arrangement of the primary, secondary and intermediate colors on a circular wheel used to define color relationships
Complementary Colors any two colors opposite each other on the color wheel. Ex. Red-green, blue-orange, yellow-violet
Composition the arrangement of the elements and/or objects in an artwork. The way principles of art are used to organize elements
Cool Colors colors around blue on the color wheel: green, blue, violet
a wax crayon technique in making a design or art composition made by applying dark water colors especially black over a wax crayon
Crayon resist
sketch or drawing.
Creative Drawing is an expression of essential form character, mainly objective in a more tangible and practical process.
Creative Expression a visual interpretation of an idea or imagination, emotionally, intellectually, and aesthetically expressed.
is a painting with or without a subject, done through the spirit of adventure, a subjective process in free emotional freedom and power
Creative Painting
to express color and its harmonic relationship.
Crosshatching shading technique which uses layering of repeated, parallel lines indifferent directions to create the appearance of volume.
Curved line is the result of the gradual change in the direction of line
GLOSSARY
a visual plan, organization or arrangements of elements in a work of art. This is an orderly arrangement, a plan or a layout, or the
Design
organization of the elements of art, or producing a new form as an expression of man.
Diorama This is a three-dimensional picture of a scene done with miniature objects and with background with actual perspective.
Discarded Materials are throw-away materials that can still be made useful
Dots and Dashes a painting wherein the primary colors are used in the dots and dashes, the harmonious color effects or contrast taking place in the eyes.
it is the art of expressing or representing one’s emotion, feeling, or idea into a concrete visual shape by the use of lines, values, or
Drawing color. It is means of describing a pictured concept, imagination or representation by means of the use of lines as expressed by a pencil,
charcoal, wax crayon, or other mediums.
Elements of Art the language of art of the basic elements used when producing works ofart: Line, Shape, Form, Texture, Color, Value, Space
Emphasis the principle of design that stresses one element or area of a work of art tomake it attract the viewer’s attention
Etching
intaglio technique in which acid is used to incise lines in a metal plate. Includesaquatint, soft grounds and hard ground
Expression an art in which the emphasis is on the inner emotions, sensations, or idea rather than an actual appearances.
GLOSSARY
Folktale a story made up of stories about life, adventure, love and humor where one canderive lessons about life.
Foreground The part of an artwork in the front, nearest or closest to the viewer andusually positioned at the bottom of the artwork
an Element of art that has three dimensions (height, width and depth) and enclosesspace This denotes shapes like lines, may convey
Form
several ideas or emotionaleffects on the viewer
Formal Balance two sides of a composition are identical. Also called SymmetricalBalance
shapes or forms with mathematical names that can be defined usingmathematical formulas: circle, triangle, square, sphere, cube, prism,
Geometric
pyramid
Hanunuo One of the Mangyan groups who inhabit the islands of Mindoro
Hatching shading technique that uses layering of repeated, parallel lines to create theappearance of volume
Hue Another name for color. Hue is related to the wavelength of the reflected light
Ikat fabric made using an Indonesian decorative technique in which warp or weft threads, or both, are tie-dyed before weaving
Illusion of Depth feeling or appearance of distance created by color, value, line,placement and size on a flat surface
GLOSSARY
is the effect of using different lines with different characteristics thatgives meaning or feeling the artist wanted to show in his artwork.
Illusion of Space
two sides of a composition have the same visual weight, but the lines,shapes and colors are not the same. Also called Asymmetrical
Informal Balance
Balance
the brightness or dullness of a color. It is the strength or the weakness of a color to make it about or be lost in the presence of other
Intensity
colors.
colors created by the combination of a primary and a secondary color that are next to each other on the color wheel: yellow-orange,
Intermediate Colors
red-orange, red-violet, blue-violet, blue-green, yellow-green. Also called tertiary colors
is a geometrical figure which is made by the movement of a point. It has length only no width,nor thickness. Point indicates position and
Line has neither thickness nor width.Like any other geometrical figure, line and point are imaginary. Visually or in art, a line has thickness and
length. A line may have different qualities. It may be light or fine, heavy or thick, and uniform or varied.
a system of drawing or painting to give the illusion of depth on a flatsurface. All parallel lines receding into the distance are drawn to
Linear Perspective
one or more imaginary vanishing points on the horizon in such a work
is a kind of art that uses either universal symbol ,icons to represent the idea of acertain company or group in a minimal representation
Logo
in a canvass
Malong a traditional "tube skirt" made of handwoven or machine-made multi-colored cotton cloth
GLOSSARY
Mangyan A generic name for eight indigenous groups found in the islands of Mindoro
Mobiles a three-dimensional sculptural form of art made of hanging units. It is enjoyed more when it moves in the wind.
an excellent means of self-expression as well as well as of representation in three-dimensional media. The art object is built up little by
Modeling
little by adding on particles or lumps of mud or clay.
Mosaic a surface decoration made by inlaying in patterns small pieces of variously colored papers, glass, stone, or other materials.
Neutral Colors color category that encompasses whites, grays, blacks and browns
Okir Geometric, flowing designs and folk motifs usually found in Maranao and Muslim-influenced artwork
GLOSSARY
Painting to make an artwork using wet media such as tempera or watercolor paints
a three-dimensional art expressed in modeling, carving, sculpturing and architecture in which form is the sense of this type of art
Paper Sculpture
expression.
Pattern a choice of lines, colors and/or shapes repeated over and over in a planned way
silver-gray alloys of tin with various amounts of antimony, copper, and sometimes lead, used widely for fine kitchen utensils and
Pewter
tableware
Pigment any coloring matter mixed with a liquid or binder to make paint, ink,crayons, etc.
Portrait an artwork that shows a specific person or animal. Often shows only the face
Primary Colors the first colors from which all other spectrum are mixed: red, yellow,blue
Principles of Design
the rules by which an artist organizes the Elements of Art to createa work of art: Balance, Emphasis, Contrast/Variety,
GLOSSARY
Rhythm/Repetition, Unity,Proportion
Print the artwork made by printing ; transfer of a design or to stamp a design on a Material
Printing an art process by which a certain design is on a tool used for stamping . Thedesign is then stamped on paper or other surfaces.
Print design is the process of creating and formatting projects using layout softwarethat is ready to be printed
puppets are moved by people. They use their hands to pretend that the puppetsare talking and moving. Puppets are either in string,
Puppet
finger and stick and madeto move by a puppeteer.
Radial Balance type of balance in which lines, shapes or elements branch out from acentral point in a circular pattern
Realistic art that shows life as it is. Art that aims to reproduce things as they appear
technique in which the image is printed form a raised surface,usually by cutting away non-image area. Includes linocut, woodcut,
Relief Printmaking
collagraphand etching.
defined as organized movement. In the visual arts, organized movement means that our eye should travel from one unit to another with
Rhythm
ease and pleasure.
Recycling the process of to extracting useful materials from trash and using in an artwork.
Scale the relative size of an object as compared to other objects, to the environment orthe human figure
GLOSSARY
Scribbling a painting technique, the design caused by pulling the drawing paper placed on top of a wet water color painting over a glass.
Seascape a picture of the outside, with the body of water being the most important part
Shade the dark value of a color made by mixing black with a color. The opposite of tint
Shape an element of art. Shape is enclosed space having only two dimensions(height x width)
Simulated stained glass a simulation of stained glass figures or objects are made of cut-ups from transparent paper as oil paper and arranged as in mosaic.
Sketching is an incomplete work of art which may lack details and color. It is a guide used byan artist to produce his final work of art.
an element of art that refers to the emptiness between, around, above, below, orwithin objects. The distance around and between
Space
things. An area that can be filledwith an art element
an impenetrable material (as a sheet of paper) perforated with design throughwhich a substance (as ink, paint or wax) is forced onto a
Stencil
surface to be printed.
Stippling A shading technique which uses layering of repeated dots to create theappearance of volume
GLOSSARY
Subject the image that viewers can easily recognize in a work of art
Symbol an image that stands for an idea or has a meaning other than its outwardappearance
Texture element of art that refers to how things feel or how they might look on thesurface
Theme the most important idea or subject in a composition; the subject of a work of art,sometimes with a number of phrases or variations
Two-Dimensional artwork that is flat or measured in only two ways (height and width)
Variation of shapes different kinds of shapes like square, circle, triangle, etc.
Warm colors colors like red, orange and yellow that can make us feel warm and happy
Unity principle of design that relates to the sense of wholeness in an artwork. A coherent relationship among the elements in a work of art
Vanishing Point point on the horizon where receding parallel lines seem to meet
Warm Colors colors around orange on the color wheel: red, orange, yellow
Weaving interlacing two sets of parallel threads. Decorative art made by interlocking one material into other materials
Sample: A10PR-If-4
Domain/Content/
Uppercase Letter/s Process PR
Component/ Topic
Processes PR
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Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education Culture and Sports. Desired Learning Competencies New Secondary Education Curriculum. Pasig City, 2002.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education. Secondary Education Curriculum. Pasig City, 2010.
Howard Gardner, Multiple Intelligences. (New York: Basic Books Inc., 1991)
Lowenfield, Victor, Creative and Mental Growth. (New York: McMillan Co., 1956)
Pambansang Komisyon para sa Kultura at mga Sining, Gawad ng Manlilikha ng Bayan. (Republika ng Pilipinas: National Commission for the Culture and Arts, 2004)
Pañares, Alice and Valenzuela, Rosel. Exploring Art and Appreciating Art, (Quezon City: Phoenix Publishing House, Inc., 2012) pp. 1-35