Manual Lloyd 10k
Manual Lloyd 10k
Manual Lloyd 10k
01/3461
May 2014
LR_Plus Series
and EZ Series
Universal Test Machine
User Manual
This warranty is voidable if the purchaser fails to follow any and all instructions, warnings or cautions
in the instrument’s Instruction Manual.
If a manufacturing defect is found, AMETEK will replace or repair the instrument or replace any defec-
tive part thereof without charge; however, AMETEK’s obligation hereunder does not include the cost
of transportation, which must be borne by the customer. AMETEK assumes no responsibility for dam-
age in transit, and any claims for such damage should be presented to the carrier by the purchaser.
TRADEMARKS
AMETEK is a registered trademarks of AMETEK, Inc.
LLOYD INSTRUMENTS is a trademark of AMETEK, Inc.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
SUPPORT
AMETEK Lloyd Instruments Ltd
Steyning Way
Bognor Regis
West Sussex
UK
PO22 9ST
Tel: +1-727-536-7831
Tel: +1-800-527-9999 (within USA only)
Email: chatillon.fl-lar@ametek.com
WARNING
The raised hand icon warns of a situation or condition that may lead to personal injury
or death. Do not proceed until the warning is read and thoroughly understood. Warn-
ing messages are shown in bold type.
DANGEROUS VOLTAGE
The lightning icon warns of the presence of an uninsulated dangerous voltage within
the product enclosure that might be of sufficient magnitude to cause serious shocks
or death. Never open the enclosures unless you are an authorized and qualified
LLOYD INSTRUMENTS’ service personnel. Never open any enclosure when power
is connected to the system or its components.
CAUTION
The exclamation point icon indicates a situation or condition that may lead to equip-
ment malfunction or damage. Do not proceed until the caution message is read and
thoroughly understood. Caution messages are shown in bold type.
NOTE
The note icon indicates additional or supplementary information about the action,
activity or concept. Notes are shown in bold type.
CAUTION
STRICTLY ADHERE TO ALL SPECIFIED SAFETY Electronic and mechanical components housed
PROCEDURES within the machine covers are to be serviced by
authorized LLOYD INSTRUMENTS’
READ THIS MANUAL BEFORE USING THE MATERIALS
representatives only.
TESTING MACHINE.
The Lloyd Instruments machines incorporate an For additional information about our NEXYGEN
extensive range of features making them ideal software products, please contact the nearest
for performing complex testing applications. The Lloyd Instruments Sales Office.
machine is microprocessor controlled and uses
world proven 32-bit technology for highly accurate
load measurement and rapid data acquisition.
The optional integral user interface consists of a
side mounted control console with large, positive
action membrane switches, allowing complex tests
to be performed at the touch of a button.
CAUTION: Materials testing machines are very safe to use providing the instructions
presented in this manual are followed precisely. We would like draw your attention to both
the Electrical Safety (Section 2.0) and Operational Precautions, (Section 8.0). Please
refer to both sections for details on safe operation of this equipment before operating your
materials testing machine.
Transparent splinter shields are available as an option to enclose the test sample if there is any
danger of samples shattering as a result of the test. These shields have an electronic interlock such
that the test cannot be started until the hinged shield is closed. While not mandatory for many
applications and countries, AMETEK strongly recommend that users consider fitting this option.
1. The machines have been designed to meet the requirements of BS EN 61010:2001 Safety
requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use.
2. The User Manual contains some information and warnings, which have to be followed by the
user to ensure safe operation and to maintain the machine in safe condition.
3. The machine has been designed for indoor use. It may occasionally be subjected to
temperatures between +5ºC and -10ºC (41ºF and 14ºF) without degradation of its safety.
4. Before switching on the machine make sure that it is set to the voltage of the mains electricity
supply.
5. The machines comply with electrical safety grade Class 1, which means that it is an “earthed
apparatus” and requires the mains plug to contain a protective earth terminal. The mains plug
must only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. The protective
action must not be negated by the use of an extension cord without a protective conductor.
6. The machine must be disconnected from all voltage sources before it is opened for any
adjustments, replacement, maintenance or repair.
7. Capacitors inside the machine may still be charged even if the machine has been disconnected
from all voltage sources.
8. Any adjustment, maintenance or repair of the opened machine connect to the mains supply
voltage should be avoided as far as possible but if inevitable, must only be carried out by a
skilled person who is aware of the hazard involved.
9. Make sure that only fuses with the required rated current and of the specified type are used for
replacement. The use of makeshift fuses and the short-circuiting of fuse holders is prohibited.
3.1 UNPACKING
All packing material should be carefully removed from the testing machine and a careful visual
inspection should be made to ensure that there is no obvious transit damage.
Optional equipment, including any of the following, may also accompany your machine:
• Control Console
• NEXYGENPlus Software Package
• RS232 Printer Cable (p/n 09/0721)
• Load Cell
• Gripping Fixture
If there is any damage, or parts missing, please report this to your dealer or AMETEK without delay.
NOTE: DO NOT to position the equipment so that it is difficult to operate the disconnect
device. The mains supply machine socket should be easily accessible to disconnect the
mains supply lead in case of emergency.
ensure safe use of equipment
The machines are heavy items and great care should be taken in choosing the location where they
are to be installed. If it is to be bench mounted you must ensure the bench is capable of remaining
firm and stable, withstanding the combined weight of the machine and any accessories supplied.
Please see the Specification page at the end of this manual for the weight of the apparatus. The
machine must be vertical, whether bench or floor mounted; otherwise the results may be affected,
particularly for very low loads.
Please ensure utmost care is taken when lifting, as the machine is heavy. Lifting equipment should
CAUTION: It must be positioned such that the front of the machine can be easily
accessed and that THE EMERGENCY STOP BUTTON IS NOT OBSTRUCTED IN ANY
WAY.
NOTE: DO NOT use the console as a handle when lifting. The recommended methods
are described below.
CAUTION: At no time should the machine be lifted by placing hands under the frame.
Ones the machine is installed, wired and ready for its intended use, the final user must conduct the
final Risk Assessment on the machine, including all such safety measures (shield, guard etc.), to
satisfy the requirements of the Machinery Directive and EHSR (Essential Health and Safety
Requirements).
The height of the console is adjustable over a range of approximately 240mm on a standard machine
when using the external connection cable supplied with the machine. If it is required to position the
console nearer to the top of the machine or on the side of a compression cage, a longer cable may be
obtained from AMETEK.
To connect the console to the machine:
1. Remove the outer two cap head screws from the adjustable backing plate located near the
bottom of the right hand column, using the 5mm Allen Key supplied
2. Adjust the backing plate to the required height by loosening the centre cap head screw.
Tighten the screw when the backing plate is in the desired position
3. Fit the console assembly to the backing plate with the two cap head screws removed earlier.
The angle of the console may be set prior to tightening the screws.
4. Plug the 37 way cable into the 37 way socket on the rear of the console and the other end into
the socket marked SKT 2 CONSOLE on the back of the machine. Tighten the locking screws to
retain both ends of the cable.
NOTE: To maintain EMC compatibility only leads supplied by Lloyd Instruments should be
used.
The height of the console cannot be adjusted on these machines and the wiring to the console is
housed within the right hand column of the machine.
NOTE: On the LR100K Plus and LR150K Plus the console is factory fitted on the front face
of the right hand column, the angle can be set for the best viewing position. The height of
the console cannot be adjusted on these machines and the wiring to the console is housed
within the right hand column of the machine.
SKT 3 -EXTENSOMETER,
25 WAY “D” (FEMALE)
Voltage Selection
On the LR100K Plus and LR150K Plus the main loadcell is factory fitted.
Carefully unpack the Load Cell(s) supplied with your machine. Please make all operators aware that
they are precision load measuring devices and should be treated with great care. Please read
SECTION 4.0 LOAD CELLS before proceeding further.
3.13 FITTING LOAD CELLS TO LR100K PLUS AND LR150 K PLUS MACHINES
If a smaller loadcell is required on the LR100K Plus or LR150K Plus, they must be fitted onto the
factory fitted loadcell.
To fit a smaller loadcell remove the upper anchor pin and two locking nuts.
WARNING: DO NOT LOOSEN ANY OTHER PART ON THE FACTORY FITTED LOAD
CELL.
Fit one of the locking rings onto the smaller loadcell to be fitted. Fit the smaller loadcell as shown in
the next picture. Turn the smaller loadcell to the orientation required and lock the locking nut to the
factory fitted loadcell.
Unplug the factory fitted loadcell “D” plug and plug in the smaller loadcell.
3.15 ADDITIONAL LOAD CELLS FOR LR100K PLUS AND LR150K PLUS
The following load cells are available for the LR100K Plus and LR150K Plus machines. they are sup-
plied with an adapter for fitting the load cell onto the factory fitted loadcell, which is permanently fitted
to the machines.
1. Do not submit load cells to physical shock of any kind. DO NOT DROP!
2. When a load cell is removed from a machine immediately put it in a safe and dry place.
3. To install a load cell on all machines up to and including the LS100 Plus: Select the correct
size load cell adaptor. Place the adaptor through the hole in the moving crosshead with the
thread down. Carefully offer up the load cell and screw the load cell adaptor into the load cell,
taking care to ensure that the locating dowel on the load cell sits in one of the holes on the
under side of the moving crosshead and the connecting cable is on the same side as the
connecting socket. Tighten the load cell adaptor in the load cell thread with the C spanner
provided. Insert the load cell plug in the socket on the under side of the moving crosshead and
finger tighten the two retaining screws. Fit the eye end to the load cell and tighten with the C
spanner supplied.
4. When installing the upper grip (particularly heavy ones) on the load cell eye end, avoid bumping
the eye end. If the grip is a close fit, DO NOT FORCE IT, establish the reason and rectify.
Immediately set, or re-set, the bottom limit stop so the grips will not meet when the crosshead is
lowered. See section 8.5 LIMIT STOPS.
5. In both tension and compression tests, centre the specimen in line with the axis of the load cell
and the bottom fixed anchor pin to avoid side thrust.
6. In compression tests, care must be taken to avoid bringing the platens together or against solid
specimens at high speed. Cells thus damaged cannot be repaired. Ensure that the lower
crosshead limit is set correctly. See section 8.5 LIMIT STOPS.
7. In compression tests, if special lower fixtures are used, ensure that they are fixed in position so
they cannot be accidentally moved to block the normal downward movement of the upper
fixture, e.g. where a tongue on the upper fixture must fit into a slot in the lower fixture.
See section 8.4 LOWER ANCHOR PIN ADJUSTMENT.
8. Avoid overloading beyond the cell’s rated capacity. Prior to testing ensure, if possible, that the
maximum force anticipated will not exceed the capacity of the cell installed. If maximum
capacity is approached during a test, run the machine at slow speed in local mode, and reverse
the crosshead if capacity is exceeded.
9. Lloyd Instruments load cells are built to exceed the standards as set out by ASTM, BS, DIN etc.
All cells on the LR5K, 10K, 30K, 50K Plus, EZ20, EZ50 and LS100 Plus machines are user-
changeable. Various capacities are available from 5N up to the capacity of the frame. While
cells may be used below 10% of capacity it is recommended that, when such lower forces
are anticipated, a lower force cell be installed such that the test force will fall in the upper 90% of its
range. This will give the best signal to noise performance of the load measuring system.
NOTE: All LLOYD INSTRUMENTS machines incorporate overload protection, which will stop
the machine if capacity is exceeded in either tension or compression. However, at higher
speeds, momentum may carry the crosshead far enough after shut-off to damage the cell. In
low force cells this distance is very short. Cells thus damaged cannot be repaired.
LR_Plus and EZ Series User Manual 17
5.0 CONTROL PANEL
Control Console
The first group contains 8 keys in the bottom right hand corner of the keypad
GO
The GO button is used to start a test from the machine console and is operable from the “Pre-Test”
display.
STOP
The STOP key is used to stop a test that is being performed from the machine console,e.g., if the
machine does not stop automatically or the user requires to abort the test. The STOP key is not oper-
able when the machine is performing a test under the control of an external computer. This is not an
Emergency Stop Button. The Emergency Stop Button (Mushroom) is located on the left of machine
base and can be used to stop the machine in an emergency situation.
ZERO
Pressing this key sets the load and extension values to zero. This is normally carried out at the start
of a test but can be used at any time when not performing a test. If Auto Zero was selected in the
set-up routine the system will automatically zero when GO is pressed.
RETURN
Pressing this key returns the crosshead to the position where the zero button was last pressed. The
crosshead will move at maximum speed. The return button is available when a test is not being
performed.
LR_Plus and EZ Series User Manual 19
The second group contains 4 keys directly below the display. These “Soft Keys” are used to select
various options that are identified by the text displayed on the lower lines of the display as described
later.
ALPHA-NUMERIC KEYS
contains 12 keys on the left hand side of the
keypad. These keys are used to enter text or
numbers and are labelled 1 to 9, 0, decimal point
and negative sign. Most keys also double up as
alphabetical entry keys similar to the style used
on mobile phones.
ENTER KEY
This key is the ENTER key which is used to
accept any entered text, value or unit. It is Third Group of Keys
also used to accept the entries on a completed
display and to show the PREVIOUS display.
The ENTER key is not available when a test is
being performed or when input from another key
is required.
ENTER Key
After a few seconds the display will show information about the machine and the version of the
embedded software installed. Similar to the one shown below.
This information is displayed for three seconds after which the test selection screen is displayed.
The next display shows that a test called CYCLE_TEST has been defined. The number in brackets
shows the number of sample results currently stored with this test.
A total of 600 sample results can be stored across all test set-ups. If the total number of samples currently
stored with all the test set-ups exceeds 500 then the third line will display a warning message.
As the left and right arrow ( < > ) Soft Keys are pressed, the names of the previously defined tests
will be shown.
When the first test is displayed, the left arrow will be hidden as shown below.
When the last test is displayed, and less than 10 set-ups have been defined the display below will be
shown.
< Create
To define a test, refer to Section 7.0 SETTING UP A NEW TEST, noting that the supervisor may add a
password to prevent the operator from entering the EDIT or CREATE modes.
If the machine is to be used with a computer and NEXYGENPlus™ or NEXYGEN™ software, then
the NEXYGENPlus™ or NEXYGEN™ Software User Manual should be read in conjunction with this
manual. The machine should be connected to the computer with the RS232 lead supplied. When
the machine is on and ready, the computer connected with the lead supplied and NEXYGENPlus™ or
NEXYGEN™ running, connection between the machine and computer is automatic.
If the Lloyd Instruments machine is being used in “stand alone” mode, proceed as follows. The
following information will also be needed for “setting up” the machine with grips, samples etc.
SAMPLE PREPARATION
The Jog Keys are used to prepare for a test. The accessories being used will be dependent on the
type of test being conducted.
LOAD CELLS
The correct load cell should be fitted in the machine for the application being undertaken. Great care
should be taken with these as they are precision measurement devices and can be damaged if used
incorrectly. Please read Section 8.0 carefully before proceeding further.
GRIPS/ADAPTORS
It is important that grips are fitted along the central straining axis of the machine and that no side
loads are applied to the load cells as this will affect the accuracy of the load readings. The grips
should be connected to the load cell and the bottom anchor pin using only the pins provided. Care
should be taken not to exceed the load rating of the grips. It is important to ensure that the grips
used are suitable for the material under test. Any slippage of the material in the grips will affect both
load and extension readings.
EXTENSOMETERS
It is important to understand that the extension that the crosshead moves does not give a true read-
ing of the strain in the samples. If we consider a dumbbell sample for instance, the strain will be
different at different positions along the sample and no account is being taken of the take up of slack
or bedding in of the grips. For accurate strain readings we would strongly recommend the use of a
Lloyd Instruments extensometer which is suited for the material under test.
CAUTION: Extreme care should be taken when dismantling grips or extracting samples
after a test in the Environmental Chamber. This should be done only with suitable protec-
tive clothing, i.e. gloves, to prevent risk of burns.
Depending on how the test has been set up one or more of the following screens will be displayed.
Refer to Section 7.0 SETTING UP A NEW TEST for details on setting these options.
If an external extensometer has been selected for use then the following screen will be displaying if
the required extensometer is not fitted.
Abort
If the external extensometer is fitted but has a selectable range the following screen will be displayed.
Accept Abort
The external extensometer range must be set to the range displayed on this screen for the measure-
ment of extension to be correct.
If a plotter output has been selected, then the following screen will be displayed.
Pressing the Calibrate Soft Key allows the user to the following screen
The information can only be entered when a new batch is started, i.e. when sample number 1 is to be
tested. The operator can answer the questions by pressing the Soft Key below each question.
Pressing the Enter key will confirm all the answers to the batch questions and show the pre-test
display.
If the operator is continuing with a previously suspended batch, then the batch questions, and their
answers, will be displayed in a “view only” mode.
Here the operator will be given the option to Continue with the previously suspended batch or to
Suspend the batch again by pressing the appropriate Soft Keys.
On the top line of the Pre-test display help information is shown. On the second line, the right hand
side shows the test setup name.
On the third line, Extension and Load are displayed. Extension h or i indicates the direction of the
extension from the “soft zero” position. “Soft zero” being the position at which the ZERO key was last
pressed.
If the sample questions option is turned on, then next to the test name the sample width and thickness,
diameter or area information will be shown. The SAMPLE Soft Key will also be displayed.
Refer to Section 7.0 SETTING UP A NEW TEST for details on setting these options.
Pressing the SUSPEND Soft Key returns to the test selection display but saves the statistics and last
sample number ready to continue the batch later.
Pressing the STATS Soft Key will show the statistics for the samples tested so far and allow them to
be printed.
Pressing the SAMPLE Soft Key will display the sample question screen shown below.
This display allows the operator to enter the sample dimensions and a single description. The text for
the 3 sample fields depends upon the test mode and sample type. The first field will say GAUGE for
Tension or HEIGHT for Compression. The second field will say WIDTH for Rectangular, DIAMETER
for Circular or AREA for Area. The third field will only be displayed for Rectangular samples and will
say THICKNESS. The fourth field will display the sample question define in the test setup. The Soft
Keys allow the sample dimensions to be altered and the sample question to be answered.
Performing Test
MOULDED_RUBBER
Moving to limit point
Exth 10.00mm Loadh 376N
Sample 1 Passed
Pk Load 367N Brk Load 237N
Pk Ext 126.50mm Brk Ext 157.80mm
Print Stats Accept Cancel
This screen will display different amounts of information depending on how the test has been set up.
Refer to Section 6.0 SETTING UP A NEW TEST for details on setting these options.
26 LR_Plus and EZ Series User Manual
6.6 PRINTING TEST RESULTS
Pressing the Print Soft Key will either print just the single result or, if All was selected for the Sample
Printout option in the test setup, together with the machine setup details, i.e. test speed etc.
Pressing the Accept Soft Key or the ENTER key will accept the results and add them to the batch.
Pk Load Pk Ext
Mean 367N 126.57mm
Dev’n 5N 24.12mm
Print >
Pressing > Soft Key will show the second statistics screen:
Pressing the PRINT Soft Key from the statistics screen will show the ‘print options’ screen shown
below:
Pressing the STATS ONLY Soft Key will give a table of statistics only, without the test value.
Pressing the BRIEF REPORT Soft Key will give a table of test values and statistics.
Pressing the FULL REPORT Soft Key will give a table of test values, statistics and test setup
information.
LIMIT_TEST A test which is carried out to a limit. The limits are defined in mm or inches,
% elongation (after setting gauge length), Newtons, Kg force, lbs force, Mega
Pascal’s Mpa (have entered the sample dimensions), Kg force per mm² and lb
force per inch².
CYCLE_TEST A cycle is from home to a limit (as set out above) and back to home. If when
the test starts the crosshead is not at the home position, it will move to the
home position first before going to the limit position. The machine can be set
to perform up to 10000 cycles per test. If necessary this 10000 limit can be
raised by your agent or dealer.
BREAK_TEST A Break Test will either, stop at a limit as described above or when a break is
detected. There are 2 types of break detector. A % break detector which
detects when the load has dropped to 50% of the maximum peak load
detected and sharp break detector. The sharp break detector operates when
there has been a sharp change in load or direction between one load reading
and the next.
NEW_TEST Is a user defined test rather than one of the default settings which are detailed
on the next page.
Field Setting
Password <None>
Safety load 50N
Slow jog speed 10mm/min
Data format Printer
Grip protection Tension 110% of frame rating
Grip protection Compression 110% of frame rating
Language English
BkSp Clear All
If the password is not correct, the test Select/Edit Display will be redisplayed.
CHRIS
BkSp Clear All
Pressing BkSp Soft Key deletes one character at a time starting from the right hand end of the
password.
Pressing the Clear All Soft Key deletes all the characters.
The Alphanumeric keys add new characters to the password the ENTER key accepts the password
as displayed.
The password limits access to the edit test setup menus. If a password has been set this password
will be required before any parameter of any test setup can be edited. The selection and running of
previously defined test setups is not affected.
If they system is operated using Nexygen Plus or Nexygen MT software, the software console
controls the machine. The user must use the software’s Tension Limit and Compression Limit
facilities to protect the fixture and/or load cell.
7.13 CURRENT LANGUAGE
Pressing the Current Language soft key allows the user to select the language to be used from the
list of languages supported by the machine. The chosen language will be used for all information
presented to the user, including information output to a printer.
Empty 1
Rename < > Setup
Use the < or > soft keys to select the machine stiffness compensation slot to use for the compensation.
There are 10 machine stiffness compensation slots.
Use the Rename soft key to change the name of the current machine stiffness slot.
Use the Setup soft key to setup the machine stiffness compensation range and perform a machine
stiffness compensation.
Use the Test Mode soft key to select Tension or Compression Machine Stiffness compensation.
Use the Set Preload Value soft key to set the start value for the machine stiffness compensation.
NOTE: It is recommended that the minimum value for the machine stiffness compensation
start value (Preload) is 1% of load cell value.
Use the Set Limit Value soft key to set the machine stiffness compensation end value.
Pressing the > Soft Key will toggle between the display above and the next display.
The test mode Soft Key toggles between Tension and Compression.
The Test Type Soft Key toggles between Limit and Cycling. In cycling mode the Set Limit Values
Soft Key changes to Set Cycling values.
Pressing the Set Limit Values Soft Key will allow the values to be set.
The limit type, value and unit may be set or changed by pressing the Limit Soft Key. The required
parameters may then be entered.
Sample Stiffness can be set to Auto (see above) or Manual (see screen below). Sample stiffness is
used when a test is being carried out under load rate control, i.e. when driving at a rate of Newtons
per minute or lbs per inch. The machine speed will have to vary depending on the stiffness of the
sample.
Manual Sample stiffness uses the value entered throughout the test. Auto sample stiffness starts
from an Initial value and throughout the test re-calculates this value.
Pressing the Set Cycling Values Soft Key will allow the values to be set.
Extension (mm)
Cycle
20.0 Limit position
= 20mm
15.0
10.0
Cycle
Home position General Purpose Cyclic Setup
= 10mm Cycle between: 20.0 mm and 10.0 mm
5.0
Cycle for: 2 Cycles
Direction: Tension
0.0
0 5 10 15
Time (Seconds)
Pressing the Set Preload Soft Key will allow the values to be set. It is recommended that the
minimum value entered is no less than 1% of the Loadcell value fitted.
Pressing the Machine Stiffness soft key enables the user to select the machine stiffness
compensation to use in the current selected test setup.
Empty 1
mm/min Values Disabled <
Pressing the > key will toggle between the above display and the next display.
There are two break detectors, a sharp break detector and a percentage of peak load break detector.
The sharp break detector operates when there has been a sharp change in load or direction between
one load reading and the next. Either break detector is turned On or Off by pressing the appropriate
Soft Key. Only one break detector can be turned On at a time. When a break detector is turned On,
other options are displayed. Both break detectors have a Start option and the Percentage break
detector also has a Percentage Break option.
The Start option sets the threshold above which the peak load must rise before the break detector
will start operation. The Percent Break option sets the percentage of peak load below which the
measured load must fall to constitute a break.
The Return and Zero options toggle between Manual and Auto.
Pressing the Extenso’r Used Soft Key will allow the selection of any extensometer currently fitted
from the following screen.
Select an extensometer
The left and right arrow ( < > ) Soft Keys will scroll through the list of currently connected
extensometers, (theoretically a maximum of 4 with the internal crosshead position always being listed
as one of these). The internal crosshead position extensometer is displayed as the LRXPlus
materials testing machine, i.e., LRXPlus Press the ENTER key to select the displayed extensometer.
If the selected extensometer has a selectable range, then an additional option will be displayed in the
Test Options screen.
Pressing the Sample Printout Soft Key, toggles between “Result” and “All”. “Result” will print the 4
results and “All” will print the 4 results and the machine parameters.
Pressing the Plotter Output Soft Key, toggles between “Disabled” and “Enabled”. In the “Enabled”
position, the following screen will be displayed where the plotting parameters can be set.
Pressing the Tests Result Units Soft Key allows the units to be set.
Pressing either the Break Pass/Fail limits or Peak Pass/Fail Soft Keys will allow the values to be
set.
The Batch Questions and Sample Question Soft Keys toggle between On and Off to specify which
pre-test question displays will be shown.
Pressing the Sample Info Soft Key will allow the sample details to be defined.
Pressing the Sample Type Soft Key toggles between Rect’r / Circular / Area. The titles Gauge,
Width and Thickness depend upon the test mode and the sample type. The title Gauge becomes
Height for Compression. The title Width becomes Diameter for Circular or Area for Area. The title
Thickness is only displayed for Rect’r.
8.1 SAFETY
Lloyd Instruments materials testing machines are inherently safe if used properly. Operators must be
made aware that:
4. The following must ALWAYS be brought to the attention of any operator before they are allowed
to use the machine. Hands, fingers and other parts of the body must at all times be kept well
away from the moving crosshead. Operators should be particularly careful when moving the
crosshead to insert test samples, to ensure that no part of the hand could be accidentally
compressed as the crosshead and grips are jogged into position.
5. NEVER drive the machine from a computer when anyone else is working on or near the
straining frame.
6. If there is any danger that liquids may be spilt during tests, operators must use a drip tray
(which is available from AMETEK) to guard against the possibility of any spillage
entering the machine and giving rise to electrical or other hazards.
7. Take extra care when operating in compression mode where specimens may burst, shatter or
fly out from between the platens. Operators should STAND CLEAR during testing. Splinter
shields are available.
8. All operators must receive adequate training in basic operation before being allowed to use the
machine. Additional copies of this manual are available from AMETEK.
9. Operators must ensure that the Emergency Stop Button is never obstructed.
10. Operators must ensure that other personnel working in or near the area are made aware that
testing is taking place and that they should not approach the machine while it is in use.
11. Operators must ensure that the machine is regularly serviced and calibrated by
Lloyd Instruments or one of their accredited service dealers.
12. To maintain EMC compatibility, the machine should only be used as prescribed in this manual.
Connecting cables, plugs and sockets should be inspected regularly. Cables damaged or worn
in any way should not be used. Accessories and accessory connecting leads, if suspect, should
be replaced only with a Lloyd Instruments approved replacement. Failure to observe this may
cause your machine to infringe the EMC legal requirements.
13. Never attempt any form of machine maintenance without disconnecting the mains electrical
supply.
14. Never attempt to test any samples with a type of grip or other accessory which is not designed
for that particular test, or to use grips or the machine for tests in excess of the stated load limits.
A comprehensive range of alternative grips, together with an applications advisory service, is
available from AMETEK and its Lloyd Instruments accredited dealers.
If a shield fitted with electronic interlock is used, the following screen will appear if the door is opened
during a test.
Error Condition
Splinter Shield Open
The test in progress will be aborted and the next test or a new test will have to be started.
Extreme care must be taken when manoeuvring the crosshead, particularly when low force load cells
are being used as they can easily be damaged even at moderate speeds. As an additional precau-
tion during compression testing the lower hardware limit stop should be set so that the compression
plates cannot come together either during or after a test.
To adjust the bottom limit stop, drive the moving crosshead to the lowest position that it is ever going
to get to safely without damaging any fitted grips or fixtures. When this position has been reached
drive the crosshead up by 3mm. Move the lower adjustable limit stop up to the crosshead actuator.
To adjust the top limit stop, drive the moving crosshead to the highest position that it is ever going to
get to safely without damaging any fitted grips or fixtures. When this position has been reached drive
the crosshead down by 3mm. Move the upper adjustable limit stop down to the cross head actuator.
If during a test or when manoeuvring the crosshead, a limit stop switch is activated, a display as
shown below or similar will be seen.
Error Condition
Lower limit switch
When ENTER has been pressed and this display has been cleared the machine will only allow the
operator to drive the crosshead away from the limit stop.
If the Lloyd Instruments machine is being used with a computer and NEXYGENPlus™ or
NEXYGEN™ software, similar messages will be displayed on the computer by NEXYGENPlus™ or
NEXYGEN™.
No Loadcell Available
An attempt has been made to drive the machine without a load cell connected. Ensure the load cell
is properly connected and try again.
Cell Overload
The load applied to the system is in excess of 110% of the load cell rating. Use the jog keys to
remove the load.
Safety Overload
The load applied to the load cell is in excess of the safety load limit in the global settings. This limit
only applies when the crosshead is moving downwards during return or under control of the jog keys.
Frame Overload
The load applied to the system is in excess of 105% of the frame rating. Use the jog keys to remove
the load.
Grip Overload
The load applied to the system is in excess of the grip protection limit in the global settings. This limit
only applies during a test.
44 LR_Plus and EZ Series User Manual
Print unavailable. Power down and retry
An attempt has been made to print when the RS232 port is in use with a PC running NEXYGEN-
Plus™ or NEXYGEN™. After using the machine with NEXYGENPlus™ or NEXYGEN™, it is neces-
sary to power down before it is possible to print.
Accessory Connected/Disconnected
An accessory has been connected or removed while the crosshead is being driven.
10.2 MAINTENANCE
In normal use and conditions, your machine should be serviced and calibrated annually by AMETEK
or one of their appointed Lloyd Instruments agents. There are no user serviceable or adjustable parts
within the machine, therefore service and calibration should only ever be undertaken by engineers
trained for the task.
If the machine is being used in a particularly arduous way or under extreme conditions, your
appointed service agent may recommend more frequent calibration/service.
CAUTION: Take care to use only a damp cloth. NO moisture must ever be allowed to
get into the machine. Wipe the machine dry before connecting to the mains supply and
restarting.
LR_Plus and EZ Series User Manual 45
11.0 SPECIFICATIONS
DxR 2 2 xR
D
DxT 3 3 xT
D
STR 7 7STR
STC 8 8STC
DNG 5 D5NG
9360/90
Data rate is 57600 BAUD, 8 Bit, no parity, 1 stop Bit
1270/90
RoHS
This product is RoHS and China RoHS compliant. This
symbol indicates the equipment contains some restricted
hazardous substances above the recommended level, and
may offer potential harm to the environment after 15 years
from date of manufacture.
www.lloyd-instruments.com
UK Denmark Singapore
Lloyd Instruments Ltd AMETEK Denmark AMETEK Singapore Pte Ltd
Tel +44 (0)1243 833 370 Tel +45 4816 8000 Tel +65 6484 2388
uk-far.general@ametek.co.uk ametekdk@ametek.com ametekdk@ametek.com