SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP User Manual EN 202403

SPH 3-6KTL3 BH-UP
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Manual
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User Manual
Shenzhen Growatt New Energy Co., Ltd.
4-13/F, Building A, Sino-German (Europe) Industrial Park,
Hangcheng Blvd, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, China
T +86 755 2747 1942

E service@ginverter.com
W www.ginverter.com
GR-UM-180-A1-04
Contents
1 Overview..................................................................................................1
1.1 Information on this document .................................................................................. 1
1.2 Target Group ................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Product description ..................................................................................................... 1
1.4 Safety instructions ....................................................................................................... 3
2 Safety ....................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Intended use ................................................................................................................. 4
2.2 Safety precautions ....................................................................................................... 5
2.3 Symbols on the SPH inverter .......................................................................................6
3 Product Description .............................................................................. 7

3.1 SPH series inverter........................................................................................................ 7
3.2 Label Explanation ........................................................................................................ 8
3.3 Size and weight .......................................................................................................... 10
3.4 Highlights of the SPH inverter................................................................................. 10
4 Inspection upon delivery................................................................... 11

5 Installation ........................................................................................... 13
5 . 1 Basic installation requirements .............................................................................. 13
5.2 Installation tools & connecting the RJ45 connector
to the LAN cable.......................................................................................................... 14
5.3 Installation instructions ........................................................................................... 16
5.3.1 Attention Layout（length of sensors consider） ............................................. 16
5.3.2 Installation of SPH ...................................................................................................17
5.4 Electrical connection................................................................................................. 18
5.4.1 Requirements for DC Connection........................................................................ 18
5.4.2 Connecting the PV Array (DC input) ................................................................... 18
5.4.3 Connecting the AC Grid terminal and the EPS Output terminal ................... 20
5.4.4 Connecting the battery terminal......................................................................... 26
5.4.5 Connection of CT terminal.................................................................................... 27
5.4.6 Connecting the meter terminal ........................................................................... 29
5.4.7 Connecting to the CAN port for communication with
the lithium battery.................................................................................................. 30
5.4.8 Connecting to the RS485 port for communication with
the lithium battery................................................................................................. 32
5.4.9 Connecting the DRMS terminal ........................................................................... 33
5.4.10 Connecting the dry contact port ....................................................................... 35 9.2 System fault information list and troubleshooting suggestions...................... 57
5.4.11 Grounding the inverter ....................................................................................... 36 10 Decommissioning ............................................................................. 62
6 Commissioning .................................................................................... 37 10.1 Removing the SPH inverter .................................................................................... 62
6.1 Commissioning the SPH ............................................................................................ 37 10.2 Package and transport SPH inverter .................................................................... 62
6.2 Operation modes ....................................................................................................... 37 10.3 Storing the SPH inverter ......................................................................................... 62
6.2.1 Normal mode ........................................................................................................... 37 10.4 Disposing of the SPH inverter................................................................................ 62
6.2.2 Fault mode ............................................................................................................... 38 11 Product specification ....................................................................... 63
6.2.3 Programming mode ............................................................................................... 38 11.1 SPH series inverter specification........................................................................... 63
6.2.4 Checking mode ....................................................................................................... 38 11.2 DC input terminal parameter ................................................................................ 67
6.2.5 Standby mode ......................................................................................................... 38 11.3 Torque ........................................................................................................................ 67
6.2.6 Shutdown mode...................................................................................................... 38 11.4 Accessories (optional)............................................................................................. 68
6.3 Display and button .................................................................................................... 39
12 Certificate of Compliance ............................................................... 69
6.3.1 LCD display area...................................................................................................... 39
6.3.2 LED and button instruction .................................................................................. 40
13 Contact us........................................................................................... 69
6.3.3 LCD display............................................................................................................... 40
6.3.4 Setting the working mode .................................................................................... 42
6.3.5 Single-phase export limitation configuration.................................................. 47
6.4 Communication .......................................................................................................... 48
6.4.1 The USB port ............................................................................................................ 48
6.4.2 Monitoring .............................................................................................................. 48
6.5 Country setting ...........................................................................................................51
6.5.1 Selecting the country standard............................................................................ 51
6.5.2 Guidance on selecting the country standard for
SPH TL BL-UP series inverters ................................................................................51
6.5.3 Country standard table ......................................................................................... 52
6.5.4 Checking the firmware version, region,
country/area and power quality response mode .............................................. 54
7 Powerring on/off the SPH system ................................................... 55

7.1 Powering on the SPH system .................................................................................... 55
7.2 Powering off the SPH system ................................................................................... 55
8 Notes on the installation environment, maintenance and

cleaning ................................................................................................. 57
9 Fault removal ....................................................................................... 57
9.1 Troubleshooting............................................................................................................. 57
5.4.10 Connecting the dry contact port ....................................................................... 35 9.2 System fault information list and troubleshooting suggestions...................... 57
5.4.11 Grounding the inverter ....................................................................................... 36 10 Decommissioning ............................................................................. 62
6 Commissioning .................................................................................... 37 10.1 Removing the SPH inverter .................................................................................... 62
6.1 Commissioning the SPH ............................................................................................ 37 10.2 Package and transport SPH inverter .................................................................... 62
6.2 Operation modes ....................................................................................................... 37 10.3 Storing the SPH inverter ......................................................................................... 62
6.2.1 Normal mode ........................................................................................................... 37 10.4 Disposing of the SPH inverter................................................................................ 62
6.2.2 Fault mode ............................................................................................................... 38 11 Product specification ....................................................................... 63
6.2.3 Programming mode ............................................................................................... 38 11.1 SPH series inverter specification........................................................................... 63
6.2.4 Checking mode ....................................................................................................... 38 11.2 DC input terminal parameter ................................................................................ 67
6.2.5 Standby mode ......................................................................................................... 38 11.3 Torque ........................................................................................................................ 67
6.2.6 Shutdown mode...................................................................................................... 38 11.4 Accessories (optional)............................................................................................. 68
6.3 Display and button .................................................................................................... 39
12 Certificate of Compliance ............................................................... 69
6.3.1 LCD display area...................................................................................................... 39
6.3.2 LED and button instruction .................................................................................. 40
13 Contact us........................................................................................... 69
6.3.3 LCD display............................................................................................................... 40
6.3.4 Setting the working mode .................................................................................... 42
6.3.5 Single-phase export limitation configuration.................................................. 47
6.4 Communication .......................................................................................................... 48
6.4.1 The USB port ............................................................................................................ 48
6.4.2 Monitoring .............................................................................................................. 48
6.5 Country setting ...........................................................................................................51
6.5.1 Selecting the country standard............................................................................ 51
6.5.2 Guidance on selecting the country standard for
SPH TL BL-UP series inverters ................................................................................51
6.5.3 Country standard table ......................................................................................... 52
6.5.4 Checking the firmware version, region,
country/area and power quality response mode .............................................. 54
7 Powerring on/off the SPH system ................................................... 55

7.1 Powering on the SPH system .................................................................................... 55
7.2 Powering off the SPH system ................................................................................... 55
8 Notes on the installation environment, maintenance and

cleaning ................................................................................................. 57
9 Fault removal ....................................................................................... 57
9.1 Troubleshooting............................................................................................................. 57
1 Overview
1.1 Information on this document Overview:
D
This document introduces the Growatt SPH TL BL-UP series inverters concerning its C
functions, installation, electrical connection, commissioning and maintenance. The A
B
content of this document is continually reviewed and amended, where necessary. Prior to
operating the inverter, read through this manual and familiarize yourself with all safety
precautions and the features of the product. Growatt reserves the right to make changes E
to the material at any time and without notice in order to keep the document accurate and
up-to-date.
1.2 Target Group

Only qualified electrical technicians are allowed to install Growatt SPH TL BL-UP inverter. F
G
Personnel who will operate the equipment should possess the local/national required IH
L KJ
qualifications. N M
The SPH TL BL-UP inverters can be paired with two types of batteries: the lithium battery Q P O
or the lead-acid battery. Customers can select the appropriate type based on their needs. S R
If the inverter is to be paired with the lithium battery, customers should purchase the
Figure 1.1
battery from Growatt. If the inverter is to be paired with the lead-acid battery, customers
can purchase the battery by themselves, which are easily accessible in the market. Please
Position Description
beware that the corresponding operation mode should be configured based on the
battery type; otherwise, it might lead to safety hazard. Qualified electrical technicians A USB: USB port
should read through this manual and observe all instructions to properly install,
troubleshoot and configure the SPH inverter.Should you encounter any problem during B LED of status display
installation, you can visit www.growatt.com and leave a message, or call our 24-hour
service hotline at +86 755 2747 1942. C LCD screen
D Function button
1.3 Product description E Dry contact
Growatt SPH TL BL-UP inverters are designed to store energy generated from the PV F BAT: Battery terminal
panels and the grid when the AC Charging function is enabled. They can also export
power to the grid. In case that a grid outage occurs, the SPH TL BL-UP supports the backup G VPP: communication
function. The SPH series inverters offer six models:
H RS485-2: RS485-2 communication
SPH series has six kinds of type: I RS485-1: RS485-1 communication
• SPH 3000 TL BL-UP
• SPH 3600 TL BL-UP J NC (Not Connected)
• SPH 4000 TL BL-UP K CAN: CAN communication interface of Lithium battery
• SPH 5000 TL BL-UP L DRM: RJ45 interface of DRMs(used only in Australia)
• SPH 6000 TL BL-UP CT1/METER1: RS485 communication interface of Merter/CT input
M
Note: the models mentioned above are hereinafter referred to as "SPH". terminal
N AC Grid: On-grid connection
Note: The power class available varies in different countries. For instance, in Germany,
we offer the SPH 3000-SPH 4600TL BL-UP, while SPH 5000TL BL-UP and SPH 6000TL BL- O RSD (professionals only)
UP are not provided.
P EPS OUTPUT: Off-grid connection
Q Ground point
R PV input
S PV switch
1 2
1 Overview
1.1 Information on this document Overview:
D
This document introduces the Growatt SPH TL BL-UP series inverters concerning its C
functions, installation, electrical connection, commissioning and maintenance. The A
B
content of this document is continually reviewed and amended, where necessary. Prior to
operating the inverter, read through this manual and familiarize yourself with all safety
precautions and the features of the product. Growatt reserves the right to make changes E
to the material at any time and without notice in order to keep the document accurate and
up-to-date.
1.2 Target Group

Only qualified electrical technicians are allowed to install Growatt SPH TL BL-UP inverter. F
G
Personnel who will operate the equipment should possess the local/national required IH
L KJ
qualifications. N M
The SPH TL BL-UP inverters can be paired with two types of batteries: the lithium battery Q P O
or the lead-acid battery. Customers can select the appropriate type based on their needs. S R
If the inverter is to be paired with the lithium battery, customers should purchase the
Figure 1.1
battery from Growatt. If the inverter is to be paired with the lead-acid battery, customers
can purchase the battery by themselves, which are easily accessible in the market. Please
Position Description
beware that the corresponding operation mode should be configured based on the
battery type; otherwise, it might lead to safety hazard. Qualified electrical technicians A USB: USB port
should read through this manual and observe all instructions to properly install,
troubleshoot and configure the SPH inverter.Should you encounter any problem during B LED of status display
installation, you can visit www.growatt.com and leave a message, or call our 24-hour
service hotline at +86 755 2747 1942. C LCD screen
D Function button
1.3 Product description E Dry contact
Growatt SPH TL BL-UP inverters are designed to store energy generated from the PV F BAT: Battery terminal
panels and the grid when the AC Charging function is enabled. They can also export
power to the grid. In case that a grid outage occurs, the SPH TL BL-UP supports the backup G VPP: communication
function. The SPH series inverters offer six models:
H RS485-2: RS485-2 communication
SPH series has six kinds of type: I RS485-1: RS485-1 communication
• SPH 3600 TL BL-UP J NC (Not Connected)
• SPH 4000 TL BL-UP K CAN: CAN communication interface of Lithium battery
• SPH 5000 TL BL-UP L DRM: RJ45 interface of DRMs(used only in Australia)
• SPH 6000 TL BL-UP CT1/METER1: RS485 communication interface of Merter/CT input
M
Note: the models mentioned above are hereinafter referred to as "SPH". terminal
N AC Grid: On-grid connection
Note: The power class available varies in different countries. For instance, in Germany,
we offer the SPH 3000-SPH 4600TL BL-UP, while SPH 5000TL BL-UP and SPH 6000TL BL- O RSD (professionals only)
UP are not provided.
P EPS OUTPUT: Off-grid connection
Q Ground point
R PV input
S PV switch
1 2
Safety 2
1.4 Safety instructions 2.1 Intended use
1. Ensure that you have selected your desired battery system, lithium battery or lead-acid SPH System diagram:
battery, and the corresponding operation mode is configured based on the battery
type; otherwise, the SPH would fail to work normally. Hybrid Inverter
2. Read this manual carefully before installation. Growatt shall not be held liable for any
device damage caused by failure to follow instructions specified in this manual. PV Array Battery
3. Only professional and qualified electricians are allowed to install and operate the
equipment.
4. When installing the equipment, do not touch other parts inside the machine.
5. All electrical connections must comply with locally applicable regulations.
6. For purposes of maintenance, please contact the local authorized O&M (operation and
maintenance) personnel. E PS Grid
7. Before connecting the inverter to the grid, ensure that you have obtained approval
from local power grid department. DC
DC AC
8. When installing a photovoltaic module in the daytime, turn off the photovoltaic switch. Breaker Breaker Breaker
Otherwise, the battery will overheat and the terminal voltage of the module will be
high, which is dangerous in sunlight.
AC
Breaker Electrical Gr id
AC
Breaker
Sensor
E PS AC
Load Load
10m
L,N
5m
L,N
Electric meter
Figure 2.1
As shown in the diagram above, an entire SPH on-grid system consists of PV panels, the
SPH inverter, batteries and the public grid.
Note:
As the system includes the use of battery, you must ensure proper ventilation and
temperature to avoid battery explosion. The battery installation environment
requirements must be strictly adhered to, referring to the specification. If the protection
degree is IP20, and the pollution degree is 2, please keep the temperature at 0-40℃ with
good ventilation and the humidity at 5%-85%.
3 4
Safety 2
1.4 Safety instructions 2.1 Intended use
1. Ensure that you have selected your desired battery system, lithium battery or lead-acid SPH System diagram:
battery, and the corresponding operation mode is configured based on the battery
type; otherwise, the SPH would fail to work normally. Hybrid Inverter
2. Read this manual carefully before installation. Growatt shall not be held liable for any
device damage caused by failure to follow instructions specified in this manual. PV Array Battery
3. Only professional and qualified electricians are allowed to install and operate the
equipment.
4. When installing the equipment, do not touch other parts inside the machine.
5. All electrical connections must comply with locally applicable regulations.
6. For purposes of maintenance, please contact the local authorized O&M (operation and
maintenance) personnel. E PS Grid
7. Before connecting the inverter to the grid, ensure that you have obtained approval
from local power grid department. DC
DC AC
8. When installing a photovoltaic module in the daytime, turn off the photovoltaic switch. Breaker Breaker Breaker
Otherwise, the battery will overheat and the terminal voltage of the module will be
high, which is dangerous in sunlight.
AC
AC
Breaker
Sensor
E PS AC
Load Load
10m
L,N
5m
L,N
Electric meter
Figure 2.1
As shown in the diagram above, an entire SPH on-grid system consists of PV panels, the
SPH inverter, batteries and the public grid.
Note:
As the system includes the use of battery, you must ensure proper ventilation and
temperature to avoid battery explosion. The battery installation environment
requirements must be strictly adhered to, referring to the specification. If the protection
degree is IP20, and the pollution degree is 2, please keep the temperature at 0-40℃ with
good ventilation and the humidity at 5%-85%.
3 4
2.2 Safety precautions 2.3 Symbols on the SPH inverter
Symbol Description
DANGER Risk of high voltages which might lead to electric shocks

Risk of high voltage!
Ø Operations marked with these symbols should be performed by professional
personnel only.
Ø Keep children, people with disabilities and non-professionals away from the
Risk of burns due to hot surface
equipment.
Ø Do not allow children to play around the installation site.
Danger warning
DANGER
Risk of burns due to hot surfaces! Danger to life due to high voltages in the SPH
Residual voltage exists after the SPH is powered off. It takes
The enclosure and heat sinks of the inverter can be hot during operation. about 5 minutes to discharge to the safe level. Therefore, wait 5
minutes before performing operations on it.
Grounding: indicates the position for connecting the PE cable

CAUTION
Possible damage to health due to the radiation from the SPH inverter!
Do not stay closer than 20 cm to the SPH inverter for a long time.
Direct Current (DC)
Grounding the SPH inverter Alternating Current (AC)

Information
The SPH inverter must be reliably grounded to ensure personal safety.
CE marking
This product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU
directives
Information that you must read and know to ensure optimal

system operation
5 6
2.2 Safety precautions 2.3 Symbols on the SPH inverter
Symbol Description
DANGER Risk of high voltages which might lead to electric shocks

Risk of high voltage!
Ø Operations marked with these symbols should be performed by professional
personnel only.
Ø Keep children, people with disabilities and non-professionals away from the
Risk of burns due to hot surface
equipment.
Ø Do not allow children to play around the installation site.
Danger warning
DANGER
Risk of burns due to hot surfaces! Danger to life due to high voltages in the SPH
Residual voltage exists after the SPH is powered off. It takes
The enclosure and heat sinks of the inverter can be hot during operation. about 5 minutes to discharge to the safe level. Therefore, wait 5
minutes before performing operations on it.
Grounding: indicates the position for connecting the PE cable

CAUTION
Possible damage to health due to the radiation from the SPH inverter!
Do not stay closer than 20 cm to the SPH inverter for a long time.
Direct Current (DC)
Grounding the SPH inverter Alternating Current (AC)

Information
The SPH inverter must be reliably grounded to ensure personal safety.
CE marking
This product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU
directives
Information that you must read and know to ensure optimal

system operation
5 6
3 Product Description
3.1 SPH series inverter 3.2 Label Explanation
LED indicator and function buttons
Mark Description Explanation Hybrid Inverter

Model name SPH 6000TL BL-UP
PV input data
Max. PV voltage 550 d.c.V
Push buttons Allow you to set parameters on the screen PV voltage range 120-550 d.c.V
PV Isc 16.9 d.c.A 2
Max input current 13.5 d.c.A 2
AC input/output data
Nominal input/output 6000/6000 W
Green light on SPH runs normally power
Max. output apparent
power
6000 VA
Red light on Fault state
SPH status indicator Nominal voltage 230 a.c.V
Green light blinking Alarm state Max input/output 27/27 a.c.A
current
Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz
Red light blinking Software updating
Power factor range 0.8leading~0.8lagging
Stand alone data
Nominal AC output
power 4000 VA
Nominal AC output
230 a.c.V
voltage
Nominal AC output
frequency
50/60 Hz
Battery data
Battery voltage range 42-59 d.c.V
Max. charging and
discharging current
85 d.c.A
Type of battery Lithium/Lead-acid

Others
Safety level Class I
Ingress protection IP65
Operation ambient
temperature -25°C - +60°C
VDE0126-1-1
X
Made in China
7 8
3 Product Description
3.1 SPH series inverter 3.2 Label Explanation
LED indicator and function buttons
Mark Description Explanation Hybrid Inverter

PV input data
Push buttons Allow you to set parameters on the screen PV voltage range 120-550 d.c.V
PV Isc 16.9 d.c.A 2
Max input current 13.5 d.c.A 2
Nominal input/output 6000/6000 W
Green light on SPH runs normally power
power
6000 VA
Red light on Fault state
SPH status indicator Nominal voltage 230 a.c.V
Green light blinking Alarm state Max input/output 27/27 a.c.A
current
Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz
Red light blinking Software updating
Stand alone data
Nominal AC output
power 4000 VA
Nominal AC output
230 a.c.V
voltage
Nominal AC output
frequency
50/60 Hz
Battery data
Battery voltage range 42-59 d.c.V
Max. charging and
discharging current
85 d.c.A

Others
Operation ambient
temperature -25°C - +60°C
VDE0126-1-1
X
Made in China
7 8
Description of the nameplate: 3.3 Size and weight
Hybrid Inverter C B
PV input data
PV voltage range 120-550 d.c.V
D
A
PV Isc 16.9 d.c.A * 2
Max input current 13.5 d.c.A*2
Nominal input/output
6000/6000 W
power
6000 VA
power
Figure 3.1
Nominal voltage 230 a.c.V
Max input/output
27/27 a.c.A A (mm) B (mm) C (mm) Weight (kg)
current
Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz SPH TL BL-UP 456 565 188 27
Stand alone data 3.4 Highlights of the SPH inverter
Nominal AC output Features below:
4000 VA
power
Nominal AC output Ø The Growatt SPH inverter stands out with the following features:
230 a.c.V
voltage Ø All-in-one design, maximizing self-consumption. Support the backup and peak shaving
Nominal AC output functions.
50/60 Hz
frequency Ø Smart energy management with various working modes.
Battery data Ø Advanced battery safety.
Ø Easy installation.
Battery voltage range 42-59 d.c.V Ø Two MPPT inputs
Max. charging and Ø Typical on/off-grid switching time is 10 ms.
85 d.c.A
discharging current
Others

Operation ambient
-25°C - +60°C
temperature
9 10
Description of the nameplate: 3.3 Size and weight
Hybrid Inverter C B
PV input data
PV voltage range 120-550 d.c.V
D
A
PV Isc 16.9 d.c.A * 2
Max input current 13.5 d.c.A*2
Nominal input/output
6000/6000 W
power
6000 VA
power
Figure 3.1
Nominal voltage 230 a.c.V
Max input/output
27/27 a.c.A A (mm) B (mm) C (mm) Weight (kg)
current
Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz SPH TL BL-UP 456 565 188 27
Stand alone data 3.4 Highlights of the SPH inverter
Nominal AC output Features below:
4000 VA
power
Nominal AC output Ø The Growatt SPH inverter stands out with the following features:
230 a.c.V
voltage Ø All-in-one design, maximizing self-consumption. Support the backup and peak shaving
Nominal AC output functions.
50/60 Hz
frequency Ø Smart energy management with various working modes.
Battery data Ø Advanced battery safety.
Ø Easy installation.
Battery voltage range 42-59 d.c.V Ø Two MPPT inputs
Max. charging and Ø Typical on/off-grid switching time is 10 ms.
85 d.c.A
discharging current
Others

Operation ambient
-25°C - +60°C
temperature
9 10
4 Inspection upon delivery
Item Number Description
Ø Before unpacking the inverter, please check whether the packaging is
intact and ensure that it has not been damaged during transportation J 4 M6 set screw
or handling, so as not to affect the integrity or safety of the insulating
material; failure to do so may lead to safety hazards. K 2 Battery output terminal
Ø After unpacking the inverter, please check if there is any device
L 6 Screw
damage or missing components. If so, please contact your supplier.
WARNING Ø Unauthorized removal of necessary protection, incorrect use, M/N 2/2 MC4 connector
improper installation and operation may result in serious safety
hazards, risk of electric shock or equipment damage. O 1 Allen key
Ø To avoid device damage caused during movement, please transport
the inverter properly.The total weight of the SPA inverter can be up to The SPH-UP features an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) level switch with a maximum
27 kg. transfer time of 16ms. However, it cannot be used as a UPS in critical scenarios such as
medical power supply. For maintenance purposes, it is necessary to install a single-phase
automatic transfer switch (ATS-S) on both the EPS and grid sides. ATS-S is an optional
A B C D configuration in the installation process. With an ATS-S installed, it can automatically
switch to off-grid mode during a power outage to provide power to the EPS load.
1. The EPS load is powered from the EPS side.
2. The EPS load is powered from the grid side.
E F G H I J K L M N O
EPS Grid
Figure 4.1 1
A 1 SPH inverter
EPS Load 2
B 1 User Manual
ATS-S
C 1 Paperboard (installation guide)
D 1 Waterproof cover Grid
E 1 AC Grid connector Figure 4.2
F 1 EPS output connector
G 1 Communication cable
H 1 Current sensor
I 1 RJ45 connector
11 12
4 Inspection upon delivery
Ø Before unpacking the inverter, please check whether the packaging is
intact and ensure that it has not been damaged during transportation J 4 M6 set screw
or handling, so as not to affect the integrity or safety of the insulating
material; failure to do so may lead to safety hazards. K 2 Battery output terminal
Ø After unpacking the inverter, please check if there is any device
L 6 Screw
damage or missing components. If so, please contact your supplier.
WARNING Ø Unauthorized removal of necessary protection, incorrect use, M/N 2/2 MC4 connector
improper installation and operation may result in serious safety
hazards, risk of electric shock or equipment damage. O 1 Allen key
Ø To avoid device damage caused during movement, please transport
the inverter properly.The total weight of the SPA inverter can be up to The SPH-UP features an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) level switch with a maximum
27 kg. transfer time of 16ms. However, it cannot be used as a UPS in critical scenarios such as
medical power supply. For maintenance purposes, it is necessary to install a single-phase
automatic transfer switch (ATS-S) on both the EPS and grid sides. ATS-S is an optional
A B C D configuration in the installation process. With an ATS-S installed, it can automatically
switch to off-grid mode during a power outage to provide power to the EPS load.
1. The EPS load is powered from the EPS side.
2. The EPS load is powered from the grid side.
E F G H I J K L M N O
EPS Grid
Figure 4.1 1
A 1 SPH inverter
EPS Load 2
B 1 User Manual
ATS-S
C 1 Paperboard (installation guide)
D 1 Waterproof cover Grid
E 1 AC Grid connector Figure 4.2
F 1 EPS output connector
G 1 Communication cable
H 1 Current sensor
I 1 RJ45 connector
11 12
5 Installation
5.1 Basic installation requirements H. The installation location should be readily accessible for disconnecting means.
I. To ensure optimal operation of the inverter and facilitate ease of operation, please
A. Ensure that the installation surface meets the load-bearing requirement for supporting reserve enough space around the inverter.
the weight of the SPH inverter.
B. The mounting location must be suitable for the dimensions of the SPH inverter.
C. Do not install the equipment on structures made of flammable or thermolabile
materials.
D. The SPH inverter is protected to IP65, and its pollution degree is 2.
Please refer to the figures below for the installation environment requirements:
Figure 5.3
J. Keep the inverter away from the television antenna, or other antennas and associated
cables.
K. Do not install the equipment in the living area.
L. Ensure that the installation location is inaccessible to children.
M. Consider the space for securing the battery when installing the battery. For the
Figure 5.1 battery dimensions, you can refer to the relevant User Manual.
E. Do not install the battery too far away from the SPH inverter. The distance between the N. Do not install the battery in areas where flammable or explosive materials are stored.
SPH and
the battery should be less than 5 m.
F. The ambient temperature should be -25℃~60℃.
5.2 Installation tools & connecting the RJ45 connector to the LAN
G. The SPH can be mounted vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 15 degrees. cable
Please refer to the figures below for the mounting angle requirements:
Please prepare the following tools before installing the inverter:
Figure 5.4
No. Functions No. Functions

1 Crimp the RJ45 connector 5 Unscrew screws
2 Strip cables 6 Knock explosion bolt
3 Disconnect PV terminal 7 Drill holes on the wall
Figure 5.2 4 Unscrew nuts
13 14
5 Installation
5.1 Basic installation requirements H. The installation location should be readily accessible for disconnecting means.
I. To ensure optimal operation of the inverter and facilitate ease of operation, please
A. Ensure that the installation surface meets the load-bearing requirement for supporting reserve enough space around the inverter.
the weight of the SPH inverter.
B. The mounting location must be suitable for the dimensions of the SPH inverter.
C. Do not install the equipment on structures made of flammable or thermolabile
materials.
D. The SPH inverter is protected to IP65, and its pollution degree is 2.
Please refer to the figures below for the installation environment requirements:
Figure 5.3
J. Keep the inverter away from the television antenna, or other antennas and associated
cables.
K. Do not install the equipment in the living area.
L. Ensure that the installation location is inaccessible to children.
M. Consider the space for securing the battery when installing the battery. For the
Figure 5.1 battery dimensions, you can refer to the relevant User Manual.
E. Do not install the battery too far away from the SPH inverter. The distance between the N. Do not install the battery in areas where flammable or explosive materials are stored.
SPH and
the battery should be less than 5 m.
F. The ambient temperature should be -25℃~60℃.
5.2 Installation tools & connecting the RJ45 connector to the LAN
G. The SPH can be mounted vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 15 degrees. cable
Please refer to the figures below for the mounting angle requirements:
Please prepare the following tools before installing the inverter:
Figure 5.4
No. Functions No. Functions

1 Crimp the RJ45 connector 5 Unscrew screws
2 Strip cables 6 Knock explosion bolt
3 Disconnect PV terminal 7 Drill holes on the wall
Figure 5.2 4 Unscrew nuts
13 14
Connecting the RJ45 connector to the LAN cable: 5.3 Installation instructions
5.3.1 Attention Layout（length of sensors consider）
RJ45 Locking nut Threaded RJ45
connector sleeve connector There're two types of sensors for use with SPH. One is wired current sensor, one is meter
sensor, if you choose wired sensor or meter. Before installing you should know something
that as below:
The cable of wired sensor is suggested not longer than 15m,and the meter is suggested
not longer than 100m. So you need to consider the length between SPH with combiner
box for the sensor should be installed in the live line.
The layout of the inverter for residential installation as follow:
Hybrid Inverter
Communication Sealing ring Waterproof cover
cable
PV Array Battery
Figure 5.5
E PS Grid
DC AC DC
Breaker Breaker Breaker
AC
Figure 5.6 AC
Breaker
Sensor
No. CAN METER COM DRMS 485-1/485-2 485-3
E PS AC
1 / RS485B DRY+ DRM1/5 RS485B RS485B Load Load
2 / GND / DRM2/6 GND GND

3 / / DRY- DRM3/7 / /
4 CANH / / DRM4/8 / /
5 CANL RS485A / REF RS485A RS485A
6 GND / / COM / /
7 / / / / / /
8 WAKEUP / / / / / 10m
L,N
5m
Rj45 wiring color code: L,N
Electric meter
PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
White/ White/ White/ White/

Color Orange Blue Green Brown Figure 5.7 SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP
Orange Green Blue Brown
15 16
Connecting the RJ45 connector to the LAN cable: 5.3 Installation instructions
5.3.1 Attention Layout（length of sensors consider）
RJ45 Locking nut Threaded RJ45
connector sleeve connector There're two types of sensors for use with SPH. One is wired current sensor, one is meter
sensor, if you choose wired sensor or meter. Before installing you should know something
that as below:
The cable of wired sensor is suggested not longer than 15m,and the meter is suggested
not longer than 100m. So you need to consider the length between SPH with combiner
box for the sensor should be installed in the live line.
The layout of the inverter for residential installation as follow:
Hybrid Inverter
Communication Sealing ring Waterproof cover
cable
PV Array Battery
Figure 5.5
E PS Grid
DC AC DC
Breaker Breaker Breaker
AC
Figure 5.6 AC
Breaker
Sensor
No. CAN METER COM DRMS 485-1/485-2 485-3
E PS AC
1 / RS485B DRY+ DRM1/5 RS485B RS485B Load Load
2 / GND / DRM2/6 GND GND

3 / / DRY- DRM3/7 / /
4 CANH / / DRM4/8 / /
5 CANL RS485A / REF RS485A RS485A
6 GND / / COM / /
7 / / / / / /
8 WAKEUP / / / / / 10m
L,N
5m
Rj45 wiring color code: L,N
Electric meter
PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
White/ White/ White/ White/

Color Orange Blue Green Brown Figure 5.7 SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP
Orange Green Blue Brown
15 16
5.3.2 Installation of SPH
1. Determine the installation position on the wall, ensure that it is suitable for the weight
and dimensions of the inverter.
2. Use the paperboard (installation guide) to determine the hole positions, ensuring that
the paperboard is level.
3. Mark the four hole positions on the wall, then remove the paperboard.
4. Drill four holes (Φ8 mm) at the marked positions to a depth of greater than 55 mm.
5. Insert four expansion bolts into the holes (Φ8) (as Fig 5.8b shows).
6. Hang the inverter onto the four screw sets (as Fig 5.8c shows).
7. Fasten the nuts of the screw sets (as Fig 5.8d shows).
8. The installation is complete.
d)
Figure 5.8
5.4 Electrical connection
5.4.1 Requirements
The solar modules connected to the inverter must conform to the Class A
requirements of the IEC 61730 standard.
Please use the male and female PV connectors of the same brand.
WARNING
The SPH single-phase inverter has 2 independent inputs: MPPT1 & MPPT2.
Note: 1. The PV connectors are in pair (male and female).
2. The bulit-in DC switch isolator of the SPH single-phase inverter is optional in
Australia.
If the inverter is not equipped with a DC switch but this is mandatory in

the country of installation, install an external DC switch.
The following limit values at the DC input of the inverter must not be
a) exceeded:
Model Max. current MPPT1 Max. current MPPT2

CAUTION
SPH 3000-6000TL
13.5A 13.5A
BL-UP
5.4.2 Connecting the PV Array (DC input)
Danger to life due to lethal voltages!

The photovoltaic array provides DC voltage to the inverter with solar
irradiance. Before connecting the photovoltaic array, ensure that the
DC switch and AC circuit breaker are disconnected from the inverter
when adjusting the photovoltaic array. Do not connect or disconnect
the DC connector under load.
Make sure the maximum open circuit voltage (Voc) of each PV string is
DANGER less than the maximum input voltage of the inverter.
b) c) Check the design of the PV plant. The Max. open circuit voltage, which
can occur at solar panels' temperature of -15℃, must not exceed the
Max. input voltage of the inverter.
17 18
5.3.2 Installation of SPH
1. Determine the installation position on the wall, ensure that it is suitable for the weight
and dimensions of the inverter.
2. Use the paperboard (installation guide) to determine the hole positions, ensuring that
the paperboard is level.
3. Mark the four hole positions on the wall, then remove the paperboard.
4. Drill four holes (Φ8 mm) at the marked positions to a depth of greater than 55 mm.
5. Insert four expansion bolts into the holes (Φ8) (as Fig 5.8b shows).
6. Hang the inverter onto the four screw sets (as Fig 5.8c shows).
7. Fasten the nuts of the screw sets (as Fig 5.8d shows).
8. The installation is complete.
d)
Figure 5.8
5.4 Electrical connection
5.4.1 Requirements
The solar modules connected to the inverter must conform to the Class A
requirements of the IEC 61730 standard.
Please use the male and female PV connectors of the same brand.
WARNING
The SPH single-phase inverter has 2 independent inputs: MPPT1 & MPPT2.
Note: 1. The PV connectors are in pair (male and female).
2. The bulit-in DC switch isolator of the SPH single-phase inverter is optional in
Australia.
If the inverter is not equipped with a DC switch but this is mandatory in

the country of installation, install an external DC switch.
The following limit values at the DC input of the inverter must not be
a) exceeded:
Model Max. current MPPT1 Max. current MPPT2

CAUTION
SPH 3000-6000TL
13.5A 13.5A
BL-UP
5.4.2 Connecting the PV Array (DC input)
Danger to life due to lethal voltages!

The photovoltaic array provides DC voltage to the inverter with solar
irradiance. Before connecting the photovoltaic array, ensure that the
DC switch and AC circuit breaker are disconnected from the inverter
when adjusting the photovoltaic array. Do not connect or disconnect
the DC connector under load.
Make sure the maximum open circuit voltage (Voc) of each PV string is
DANGER less than the maximum input voltage of the inverter.
b) c) Check the design of the PV plant. The Max. open circuit voltage, which
can occur at solar panels' temperature of -15℃, must not exceed the
Max. input voltage of the inverter.
17 18
Connect the PV panels using the MC4 connectors. Please proceed as follows:
1. Improper operation during the wiring process can cause fatal injury Step 1: Turn off the PV switch.
to operator or unrecoverable damage to the inverter. Only qualified Step 2: Insert the positive and negative PV cables into the positive (+) and negative (-)
personnel can perform the wiring work. poles of the PV input connector respectively.
2. Please don't connect PV array positive or negative pole to the Ensure that the PV input voltage and current do not exceed the following thresholds:
ground, which could cause serious damages to the inverter. Max. PV voltage: 550V (consider the lowest temperature)
3. Check the connection cables of the PV modules for correct polarity Max. PV input current per route: 13.5 A
and make sure that the maximum input voltage of the inverter is not Max. PV input power per string: 5300W
exceeded.
4. Grounding the PV modules：The SPH is a transformerless less Note:
inverter. That is why it has no galvanic separation. Do not ground the It is recommended that cable greater than or equal to 4mm2 / 10 AWG be
DC circuits of the PV modules connected to the SPH. Only ground the used.
CAUTION
mounting frame of the PV modules. If you connect grounded PV
modules to the SPH, the error message "PV ISO Low" will be displayed. 5.4.3 Connecting the AC Grid terminal and the EPS Output terminal
5. Comply with the local requirements for grounding the PV modules
and the PV generator. GROWATT recommends connecting the The SPH inverter comes with the AC Grid terminal and the EPS Output terminal. From the
generator frame and other electrically conductive surfaces in a manner bottom view, the AC Grid terminal is on the right, used to connect the inverter to the
which ensures continuous conduction with ground in order to have utility grid; while the EPS Output terminal is on the left, connected to critical loads for
optimal protection of the system and personnel. uninterrupted power supply.
6. Please disconnect the PV DC switch when maintaining the inverter.
OFF Grid ON Grid
Connecting the PV connectors PV+
PV-
The Inverter Side
Figure 5.10 SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP
Wire suggest length
Conductor Max cable length

cross
section SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL
BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL- UP BL- UP
5.2mm 2
40m 33m 28m 26m 25m 23m
10AWG
6.6mm 2
50m 42m 36m 33m 32m 29m
9AWG
Figure 5.9
19 20
Connect the PV panels using the MC4 connectors. Please proceed as follows:
1. Improper operation during the wiring process can cause fatal injury Step 1: Turn off the PV switch.
to operator or unrecoverable damage to the inverter. Only qualified Step 2: Insert the positive and negative PV cables into the positive (+) and negative (-)
personnel can perform the wiring work. poles of the PV input connector respectively.
2. Please don't connect PV array positive or negative pole to the Ensure that the PV input voltage and current do not exceed the following thresholds:
ground, which could cause serious damages to the inverter. Max. PV voltage: 550V (consider the lowest temperature)
3. Check the connection cables of the PV modules for correct polarity Max. PV input current per route: 13.5 A
and make sure that the maximum input voltage of the inverter is not Max. PV input power per string: 5300W
exceeded.
4. Grounding the PV modules：The SPH is a transformerless less Note:
inverter. That is why it has no galvanic separation. Do not ground the It is recommended that cable greater than or equal to 4mm2 / 10 AWG be
DC circuits of the PV modules connected to the SPH. Only ground the used.
CAUTION
mounting frame of the PV modules. If you connect grounded PV
modules to the SPH, the error message "PV ISO Low" will be displayed. 5.4.3 Connecting the AC Grid terminal and the EPS Output terminal
5. Comply with the local requirements for grounding the PV modules
and the PV generator. GROWATT recommends connecting the The SPH inverter comes with the AC Grid terminal and the EPS Output terminal. From the
generator frame and other electrically conductive surfaces in a manner bottom view, the AC Grid terminal is on the right, used to connect the inverter to the
which ensures continuous conduction with ground in order to have utility grid; while the EPS Output terminal is on the left, connected to critical loads for
optimal protection of the system and personnel. uninterrupted power supply.
6. Please disconnect the PV DC switch when maintaining the inverter.
OFF Grid ON Grid
Connecting the PV connectors PV+
PV-
The Inverter Side
Figure 5.10 SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP
Wire suggest length
Conductor Max cable length

cross
section SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL
BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL- UP BL- UP
5.2mm 2
40m 33m 28m 26m 25m 23m
10AWG
6.6mm 2
50m 42m 36m 33m 32m 29m
9AWG
Figure 5.9
19 20
Step 2: Route the stripped cables through the locking nut, sealing ring and threaded
sleeve, insert them into the connection terminal in accordance with the marks on the
connection terminal, and secure the connection by tightening the screws. You can pull
the cables gently to ensure that the cables are secured in place.
10
Figure 5.11
10
When installing the euqipment, you need to install the EPS output
connector (Item F in the accessory kit) onto the SPH whether the EPS Figure 5.13
output port is to be connected or not, as shown in Fig 5.11.
Note: Locking screws (for details of the accessory kit, please see Figure Step 3: Push the threaded sleeve onto the connection terminal until both are secured
NOTE 4.1). tightly. Then fasten the locking nut.
The AC wiring step:

Step 1. Uninstall the parts of the AC connection plug from the accessory bag.
Locking nut Seal ring and Connection

Threaded sleeve terminal
Click!
Figure 5.14
Figure 5.12
21 22
Step 2: Route the stripped cables through the locking nut, sealing ring and threaded
sleeve, insert them into the connection terminal in accordance with the marks on the
connection terminal, and secure the connection by tightening the screws. You can pull
the cables gently to ensure that the cables are secured in place.
10
Figure 5.11
10
When installing the euqipment, you need to install the EPS output
connector (Item F in the accessory kit) onto the SPH whether the EPS Figure 5.13
output port is to be connected or not, as shown in Fig 5.11.
Note: Locking screws (for details of the accessory kit, please see Figure Step 3: Push the threaded sleeve onto the connection terminal until both are secured
NOTE 4.1). tightly. Then fasten the locking nut.
The AC wiring step:

Step 1. Uninstall the parts of the AC connection plug from the accessory bag.

Click!
Figure 5.14
Figure 5.12
21 22
Step 4: Push or rotate the connector to the terminal on the inverter until both are secured
tightly. Then install the protective cover onto the EPS connector and tighten it with the
screwdriver.
The inverter side The inverter
The inverter side
side
Lock the housing

The inverter
side
Unlock the
housing
The inverter side
Figure 5.16
The recommended wiring diagrams are as follows:
Locking
the screws
Lock the housing

SPH Inverter
Figure 5.15 PV AC GRID E PS
L N E L N E
Step 5: When removing the AC connector, insert the screwdriver into the opening and
press down, then pull it from the slot. Sensor Battery
When removing the EPS connector, you need to remove the protective cover first by
loosening the screws on it with a screwdriver. Then rotate the EPS connector L
counterclockwise and pull it out. N
PE
The inverter side
L N E L N E
E PS
Figure 5.17
Removing the AC connector
Note:
This diagram is an example for the on-grid system without special requirement on the
electrical connection.
23 24
Step 4: Push or rotate the connector to the terminal on the inverter until both are secured
tightly. Then install the protective cover onto the EPS connector and tighten it with the
screwdriver.
The inverter side The inverter
The inverter side
side
Lock the housing

The inverter
side
Unlock the
housing
The inverter side
Figure 5.16
The recommended wiring diagrams are as follows:
Locking
the screws
Lock the housing

SPH Inverter
Figure 5.15 PV AC GRID E PS
L N E L N E
Step 5: When removing the AC connector, insert the screwdriver into the opening and
press down, then pull it from the slot. Sensor Battery
When removing the EPS connector, you need to remove the protective cover first by
loosening the screws on it with a screwdriver. Then rotate the EPS connector L
counterclockwise and pull it out. N
PE
The inverter side
L N E L N E
E PS
Figure 5.17
Removing the AC connector
Note:
This diagram is an example for the on-grid system without special requirement on the
electrical connection.
23 24
DiagramB
Ø If you want to use AC GRID only, please refer to chart 5.17 connect
PV with AC grid and float EPS OUTPUT.
SPH Inverter
Ø If you have no battery now, you can also float BAT terminal, and this
ON GRID EPS hybrid inverter will only work like a PV inverter.
Ø If you want to use both AC GRID power and backup power, please
PE L N L N
refer to chart 5.15 and 5.16 connect with AC GRID and EPS OUTPUT like
Battery the chart show.
E-BAR
Ø AC GRID terminal and EPS OUTPUT terminal can't directly connect
L together.
N
Ø EPS OUTPUT terminal can't connect to grid.
PE
E-N LINK Ø If you want to use AC GRID and EPS OUTPUT, you can use ATS
E-BAR WARNING (automatic transfer switch) like chart 5.15 and 5.16 before or ask
Growatt for help to connect them.
Ø The first start of system needs Grid power.
NOTE: The inverter has the function of detecting residual current and
protecting the inverter against residual current. If your inverter must
PE L N PE L N equip a AC breaker which has the function of detecting residual current,
E PS you must choose a Type A RCD breaker with the rating residual current
more than 300mA.
Figure 5.18
Note: 5.4.4 Connecting the battery terminal
1.This diagram is an example for cable connection in Australia and New Zealand, where
a switch cannot be installed on the N line. Please proceed as follows to connect the battery cable:
2.The grid-connected N wire, off-grid N wire and mains N wire of the machine are 1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland.
connected together through copper bars. Since the far end of the mains N wire is 2. Thread the swivel nut over the battery cable.
grounded, the grid-connected N wire and the off-grid N wire of the machine are always 3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland.
grounded. 4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
5. Route the network cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
DiagramC 6. Thread the network cable through the cable gland.
SPH Inverter
7. Thread cables into connection terminal, then press the terminal with relevant tools and
make sure battery cables are securely connected (If you have purchased the Growatt
PV AC GRID
lithium battery, the battery cable is delivered in the original package).
8. Connect the positive pole (+) of the battery cable to the positive battery terminal on the
L N E inverter, and the negative pole to the negative battery terminal (-).
Battery 9. Continue to install other cables.
S ens or
L
N
PE
L N E
Figure 5.19
Note: This diagram is an example for customers who only want to build the on-grid Figure 5.20
energy storage system without backup function.
25 26
DiagramB
Ø If you want to use AC GRID only, please refer to chart 5.17 connect
PV with AC grid and float EPS OUTPUT.
SPH Inverter
Ø If you have no battery now, you can also float BAT terminal, and this
ON GRID EPS hybrid inverter will only work like a PV inverter.
Ø If you want to use both AC GRID power and backup power, please
PE L N L N
refer to chart 5.15 and 5.16 connect with AC GRID and EPS OUTPUT like
Battery the chart show.
E-BAR
Ø AC GRID terminal and EPS OUTPUT terminal can't directly connect
L together.
N
Ø EPS OUTPUT terminal can't connect to grid.
PE
E-N LINK Ø If you want to use AC GRID and EPS OUTPUT, you can use ATS
E-BAR WARNING (automatic transfer switch) like chart 5.15 and 5.16 before or ask
Growatt for help to connect them.
Ø The first start of system needs Grid power.
NOTE: The inverter has the function of detecting residual current and
protecting the inverter against residual current. If your inverter must
PE L N PE L N equip a AC breaker which has the function of detecting residual current,
E PS you must choose a Type A RCD breaker with the rating residual current
more than 300mA.
Figure 5.18
Note: 5.4.4 Connecting the battery terminal
1.This diagram is an example for cable connection in Australia and New Zealand, where
a switch cannot be installed on the N line. Please proceed as follows to connect the battery cable:
2.The grid-connected N wire, off-grid N wire and mains N wire of the machine are 1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland.
connected together through copper bars. Since the far end of the mains N wire is 2. Thread the swivel nut over the battery cable.
grounded, the grid-connected N wire and the off-grid N wire of the machine are always 3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland.
grounded. 4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
DiagramC 6. Thread the network cable through the cable gland.
SPH Inverter
7. Thread cables into connection terminal, then press the terminal with relevant tools and
make sure battery cables are securely connected (If you have purchased the Growatt
PV AC GRID
lithium battery, the battery cable is delivered in the original package).
8. Connect the positive pole (+) of the battery cable to the positive battery terminal on the
L N E inverter, and the negative pole to the negative battery terminal (-).
Battery 9. Continue to install other cables.
S ens or
L
N
PE
L N E
Figure 5.19
Note: This diagram is an example for customers who only want to build the on-grid Figure 5.20
energy storage system without backup function.
25 26
Battery wire Sealing ring Waterproof cover
Locking nut Threaded sleeve Connection termimal
Figure 5.21
Figure 5.23
CT1/ MERTER1
Figure 5.24
Figure 5.22 Note:

1. The meter and CT cannot be installed at the same time. Please set the sensor model
when selecting CT or electric meter. For details, please refer to Section 6.3.3.
Note: It is suggested that the distance between the battery and the SPH be no longer than 2. If the cable is not used, e.g. the CT cable, please do not remove the filler plug from the
1.5 m, and the power cable specification be greater than 5 AWG. cable support sleeve.
Note:
5.4.5 Connection of CT terminal
The standard LAN cable is 15 m in length with the RJ45 connector at both ends (one end
There is a CT in SPH inverter monitoring the power consumption situation of residential connected to the
users, the CT terminal connection steps are as follows: meter and the other connected to the inverter). If the cable is not long enough, you can
1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland. extend the cable to a length of up to 25 m. Please refer to the figure below:
2. Thread the swivel nut over the “CT” cable.
3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland.
4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
5. Route the “CT” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the “CT” cable through the cable gland.
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “CT1/METER1” connector on the
inverter until it snaps into place.
8. If no other cables need to be installed, lock the waterproof cover to the inverter with
screws.
9. Screw the swivel nut onto the waterproof cover.
Figure 5.25
27 28
Battery wire Sealing ring Waterproof cover
Locking nut Threaded sleeve Connection termimal
Figure 5.21
Figure 5.23
CT1/ MERTER1
Figure 5.24
Figure 5.22 Note:

1. The meter and CT cannot be installed at the same time. Please set the sensor model
Note: It is suggested that the distance between the battery and the SPH be no longer than 2. If the cable is not used, e.g. the CT cable, please do not remove the filler plug from the
1.5 m, and the power cable specification be greater than 5 AWG. cable support sleeve.
Note:
5.4.5 Connection of CT terminal
The standard LAN cable is 15 m in length with the RJ45 connector at both ends (one end
There is a CT in SPH inverter monitoring the power consumption situation of residential connected to the
users, the CT terminal connection steps are as follows: meter and the other connected to the inverter). If the cable is not long enough, you can
1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland. extend the cable to a length of up to 25 m. Please refer to the figure below:
2. Thread the swivel nut over the “CT” cable.
5. Route the “CT” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the “CT” cable through the cable gland.
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “CT1/METER1” connector on the
screws.
Figure 5.25
27 28
During the actual operation, please pay attention to the installation of current Note:
transformer as the diagram shows below: 1. The meter and CT cannot be installed at the same time. Please set the sensor model
2. The meter must be purchased from Growatt. Meters of other brands would fail to
communicate with the SPH inverter.
3. For details about wiring the meter, please refer to the User Manual of the meter.
Figure 5.26
The position of export limitation CT or Meter must between the
As illustrated above, open the current transformer and you can see an arrow labeled on it Inverter & Load and grid.
indicating the direction of current. Put the live wire among the under-detection wires onto
the current transformer. After latching the current transformer, the installation has been Information
finished.
Notice: This series inverter has integrated export limitation functionality. To use this function, you
The direction (from K to L) of the arrow on the current transformer is corresponding to the can connect smart meter or CT.
direction of the current in live wire from Grid to Load. Sensor needs to be placed in the
power distribution cabinet.
5.4.7 Connecting to the CAN port for communication with the lithium battery
5.4.6 Connecting the meter terminal
To communicate with the lithium battery via CAN communication, please proceed as
If you have selected the meter to monitor the energy flow. Please proceed as follows to
follows to connect to the CAN port:
connect the meter:
1. Connect the LAN cable with the RJ45 connector, referring to Section 5.2. 1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland.
2. Thread the swivel nut over the LAN cable. 2. Thread the swivel nut over the “CAN” cable.
3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland. 3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland.
4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve. 4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
5. Route the LAN cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve. 5. Route the “CAN” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the LAN cable through the cable gland. 6. Thread the “CAN” cable through the cable gland.
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “CT1/METER1” connector on the 7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “CAN” connector on the inverter
inverter until it snaps into place. until it snaps into place.
8. If no other cables need to be installed, lock the waterproof cover to the inverter with 8. If no other cables need to be installed, lock the waterproof cover to the inverter with
screws. screws.
9. Screw the swivel nut onto the waterproof cover. 9. Screw the swivel nut onto the waterproof cover.
C T 1/M E RT E R1
Figure 5.27
29 30
During the actual operation, please pay attention to the installation of current Note:
transformer as the diagram shows below: 1. The meter and CT cannot be installed at the same time. Please set the sensor model
2. The meter must be purchased from Growatt. Meters of other brands would fail to
communicate with the SPH inverter.
3. For details about wiring the meter, please refer to the User Manual of the meter.
Figure 5.26
The position of export limitation CT or Meter must between the
As illustrated above, open the current transformer and you can see an arrow labeled on it Inverter & Load and grid.
indicating the direction of current. Put the live wire among the under-detection wires onto
the current transformer. After latching the current transformer, the installation has been Information
finished.
Notice: This series inverter has integrated export limitation functionality. To use this function, you
The direction (from K to L) of the arrow on the current transformer is corresponding to the can connect smart meter or CT.
direction of the current in live wire from Grid to Load. Sensor needs to be placed in the
power distribution cabinet.
5.4.7 Connecting to the CAN port for communication with the lithium battery
5.4.6 Connecting the meter terminal
To communicate with the lithium battery via CAN communication, please proceed as
If you have selected the meter to monitor the energy flow. Please proceed as follows to
follows to connect to the CAN port:
connect the meter:
1. Connect the LAN cable with the RJ45 connector, referring to Section 5.2. 1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland.
2. Thread the swivel nut over the LAN cable. 2. Thread the swivel nut over the “CAN” cable.
3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland. 3. Press the cable support sleeve out of the cable gland.
4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve. 4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
5. Route the LAN cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve. 5. Route the “CAN” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the LAN cable through the cable gland. 6. Thread the “CAN” cable through the cable gland.
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “CT1/METER1” connector on the 7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “CAN” connector on the inverter
inverter until it snaps into place. until it snaps into place.
8. If no other cables need to be installed, lock the waterproof cover to the inverter with 8. If no other cables need to be installed, lock the waterproof cover to the inverter with
screws. screws.
9. Screw the swivel nut onto the waterproof cover. 9. Screw the swivel nut onto the waterproof cover.
C T 1/M E RT E R1
Figure 5.27
29 30
5.4.8 Connection of communication terminal for lithium battery (RS485)
When using lithium batteries which need to connect to the BMS system of the battery,
connect lithium battery terminal (RJ45) as follows:
1. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland.
2. Thread the swivel nut over the “RS485” cable.
5. Route the “RS485” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the “RS485” cable through the cable gland.
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “RS485-2” connector on the
screws.
CAN
Figure 5.28
Figure 5.30
485-2
CAN
Figure 5.29
Note:
1. If you are using a lead-acid battery, you do not need to install this communication
cable.
2. The CAN battery communication and 485-2 battery communication can't be installed
at same time, please select the correct communication method according to the battery 485-2
manual.
3. If the cable such as “485-2” cable or “CAN” cable is not used, please do not remove Figure 5.31
the filler plug from the cable support sleeve. Note:
cable.
at same time, please select the correct communication method according to the battery
manual.
3. If the cable such as “485-2” cable or “CAN” cable is not used, please do not remove
the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
31 32
5.4.8 Connection of communication terminal for lithium battery (RS485)
When using lithium batteries which need to connect to the BMS system of the battery,
connect lithium battery terminal (RJ45) as follows:
2. Thread the swivel nut over the “RS485” cable.
5. Route the “RS485” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the “RS485” cable through the cable gland.
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “RS485-2” connector on the
screws.
CAN
Figure 5.28
Figure 5.30
485-2
CAN
Figure 5.29
Note:
cable.
at same time, please select the correct communication method according to the battery 485-2
manual.
3. If the cable such as “485-2” cable or “CAN” cable is not used, please do not remove Figure 5.31
the filler plug from the cable support sleeve. Note:
cable.
at same time, please select the correct communication method according to the battery
manual.
3. If the cable such as “485-2” cable or “CAN” cable is not used, please do not remove
the filler plug from the cable support sleeve.
31 32
5.4.9 Connecting the DRMS terminal If the SPH is commissioned in Europe, the DRMS port should be connected.
If the SPH inverter is commissioned in Europe, the DRM port should be
connected. Please take the following steps to connect to the DRM port: PIN DRMs Power Control Description
2. Thread the swivel nut over the “DRMS” cable. 1 DRM5 0%
4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve. 2 DRM6 30%
5. Route the “DRMS” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the “DRMS” cable through the cable gland. 3 DRM7 60%
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “DRM” connector on the inverter
until it snaps into place. 4 DRM8 100%
screws.
5 Ref/Gen /
6 COM/DRM0 standby
7 / standby
DRM 8 / standby
Note:
1. The DRMS function can only be used in the Load First mode.
2. For the following grid code, only DRM5 is supported:
SA_AUSTRIA, SA_POLAND, SA_SWEDEN, SA_DEMARK_DK1, SA_DEMARK_DK2,
SA_VDE0126, SA_FRANCE, SA_HUNGARY, SA_SPAIN, SA_GREECE_CONTINENT
*Method of asserting Demand Response Mode

Rj45 socket asserted by shorting
Figure 5.32 MODE Requirement
the following pins
DRM0 Pin5 Pin6 Operate the disconnection device
DRM5 Pin1 Pin5 Do not generate power
Do not generate at more than 30% of

DRM6 Pin2 Pin5
rated power
DRM7 Pin3 Pin5 rated power and sink reactive power if
capable
Increase power generation (subject to
DRM8 Pin4 Pin5
constraints from other active DRMs)
DRM
Figure 5.33
33 34
5.4.9 Connecting the DRMS terminal If the SPH is commissioned in Europe, the DRMS port should be connected.
If the SPH inverter is commissioned in Europe, the DRM port should be
connected. Please take the following steps to connect to the DRM port: PIN DRMs Power Control Description
2. Thread the swivel nut over the “DRMS” cable. 1 DRM5 0%
4. Remove the filler plug from the cable support sleeve. 2 DRM6 30%
5. Route the “DRMS” cable through an opening in the cable support sleeve.
6. Thread the “DRMS” cable through the cable gland. 3 DRM7 60%
7. Insert the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the “DRM” connector on the inverter
until it snaps into place. 4 DRM8 100%
screws.
5 Ref/Gen /
6 COM/DRM0 standby
7 / standby
DRM 8 / standby
Note:
1. The DRMS function can only be used in the Load First mode.
2. For the following grid code, only DRM5 is supported:
SA_AUSTRIA, SA_POLAND, SA_SWEDEN, SA_DEMARK_DK1, SA_DEMARK_DK2,
SA_VDE0126, SA_FRANCE, SA_HUNGARY, SA_SPAIN, SA_GREECE_CONTINENT
*Method of asserting Demand Response Mode

Rj45 socket asserted by shorting
Figure 5.32 MODE Requirement
the following pins
DRM0 Pin5 Pin6 Operate the disconnection device
DRM5 Pin1 Pin5 Do not generate power

DRM6 Pin2 Pin5
rated power
DRM7 Pin3 Pin5 rated power and sink reactive power if
capable
Increase power generation (subject to
DRM8 Pin4 Pin5
constraints from other active DRMs)
DRM
Figure 5.33
33 34
5.4.10 Connecting the dry contact port 5.4.11 Grounding the inverter
The dry contact is used to communicate with external devices (such as remote start of the The SPH must be grounded properly with the grounding cable. The ground point is
water heater). The wiring steps are as follows: showed below. The specification of the grounding cable should be greater than 10AWG.
2. Thread the swivel nut over the cable.
6. Thread the network cable through the cable gland.
7. Thread cables into connection terminal of the inverter, then press the terminal
withrelevant tools and make sure cables are securely connected.
screws.
DRY CONTACT
Figure 5.36
Grounding the PV array

The grounding conductor of the PV panel racking must be firmly grounded on the PV array
side, inverter side and battery side. The cross-sectional area of the grounding conductor
should be the same as that of the DC grounding conductor. The minimum wire size is 10
WAG.
DC grounding
Please select the DC grounding method, the PV grounding junction box, and the DC
grounding wire size according to local standards.
Grounding device
If the positive or negative pole of the PV array in the PV system needs to be grounded, the
inverter output should be insulated with an isolation transformer. The isolation
transformer shall comply with IEC 62109-1, -2.
Figure 5.34 The connections are as follows:
Figure 5.37
DRY CONTACT 1. Growatt SPH &SPH TL BL-UP series inverters are all single-phase
inverters, If the inverter is installed in Australia or New Zealand the
Figure 5.35 inverter must not be used as part of a three-phase combination
2. This inverter complies with IEC 62109-2 clause 13.9 for earth fault
Note: alarm monitoring.
1. If the cable is not used, e.g. the dry contact cable, please do not remove the filler plug If an Earth Fault Alarm occurs,the fault code "Error303,NE abnormal"
from the cable support sleeve. WARNING will be displayed on the inverter screen while the LED indicator red will
2. The dry contact can provide a source output of 12 V and less than 200 mA to the driver light up.(Applicable to inverters with graphical display only)
replay and others. Please be aware of the output power.
35 36
5.4.10 Connecting the dry contact port 5.4.11 Grounding the inverter
The dry contact is used to communicate with external devices (such as remote start of the The SPH must be grounded properly with the grounding cable. The ground point is
water heater). The wiring steps are as follows: showed below. The specification of the grounding cable should be greater than 10AWG.
2. Thread the swivel nut over the cable.
6. Thread the network cable through the cable gland.
7. Thread cables into connection terminal of the inverter, then press the terminal
withrelevant tools and make sure cables are securely connected.
screws.
DRY CONTACT
Figure 5.36
Grounding the PV array

The grounding conductor of the PV panel racking must be firmly grounded on the PV array
side, inverter side and battery side. The cross-sectional area of the grounding conductor
should be the same as that of the DC grounding conductor. The minimum wire size is 10
WAG.
DC grounding
Please select the DC grounding method, the PV grounding junction box, and the DC
grounding wire size according to local standards.
Grounding device
If the positive or negative pole of the PV array in the PV system needs to be grounded, the
inverter output should be insulated with an isolation transformer. The isolation
transformer shall comply with IEC 62109-1, -2.
Figure 5.34 The connections are as follows:
Figure 5.37
DRY CONTACT 1. Growatt SPH &SPH TL BL-UP series inverters are all single-phase
inverters, If the inverter is installed in Australia or New Zealand the
Figure 5.35 inverter must not be used as part of a three-phase combination
2. This inverter complies with IEC 62109-2 clause 13.9 for earth fault
Note: alarm monitoring.
1. If the cable is not used, e.g. the dry contact cable, please do not remove the filler plug If an Earth Fault Alarm occurs,the fault code "Error303,NE abnormal"
from the cable support sleeve. WARNING will be displayed on the inverter screen while the LED indicator red will
2. The dry contact can provide a source output of 12 V and less than 200 mA to the driver light up.(Applicable to inverters with graphical display only)
replay and others. Please be aware of the output power.
35 36
6 Commissioning
6.1 Commissioning the SPH Backup mode
In the event of a grid anomaly or grid outage, the inverter will switch to the backup mode,
Upon completion of installation and electrical connection, power on the SPH supplying power to critical loads with the battery and PV energy via the EPS output. You
system in the following steps: can disable the backup function following instructions in Section 6.3.4. If the PV power or
1. Connect the PV side the battery energy is loss, the other energy source should supply power. Please note that
2. Connect the AC side the maximum output power of the SPH in backup mode is 4000 W. Therefore, the load
3. Connect the battery side power connected to the EPS output port should be less than 4000 W.
4. Turn on the AC breaker
5. Finally, turn on the PV side
Note:
6.Last turn on PV
Users can set only one period for Battery first or Grid first working mode on the LCD
screen. To configure more periods, you can log into the Growatt Server webpage.
If you want to charge battery from grid, you need to enter the password on the LCD screen
and set AC CHG to "Enable".
If PV Grid and battery are available, system would work on the “normal” mode. When SPH
works normally, the screen displays "normal" and the LED is green. If SPH not enter
normal mode successful, especially the LCD is red, you need to check below: 6.2.2 Fault mode
1.Make sure all the connection is correct. The SPH's smart management system monitors the system in real time. In case that any
2.All the external switches are on. exception is detected, such as a system fault or an inverter fault, the LCD screen will
3.Inverter built -in switch is on. display the fault information with the LED indicator turning red.
4.Make sure the lithium battery is on.
5.Refer to Part 9.1 for correction. Note:
You can refer to Part 6.3.4 for work mode setting, then configure monitor, finish 1. For detailed fault description, please refer to Section 9.1.
commissioning lastly. 2. Some fault information is in order to remind users that might have some faults occurred
in inverter side.
6.2 Operation modes
6.2.3 Programming mode
6.2.1 Normal mode
In normal mode, the SPH can operate in the on-grid mode, or supply backup power during In the Programming mode, the SPH is updating and it is not allowed to cut out the power
a grid outage. during the update process. The SPH will switch to the normal mode once the upgrade is
complete.
On-grid mode
Load first: the default mode. In this mode, the solar power is prioritized to power the
6.2.4 Checking mode
loads. When the solar power is insufficient, the battery will discharge to support the
loads. If the solar power is sufficient, the surplus power will be directed to the battery. If Before the SPH enters the normal mode, the inverter will perform self-check. Once all tests
no battery is connected or the battery has been fully charged, any further surplus energy are passed, the system will enter the normal mode; otherwise, it will enter the fault mode.
will be fed to the grid (expect that the export limitation is enabled).
Battery first: In this mode, the power is prioritized towards charging the battery. It is
recommended to select this mode during low electricity price periods. You need to set the 6.2.5 Standby mode
ON and OFF time of each period, the charge cutoff SOC and the charge power, which The SPH enters the standby mode when no fault has been detected while the operating
should not be greater than the battery maximum input power. If the AC Charging (charge requirements are not met.
from grid) function is disabled, the SPH will charge the battery with solar power as a
priority. If enabled, the SPH will charge the battery will both the solar power and the 6.2.6 Shutdown mode
power drawn from the grid.
Grid first: In this mode, the solar power and the battery energy will be fed to the grid first. To shut down the SPH, you need to disconnect all energy sources and the SPA will enter
You are advised to choose this mode during high electricity price periods. You need to set the shutdown mode automatically.
the ON and OFF time of each period, the discharge cutoff SOC and the discharge power, Steps to shut down the SPH:
which should not be greater than the battery maximum output power. Shutdown the PV side
Turn off the battery switch.
Bypass mode Disconnect the AC power source. Wait until the LED indicator and the LCD screen of the
SPH turn off.
When the SPH is only connected on the AC side with no connection to the battery and the
PV panel, the SPH can be powered on and it will enter the Bypass mode.
Note:
After powering off the equipment, the residual voltage and heat still exist. Therefore, wait
for over 5 minutes before performing any operation.
37 38
6 Commissioning
6.1 Commissioning the SPH Backup mode
In the event of a grid anomaly or grid outage, the inverter will switch to the backup mode,
Upon completion of installation and electrical connection, power on the SPH supplying power to critical loads with the battery and PV energy via the EPS output. You
system in the following steps: can disable the backup function following instructions in Section 6.3.4. If the PV power or
1. Connect the PV side the battery energy is loss, the other energy source should supply power. Please note that
2. Connect the AC side the maximum output power of the SPH in backup mode is 4000 W. Therefore, the load
3. Connect the battery side power connected to the EPS output port should be less than 4000 W.
4. Turn on the AC breaker
5. Finally, turn on the PV side
Note:
6.Last turn on PV
Users can set only one period for Battery first or Grid first working mode on the LCD
screen. To configure more periods, you can log into the Growatt Server webpage.
If you want to charge battery from grid, you need to enter the password on the LCD screen
and set AC CHG to "Enable".
If PV Grid and battery are available, system would work on the “normal” mode. When SPH
works normally, the screen displays "normal" and the LED is green. If SPH not enter
normal mode successful, especially the LCD is red, you need to check below: 6.2.2 Fault mode
1.Make sure all the connection is correct. The SPH's smart management system monitors the system in real time. In case that any
2.All the external switches are on. exception is detected, such as a system fault or an inverter fault, the LCD screen will
3.Inverter built -in switch is on. display the fault information with the LED indicator turning red.
4.Make sure the lithium battery is on.
5.Refer to Part 9.1 for correction. Note:
You can refer to Part 6.3.4 for work mode setting, then configure monitor, finish 1. For detailed fault description, please refer to Section 9.1.
commissioning lastly. 2. Some fault information is in order to remind users that might have some faults occurred
in inverter side.
6.2 Operation modes
6.2.3 Programming mode
6.2.1 Normal mode
In normal mode, the SPH can operate in the on-grid mode, or supply backup power during In the Programming mode, the SPH is updating and it is not allowed to cut out the power
a grid outage. during the update process. The SPH will switch to the normal mode once the upgrade is
complete.
On-grid mode
Load first: the default mode. In this mode, the solar power is prioritized to power the
6.2.4 Checking mode
loads. When the solar power is insufficient, the battery will discharge to support the
loads. If the solar power is sufficient, the surplus power will be directed to the battery. If Before the SPH enters the normal mode, the inverter will perform self-check. Once all tests
no battery is connected or the battery has been fully charged, any further surplus energy are passed, the system will enter the normal mode; otherwise, it will enter the fault mode.
will be fed to the grid (expect that the export limitation is enabled).
Battery first: In this mode, the power is prioritized towards charging the battery. It is
recommended to select this mode during low electricity price periods. You need to set the 6.2.5 Standby mode
ON and OFF time of each period, the charge cutoff SOC and the charge power, which The SPH enters the standby mode when no fault has been detected while the operating
should not be greater than the battery maximum input power. If the AC Charging (charge requirements are not met.
from grid) function is disabled, the SPH will charge the battery with solar power as a
priority. If enabled, the SPH will charge the battery will both the solar power and the 6.2.6 Shutdown mode
power drawn from the grid.
Grid first: In this mode, the solar power and the battery energy will be fed to the grid first. To shut down the SPH, you need to disconnect all energy sources and the SPA will enter
You are advised to choose this mode during high electricity price periods. You need to set the shutdown mode automatically.
the ON and OFF time of each period, the discharge cutoff SOC and the discharge power, Steps to shut down the SPH:
which should not be greater than the battery maximum output power. Shutdown the PV side
Turn off the battery switch.
Bypass mode Disconnect the AC power source. Wait until the LED indicator and the LCD screen of the
SPH turn off.
When the SPH is only connected on the AC side with no connection to the battery and the
PV panel, the SPH can be powered on and it will enter the Bypass mode.
Note:
After powering off the equipment, the residual voltage and heat still exist. Therefore, wait
for over 5 minutes before performing any operation.
37 38
6.3 Display and button 6.3.2 LED and button instruction
6.3.1 LCD display area
B A D E F
H Figure 6.2
Location Description
I J K G L M N A Status indicator
Figure 6.1 B ESC key (Cancel)
C Down
D Enter
A Inverter status
E Up
B Basic information
Note:
C PV input (If you connect two tracks, it will show two. Otherwise show one) The LED indicator denotes the operating status of the SPH with two colors - green and
red. For details, please refer to Section 3.1.
D SPH inverter
6.3.3 LCD display
E Power flow line The LCD display demonstrates the operating status of the inverter, the basic information
and the fault information.
F Grid It also allows users to set the language, charging/discharging priority and the system
time. The LCD screen displays the information in turn.
G (display SOC with five bars, and each bar represents 20%) B A
H Local load
I Wireless communication
J RS232
K RS485
L Buzzer (reserved)
M Warning
N Fault
Figure 6.3
39 40
6.3 Display and button 6.3.2 LED and button instruction
6.3.1 LCD display area
B A D E F
H Figure 6.2
I J K G L M N A Status indicator
Figure 6.1 B ESC key (Cancel)
C Down
D Enter
A Inverter status
E Up
B Basic information
Note:
C PV input (If you connect two tracks, it will show two. Otherwise show one) The LED indicator denotes the operating status of the SPH with two colors - green and
red. For details, please refer to Section 3.1.
D SPH inverter
6.3.3 LCD display
E Power flow line The LCD display demonstrates the operating status of the inverter, the basic information
and the fault information.
F Grid It also allows users to set the language, charging/discharging priority and the system
time. The LCD screen displays the information in turn.
G (display SOC with five bars, and each bar represents 20%) B A
H Local load
I Wireless communication
J RS232
K RS485
L Buzzer (reserved)
M Warning
N Fault
Figure 6.3
39 40
Line A display: Note:
Standby: the SPH is in standby mode. No fault is detected, but the operating Press "Down" to move to the next item, and "Up" to the previous one.
requirements are not met. The work mode is displayed in accordance with the actual operating status.
Normal: the SPH is operating properly. Vb refers to the voltage of battery. Pm means the monitoring power.
Checking: the SPH is performing self-check. If no fault is detected, it will switch to the
normal mode; otherwise, it will switch to the fault mode. 6.3.4 Setting the working mode
Programming: the SPH is upgrading the firmware
Fault: once a fault is detected, the SPH will be shut down to protect the device. Keep pressing “enter ”for 3S, you can enter set up surface, in the set up surface you need
hold button Enter or ESC 1S for selection, you can see the surface as showing below.
Line B display:
In normal mode, the LCD screen lights up automatically. You can press the "Up" button Press "Enter" for over 3s
to access the setting menu
to access the setting menu. Please refer to the chart below:
Work Mode Work Mode Press "Enter" for over 1s
configeration Basic Parameter to confirm your settings
WorkMode Press "Down" to move to

Input&Output Para
WorkMode PV1/PV2 today energy the next item Work Mode Work Mode
Epv _d:xxxx.x KWh
DiagnoseFun CountryArea
WorkMode WorkMode PV1/PV2 total energy

(Lead acid
) Vb :xx.xV Epv _a:xxxx.x KWh
(Lithium)Vb/Cb:xx.xV/xxx%
Battery
Work Mode Work Mode
information Dry Connect
EPS
WorkMode Battery Charge_today
WorkMode Ec_d:xxxx.x KWh energy
Pbat:(+/-)XXXX W Battery power
Work Mode Work Mode
WorkMode Battery Charge_total Priority Back Up
WorkMode Ec_a:xxxx.x KWh energy
PV1/PV2 voltage
Vpv:xxxV/xxxV
WorkMode Battery Discharge_today

WorkMode Ed _d:xxxx.x KWh Work Mode Work Mode
PV1/PV 2 input power energy
Ppv:xxxxW /xxxxW
Mode Change SGIP
WorkMode WorkMode Battery Discharge_total

Grid: xxxV/xxHz Grid information Ed _a:xxxx.x KWh energy
Work Mode Work Mode
ExportLimit Default Set
WorkMode WorkMode
Output AC Power AC output_Etoday
Po:xxxxW /xxxxVA Eac_d:xxxx.x KWh
WorkMode Work Mode Work Mode

WorkMode AC output_Etotal Auto Test
EPS output voltage Eac_a:xxxx.x KWh RS485 Setting
EPS :xxxV/xxHz
WorkMode
20XX /XX /XX / System Time
WorkMode XX:XX
EPS output power
EPS :xxxxW/xxxxVA
Chart 6.5
WorkMode
WorkMode EPS load ratio Serial number
SerNo:xxxxxxxxxx
Per_Load: %
WorkMode Machine model For inverters to be commissioned in Italy with the grid code of CEI, the Auto Test is
Power to grid or to user Model:xxxxxxxxxx
WorkMode required. For details, please refer to the Appendix.
Pm :(+/-)XXXXW To grid is
-
To user is
+
WorkMode
FW Version:xxxx Firmware version
Chart 6.4
41 42
Line A display: Note:
Standby: the SPH is in standby mode. No fault is detected, but the operating Press "Down" to move to the next item, and "Up" to the previous one.
requirements are not met. The work mode is displayed in accordance with the actual operating status.
Normal: the SPH is operating properly. Vb refers to the voltage of battery. Pm means the monitoring power.
Checking: the SPH is performing self-check. If no fault is detected, it will switch to the
normal mode; otherwise, it will switch to the fault mode. 6.3.4 Setting the working mode
Programming: the SPH is upgrading the firmware
Fault: once a fault is detected, the SPH will be shut down to protect the device. Keep pressing “enter ”for 3S, you can enter set up surface, in the set up surface you need
hold button Enter or ESC 1S for selection, you can see the surface as showing below.
Line B display:
In normal mode, the LCD screen lights up automatically. You can press the "Up" button Press "Enter" for over 3s
to access the setting menu
to access the setting menu. Please refer to the chart below:
Work Mode Work Mode Press "Enter" for over 1s
configeration Basic Parameter to confirm your settings
WorkMode Press "Down" to move to

Input&Output Para
WorkMode PV1/PV2 today energy the next item Work Mode Work Mode
Epv _d:xxxx.x KWh
DiagnoseFun CountryArea
WorkMode WorkMode PV1/PV2 total energy

(Lead acid
) Vb :xx.xV Epv _a:xxxx.x KWh
(Lithium)Vb/Cb:xx.xV/xxx%
Battery
Work Mode Work Mode
information Dry Connect
EPS
WorkMode Battery Charge_today
WorkMode Ec_d:xxxx.x KWh energy
Pbat:(+/-)XXXX W Battery power
Work Mode Work Mode
WorkMode Battery Charge_total Priority Back Up
WorkMode Ec_a:xxxx.x KWh energy
PV1/PV2 voltage
Vpv:xxxV/xxxV
WorkMode Battery Discharge_today

WorkMode Ed _d:xxxx.x KWh Work Mode Work Mode
PV1/PV 2 input power energy
Ppv:xxxxW /xxxxW
Mode Change SGIP
WorkMode WorkMode Battery Discharge_total

Grid: xxxV/xxHz Grid information Ed _a:xxxx.x KWh energy
Work Mode Work Mode
ExportLimit Default Set
WorkMode WorkMode
Output AC Power AC output_Etoday
Po:xxxxW /xxxxVA Eac_d:xxxx.x KWh
WorkMode Work Mode Work Mode

WorkMode AC output_Etotal Auto Test
EPS output voltage Eac_a:xxxx.x KWh RS485 Setting
EPS :xxxV/xxHz
WorkMode
20XX /XX /XX / System Time
WorkMode XX:XX
EPS output power
EPS :xxxxW/xxxxVA
Chart 6.5
WorkMode
WorkMode EPS load ratio Serial number
SerNo:xxxxxxxxxx
Per_Load: %
WorkMode Machine model For inverters to be commissioned in Italy with the grid code of CEI, the Auto Test is
Power to grid or to user Model:xxxxxxxxxx
WorkMode required. For details, please refer to the Appendix.
Pm :(+/-)XXXXW To grid is
-
To user is
+
WorkMode
FW Version:xxxx Firmware version
Chart 6.4
41 42
In the "Basic Parameter" menu, you can press "Enter" for over 1s to access the setting In the EPS you can set, including enable or disable (default is enable), AC voltage(default
menu: is 230V) and frequency (default site 50HZ).
P r e ss " E n t e r " f or o ver 1 s t o
Press“enter”key more
a c c ess t h e s ettin g m enu
than1 seconds to make sure Note:
Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode 1.When EPS Disable & Bypass: OFF, there is no output at the EPS port under any
Basic Parameter Language English circumstances;
Pr e s s " Down" t o m o v e t o
Italian 2.When EPS Enable & Bypass: OFF, the EPS port has no output when there is power grid,
German
th e n ext i t e m and the EPS port has output when there is no power grid, and the load needs to be
Work Mode Work Mode switched through ATS;
System time xxD/ xxM /xxxxY
3.When EPS Disable & Bypass: ON, the EPS port has output when there is power grid, and
the EPS port has no output when there is no power grid;
4.When EPS Enable & Bypass: ON, there is output at the EPS port under any
Work Mode Work Mode Range from 55 to 60V,
Only display when
and the accuracy is 0.1 V
circumstances(The normal working mode of EU models).
battery type is lead - acid Lead - acid CV 58.0 V
3.In the "Priority" menu, you can press "Enter" to access the setting menu:
Only display when Work Mode Work Mode Range from 44 to 50V,
battery type is lead- acid Lead -acidLV 48V and the accuracy is 0.1V If you need to enable AC
If battery first is charging function,you
chosen need key password
Press“Enter”
Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode
Priority Opt:Load First(Default) Bat First:OK SC：_ _ _ _ AC CHG:Enable
Only display when Work Mode Work Mode Range from 0 to 83A ,and
Bat First NO Disable
battery type is lead- acid Lead -acidCC 60 A the accuracy is 0 .1 A Grid First
Work Mode Work Mode
Press“down”Key Time 00:00- 00:00
to next item
Chart 6.6 Work Mode Range from 50 % -100 %,and
Stop SOC :100 % acccuracy is 1%
In the Basic Parameter, you can set language (English, Italian, German), system time,
lead-acid cell charging voltage (58V by default), discharge low voltage (48V by default) Work Mode
Power Rate:100 %
Range from 10 % -100 %,and
acccuracy is 10 %
and lead-acid constant current (60A by default).
Work Mode
Set the Low Voltage (LV) and Constant Voltage(CV) of the lead-acid battery according to Save:OK
NO
different regions. During high-power discharge, it will stop discharging when the LV
reaches the level of the preset value minus 4V.
If Grid first is
chosen
2.Under the EPS, you can see the setup flow chart below after pressing Enter for 1S: Work Mode Press“Enter” Work Mode Work Mode
Grid First:OK Time 00:00-00 :00
Press“enter”key to NO
make sure
Work Mode Range from 50% -100% ,and
WorkMode WorkMode Press“Down” Stop SOC:5% acccuracy is 1%
EPS EPS : Enable
Press“down” Disable Work Mode Range from 10% -100% ,and
Power Rate :100 % acccuracy is 10 %
key to the next item
WorkMode Work Mode

Save:OK
ACVolt: 230 V
240 V NO
208 V
Chart 6.8
WorkMode
AC Freq: 50 Hz
Note:
60 Hz
1. "Power Rate" is used to set the power of the battery. The battery power varies based
on the battery type. Therefore, please check the maximum power of the battery you
WorkMode selected.
N_PE Relay:ON 2.Time setting range is 24 hours. If the end time is less than the start time, the time-span
OFF
crosses midnight.
3. In "Mode Change", you can press "Enter" to access the setting options:
WorkMode
Bypass:ON
OFF
Chart 6.7
43 44
In the "Basic Parameter" menu, you can press "Enter" for over 1s to access the setting In the EPS you can set, including enable or disable (default is enable), AC voltage(default
menu: is 230V) and frequency (default site 50HZ).
P r e ss " E n t e r " f or o ver 1 s t o
Press“enter”key more
a c c ess t h e s ettin g m enu
than1 seconds to make sure Note:
Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode 1.When EPS Disable & Bypass: OFF, there is no output at the EPS port under any
Basic Parameter Language English circumstances;
Pr e s s " Down" t o m o v e t o
Italian 2.When EPS Enable & Bypass: OFF, the EPS port has no output when there is power grid,
German
th e n ext i t e m and the EPS port has output when there is no power grid, and the load needs to be
Work Mode Work Mode switched through ATS;
System time xxD/ xxM /xxxxY
3.When EPS Disable & Bypass: ON, the EPS port has output when there is power grid, and
the EPS port has no output when there is no power grid;
4.When EPS Enable & Bypass: ON, there is output at the EPS port under any
Work Mode Work Mode Range from 55 to 60V,
Only display when
and the accuracy is 0.1 V
circumstances(The normal working mode of EU models).
battery type is lead - acid Lead - acid CV 58.0 V
3.In the "Priority" menu, you can press "Enter" to access the setting menu:
Only display when Work Mode Work Mode Range from 44 to 50V,
battery type is lead- acid Lead -acidLV 48V and the accuracy is 0.1V If you need to enable AC
If battery first is charging function,you
chosen need key password
Press“Enter”
Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode Work Mode
Priority Opt:Load First(Default) Bat First:OK SC：_ _ _ _ AC CHG:Enable
Only display when Work Mode Work Mode Range from 0 to 83A ,and
Bat First NO Disable
battery type is lead- acid Lead -acidCC 60 A the accuracy is 0 .1 A Grid First
Work Mode Work Mode
Press“down”Key Time 00:00- 00:00
to next item
Chart 6.6 Work Mode Range from 50 % -100 %,and
Stop SOC :100 % acccuracy is 1%
In the Basic Parameter, you can set language (English, Italian, German), system time,
lead-acid cell charging voltage (58V by default), discharge low voltage (48V by default) Work Mode
Power Rate:100 %
Range from 10 % -100 %,and
acccuracy is 10 %
and lead-acid constant current (60A by default).
Work Mode
Set the Low Voltage (LV) and Constant Voltage(CV) of the lead-acid battery according to Save:OK
NO
different regions. During high-power discharge, it will stop discharging when the LV
reaches the level of the preset value minus 4V.
If Grid first is
chosen
2.Under the EPS, you can see the setup flow chart below after pressing Enter for 1S: Work Mode Press“Enter” Work Mode Work Mode
Grid First:OK Time 00:00-00 :00
Press“enter”key to NO
make sure
Work Mode Range from 50% -100% ,and
WorkMode WorkMode Press“Down” Stop SOC:5% acccuracy is 1%
EPS EPS : Enable
Press“down” Disable Work Mode Range from 10% -100% ,and
Power Rate :100 % acccuracy is 10 %
key to the next item
WorkMode Work Mode

Save:OK
ACVolt: 230 V
240 V NO
208 V
Chart 6.8
WorkMode
AC Freq: 50 Hz
Note:
60 Hz
1. "Power Rate" is used to set the power of the battery. The battery power varies based
on the battery type. Therefore, please check the maximum power of the battery you
WorkMode selected.
N_PE Relay:ON 2.Time setting range is 24 hours. If the end time is less than the start time, the time-span
OFF
crosses midnight.
3. In "Mode Change", you can press "Enter" to access the setting options:
WorkMode
Bypass:ON
OFF
Chart 6.7
43 44
Press "Enter" to confirm 5. In the "Default" menu, you can press Enter to access the setting menu:
Press“Enter” your setting
Press "E n t e r " f or ov e r 3 s
to co n f i r m y our se t t i n g
WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode Press“Enter”
MODE Change Sensor Cable CT
SP-CT
Work Mode Work Mode
Press“down”key Meter Defult Set Yes
to the next item
WorkMode WorkMode Chart 6.11

Battery Type Lithium "Default set" means that all predefined parameters will be restored to the default value.
Lead- acid Please be cautious not to accidentally choose factory reset.
Chart 6.9
6. Under the RS485 setting, you can choose RS485 communication mode after pressing
The MODE Change includes two setting items: Sensor and Battery Type. For Sensor, you Enter:
can select cable CT (by default), meter or SP-CT(wireless RF transfer). For Battery Type:
you can choose lithium battery or lead-acid battery.
WorkMode WorkMode
4.In the "ExportLimit (Export Limitation)" menu, you can press "Enter" to access the RS485 Seting Port：Shinemaster
setting menu: Meter2
Press“enter”key VPP
Press“Enter” unused
to make sure
WorkMode WorkMode OFF
Chart 6.12
ExportLimit ExportLimit: Note:
ON Ÿ Default mode is unused.
Ÿ In ShineMaster mode, SPH will enter parallel mode. At this time, it needs to be
Press“Enter”
equipped with SEM-E and does not need to be connected to the meter.
Ÿ In Meter2 mode, SPH allows two meters to be connected. One is used to read the bus
WorkMode
Range from 00.0% to 100.0% , power, and the other is used to read the power of other inverters.
Power Rate :00.0% and the accuracy is 0.1% Ÿ In VPP mode, SPH allows access to external controllers to make relevant settings for
SPH.
7. Under the Dry Connect setting, you can control the working hours of external water
WorkMode heaters, diesel generators and other equipment by setting SPH after pressing Enter:
Fail Safe:ON
OFF WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode
D-Time
Dry Connect Heater Heater: OK D-Time 00:00 – 00:00
Chart 6.10 Generator

Disable
NO D-Export Power
D-Mix D-Time: trigger by time
Save：OK D-Export Power: trigger by output power
NO D-Mix: trigger by time and output power
Export limit is used for users to control the energy flowing to the grid. If this function is D-Mix
D-Export Power
enabled, power feeding to grid will be equal or less than the setup value.
The purpose of the Fail Safe function is to ensure that should any part of the ELS fail, the WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode
Active Power exported across the Connection Point will drop to the Agreed Export Export P: 0000W OnDelay: 00min MinRun: 000 min TurnOff P: 000W
Capacity or less within the specified time. WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode
00:00 – 00:00 Export P: 0000 W OnDelay: 00min MinRun: 000 min TurnOff P: 000W
Note: 1. Default value is 00.0%.
WorkMode
2. Fail safe works only in meter mode. WorkMode
D-time
WorkMode
Generator : OK D-Time 00:00 – 00:00
NO D-Bat
Save：OK WorkMode
NO D-Bat
Min.Soc 00%
Chart 6.13 Min.Vbat 00.0V
45 46
Press "Enter" to confirm 5. In the "Default" menu, you can press Enter to access the setting menu:
Press“Enter” your setting
Press "E n t e r " f or ov e r 3 s
to co n f i r m y our se t t i n g
WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode Press“Enter”
MODE Change Sensor Cable CT
SP-CT
Work Mode Work Mode
Press“down”key Meter Defult Set Yes
to the next item
WorkMode WorkMode Chart 6.11

Battery Type Lithium "Default set" means that all predefined parameters will be restored to the default value.
Lead- acid Please be cautious not to accidentally choose factory reset.
Chart 6.9
6. Under the RS485 setting, you can choose RS485 communication mode after pressing
The MODE Change includes two setting items: Sensor and Battery Type. For Sensor, you Enter:
can select cable CT (by default), meter or SP-CT(wireless RF transfer). For Battery Type:
you can choose lithium battery or lead-acid battery.
WorkMode WorkMode
4.In the "ExportLimit (Export Limitation)" menu, you can press "Enter" to access the RS485 Seting Port：Shinemaster
setting menu: Meter2
Press“enter”key VPP
Press“Enter” unused
to make sure
WorkMode WorkMode OFF
Chart 6.12
ExportLimit ExportLimit: Note:
ON Ÿ Default mode is unused.
Ÿ In ShineMaster mode, SPH will enter parallel mode. At this time, it needs to be
Press“Enter”
equipped with SEM-E and does not need to be connected to the meter.
Ÿ In Meter2 mode, SPH allows two meters to be connected. One is used to read the bus
WorkMode
Range from 00.0% to 100.0% , power, and the other is used to read the power of other inverters.
Power Rate :00.0% and the accuracy is 0.1% Ÿ In VPP mode, SPH allows access to external controllers to make relevant settings for
SPH.
7. Under the Dry Connect setting, you can control the working hours of external water
WorkMode heaters, diesel generators and other equipment by setting SPH after pressing Enter:
Fail Safe:ON
OFF WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode
D-Time
Dry Connect Heater Heater: OK D-Time 00:00 – 00:00
Chart 6.10 Generator

Disable
NO D-Export Power
D-Mix D-Time: trigger by time
Save：OK D-Export Power: trigger by output power
NO D-Mix: trigger by time and output power
Export limit is used for users to control the energy flowing to the grid. If this function is D-Mix
D-Export Power
enabled, power feeding to grid will be equal or less than the setup value.
The purpose of the Fail Safe function is to ensure that should any part of the ELS fail, the WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode
Active Power exported across the Connection Point will drop to the Agreed Export Export P: 0000W OnDelay: 00min MinRun: 000 min TurnOff P: 000W
Capacity or less within the specified time. WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode WorkMode
00:00 – 00:00 Export P: 0000 W OnDelay: 00min MinRun: 000 min TurnOff P: 000W
Note: 1. Default value is 00.0%.
WorkMode
2. Fail safe works only in meter mode. WorkMode
D-time
WorkMode
Generator : OK D-Time 00:00 – 00:00
NO D-Bat
Save：OK WorkMode
NO D-Bat
Min.Soc 00%
Chart 6.13 Min.Vbat 00.0V
45 46
Note: 6.4 Communication
Ÿ The D-Bat setting item in the generator option will display different parameters 6.4.1 The USB port
according to the type of battery connected. Min.SOC will displayed when a lithium
The USB port is used for firmware upgrade. With the USB flash drive, you can update the
battery is connected, and Min.Vbat when a lead-acid battery is connected.
software. Please refer to the figure below:
6.3.5 Single-phase export limitation configuration WIFI

6.3.5.1 Setting procedure
WorkMode WorkMode ExportLimit

AutoloopDisplary ExportLimit :ON/OFF
PowerRate:00%
Failsafe
:ON/OFF
Chart 6.14 Figure 6.15
Note:
The USB port is only used for firmware update & system monitoring. Do not use it for
charging..
6.3.5.2 Setting guide
(1) Long press “enter” to access the "WorkMode" configuration page from the home 6.4.2 Monitoring
page for operating mode settings.
(2) Press “down” 5 times, or press "up" (4 times for single-phase, 5 times for three-phase) You can monitor the SPH operating status via connecting to the RS485 communication
to access the "ExportLimit" page for export limitation settings. port on the SPH.
(3) The first setting item is "ExportLimit", press “enter” once to enter the editing mode.
(4) Press “up” or “down” to change the selected option, and set it to "ON". Note:
(5) Press "enter" once to confirm your setting and exit the editing mode. To view detailed monitoring information, you can log into the ShineServer webpage or
(6) Press “down” once, and go to the next item to set "SingleExport" to ON to enable the ShinePhone APP. The ShineWi-Fi-X or ShineLink can be connected to the inverter via
independent export limitation for each phase. the USB port.
(7) Press “enter” once to enter the editing mode.
(8) Press "up" or "down" key to change the selected option and set it to "OFF".
(9) Press "enter" once to confirm your setting and exit the editing mode.
(10) Press “down” once to go to the next item to set the "PowerRate" – limited feed-in
power in percentage.
(12) Press "up" or "down" key to set it to the desired value.
(14) Finally, press "Esc" to exit settings. Router Communication PC
cable
ShineWiFi-X
Figure 6.16
47 48
Note: 6.4 Communication
Ÿ The D-Bat setting item in the generator option will display different parameters 6.4.1 The USB port
according to the type of battery connected. Min.SOC will displayed when a lithium
The USB port is used for firmware upgrade. With the USB flash drive, you can update the
battery is connected, and Min.Vbat when a lead-acid battery is connected.
software. Please refer to the figure below:
6.3.5 Single-phase export limitation configuration WIFI

6.3.5.1 Setting procedure
WorkMode WorkMode ExportLimit

AutoloopDisplary ExportLimit :ON/OFF
PowerRate:00%
Failsafe
:ON/OFF
Chart 6.14 Figure 6.15
Note:
The USB port is only used for firmware update & system monitoring. Do not use it for
charging..
6.3.5.2 Setting guide
(1) Long press “enter” to access the "WorkMode" configuration page from the home 6.4.2 Monitoring
page for operating mode settings.
(2) Press “down” 5 times, or press "up" (4 times for single-phase, 5 times for three-phase) You can monitor the SPH operating status via connecting to the RS485 communication
to access the "ExportLimit" page for export limitation settings. port on the SPH.
(3) The first setting item is "ExportLimit", press “enter” once to enter the editing mode.
(4) Press “up” or “down” to change the selected option, and set it to "ON". Note:
(5) Press "enter" once to confirm your setting and exit the editing mode. To view detailed monitoring information, you can log into the ShineServer webpage or
(6) Press “down” once, and go to the next item to set "SingleExport" to ON to enable the ShinePhone APP. The ShineWi-Fi-X or ShineLink can be connected to the inverter via
independent export limitation for each phase. the USB port.
(8) Press "up" or "down" key to change the selected option and set it to "OFF".
(10) Press “down” once to go to the next item to set the "PowerRate" – limited feed-in
power in percentage.
(12) Press "up" or "down" key to set it to the desired value.
(14) Finally, press "Esc" to exit settings. Router Communication PC
cable
ShineWiFi-X
Figure 6.16
47 48
The USB collector is connected: The SPH inverters can be connected in parallel. For details, please refer to the ShineMaster
User Manual. When set to Meter2 mode, the wiring diagram is as follows:
Inverter side
PV
PV
L NE L NE LN E
Battery
CB2 CB3
Electric meter1 Electric meter2

L NE
L L C B4
N N
PE CB1
Figure 6.17
Wwhether a WiFi-X/ShineLink-X is used, you can access the remote monitoring system. Load UPS Load
Scan the QR ode on the datalogger to download the APP, and setup the monitoring system
as prompted. For details, please refer to the manual of the datalogger.
Figure 6.19
Note:
In case that the SPH is powered on for the first time with the ARK battery after connecting As the host, SPH will receive information from two meters at the same time: the first
the datalogger, no monitoring data is available in the first 20 minutes as the SPH is meter (the original SPA meter) needs to be connected to the grid-side bus, and the
communicating with the battery and uploading the battery SN number. communication line is connected to the Meter port; the second meter needs to be
connected to the output of the inverter terminal, the communication line is connected to
The 485-1/485-2 port 485-1/485-2 port.
485-1/485-2 port is the extended 485 interface on SPH, which needs to be used in
When set to VPP mode, the wiring diagram is as follows:
conjunction with the RS485 Setting in the LCD menu to communicate with external
devices.
RS485 cable VPP collector Computer
Figure 6.20
The external VPP collector is connected to the 485-1/485-2 port with a network cable.
Once the communication is successfully established, the SPA will respond to the
instructions issued by the VPP.
Figure 6.8
49 50
The USB collector is connected: The SPH inverters can be connected in parallel. For details, please refer to the ShineMaster
User Manual. When set to Meter2 mode, the wiring diagram is as follows:
Inverter side
PV
PV
L NE L NE LN E
Battery
CB2 CB3
Electric meter1 Electric meter2

L NE
L L C B4
N N
PE CB1
Figure 6.17
Wwhether a WiFi-X/ShineLink-X is used, you can access the remote monitoring system. Load UPS Load
Scan the QR ode on the datalogger to download the APP, and setup the monitoring system
as prompted. For details, please refer to the manual of the datalogger.
Figure 6.19
Note:
In case that the SPH is powered on for the first time with the ARK battery after connecting As the host, SPH will receive information from two meters at the same time: the first
the datalogger, no monitoring data is available in the first 20 minutes as the SPH is meter (the original SPA meter) needs to be connected to the grid-side bus, and the
communicating with the battery and uploading the battery SN number. communication line is connected to the Meter port; the second meter needs to be
connected to the output of the inverter terminal, the communication line is connected to
The 485-1/485-2 port 485-1/485-2 port.
485-1/485-2 port is the extended 485 interface on SPH, which needs to be used in
When set to VPP mode, the wiring diagram is as follows:
conjunction with the RS485 Setting in the LCD menu to communicate with external
devices.
RS485 cable VPP collector Computer
Figure 6.20
The external VPP collector is connected to the 485-1/485-2 port with a network cable.
Once the communication is successfully established, the SPA will respond to the
instructions issued by the VPP.
Figure 6.8
49 50
6.5 Country setting 6.5.3 Country standard table
6.5.1 Selecting the country standard
Contry/region Regulation display Model display
Growatt inverters have been designed to comply with relevant safety standards of
different country. in the SPH TL BL-UP series, you can select the corresponding country VDE0126 GT0XXXXXX1
standard on the LCD screen.
Germany GT0XXXXXX7
6.5.2 Guidance on selecting the country standard for SPH TL BL-UP series inverters VDE-AR-N4110 (NULL)
Press "Up" or "Down" to view different options
Belgium GT0XXXXXXD
Press "OK" to confirm your setting.
The password is 1111. Poland GT0XXXXXXB
Europe WorkMode
France GT1XXXXXX9
VDE 0126
Spain GT1XXXXXX0
EN 50438
Austria (NULL)
General WorkMode Denmark_DK1 GT1XXXXXX7

Enter the password: 1111
EU model
VDE 0126
Denmark_DK2 GT1XXXXXXB
WorkMode WorkMode Chile
Country/Area SC :_ _ _ _ Sweden GT1XXXXXX6
Norway (NULL)
Australia WorkMode
AS 4777 Switzerland (NULL)
AU _sa_network Bulgaria (NULL)
Greece GT0XXXXXX6
Italy WorkMode
Estonia (NULL)
CEI 0-21
CEI 0-16 EN50549 GT1XXXXXXD
Chart 6.21
EN50438 (NULL)
Before setting the national safety standards on the LCD, VDE0126 GT0XXXXXX1
turn off the AC breaker while keeping on the battery
powered on. TUNISIA (NULL)
DANGER
Ukraine (NULL)
Caution:
You need to calibrate the time that the machine is showing VDE-AR-N4105 GT0XXXXXX7
after the inverter starts up.
If the country is set incorrectly, please shut down the IEC62116&61727 GT0XXXXXXC
inverter and set again. General model South Africa GT1XXXXXXC(NULL)
Dubai (NULL)
Chile (NULL)
Argentina (NULL)
Uruguay (NULL)
Others (NULL)
51 52
6.5 Country setting 6.5.3 Country standard table
6.5.1 Selecting the country standard
Contry/region Regulation display Model display
Growatt inverters have been designed to comply with relevant safety standards of
different country. in the SPH TL BL-UP series, you can select the corresponding country VDE0126 GT0XXXXXX1
standard on the LCD screen.
Germany GT0XXXXXX7
6.5.2 Guidance on selecting the country standard for SPH TL BL-UP series inverters VDE-AR-N4110 (NULL)
Press "Up" or "Down" to view different options
Belgium GT0XXXXXXD
Press "OK" to confirm your setting.
The password is 1111. Poland GT0XXXXXXB
Europe WorkMode
France GT1XXXXXX9
VDE 0126
Spain GT1XXXXXX0
EN 50438
Austria (NULL)
General WorkMode Denmark_DK1 GT1XXXXXX7

Enter the password: 1111
EU model
VDE 0126
Denmark_DK2 GT1XXXXXXB
WorkMode WorkMode Chile
Country/Area SC :_ _ _ _ Sweden GT1XXXXXX6
Norway (NULL)
Australia WorkMode
AS 4777 Switzerland (NULL)
AU _sa_network Bulgaria (NULL)
Greece GT0XXXXXX6
Italy WorkMode
Estonia (NULL)
CEI 0-21
CEI 0-16 EN50549 GT1XXXXXXD
Chart 6.21
EN50438 (NULL)
Before setting the national safety standards on the LCD, VDE0126 GT0XXXXXX1
turn off the AC breaker while keeping on the battery
powered on. TUNISIA (NULL)
DANGER
Ukraine (NULL)
Caution:
You need to calibrate the time that the machine is showing VDE-AR-N4105 GT0XXXXXX7
after the inverter starts up.
If the country is set incorrectly, please shut down the IEC62116&61727 GT0XXXXXXC
inverter and set again. General model South Africa GT1XXXXXXC(NULL)
Dubai (NULL)
Chile (NULL)
Argentina (NULL)
Uruguay (NULL)
Others (NULL)
51 52
6.5.4 Checking the firmware version, region, country/area and power quality
Contry/region Regulation display Model display response mode
CEI 0-21 GT0XXXXXX4
Italy
CEI 0-16 (NULL) WorkMode WorkMode Region ,country /region and
Input& Output Para Model:GTXXXXXXXX power quality response mode
Hungary Hungary GT0XXXXXXC identification
G98 GT0XXXXXX8 Press the up button
G99 GT0XXXXXX5 WorkMode
(Lead acid)Vb:xx.xV
(Lithium)Vb /Cb:xx.xV/xxx% WorkMode
UK Ireland GT1XXXXXX3 Press the down
FW Version:RAXX
button
NI_G98 GT2XXXXXX4 Press the down button
Press “OK”button
NI_G99 GT2XXXXXX5
AS4777 GT4XXXXXX3 WorkMode
WorkMode
FW Version:RAXX MCU firmware version
MCU:RAAA -XXXXXX
NewZealand GT5XXXXXX8 is confirmed
Queensland GT4XXXXXX2
AU_Victoria GT4XXXXXX1 Chart 6.22
AU_Western GT4XXXXXX4
Australia AU_Horizon GT4XXXXXX5
AU_Ausgrid GT4XXXXXX6
AU_Endeavour GT4XXXXXX7
AU_Ergon_Energy GT4XXXXXX8
AU_Energex GT4XXXXXX9
AU_sa_network GT4XXXXXXA
Brazil GT1XXXXXX5(NULL)
Brazil
Brazil 240V (NULL)
Mexico Mexico (NULL)
India India GT1XXXXXX4(NULL)
Korea Korea (NULL)
Taiwan VPC GT1XXXXXX2(NULL)
Taiwan
Taiwan TPC (NULL)
Thailand MEA GT0XXXXXXE
PEA GT0XXXXXXF
Vietnam Vietnam (NULL)
CQC GT0XXXXXXA
CQC
CQC_1 GT1XXXXXX1
53 54
6.5.4 Checking the firmware version, region, country/area and power quality
Contry/region Regulation display Model display response mode
CEI 0-21 GT0XXXXXX4
Italy
CEI 0-16 (NULL) WorkMode WorkMode Region ,country /region and
Input& Output Para Model:GTXXXXXXXX power quality response mode
Hungary Hungary GT0XXXXXXC identification
G98 GT0XXXXXX8 Press the up button
G99 GT0XXXXXX5 WorkMode
(Lead acid)Vb:xx.xV
(Lithium)Vb /Cb:xx.xV/xxx% WorkMode
UK Ireland GT1XXXXXX3 Press the down
FW Version:RAXX
button
NI_G98 GT2XXXXXX4 Press the down button
Press “OK”button
NI_G99 GT2XXXXXX5
AS4777 GT4XXXXXX3 WorkMode
WorkMode
FW Version:RAXX MCU firmware version
MCU:RAAA -XXXXXX
NewZealand GT5XXXXXX8 is confirmed
Queensland GT4XXXXXX2
AU_Victoria GT4XXXXXX1 Chart 6.22
AU_Western GT4XXXXXX4
Australia AU_Horizon GT4XXXXXX5
AU_Ausgrid GT4XXXXXX6
AU_Endeavour GT4XXXXXX7
AU_Ergon_Energy GT4XXXXXX8
AU_Energex GT4XXXXXX9
AU_sa_network GT4XXXXXXA
Brazil GT1XXXXXX5(NULL)
Brazil
Brazil 240V (NULL)
Mexico Mexico (NULL)
India India GT1XXXXXX4(NULL)
Korea Korea (NULL)
Taiwan VPC GT1XXXXXX2(NULL)
Taiwan
Taiwan TPC (NULL)
Thailand MEA GT0XXXXXXE
PEA GT0XXXXXXF
Vietnam Vietnam (NULL)
CQC GT0XXXXXXA
CQC
CQC_1 GT1XXXXXX1
53 54
7 Powering on/off the SPH system Notes on the installation environment, 8
7.1 Powering on the SPH system maintenance and cleaning
Users can start up SPH inverters through following steps:
1. Connect to PV Heat dissipation performance is important when the SPH works in high-temperature
2. Connect to the grid. environment. Proper heat dissipation can help to reduce the failure rate of SPH due to
3. Connect to the battery. excessive heat. The SPH inverter adopts natural cooling with the heat dissipated from the
4. Turn on the AC circuit breaker and then the battery switch. top of the heat sink. The battery paired with the inverter is protected to IP65. Ensure that
5. If the LED indicator turns green, it indicates that the SPH inverter has been successfully the temperature is within the permissible range for both the inverter and the battery.
powered on. When using the battery, please pay attention to the following things:
Caution: Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
Caution: Do not open or damage batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and
eyes. It may be toxic.
7.2 Powering off the SPH system Caution: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-circuit current. The
1. Turn off all circuit breakers and switches. following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
2. Disconnect PV Ÿ Remove watches, rings or other metal objects.
3. Disconnect the inverter. Ÿ Use tools with insulated handles.
4. Disconnect the battery. Ÿ Wear rubber gloves and boots.
5. Disconnect the AC connector. Ÿ Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
6. Wait until the LED indicator and the LCD display go off, indicating that the SPH has Ÿ Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
been completely powered off. Ÿ Determine if battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove
source from ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical
shock. The likelihood of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are removed during
installation and maintenance (applicable to equipment and remote battery supplies not
having a grounded supply circuit).
If the SPH fails to work properly due to over-temperature or under-temperature, please
proceed as follows:
Ÿ Check if the air duct of the heat sink is properly installed. Choose an appropriate
position before installation.
Ÿ Check if the battery temperature is excessively high. If so, you need to ensure proper
ventilation and cool the battery down.
Ÿ Check if the battery temperature is lower than the specified threshold, which might
initiate the low-temperature protection. The fault will disappear once the temperature is
within the permissible range.
Note:
Ÿ Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable
about batteries and the required precautions.
Ÿ When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number of batteries or battery
packs.
Ÿ General instructions regarding removal and installation of batteries.
Ÿ In order to protect the safety of the operation of the system, the inverter needs to be
regularly maintained and cleaned as follows.
Ÿ Check whether the grounding wire is loose.
Ÿ Whether the terminals are loose.
Ÿ Keep the metal housing of the inverter clean.
Note:
1. Prior to removal of any cover for maintenance or repair, turn off the
switch on the AC and DC sides.
2. All operations mentioned above should be performed by qualified and
professional personnel. If you need to perform the operations
WARNING mentioned above, you must ensure that the entire system is powered
off.
55 56
7 Powering on/off the SPH system Notes on the installation environment, 8
7.1 Powering on the SPH system maintenance and cleaning
Users can start up SPH inverters through following steps:
1. Connect to PV Heat dissipation performance is important when the SPH works in high-temperature
2. Connect to the grid. environment. Proper heat dissipation can help to reduce the failure rate of SPH due to
3. Connect to the battery. excessive heat. The SPH inverter adopts natural cooling with the heat dissipated from the
4. Turn on the AC circuit breaker and then the battery switch. top of the heat sink. The battery paired with the inverter is protected to IP65. Ensure that
5. If the LED indicator turns green, it indicates that the SPH inverter has been successfully the temperature is within the permissible range for both the inverter and the battery.
powered on. When using the battery, please pay attention to the following things:
Caution: Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
Caution: Do not open or damage batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and
eyes. It may be toxic.
7.2 Powering off the SPH system Caution: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-circuit current. The
1. Turn off all circuit breakers and switches. following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
2. Disconnect PV Ÿ Remove watches, rings or other metal objects.
3. Disconnect the inverter. Ÿ Use tools with insulated handles.
4. Disconnect the battery. Ÿ Wear rubber gloves and boots.
5. Disconnect the AC connector. Ÿ Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
6. Wait until the LED indicator and the LCD display go off, indicating that the SPH has Ÿ Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
been completely powered off. Ÿ Determine if battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove
source from ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical
shock. The likelihood of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are removed during
installation and maintenance (applicable to equipment and remote battery supplies not
having a grounded supply circuit).
If the SPH fails to work properly due to over-temperature or under-temperature, please
proceed as follows:
Ÿ Check if the air duct of the heat sink is properly installed. Choose an appropriate
position before installation.
Ÿ Check if the battery temperature is excessively high. If so, you need to ensure proper
ventilation and cool the battery down.
Ÿ Check if the battery temperature is lower than the specified threshold, which might
initiate the low-temperature protection. The fault will disappear once the temperature is
within the permissible range.
Note:
Ÿ Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable
about batteries and the required precautions.
Ÿ When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number of batteries or battery
packs.
Ÿ General instructions regarding removal and installation of batteries.
Ÿ In order to protect the safety of the operation of the system, the inverter needs to be
regularly maintained and cleaned as follows.
Ÿ Check whether the grounding wire is loose.
Ÿ Whether the terminals are loose.
Ÿ Keep the metal housing of the inverter clean.
Note:
1. Prior to removal of any cover for maintenance or repair, turn off the
switch on the AC and DC sides.
2. All operations mentioned above should be performed by qualified and
professional personnel. If you need to perform the operations
WARNING mentioned above, you must ensure that the entire system is powered
off.
55 56
9 Fault removal
9.1 Troubleshooting Error Message Description Suggestion
Growatt products have gone through strict tests and inspections before delivery. As with Grid frequency fault. 1. Check if the AC frequency is within the
all electrical devices, there are residual risks despite careful construction. Should you Please refer to the specified range.
encounter any problems, you can visit www.ginverter.com to check the Q&A section or AC F Outrange local grid standard for 2. Restart the inverter.
call our customer service line. We require the following information in order to provide more details for the 3. Contact Growatt support if the problem
you with the necessary assistance: grid frequency persists after restart.
Ÿ Inverter serial number
Ÿ Inverter model 1. Check if the distance between SP-CT and
Ÿ Fault information on the LCD screen PairingTime
Communication fault inverter is within the specified range.
Ÿ Brief introduction of the problem Out
2. Restart inverter and SP-CT, reconnect.
Ÿ The battery voltage
Ÿ The grid voltage and frequency
Ÿ The manufacturer and model of the battery 1. Check whether the L line and N line of SP-CT
Ÿ The capacity and wiring mode of the battery CT LN Reversed LN Reversed is reversed or not.
Ÿ Purchase time of the battery and the use frequency 2. Check the connection of the SP-CT's PE wire.
Ÿ Can you reproduce the problem?
Ÿ Has the problem occurred before? 1. Check if the lithium battery has been turned
Ÿ When did the fault occur? BMS COM on.
Communication fault
Fault 2. Check the connection between the lithium
battery and the inverter.
9.2 System fault information list and troubleshooting suggestions
Battery terminals
Battery reversed Check the polarity of the battery terminals.
reversed
Warning Message
Error Message Description Suggestion Battery terminal 1. Check the battery connection.
Battery Open open(only for lithium 2. Check if the switches between the battery
1. Check the wire connection between meter battery) and the inverter have been turned on.
and inverter is good or not.
SP-CT/Meter
Warning 401 2. Check if the distance between SP-CT and
Communication fault EPS output overload
inverter is within the specified range.
3. Restart inverter and SP-CT, reconnect. warning.
If this warning
Please reduce the load connected to the EPS
1. Check if the positive and negative poles of Over Load occurred three times,
output port.
PV1 or PV2 Circuit the PV input are reversed. the off-grid function
Warning 203 will be locked for one
short 2. Reconnect the PV connectors. Please contact
Growatt support if the problem persists. hour.
Battery temperature 1. Check if the grid goes down.

No AC
out of specified range Check if the ambient temperature of the battery No Utility 2. Check the grid connection.
Warning 506 Connection
for charge or is beyond the specified range. 3. Check if the switches have been turned on.
discharge
High DC component in
Grid voltage fault. the output power.
Please refer to the 1. Check if the AC voltage is within the Please refer to the 1. Restart the inverter.
AC V Outrange local grid standard for specified range. Output High DCI local grid standard for 2. Please contact Growatt support if the
more details of the 2. Check the grid connection. disconnection time problem persists after restart.
grid voltage when the output DC
current is too high.
57 58
9 Fault removal
9.1 Troubleshooting Error Message Description Suggestion
Growatt products have gone through strict tests and inspections before delivery. As with Grid frequency fault. 1. Check if the AC frequency is within the
all electrical devices, there are residual risks despite careful construction. Should you Please refer to the specified range.
encounter any problems, you can visit www.ginverter.com to check the Q&A section or AC F Outrange local grid standard for 2. Restart the inverter.
call our customer service line. We require the following information in order to provide more details for the 3. Contact Growatt support if the problem
you with the necessary assistance: grid frequency persists after restart.
Ÿ Inverter serial number
Ÿ Inverter model 1. Check if the distance between SP-CT and
Ÿ Fault information on the LCD screen PairingTime
Communication fault inverter is within the specified range.
Ÿ Brief introduction of the problem Out
2. Restart inverter and SP-CT, reconnect.
Ÿ The battery voltage
Ÿ The grid voltage and frequency
Ÿ The manufacturer and model of the battery 1. Check whether the L line and N line of SP-CT
Ÿ The capacity and wiring mode of the battery CT LN Reversed LN Reversed is reversed or not.
Ÿ Purchase time of the battery and the use frequency 2. Check the connection of the SP-CT's PE wire.
Ÿ Can you reproduce the problem?
Ÿ Has the problem occurred before? 1. Check if the lithium battery has been turned
Ÿ When did the fault occur? BMS COM on.
Communication fault
Fault 2. Check the connection between the lithium
battery and the inverter.
9.2 System fault information list and troubleshooting suggestions
Battery terminals
Battery reversed Check the polarity of the battery terminals.
reversed
Warning Message
Error Message Description Suggestion Battery terminal 1. Check the battery connection.
Battery Open open(only for lithium 2. Check if the switches between the battery
1. Check the wire connection between meter battery) and the inverter have been turned on.
and inverter is good or not.
SP-CT/Meter
Warning 401 2. Check if the distance between SP-CT and
Communication fault EPS output overload
inverter is within the specified range.
3. Restart inverter and SP-CT, reconnect. warning.
If this warning
Please reduce the load connected to the EPS
1. Check if the positive and negative poles of Over Load occurred three times,
output port.
PV1 or PV2 Circuit the PV input are reversed. the off-grid function
Warning 203 will be locked for one
short 2. Reconnect the PV connectors. Please contact
Growatt support if the problem persists. hour.
Battery temperature 1. Check if the grid goes down.

No AC
out of specified range Check if the ambient temperature of the battery No Utility 2. Check the grid connection.
Warning 506 Connection
for charge or is beyond the specified range. 3. Check if the switches have been turned on.
discharge
High DC component in
Grid voltage fault. the output power.
Please refer to the 1. Check if the AC voltage is within the Please refer to the 1. Restart the inverter.
AC V Outrange local grid standard for specified range. Output High DCI local grid standard for 2. Please contact Growatt support if the
more details of the 2. Check the grid connection. disconnection time problem persists after restart.
grid voltage when the output DC
current is too high.
57 58
Error Message Description Suggestion Error message
Inverter fault code LCD Display Suggested measure
1. Check if the battery voltage is within the
Bat Voltage specified range. 1. Check the grid voltage.
Battery Voltage higher
High 2. Check the battery connection. If the actual 2. If the error message still exists despite the
than 60V Error 300 AC V Outrange (1)
battery voltage is higher than 560V, please grid voltage being within the permissible
disconnect the battery and check the inverter. range, please contact Growatt support.
1. Check if the battery voltage is within the 1. Restart the inverter.
Battery Voltage lower specified range. Error 304 AC F Outrange 2. If the error message still exists, please
Bat Voltage Low contact Growatt support.
than 42 V 2. Check the connection between the battery
and the inverter. 1. Check the grid voltage.
1. Check the warning information referring to 2. If the error message still exists despite the
Error 302 No AC Connection
BMS the lithium battery user manual. grid voltage being within the permissible
BMS report warning range, please contact Growatt support.
Warning:XXX 2. Please contact Growatt support if the
problem persists after restart. 1. Restart the inverter.
1.Check the warning information referring to Error 604 EPS Volt Low 2. If the error message still exists, please
the lithium battery user manual. contact Growatt support.
BMS error:XXX BMS report error
2. Please contact Growatt support if the 1. Restart the inverter.
problem persists after restart. Error 607 EPS Over Load 2. If the error message still exists, please
contact Growatt support.
1. Check the power of the load connected to
the EPS output port. If overload occurs, please 1. Check battery terminals.
EPS Volt Low EPS output voltage low
reduce the load. Error 505 Battery reversed 2. If the error message still exists, please
2. Restart the inverter. contact Growatt support.
1. Check battery terminals.
Error 506 Battery Open 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Check battery voltage.
Error 502 Bat Voltage Low 2. If the error message still exists, please
Error 503 Bat Voltage High 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Check the battery communication port.
Error 500 BMS COM Fault 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Restart the inverter.
Error 402 Output High DCI 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Check if the PV panel enclosure is properly
grounded.
Error 203 PV Isolation Low
2. If the error message persists, please
1. Disconnect the DC switch immediately
and check the voltage.
Error 202 PV Voltage High 2. If the DC input voltage is within the
permissible range and the error message
persists, please contact Growatt support.
59 60
Error Message Description Suggestion Error message
Inverter fault code LCD Display Suggested measure
1. Check if the battery voltage is within the
Bat Voltage specified range. 1. Check the grid voltage.
Battery Voltage higher
High 2. Check the battery connection. If the actual 2. If the error message still exists despite the
than 60V Error 300 AC V Outrange (1)
battery voltage is higher than 560V, please grid voltage being within the permissible
disconnect the battery and check the inverter. range, please contact Growatt support.
1. Check if the battery voltage is within the 1. Restart the inverter.
Battery Voltage lower specified range. Error 304 AC F Outrange 2. If the error message still exists, please
Bat Voltage Low contact Growatt support.
than 42 V 2. Check the connection between the battery
and the inverter. 1. Check the grid voltage.
1. Check the warning information referring to 2. If the error message still exists despite the
Error 302 No AC Connection
BMS the lithium battery user manual. grid voltage being within the permissible
BMS report warning range, please contact Growatt support.
Warning:XXX 2. Please contact Growatt support if the
problem persists after restart. 1. Restart the inverter.
1.Check the warning information referring to Error 604 EPS Volt Low 2. If the error message still exists, please
the lithium battery user manual. contact Growatt support.
BMS error:XXX BMS report error
2. Please contact Growatt support if the 1. Restart the inverter.
problem persists after restart. Error 607 EPS Over Load 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Check the power of the load connected to
the EPS output port. If overload occurs, please 1. Check battery terminals.
EPS Volt Low EPS output voltage low
reduce the load. Error 505 Battery reversed 2. If the error message still exists, please
2. Restart the inverter. contact Growatt support.
1. Check battery terminals.
Error 506 Battery Open 2. If the error message still exists, please
Error 502 Bat Voltage Low 2. If the error message still exists, please
Error 503 Bat Voltage High 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Check the battery communication port.
Error 500 BMS COM Fault 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Restart the inverter.
Error 402 Output High DCI 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. Check if the PV panel enclosure is properly
grounded.
Error 203 PV Isolation Low
1. Disconnect the DC switch immediately
and check the voltage.
Error 202 PV Voltage High 2. If the DC input voltage is within the
permissible range and the error message
persists, please contact Growatt support.
59 60
Decommissioning 10
Error message 10.1 Removing the SPH inverter
Inverter fault code LCD Display Suggested measure 1. Disconnect all electrical connections from the inverter, including the RS485
communication cable, DC input cables, AC output cables, battery cables, and the
1. Restart the inverter. grounding cable.
Error 600 OP Short Fault 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. After shutdown, check is the PV panel is Be aware of the residual heat on the SPH enclosure to avoid body
normal. burns.
PV1 short Pv1 short
2. If the error message persists, please Wait 20 minutes for the SPH to cool down before removing it.
1. After shutdown, check is the PV panel is 2. Remove the inverter from the mounting bracket.
normal. 3. Put away the mounting bracket.
PV2 short PV2 short
10.2 Package and transport SPH inverter
1. Check if the CT is properly connected.
If the original package is available, please place the inverter in the original box and tie it
CT LN Reversed CT LN Reversed 2. If the error message still exists, please
with tapes.
If the original package is not available, please put the inverter in a carton box that is
suitable for its dimensions and weight.
1. Check if the load power is greater than
the lithium battery rated power.
Error 507 Over Load
2. If the error message still exists, please
10.3 Storing the SPH inverter
Store the inverter in a dry place and keep the temperature between -25℃ and 60℃
10.4 Disposing of the SPH inverter
Do not dispose of the product together with the household waste but in
accordance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable
at the installation site.
61 62
Decommissioning 10
Error message 10.1 Removing the SPH inverter
Inverter fault code LCD Display Suggested measure 1. Disconnect all electrical connections from the inverter, including the RS485
communication cable, DC input cables, AC output cables, battery cables, and the
1. Restart the inverter. grounding cable.
Error 600 OP Short Fault 2. If the error message still exists, please
1. After shutdown, check is the PV panel is Be aware of the residual heat on the SPH enclosure to avoid body
normal. burns.
PV1 short Pv1 short
2. If the error message persists, please Wait 20 minutes for the SPH to cool down before removing it.
1. After shutdown, check is the PV panel is 2. Remove the inverter from the mounting bracket.
normal. 3. Put away the mounting bracket.
PV2 short PV2 short
10.2 Package and transport SPH inverter
1. Check if the CT is properly connected.
If the original package is available, please place the inverter in the original box and tie it
CT LN Reversed CT LN Reversed 2. If the error message still exists, please
with tapes.
If the original package is not available, please put the inverter in a carton box that is
suitable for its dimensions and weight.
1. Check if the load power is greater than
the lithium battery rated power.
Error 507 Over Load
2. If the error message still exists, please
10.3 Storing the SPH inverter
Store the inverter in a dry place and keep the temperature between -25℃ and 60℃
10.4 Disposing of the SPH inverter
Do not dispose of the product together with the household waste but in
accordance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable
at the installation site.
61 62
11 Product specification
11.1 SPH series inverter specification
Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL
Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP
Specifications
BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP Max. input /
Specifications 16/16A 16/16A 22/22A 22/22A 22/22A 27/27A
output current
Input data(DC)
Maximum output
65A (56µs)
Max. fault peak curren
recommended PV Maximum output
6500W 7500W 8500W 9000W 9500W 10600W
power(for module over current 65A
STC) protection
Max. DC voltage 550V 550V 550V 550V 550V 550V Phase factor at
1
rate power
Start voltage 120V 120V 120V 120V 120V 120V Displacement
Nominal voltage 370V 370V 370V 370V 370V 370V power factor, 0.8leading…0.8lagging
configurable*
MPP working
120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V THDI <3%
voltage range
Full-load DC AC connection Single phase
275V-440V 275V-440V 275V-440V 340V-440V 340V-440V 340V-440V
voltage range Stand alone(AC power)
Number of
Growatt SPH
independent MPP 2
&SPH TL BL-UP
trackers 3000VA 3680VA 4000VA 4000VA 4000VA 4000VA
Rated output
No. of PV strings apparent power
1
per MPP tracker
Nominal voltage 230V
Max. input
current per MPP 13.5A Rated Frequency
50/60Hz
tracker AC output
Max. short-circuit Rated output
13A 16A 17.5A 17.5A 17.5A 17.5A
current per MPP 16.9A current
tracker THDv 3%
Backfeed current Switch time(SPH
0A ≤10ms
to the array TL BL-UP))
AC input / output data BAT data（DC）
Rated input / 3000/3000 3680/3680 4000/4000 4600/4600 5000/5000 6000/6000 Battery voltage
42~59V
output power W W W W W W range
Rated output Minimum full
3000VA 3600VA 4000VA 4600VA 5000VA 6000VA 46V 48V 48V 48V 48V 48V
apparent power load voltage
Rated charging
230V ; 230V ; 230V ; 230V ; 230V; 230V ; and discharging 66A 75A 85A 85A 85A 85A
Nominal AC
180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- current
voltage/range
260Vac 260Vac 260Vac 260Vac 260Vac 260Vac
Continuous
Nominal charging / 3000/300 3680/368 4000/400 4000/400 4000/400 4000/400
50/60Hz
Frequency discharging 0W 0W 0 W*1 0 W*1 0 W*1 0 W*1
power
Rated input /
13.5/ 13.5 A 16/16 A 17.5/17.5 A 20/20 A 22/22A 27/27 A Type of Battery Lithium /Lead-acid
output current
Max inrush peak Efficiency
10A(5ms)
current Max. efficiency 97.2% 97.2% 97.3% 97.4% 97.5% 97.6%
63 64
11 Product specification
11.1 SPH series inverter specification
Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL
Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP
Specifications
BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP Max. input /
Specifications 16/16A 16/16A 22/22A 22/22A 22/22A 27/27A
output current
Input data(DC)
Maximum output
65A (56µs)
Max. fault peak curren
recommended PV Maximum output
6500W 7500W 8500W 9000W 9500W 10600W
power(for module over current 65A
STC) protection
Max. DC voltage 550V 550V 550V 550V 550V 550V Phase factor at
1
rate power
Start voltage 120V 120V 120V 120V 120V 120V Displacement
Nominal voltage 370V 370V 370V 370V 370V 370V power factor, 0.8leading…0.8lagging
configurable*
MPP working
120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V 120V-550V THDI <3%
voltage range
Full-load DC AC connection Single phase
275V-440V 275V-440V 275V-440V 340V-440V 340V-440V 340V-440V
voltage range Stand alone(AC power)
Number of
Growatt SPH
independent MPP 2
&SPH TL BL-UP
trackers 3000VA 3680VA 4000VA 4000VA 4000VA 4000VA
Rated output
No. of PV strings apparent power
1
per MPP tracker
Nominal voltage 230V
Max. input
current per MPP 13.5A Rated Frequency
50/60Hz
tracker AC output
Max. short-circuit Rated output
13A 16A 17.5A 17.5A 17.5A 17.5A
current per MPP 16.9A current
tracker THDv 3%
Backfeed current Switch time(SPH
0A ≤10ms
to the array TL BL-UP))
AC input / output data BAT data（DC）
Rated input / 3000/3000 3680/3680 4000/4000 4600/4600 5000/5000 6000/6000 Battery voltage
42~59V
output power W W W W W W range
Rated output Minimum full
3000VA 3600VA 4000VA 4600VA 5000VA 6000VA 46V 48V 48V 48V 48V 48V
apparent power load voltage
Rated charging
230V ; 230V ; 230V ; 230V ; 230V; 230V ; and discharging 66A 75A 85A 85A 85A 85A
Nominal AC
180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- 180Vac- current
voltage/range
260Vac 260Vac 260Vac 260Vac 260Vac 260Vac
Continuous
Nominal charging / 3000/300 3680/368 4000/400 4000/400 4000/400 4000/400
50/60Hz
Frequency discharging 0W 0W 0 W*1 0 W*1 0 W*1 0 W*1
power
Rated input /
13.5/ 13.5 A 16/16 A 17.5/17.5 A 20/20 A 22/22A 27/27 A Type of Battery Lithium /Lead-acid
output current
Max inrush peak Efficiency
10A(5ms)
current Max. efficiency 97.2% 97.2% 97.3% 97.4% 97.5% 97.6%
63 64
Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL
BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP
Specifications Specifications
Euro weighted Self-
97% 97% 97.1% 97.1% 97.2% 97.2% < 10 W
efficiency Consumption
MPPT efficiency ≥99.5% Cooling concept Natural
Protection devices Relative humidity 100%
Safety level Class II Features
Overvoltage DC connection MC4/H4 (opt)
PV:II AC:III Others:I
category
AC connection connector
BAT connection OT Terminal
Inverter topology Non-isolated Display LCD
Operating
temperature –25°C ... +60°C (-13...+140℉) with derating above 45°C /113℉ Interfaces:
yes /yes /yes
range RS485/ USB /CAN
Safety level Class I Warranty: 5 years
yes /opt
/ 10 years
CE, IEC62109, G98/G99, NI_G98/G99, EN50538, VDE0126-1-1,
Certificates and
DC switch Integrated AS4777, CEI 0-21, VDE-AR-N4105, UTE C 15-712, EN50549, IEC
approvals
61727, IEC 62116, IEC 62040 ,C10/11,NRS 097-2-1
DC reverse-
polarity Integrated
protection Note:
DC Surge 1. * 1 Continuous charging current: if there is PV and the PV power is strong enough, the
Type II maximum continuous charging power can reach 4000W; If there is no PV, and only AC is
protection
connected, the maximum continuous charging power is 3000W.
Insulation
2. The SPH can only operate when the PV input is 120V with its power greater than 120W.
resistance Integrated
Otherwise, it will only light up the display.
monitoring
AC surge
Type II
protection
AC short-circuit
Integrated
protection
Ground fault
Integrated
monitoring
Grid monitoring Integrated
Anti-islanding
Integrated (Active Frequency Drift)
protection
Residual-current
Integrated
monitoring unit
General Data
Dimensions (W / H
565*456*188
/ D) in mm
Weight 27kg
Noise emission
(typical) ≤ 25 dB(A)
Altitude 2000m
65 66
Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL Model SPH 3000TL SPH 3600TL SPH 4000TL SPH 4600TL SPH 5000TL SPH 6000TL
BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP BL-UP
Specifications Specifications
Euro weighted Self-
97% 97% 97.1% 97.1% 97.2% 97.2% < 10 W
efficiency Consumption
MPPT efficiency ≥99.5% Cooling concept Natural
Protection devices Relative humidity 100%
Safety level Class II Features
Overvoltage DC connection MC4/H4 (opt)
PV:II AC:III Others:I
category
AC connection connector
BAT connection OT Terminal
Inverter topology Non-isolated Display LCD
Operating
temperature –25°C ... +60°C (-13...+140℉) with derating above 45°C /113℉ Interfaces:
yes /yes /yes
range RS485/ USB /CAN
Safety level Class I Warranty: 5 years
yes /opt
/ 10 years
CE, IEC62109, G98/G99, NI_G98/G99, EN50538, VDE0126-1-1,
Certificates and
DC switch Integrated AS4777, CEI 0-21, VDE-AR-N4105, UTE C 15-712, EN50549, IEC
approvals
61727, IEC 62116, IEC 62040 ,C10/11,NRS 097-2-1
DC reverse-
polarity Integrated
protection Note:
DC Surge 1. * 1 Continuous charging current: if there is PV and the PV power is strong enough, the
Type II maximum continuous charging power can reach 4000W; If there is no PV, and only AC is
protection
connected, the maximum continuous charging power is 3000W.
Insulation
2. The SPH can only operate when the PV input is 120V with its power greater than 120W.
resistance Integrated
Otherwise, it will only light up the display.
monitoring
AC surge
Type II
protection
AC short-circuit
Integrated
protection
Ground fault
Integrated
monitoring
Grid monitoring Integrated
Anti-islanding
Integrated (Active Frequency Drift)
protection
Residual-current
Integrated
monitoring unit
General Data
Dimensions (W / H
565*456*188
/ D) in mm
Weight 27kg
Noise emission
(typical) ≤ 25 dB(A)
Altitude 2000m
65 66
11.2 DC input terminal parameter 11.4 Accessories (optional)
MC4 specification: The following table lists the optional accessories for the SPH Inverter. If you need to
2 2 2 2
purchase any of them, you can contact Growatt or your dealer. The P/N is for reference
2.5mm / 4mm /1 6mm / 10mm / only and it is subject to change without notice.
14AWG 2 AWG 10 AWG 8AWG
Product name Description GROWATT P/N
DC connection MC4 MC4 Mc4 MC4
Rated current (90℃ Used for data logging in EU MR00.0011200
32A 40A 44A 65A
environment) ShineLink-X
Used for data logging in Australia MR00.0011300
600V DC(UL)
Nominal system voltage
600V DC(TUV)
ShineWiFi-X COM interface MR00.0011000
Contact resistance 0.25mΩ（model） SPM-CT-E
RS485 meter sensor
*1
MR00.0019000
(Sigle phase CT meter)
Protection grade IP68 SPM-E(Single phase meter) RS485 meter sensor
*2
MR00.0008801
Socket contact materials Copper, tin SPM-C(Single phase meter) RS485 meter sensor
*3
MR00.0010800
Insulation materials Thermoplastics UL94 V-0 RS485 meter sensor (standard)

*3
MR00.0008300
TPM(three phase meter)
Ambient temperature range -40℃ to +90℃ RS485 meter sensor (for Italy) MR00.0008400
Wire stripping length 7.0mm 9/32” Shine4G-X Used for data logging in EU MR00.0019300
Cable casing diameter 4.5 to 7.8mm(3/16” to 5/16”) Note:

*1
1. The corresponding meter address is 1.
*2
11.3 Torque *3
Upper cover screws 1.3Nm(10.8 Ibf·in)
Dc connector 1.8Nm(16.0 Ibf·in)
M6 screwdriver 2Nm(18 Ibf·in)
Grounding screw 2Nm(18 Ibf·in)
67 68
11.2 DC input terminal parameter 11.4 Accessories (optional)
MC4 specification: The following table lists the optional accessories for the SPH Inverter. If you need to
2 2 2 2
purchase any of them, you can contact Growatt or your dealer. The P/N is for reference
2.5mm / 4mm /1 6mm / 10mm / only and it is subject to change without notice.
14AWG 2 AWG 10 AWG 8AWG
Product name Description GROWATT P/N
DC connection MC4 MC4 Mc4 MC4
Rated current (90℃ Used for data logging in EU MR00.0011200
32A 40A 44A 65A
environment) ShineLink-X
Used for data logging in Australia MR00.0011300
600V DC(UL)
Nominal system voltage
600V DC(TUV)
ShineWiFi-X COM interface MR00.0011000
Contact resistance 0.25mΩ（model） SPM-CT-E
RS485 meter sensor
*1
MR00.0019000
(Sigle phase CT meter)
Protection grade IP68 SPM-E(Single phase meter) RS485 meter sensor
*2
MR00.0008801
Socket contact materials Copper, tin SPM-C(Single phase meter) RS485 meter sensor
*3
MR00.0010800
Insulation materials Thermoplastics UL94 V-0 RS485 meter sensor (standard)

*3
MR00.0008300
TPM(three phase meter)
Ambient temperature range -40℃ to +90℃ RS485 meter sensor (for Italy) MR00.0008400
Wire stripping length 7.0mm 9/32” Shine4G-X Used for data logging in EU MR00.0019300
Cable casing diameter 4.5 to 7.8mm(3/16” to 5/16”) Note:

*1
*2
11.3 Torque *3
Upper cover screws 1.3Nm(10.8 Ibf·in)
Dc connector 1.8Nm(16.0 Ibf·in)
M6 screwdriver 2Nm(18 Ibf·in)
Grounding screw 2Nm(18 Ibf·in)
67 68
12 Certificate of Compliance Contact us 13
Growatt confirms herewith that the products, when correctly configured, are in If you have technical problems concerning our products, please contact Growatt Service
compliance with the requirements specified in the following standards and directives: Line or your dealer. To provide you with the necessary support, please have the following
information ready:
1. The serial number of the SPH inverter
Model Certificate 2. The model information of the SPH inverter
3. The communication mode of the SPH inverter
4. The fault information of the SPH inverter
CE, IEC62109, G98, NI_G98, VDE0126-1-1, As4777, AS/NZS3100, 5. The information displayed on the screen of the SPH inverter
SPH 3000TL BL-UP
CEI0-21, VDE-AR-N4105, En50438, VFR, MEA, PEA, IEC61727, 6. The manufacturer and model of the battery
SPH 3600 TL BL-UP
IEC62116 7. The capacity and wiring mode of the battery
SPH 4000 TL BL-UP

SPH 4600 TL BL-UP CE, IEC62109, G99, NI_G99, VDE0126-1-1, As4777, AS/NZS3100,
SPH 5000 TL BL-UP CEI0-21, VDE-AR-N4105, En50438, VFR, IEC61727, IEC62116
SPH 6000 TL BL-UP

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69 70
12 Certificate of Compliance Contact us 13
Growatt confirms herewith that the products, when correctly configured, are in If you have technical problems concerning our products, please contact Growatt Service
compliance with the requirements specified in the following standards and directives: Line or your dealer. To provide you with the necessary support, please have the following
information ready:
1. The serial number of the SPH inverter
Model Certificate 2. The model information of the SPH inverter
3. The communication mode of the SPH inverter
4. The fault information of the SPH inverter
CE, IEC62109, G98, NI_G98, VDE0126-1-1, As4777, AS/NZS3100, 5. The information displayed on the screen of the SPH inverter
SPH 3000TL BL-UP
CEI0-21, VDE-AR-N4105, En50438, VFR, MEA, PEA, IEC61727, 6. The manufacturer and model of the battery
SPH 3600 TL BL-UP
IEC62116 7. The capacity and wiring mode of the battery
SPH 4000 TL BL-UP

SPH 4600 TL BL-UP CE, IEC62109, G99, NI_G99, VDE0126-1-1, As4777, AS/NZS3100,
SPH 5000 TL BL-UP CEI0-21, VDE-AR-N4105, En50438, VFR, IEC61727, IEC62116
SPH 6000 TL BL-UP

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SPH 3-6KTL3 BH-UP
Download
Manual
&
User Manual
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GR-UM-180-A1-04

SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP User Manual EN 202403

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3 Product Description .............................................................................. 7

4 Inspection upon delivery................................................................... 11

7 Powerring on/off the SPH system ................................................... 55

8 Notes on the installation environment, maintenance and

7 Powerring on/off the SPH system ................................................... 55

8 Notes on the installation environment, maintenance and

1.2 Target Group

1.2 Target Group

DANGER Risk of high voltages which might lead to electric shocks

Grounding: indicates the position for connecting the PE cable

Grounding the SPH inverter Alternating Current (AC)

Information that you must read and know to ensure optimal

DANGER Risk of high voltages which might lead to electric shocks

Grounding: indicates the position for connecting the PE cable

Grounding the SPH inverter Alternating Current (AC)

Information that you must read and know to ensure optimal

Mark Description Explanation Hybrid Inverter

Type of battery Lithium/Lead-acid

Mark Description Explanation Hybrid Inverter

Type of battery Lithium/Lead-acid

Ingress protection IP65

Ingress protection IP65

Item Number Description

Item Number Description

No. Functions No. Functions

No. Functions No. Functions

2 / GND / DRM2/6 GND GND

White/ White/ White/ White/

2 / GND / DRM2/6 GND GND

White/ White/ White/ White/

If the inverter is not equipped with a DC switch but this is mandatory in

Model Max. current MPPT1 Max. current MPPT2

5.4.2 Connecting the PV Array (DC input)

Danger to life due to lethal voltages!

If the inverter is not equipped with a DC switch but this is mandatory in

Model Max. current MPPT1 Max. current MPPT2

5.4.2 Connecting the PV Array (DC input)

Danger to life due to lethal voltages!

Figure 5.10 SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP

Wire suggest length

Conductor Max cable length

Figure 5.10 SPH 3000-6000TL BL-UP

Wire suggest length

Conductor Max cable length

The AC wiring step:

Locking nut Seal ring and Connection

The AC wiring step:

Locking nut Seal ring and Connection

Lock the housing

The recommended wiring diagrams are as follows:

Lock the housing

The inverter side

Lock the housing

The recommended wiring diagrams are as follows:

Lock the housing

The inverter side

Locking nut Threaded sleeve Connection termimal