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    Measurements, Units & Dimensions DPP-1

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    Measurements, Units & Dimensions DPP-1

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    Measurements, Units & Dimensions DPP-1

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    1

    SARTHAK WBJEE BANGLA


    Physics DPP

    Measurements, Units & Dimensions


    1. The time period of a body under S.H.M. is 6. A physical quantity is given by X = M a LbT c .
    represented by T : Pa Db Sc where P is pressure, The percentage error in measurement of M , L
    D is density and S is surface tension, then and T are α,β and γ respectively. Then, the
    values of a, b and c are
    maximum % error in the quantity X is
    3 1
    (1) − , ,1 (2) −1, −2, 3 (1) aα + bβ + cγ (2) aα + bβ − cγ
    2 2
    a b c
    1 3 1 1 (3) + + (4) none of these
    (3) ,– ,− (4) 1, 2, α β γ
    2 2 2 3
    7. It is claimed that two cesium clocks, if allowed to
    2. If dimensions of critical velocity vc of a liquid run for 100 years, free from any disturbance, may
    flowing through a tube are expressed as  ηx ρ y r z  differ by only about 0.02 s . The accuracy of the
    standard cesium clock in measuring a time-
    where η,ρ and r are the coefficient of viscosity
    interval of 1 s
    of liquid, density of liquid and radius of the tube
    respectively, then the values of x, y and z are (1) 10−8 s (2) 10−9 s
    given by (3) 10−10 s (4) 10−11 s
    (1) −1, −1, −1 (2) 1,1,1
    8. Time for 20 oscillations of a pendulum is
    (3) 1, −1, −1 (4) −1, −1,1
    =
    measured =
    as t1 39.6 =
    s; t2 39.9 s; t3 39.5 s .
    What is respectively the precision and the
    3. In terms of potential difference V , electric current
    accuracy of the measurement?
    I , permittivity ε 0 , permeability μ 0 and speed of (1) 0.005 s;0.015 s
    light c, the dimensionally correct equation is (2) 0.1 s;0.005 s
    (1) μ 0 I 2 = ε 0V 2 (2) ε 0 I = μ 0V
    (3) 0.015 s;0.01 s
    (3) I = ε 0 cV 2 (4) μ 0 cI = ε 0V (4) 0.015 s;0.005 s

    4. Suppose refractive index μ is given as 2k 3l 2


    B 9. A physical quantity X is given by X = .
    μ= A + where A and B are constants and λ m n
    λ2 The percentage error in the measurements of
    is wavelength, then dimensions of B are same as k , l , m and n are 1%, 2%,3% and 4%
    that of
    respectively. The value of X is uncertain by
    (1) wavelength (2) volume
    (1) 8% (2) 10%
    (3) pressure (4) area
    (3) 12% (4) none of these
    5. You measure two as quantities
    =A 1.0 m ± 0.2 m =
    , B 2.0 m ± 0.2 m . You 10. If velocity ( v ) , acceleration ( a ) and force ( F )
    should report correct value for AB as are taken as fundamental quantities, the
    (1) 1.4 m ± 0.4 m dimensions of Young's modulus ( Y ) would be
    (2) 1.41 m ± 0.15 m (1)  Fa 2 v −2  (2)  Fa 2 v −3 
    (3) 1.4 m ± 0.3 m
    (3)  Fa 2 v −4  (4)  Fa 2 v −5 
    (4) 1.4 m ± 0.2 m
    2

    Answer Key
    1. (1) 6. (1)
    2. (3) 7. (4)
    3. (1) 8. (1)
    4. (4) 9. (3)
    5. (4) 10. (3)

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