Unit 1 - Essay 123

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Luz 1

Mariana Luz

Mark Brockway

M001- Option B

Word Count: 682

Unit 1 Reflective Essay: Political Apathy and Polarization

In today's day and age, we see citizens of the United States having more apathy and

uninterest in politics, there's also increasingly more polarization across the board in terms of

political parties, especially Democrats and Republicans. Polarity in of itself is the state in

which someone has conjured contradictory opinions towards a topic compared to other

candidates, whereas apathy is the feeling of being indifferent or lacking emotion which in this

context is the feeling of lacking motivation to be a part of democracy

A major reason for apathy in current-day politics is the proportional representation

that American politics offers, many people feel as though they do not coincide with one of

the major political parties that is offered on a ballot. Karl Popper explains that many people

can no longer trust a person in a political party that could truly represent themselves, he

explains how political parties have ideologies but that may not coincide directly with a

human being's opinion on policy and democracy (Popper,10). Many people also understand

the impact of how minority rule could influence more citizens to be involved with their

country's politics system, this would better represent the will of the people rather than the will

of political parties. There may also be lots of apathy in terms of the underrepresentation of

groups that once were pronounced as subjects rather than humans, the government was unjust

and unproductive so for many people the 4th of July did not mean freedom and liberation in

Frederick Douglass’s speech he explains how the 4th of July to a slave represents that

injustice and cruelty in which he was the constant victim too, so to many being apathetic all
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in the political system means that they were once underrepresented and it is very apparent

that the government doesn't work fairly (Douglas,1).

The polarization of our politics has increased over the years, some of the reasons

being disinformation in truth. Beliefs such as the 2020 presidential election being stolen,

Barack Obama not being born in the United States, and conspiracy theories about COVID-19

all lead to the people becoming more polarized. This is increasingly shown in media

platforms such as Twitter in which people spread mass misinformation and conspiracy

theories. It has been documented that trust has declined in the working-age population in the

United States since the 1970s. Even our Daily News channels such as CNN and Fox News

have increasingly become polarized throughout the years, with CNN taking a more liberal

stand on issues whereas Fox News taking a more conservative stance, and this also leads

people on either side of the spectrum of politics to gravitate towards a news channel that

feeds out news correlating with their beliefs. Polarization is very hard to suppress because of

the mass amounts of extremists of the left and the right, and with the platform of social media

and how it is increasing every day in people's daily routines polarization will be even harder

to suppress.

Censorship is an initiative that could lessen our political polarization. Ezra Klein

mentions how as individuals should not be the ones responsible for changing our political

system and the way it was made, we are the ones who are being changed by it. (Klein,261).

Indeed, the people that we are around, and our environment could lead to activate some ideas

and identities based on what we are surrounded by, a good practice is to separate your world

and what people believe, and with you morally believe. We also need to be aware that media

and politicians continuously manipulate us in our beliefs, there are many instances where

fake media is spread on platforms such as X, Instagram, and TikTok where censorship could

filter the fake news and conspiracies that easily may feel like a reality to everyday citizens. It
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is normal to feel uninterested in politics in 2024 however to move forward with implementing

things such as censorship and awareness, American citizens may hopefully develop more

trust within our democracy.

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