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    Column Design Calculator Sample Format

    Uploaded by

    Renz Mendi De Ala

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Column Design Calculator Sample Format

    Uploaded by

    Renz Mendi De Ala
    3 views3 pages

    Original Title

    COLUMN-DESIGN-CALCULATOR-SAMPLE-FORMAT

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    3 views3 pages

    Column Design Calculator Sample Format

    Uploaded by

    Renz Mendi De Ala

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    DESIGN OF SHORT CONCENTRICALLY-LOADED-COLUMN

    COLUMN-CODE: C3 FLOOR LEVEL: 1 GRID: GRID-1 INPUT CELL:


    MAXIMUM AXIAL LOAD (STAAD-Generated) DESIGN PARAMETERS
    Pu = 2500 kN, Maximum Axial Load (Grid)
    ρg = 0.02 Column Steel Ratio
    f'c = 21 Mpa, Compressive Strength of Concrete
    fy = 415 Mpa, Yield strength of Main bars
    fyt = 275 Mpa, Yield strength of ties
    dbT = 12 mm, Diameter of lateral ties
    cc = 40 mm, Concrete cover
    Ф= 0.65 Reduction factor
    DESIGN PROCESS (NSCP-2015)
    1. Express Ag in terms of Ast using the definition of Steel Ratio, ρg 3. From Eq.3, solve for the required Gross Area, Ag
    2
    Ag = 186395.235 mm
    Ast = (Eq.1)
    ρg 4. Calculate the width of a square-column,

    2. Establish formula of Ultimate Load, Pu bw = 431.735 mm (or say) 450 mm


    5. From Eq. 3, solve for the Steel Area, As, using the computed value of Ag
    Pu = ՓPn =Փ(0.80Po) mm2
    Ast = 3727.905

    Pu = Փ(0.80)[0.85f′c(Ag−Ast)+ fy(Ast)] (Eq.2) 6. Select the Diameter of main reinforcing rebars to be used.
    Diameter of Rebar (db) 16 20
    3. Substitute Eq.1 into Eq.2 20 12
    vs.
    25 8
    Pu = Փ(0.80)[0.85f′c( Ag −
    ρg )+ fy( ρg )] (Eq.3)
    Number of Rebars (n) 28 8
    *Note: Number of bars (n) are rounded to nearest even number*

    DESIGN SPACING FOR LATERAL TIES AT SPLICING ZONE


    SPACING OF LATERAL TIES AT SPLICING ZONE (st) SPACING OF LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENTS

    As per NSCP 2015, Section 425.7.2.1 As per NSCP 2015, Section 425.2.3
    diameter of aggregates is
    a. smin = dagg = (25) = 33.33mm a. Clear spacing of main bars shall be at least the greatest of:
    typically 25mm
    b. Center-to-center spacing of ties shall not exceed the least of: 1.5dbM = 24 mm *Note: for ties, No unsupported bar
    16db = M
    256 mm 40mm = 40 mm shall be farther than 150mm clear on
    each side along the ties from a
    48dbT = 576 mm smax = 256 mm (4/3)dagg = 33.33 mm laterally supported bar. If so, cross
    Smallest dim. = 450 mm smin= 40 mm ties are needed

    33.33 mm < s > 256 mm s > 40


    COLUMN DETAILS AT SPLICING ZONE
    ANALYSIS OF THE DESIGNED COLUMN
    Gross Area of Concrete (Ag) 225000 mm2
    Use 10mm tie Steel Area (Ast) 4121.770 mm2
    B = 450 mm

    diameter PuACTUAL 2500 kN


    spaced at PuDESIGN 2939.670 kN
    ● If PuDESIGN ≥ PuACTUAL , THE DESIGN IS SAFE!
    95 mm
    ● If PuDESIGN < PuACTUAL , THE DESIGN IS UNSAFE!

    IS THE DESIGN SAFE? DESIGN IS SAFE!


    Use 450 mm x 500 mm
    A = 500 mm with 8 - 20 mm and 8 - 16 mm main bars
    Since the spacing of main bars in both zones is less Following the designed spacing for confinement
    than 150mm, Cross ties are not necessary! reinforcement at length lo and at splicing zone
    SEISMIC DESIGN & DETAILING OF COLUMNS OF SPECIAL MOMENT FRAME
    CONFINEMENT REINFORCEMENT AT LENGTH l 0
    CUSTOM PARAMETERS
    hxA Pu = 140.00
    2500 KN
    hxB 0.30Agf'c = 140.00
    1418 KN
    Pu > 0.30Agf'c
    B = 450 mm

    Use 12mm
    tie diameter bcA 420 mm Ach 155400 mm²
    spaced at
    hxB
    bcB 370 mm Ag 225000 mm²
    100 mm
    Ash REQUIREMENTS
    hxA Along Side A Side B
    # of legs 4 4
    Ash min (mm²) 430.94 379.64
    Ash actual (mm²) 452.39 452.39
    A = 500 mm
    Remarks OK! OK!
    For Main 8 20 mm As= 2513 mm² NOTE: If Ash actual < Ash min, then increase tie diameter or change the
    Bars USE: 8 16 mmAs= 1608.5 mm² number of tie legs by revising the number of main bars

    BAR ARRANGEMENT AT SPLICING ZONE


    The Desired number and bar sizes are OK!

    TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT
    As per NSCP 2015, Section 418.7.5
    SPACING OF TRANSVERSE
    Joint Reinf.

    REINFORCEMENT
    H= 2500 mm Clear height
    l 0 = 500.0 mm Confinement reinforcement zone 50m
    a 500 mm
    b 417 mm l o shall be at least the largest of
    a, b, c s0
    c 450 mm
    s 0 = 100 mm or say 100 mm
    a 113 mm 100mm < s < 150mm
    Therefore S0 is OK!
    Splicing Zone

    b 96 mm
    H= 2500 mm

    c 170 mm
    st= 95 mm spacing at splicing zone st
    NOTE: St must be the smaller of the smax as per NSCP
    2105 Sec 425.7.2.1, 6 times main bar diameter or 150mm

    l0
    SPLICING REQUIREMENTS
    As per NSCP 2015, Section 418.7.4.3
    Joint Reinf.

    LAP SPLICE (for Compression) (Lsc) 50m


    Fy 415
    Lsc for 20 mm 590 mm
    Lsc for 16 mm 475 mm
    For Fy<420 Mpa, Lsc is greater of 0.071Fydb and
    300mm
    For Fy>420 Mpa, Lsc is greater of (0.13Fy - 24)db and
    300mm
    SCRATCH ONLY PAGE
    BACK UP COMP for Ash
    Side A
    a 430.94
    b 288.65
    c 561.60 kf 1
    kn 1.14
    Side B
    a 379.64
    b 254.29
    c 494.74 kf 1
    kn 1.14
    Scratch for clear spacing 3 20 mm
    of main bars 2 16 mm
    A S1 (20mm dist) = 168 mm B S1 (20mm dist) = 143 mm
    S2 (16mm dist) = 76 mm OK! S2 (16mm dist) = 70.5 mm OK!

    S2 S2

    S1
    COMPARISON OF PRICE
    8 -20mm 2560
    8 -16mm 1720
    4280 -
    IF all 20mm,
    ######## 3840 Choose!

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