0% found this document useful (0 votes)
200 views56 pages

Full Stack Web Development Complete Guide

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1/ 56

Full Stack Web Development

Building a Fully Functional E-commerce Website Using cPanel

A comprehensive guide using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and Node.js


Introduction

This book provides a detailed guide on how to create a fully functional e-commerce website using

front-end technologies

(HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and back-end frameworks (PHP and Node.js), while managing the entire

process through cPanel and

MySQL databases. The goal is to offer a practical, programming-centric approach to building an

online store, without

using WordPress, Elementor, or drag-and-drop tools.

In this guide, you'll learn:

1. How to use cPanel for managing databases and web files.

2. Setting up MySQL databases for e-commerce applications.

3. Front-end development using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

4. Back-end development with PHP and Node.js for handling dynamic functionalities.

5. Creating a product catalog, shopping cart, and handling user authentication.

6. Secure payment integration and deployment.

Let's dive in and build a real-world e-commerce solution step-by-step!


Chapter 1: Introduction to cPanel

cPanel is a user-friendly web hosting control panel that helps you manage your hosting account via

a web-based interface.

In this chapter, we'll walk through setting up and using cPanel for managing databases and web

server configurations.

You'll learn:

1. How to log in to cPanel and access key features.

2. Setting up and managing MySQL databases.

3. Uploading website files using the File Manager.

### Setting Up MySQL in cPanel

1. Log into cPanel and navigate to the "Databases" section.

2. Click on "MySQL Databases."

3. Create a new database by entering the database name and clicking "Create Database."

4. Add a new user with appropriate permissions.

5. Use phpMyAdmin to manage tables and database queries.


Chapter 2: Front-End Development

### HTML Basics for Structuring Your Website

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the foundation of any web page. We'll start by setting up the

structure of an e-commerce

website using HTML. Here's a simple outline of how an e-commerce site's homepage might be

structured.

```html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<title>My E-Commerce Store</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">

</head>

<body>

<header>

<h1>Welcome to My E-Commerce Store</h1>

<nav>

<a href="index.html">Home</a>

<a href="products.html">Products</a>

<a href="cart.html">Cart</a>

<a href="login.html">Login</a>

</nav>
</header>

<main>

<section id="featured-products">

<h2>Featured Products</h2>

<!-- Product items will go here -->

</section>

</main>

<footer>

<p>&copy; 2024 My E-Commerce Store</p>

</footer>

</body>

</html>

```

### CSS for Styling

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to style the HTML structure. Here is how you can add styling

to the homepage.

```css

body {

font-family: Arial, sans-serif;

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

background-color: #f4f4f4;

}
header {

background-color: #333;

color: white;

padding: 10px 0;

text-align: center;

nav a {

color: white;

margin: 0 15px;

text-decoration: none;

main {

padding: 20px;

background-color: white;

footer {

text-align: center;

padding: 10px 0;

background-color: #333;

color: white;

position: fixed;

width: 100%;

bottom: 0;
}

```

### JavaScript for Interactivity

JavaScript will allow us to make the website interactive, handling actions like adding products to the

cart.

```javascript

const cart = [];

function addToCart(productId) {

// Find product by ID and add to cart

cart.push(productId);

alert('Product added to cart!');

```

This structure forms the basic front-end for your e-commerce website.
Chapter 3: Back-End Development

### Introduction to Back-End Development

The back-end of an e-commerce website is what handles dynamic content, such as user data,

products, and orders. In this chapter,

we'll explore how to use both PHP and Node.js to create server-side scripts.

#### PHP Example: Connecting to MySQL

PHP is widely used in web development for server-side scripting. Let's connect to the MySQL

database to retrieve products.

```php

<?php

$servername = "localhost";

$username = "root";

$password = "";

$dbname = "ecommerce";

// Create connection

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection

if ($conn->connect_error) {

die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);

}
$sql = "SELECT id, name, price FROM products";

$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {

while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {

echo "id: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["name"]. " - Price: " . $row["price"]. "<br>";

} else {

echo "0 results";

$conn->close();

?>

```

#### Node.js Example: Building an API for Products

Node.js allows for the creation of fast, scalable network applications using JavaScript. Below is a

simple API for retrieving

products from the database.

```javascript

const express = require('express');

const mysql = require('mysql');

const app = express();

const db = mysql.createConnection({

host: 'localhost',
user: 'root',

password: '',

database: 'ecommerce'

});

db.connect(err => {

if (err) {

throw err;

console.log('MySQL Connected...');

});

app.get('/products', (req, res) => {

let sql = 'SELECT * FROM products';

db.query(sql, (err, results) => {

if (err) throw err;

res.send(results);

});

});

app.listen(3000, () => {

console.log('Server running on port 3000');

});

```

This will set up a Node.js server and a simple API endpoint for retrieving product data.
Chapter 4: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 5: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 6: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 7: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 8: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 9: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 10: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 11: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 12: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 13: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 14: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 15: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 16: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 17: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 18: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 19: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 20: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 21: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 22: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 23: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 24: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 25: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 26: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 27: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 28: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 29: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 30: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 31: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 32: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 33: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 34: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 35: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 36: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 37: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 38: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 39: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 40: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 41: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 42: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 43: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 44: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 45: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 46: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 47: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 48: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...


Chapter 49: Placeholder Content

Content will go here...

You might also like