Energy
Energy
Energy
Temperature:a measure
of the average kinetic
energy of the particles
in a sample of matter.
POtential Kinetic
energy(PE): energy(KE):
is the energy
due to the is the energy
compositions of motion
( )تكوينor
position of the
object
Low of conservation of
energy:
states than in chemical reaction or
physical process energy is neither
created nor destroyed , But it can
change form to another
This is also known as the first law of
thermodynamics
Chemical potential
energy
Is the energy stored in a
substance because of its
composition
What we mean by
composition?
The type of atoms
Measuring Heat
Heat:
Is energy transferred
between substances
when they have
different
temperatures (q)
A calorie (cal)
is defined as the amount of energy
required to raise the temperature
of one gram of pure water by one
degree Celsius (1°C).
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Done by:ce