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INTRODUCTION

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INTRODUCTION

Significance of the Study

Food waste is made up of materials meant for human

consumption that are then disposed, lost, degraded, or contaminated.

Vegetables is the food items that are most frequently consumed. Peels

are frequently thrown away out of habit, desire, or an effort to limit

pesticide exposure. However, eliminating the peels can mean eliminating

one of the plant's most nutrient-rich components (Kamur 2020)

Objectives of the Study

The general objectives of this study will be evaluate the sensory characteristics
of the vegetable peels patty. Specifically, it will aim to;

1. asses the sensory qualities of discarded vegetable peels patty in

terms of its appearance, aroma, texture taste and general

acceptability

2. determine the nutritional value of discarded vegetable peels patty in

per 100 grams edible portion based on DOST Food Composition

Table (FCT);
3. determine the physio-chemical properties of most acceptable

product in terms of pH, TSS, moisture, and fat content of the most

acceptable product; and

4. calculate production cost of the most acceptable product.

Expected Outputs of the Study

Identified the most acceptable treatment in making discarded vegetable

peels patty.

Place and Time of the study


This study will be conducted during the 2nd semester of school year

2023-2024 at the Central laboratory, CHEFS, USM-Main campus, Kabacan,

North Cotabato.
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

FOOD WASTE AND SUSTAINABILITY OF VEGETABLE PEELS

Food waste is inextricably linked to food security. Each year, an

estimated 1.3 billion tons of human food is lost or wasted worldwide

(Gustavsson et al., 2011), enough to feed over a billion people. Food waste is

a resource and sustainability issue as well. Food production operations require

large amounts of land, water, energy, fertilizer, and other inputs, while also

causing environmental problems such as biodiversity and habitat loss, soil and

water degradation, and emissions of greenhouse gases. Food waste wastes

resources and has negative environmental consequences. To fulfill rising food

demand in the face of climate change and limited resources, increasing food

use and reducing waste is essential (Foley et al., 2011).


METHODOLOGY

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
LITERATURE CITED

References
Kumar, H. B. (2020). Fruit and Vegetable peel: Utilization of High Value
Horticultural in Novel Industrial Application. Molecules, 25.
doi:doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25122812
APPENDICES
Appendix A. Application for Research Adviser

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MINDANAO


Kabacan, Cotabato
Philippines
APPLICATION FOR RESEARCH ADVISER

Date: August 2023

URDUJA G. NACAR
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics
College of Human Ecology ad Food Sciences
USM, Kabacan, Cotabato

Ma’am:

I would like to request you to be my Research adviser effective 1st


semester, SY 2023-2024. I intend to work on my study entitled UTILIZATION
OF DISCARDED VEGETABLE PEEL PATTY.

I am hoping for your most favorable approval on this request. Thank you
very much.
Very truly yours,
DANIEFELLE C. LAMIGO
Printed Name and Signature of
Student

RECOMMENDING APPROVAL NOTED

____________________________ ________________________
Department Research Coordinator Department Chairperson

01/14/22 01/14/22
Date Date
APPROVED

JOHN STEPHEN C. RAMOS


Adviser
________
Date
8

Appendix B. Application for Research Title

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MINDANAO


Kabacan, Cotabato
Philippines
APPLICATION FOR RESEARCH TITLE

Date: August 222023


LEILA S. MOSCOSO, RND
Chairperson, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics
College of Human Ecology ad Food Sciences
USM, Kabacan, Cotabato

MADAM:

I would like to request your office to allow me to research on the study entitled
UTILIZATION OF DISCARDED VEGETABLE PEEL PATTY.
The study has the following objectives:
1. asses the sensory qualities of discarded vegetable peels patty in terms of its appearance, aroma,
texture taste and general acceptability;
2. determine the nutritional value of discarded vegetable peels patty per 100 grams edible portion based
on DOST Food Composition Table (FCT);
3. determine the physico-chemical properties of the most acceptable product in terms of pH, TSS,
moisture, and fat content of the most acceptable product; and
4. calculate production cost of the most acceptable product.

Very truly yours,


DANIEFELLE C. LAMIGO
NOTED
JOHN STEPHEN C. RAMOS, RND _______
Adviser Date
URDUJA G. NACAR, EdE _______
Department Research Coordinator Date
URDUJA G. NACAR, EdE ________
College Research Coordinator Date
REMARKS:
_________________________
APPROVED
LEILA S. MOSCOSO, RND ________
Department Chairperson Date

USM-EDR-F02-Rev.3.2020.02.24
9

Appendix C. Estimated Budget of the Research

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MINDANAO


Kabacan, Cotabato
Philippines
ESTIMATED BUDGET OF THE RESEARCH

Title of Study
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________.

ITEMS/DESCRIPTION ESTIMATED COST

Grand Total

Prepared and submitted by:

_______________________________________
Printed Name and Signature of the Student
NOTED
________________________________ ___________________________
Adviser Date
____________________ ___________________________
Department Research Coordinator Date
____________________________________ _________________________
Department Chairperson Date

USM-EDR-F06-Rev.3.2020.02.24
10

Appendix D

Appendix E

Appendix F
Appendix G
Appendix H
Appendix I
Appendix J
11
Appendix K. Outline Processing Form

Appendix D. Application for Thesis Outline Defe


OUTLINE PROCESSING FORM

Name DANIEFELLE C. LAMIGO

Degree/Major BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS

Thesis Title UTILIZATION OF DISCARDED VEGETABLE PEELS PATTY

I.CORRECTED FINAL DRAFT

A. Adviser _____________

B. English Critic _____________

C. Statistician _____________

D. Department Research Coordinator _____________

E. Department Chairperson _____________

F. College Research Coordinator _____________

II.PRE-APPROVAL FOR OUTLINE REPRODUCTION AND BINDING

A. Adviser _____________

B. English Critic _____________

C. Statistician _____________

D. Department Research Coordinator _____________

E. Department Chairperson _____________

F. College Research Coordinator _____________

III.APPROVAL FOR OUTLINE REPRODUCTION AND BINDING

A. College Research Coordinator _____________


12

CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL BACKGROUND

Name: Daniefelle C. Lamigo

Gender: Female

Age: 20

Date of Birth: May 16,2003

Place of Birth: Marbel, Matalam, Cotabato

Address: Marbel, Matalam, Cotabato

Civil Status: Single

Tribe: Ilocano

Fathers Name: Mr. Danilo M. Lamigo

Mothers Name: Mrs. Fe C. Lamigo

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

LEVEL INSTITUTION YEAR


GRADUATED
Marbel Elementary School 2015
Elementary

Marbel National High School 2021


Secondary

University of Southern Present


Tertiary Mindanao
13

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