Topic 5

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IT 5: Add

UN ntly
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lu e
Lesson 5-1: Strategies to Add fluently within 20
ategi
n 100
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Learn Practice
You can count on. How can you decompose the second addend to
make a 10? Circle the correct answer.
6+5=? 8+6=?
7 + 6 = 13 3+2 4+1 2+4 3+3

Decompose one addend to make a 10.


What is the sum? Use the numberline to solve.
7+6=?
Counting on and making a
8+9=
10 are two strategies to
3+3 fluently add.

7 + 3 = 10 10 + 3 = 13

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IT 5: Add
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Flu ent Lesson 5-2: More Strategies to Add Fluently within 20
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Learn Practice
How can you find the number of softballs in each box? How can you use doubles to find the sum?
You can use double facts. Complete the equation.
6 + 6 is a doubles fact.
6 + 6 = 12
6 + 7 is a doubles + 1 fact. ____ + ____ = ____

6 + 6 + 1 = 13
6 + 7 = 13

6 + 6 is a doubles fact.
6 + 6 = 12
6 + 8 is a doubles + 2 fact.
____ + ____ = ____
6 + 6 + 2 = 14
6 + 8 = 14

Doubles facts can help you find the sums


of near doubles facts to fluently add.
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IT 5: Add
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Flu ent Lesson 5-3: Represent Addition with 2-Digit Numbers
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Alice has 46 baseball cards. Lisa has 23 baseball cards. What is the sum? Use base-ten blocks to show
How many baseball cards do they have together? your thinking.
You can use base-ten blocks to show the problem.
Tens Ones
Alice’s cards Lisa’s cards

54 + 29 = ________

46 + 23
Group the tens and the ones.
Tens Ones

Base-ten blocks can


help you add 2-digit
numbers. 41 + 57 = ________
40 + 20 = 60 6+3=9
Alice and Lisa have 69 baseball cards.

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IT 5: Add
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Flu ent Lesson 5-4: Use Properties to Add
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Leah and Amy have 15 big paper clips and 21 small paper clips. Complete the equations shown by the base-ten
How many paper clips do they have? blocks.
They use base-ten blocks and equations to show their
thinking.

11 + 7 = ____ ____ + 23 = 27
7 + __ = ____ ____ + 4 = 27
15 + 21 = 36 21 + 15 = 36
The sum is the same for both equations. What is the sum? Fill in the blanks.

Addends can be added in any 44 + 35 = ______ 36 + 28 = ______


order and the sum is the same. 35 + 44 = ______ 28 + 36 = ______

27 + 14 = ______ 74 + 21 = ______
14 + 27 = ______ 21 + 74 = ______

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IT 5: Add
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Flu ent Lesson 5-5: Decompose Two Addends to Add
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Erin has 51 shells in her collection. She adds 28 more shells. How can you decompose the addends to find the sum?
How many shells are in her collection now?

One Way Decompose by place value. 51 + 26 = ____ 62 + 17 = ____

51 + 28 50 + 20 = 70
1 + 8 = 9 __ + ___ __ + ___ __ + ___ __ + ___

50 + 1 20 + 8 70 + 9 = 79
26 + 42 = ____ 32 + 47 = ____

Another Way Decompose by friendly numbers.


__ + ___ __ + ___ __ + ___ __ + ___
51 + 28 50 + 25 = 75
1 + 3 = 4 62 + 17 = ____ 41 + 18 = ____
50 + 1 25 + 3 75 + 4 = 79

Decomposing both addends to find partial sums is one way to __ + ___ __ + ___ __ + ___ __ + ___
add 2-digit numbers.

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T 5:
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Lesson 5-9: Add More Than Two Numbers
teg n 10
Stra w ithi
Add

Learn Practice
Jane Nick Sarah
How can you find the number of jumps that What is the sum? Use an addition strategy to solve.
Jane, Nick, and Sarah made?
You can use strategies you know to add 3
numbers. 37 25 18 22 + 25 + 38 = ____
Find the number of jumps for Jane and Nick.

37 + 25 = ? 11 + 23 + 38 + 17 = ____

30 + 7 + 20 + 5 = ? Last week, Lena practiced the piano for 17


30 + 20 + 7 + 5 = ?
50 + 12 = 62 minutes on Monday, 32 minutes on Wednesday,
Then add Sarah’s jumps. 23 minutes on Thursday, and 19 minutes on
62 + 18 = ? Friday. How many minutes did Lena practice
-2 +2 To add more than two 2-digit the piano last week?
addends, you add two
addends at a time.
60 + 20 = 80 _______ minutes
Jane, Nick and Sarah made 80 jumps.

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N IT 5: ntly
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Lesson 5-10: Solve 1 and 2 Step Addition Problems
ategie in 100
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Ad d

Learn Practice
Keisha has 24 flowers. Dale gives her 15 flowers. Bonita gives her
12 more. Tina has 19 pears, 27 apples, and 41 oranges to make fruit
How many flowers does Keisha have now? baskets. How many pieces of fruit does Tina have?
24 + 15 = ? a. Represent the problem using base-ten shorthand.
Decompose one addend.
10 + 5

+ 10
+5

b. Complete the equation. ____ + _____+ ____ = ?


24 34 39
c. Choose a strategy to solve the problem. Explain how you
39 + 12 = ? used the strategy.
Adjust the
+1 -1 addends.
You can use different
addition strategies to
40 + 11 = 51 solve one- and two-
step word problem.
So, Keisha has 51 flowers.
d. Tina has _______ pieces of fruit.

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