1.
git init
Initializes a new Git repository in the current directory.
2.git clone <repository-url>
Creates a local copy of a remote repository.
3.git status
Displays the status of the working directory and staging area.
4.git add <file>
Stages changes for the next commit.
5.git add .
Stages all changes (new, modified, deleted files).
6.git commit -m "<message>"
Records the staged changes in the repository with a commit message.
7.git push <remote> <branch>
Uploads local commits to a remote repository.
8.git pull <remote> <branch>
Fetches and merges changes from a remote repository into the current branch.
9.git log
Shows the commit history for the current branch.
10.git branch
Lists all local branches in the repository.
11.git branch <branch-name>
Creates a new branch.
12.git checkout <branch-name>
Switches to a specified branch.
13.git merge <branch-name>
Merges changes from a specified branch into the current branch.
14.git stash
Stashes uncommitted changes temporarily.
15.git reset <file>
Unstages a specified file.
16.git reset --hard <commit-hash>
Resets the current branch to a specified commit, discarding changes.
17.git diff
Shows differences between files or commits.
18.git tag <tag-name>
Creates a new tag to mark a specific point in history.
19.git remote -v
Lists remote repositories.
20.git fetch <remote>
Downloads changes from a remote repository without merging.
