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Amines

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JEE Revision Practice Sheet

Amines [12th Main]

Single Correct Type Questions


1. In Gabriel synthesis, amine is always:
(1) aliphatic primary amine (3)
(2) aliphatic secondary amine
(3) aromatic primary amine
(4) aromatic secondary amine (4)

2. In the Hofmann-Bromamide rearrangement


intermediate compounds are:
R – C– NHBr
||
(1) O
5.
 
 O 
||
R — C— N — Br  Na +
(2)  
(3) R — N == C == O The end product B of the above reaction is:
(4) All of these
(1)

3. In the given reaction CH3–CH2–NH–CH2–CH2–Cl (2)


(i)CH I(excess)
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯3
(ii)AgOH/ 
→[X]
is the major product; [X]
will be:
(3)
(1) CH2 = CH2
(2) CH2 = CHCl
(3) 1 : 1 ratio of (1) and (2) (4)
(4) CH3 – CH2 – Cl

4. The major product formed in the reaction: 6. For the following compounds, which is the strongest
base and which is strongest acid?

p−TsOH(Trace)
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
C H ,

6 6

(1)
(1) II = Strongest base, I = Strongest acid
(2) IV = Strongest base, III = Strongest acid
(2) (3) III = Strongest base, IV = Strongest acid
(4) II = Strongest base, III = Strongest acid

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7. Repeated Hofmann elimination reaction (exhaustive 11. How many amide isomer exist for C4H9ON that
methylation followed by heating with AgOH) will do not form amine on treatment with Br2-NaOH?
often remove a nitrogen atom from an amine 12. How many amide isomers exist for C5H11ON that
molecule. Which of the following compounds is the on treatment with NaOH/Br2 give amines?
likely product in this case?
13. How many total amide isomers exist for C3H7ON?

(1) (2) 14. How many tertiary amines are possible for
C6H15N?

15. How many different isomers of amine exist for


(3) (4)
C5H13N that on treatment with tosyl chloride to
form precipitate which does not dissolve in KOH
solution?

8. Which of the following compounds loses optical


16. How many different isomers of C4H11N on
activity due to pyramidal inversion?
heating with CS2 followed by the addition of
HgCl2 gives alkyl isothiocyanide(RNCS)?
(1) (2) 17. An organic acid X has molecular formula C8H16O2
X on heating with NH3 forms Y. Y on treatment
with alkaline Br2 solution forms Z. Z on treatment
with nitrous acid followed by heating with
(3) (4)
concentrated H2SO4 solution gives 2, 4-dimethyl-
2-pentene. How many different acids X can
9. Which of the following compounds is an amine? satisfy the above-mentioned condition?

(1) (2) 18. How many different isomers exist for C4H11N?

19. Of the following reactions, how many reaction,


are used for the preparation of amines?
(3) (4)

10. Cyclohexanol can be converted into


cyclohexylamine by following two routes. Which of
the following methods is expected to give good yield
of cyclohexylamine?
(1) 20. Of the following amines how many can be
separated by Hofmann’s mustard oil reaction?

(2)

(3) Both are equally suitable


(4) Neither of the two

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21. Find out number of reactions which involve 23. How many 1° amine of the formula C5H13N can
electron deficient nitrogen during reaction be used to resolve racemic 2-methylbutanoic acid?
mechanism.

24.
(a)

X = moels of KOH consumed is :


(b)

25. Number of moles of N2 liberated by reaction of


(c)

(d)

(e)
With NaNO2/HCl/0° in excess are :
(f)

(g)

(h)

22. Examine the structural formulas of following


compounds and identify how many compounds
are more basic than aniline.

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ANSWER KEY
1. (1) 14. (8)
2. (4) 15. (7)
3. (2)
16. (5)
4. (1)
5. (1) 17. (4)
6. (3) 18. (9)
7. (2)
19. (3)
8. (4)
9. (3) 20. (4)
10. (1) 21. (4)
11. (6)
22. (5)
12. (5)
23. (6)
13. (4)
24. (3)
25. (0)

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