8625 QUIZ

SAJJAD AHMAD

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1. Educational applications include.

a) Teacher training
b) Educational training
c) Curriculum
d) All of above (Right Answer)

2. Australian Qualifications Framework distinguishes between Schools Sector,

Vocational Education and Training Sector and __________. a) Professional
Education
b) Higher Education (Right Answer)
c) Post-Secondary Education
d) Polytechnic Education

3. Primary regulator of higher education in Pakistan is_____________.

a) HEC (Right Answer)
b) UGC
c) PEC
d) ORIC

4. Important Role of Higher Education Commission include;

a) Introduction of semester system
b) All of Above (Right Answer)
c) Establishment of QECs
 d) Anti-plagiarism policy

5. The German higher education system has two types of Universities for academic
education and ______________. a) Applied Education
b) Applied research
c) Applied science (Right Answer)
d) School education

6. Main feature of semester system include;

a) Continues evaluation
b) Helpful in achieving learning goals
c) None of these
d) Both 1& 2 (Right Answer)

7. When institutions are switching the use of funds from one activity to another it is
called?
a) Both B and C
b) Duplication
c) Virement (Right Answer)
d) Exchange

8. The term learning style refers to the way in which an individual learns.
a) General & Specific
b) General
c) None
d) Specific (Right Answer)

9. The NBEAC was established in;

a) March 2006
b) March 2007 (Right Answer)
c) March 2009
d) March 2015
10. Which of the following is a mechanism for providing the teachers with data
for improving their teaching methods?
a) Management?
b) Achievement?
c) Employment?
d) Assessment? (Right Answer)

11. The concept of costs that is used in cost-effectiveness studies is one that is drawn
from economics is called. a) Technical cost
b) Total cost
c) Opportunity cost (Right Answer)
d) All of the above

12. The method sets out systematically to identify and ascertain the value of the
ingredients that are required for each alternative is called. a) None of these
b) Cost analysis
c) Cost Estimation (Right Answer)
d) Both A and B

13. The U.S. higher education system expresses that two core values shapethe quality
assurance process: the importance of quality and high standards and ________.
a) Technology and innovation
b) Institutional dependence
c) Industry linkages
d) Institutional autonomy (Right Answer)

14. Blending learning designs:

a) Distance education
b) Short-Term Trends (Right Answer)
c) Mid-term & short-term trend
d) Mid-term trends
15. In order to ensure accountability for institutional performance, each university
must have a strong and independent governing or policy making body that may
be called a ________. a) Discipline committee
b) Doctoral committee
c) Vice chancellor
d) Governing Board (Right Answer)

16. The human resource development of a country depends upon the quality of
____________ imparted in country. a) Av-Aids
b) Education (Right Answer)
c) Staff
d) Teacher

17. _____________ are the pillars of the higher education system.

a) Teacher education
b) Universities (Right Answer)
c) Teacher
d) Students

18. “The human resource development of a country depends upon the quality
of education imparted in country” this statement is given by ___________.
a) Mohanthy, 2000 (Right Answer)
b) Allen, 1988
c) The world bank, 2000
d) Isani, 2005

19. Information Technology Reforms include except;

a) Increase academic quality
b) Reach of scholars the use of digital resources (Right Answer)
c) Making learning through e-learning
d) Achieve academic success
20. The operating conditions of universities in Pakistan are summarized well
by_______.
a) Dr.Abdul Qadeer
b) Dr. M. Latif Virk (Right Answer)
c) Dr. Raisani
d) Dr. Rauf

21. Which of the following provides basic data for research?

a) Questionnaire?
b) Observation?
c) Interview?
d) Examination? (Right Answer)

22. In which country, most bachelor programs take ____ years, while some take 4
years.
a) United Kingdom (Right Answer)
b) Finland
c) Germany
d) United States

23. In which year HEC established Quality assurance Agency (QAA)? a) 2000
b) 2005 (Right Answer)
c) 2002
d) 2015

24. ICT stands for:

a) Inter connected terminals
b) Information and communication technology (Right Answer)
c) International communication technology
d) Intera common terminology

25. Rubrics developed around a set of standards are used for

 a) Diagnostic assessment?
b) Oral assessment?
c) Summative Assessment? (Right Answer)
d) Formative assessment?

26. Wastage due to the non-utilization of training is a kind of ___________.

a) Wastage in higher education (Right Answer)
b) None of these
c) Ineffectiveness
d) Inefficiency

27. The people in _______________ are neither deficient in talent nor in moral
qualities in comparison to any other nation of the world. a) India
b) Pakistan (Right Answer)
c) China
d) Bangladesh

28. According to _________________ In the last fifteen years or so, Pakistan has
been giving increasing attention to the problems of university administration.
a) Education conference, 2010
b) HEC, 2000
c) National council, 2000
d) Adeeb, 1996 (Right Answer)

29. Higher education in Pakistan: A historical and futuristic perspective’’ this article
was written by____________________. a) Mohanthy, 2000
b) Isani, 2005 (Right Answer)
c) Allen, 1988
d) The world Bank, 2000

30. Economic rationality demands expansion of the _____________ system. a)

Vocational
 b) Job-oriented system
c) Both A and B (Right Answer)
d) None of these

31. The UK’s higher education institutes (HEIs) are not owned or run by
government. They are independent _______________. a) Controlled
b) Unsovereign
c) Autonomous (Right Answer)
d) Governed

32. The _____________ expansion is evident due to increasing aspiration of the

people and social, economic, and political forces influencing the development
of higher education.
a) Both Qualitative and Quantitative
b) Quantitative (Right Answer)
c) None
d) Qualitative

33. The way in which education is _______________ will affect the scale and type
of educational provisions and objectives. a) None of these
b) Both A and B
c) Delivered
d) Financed (Right Answer)

34. Learning analytics and visualization software are used to facilitate accurate
measurements.
a) Short-term trends
b) Mid-term trends (Right Answer)
c) Mid-term & short-term trend
d) Distance education

35. Verbal Ability, numerical ability, abstract reasoning etc are used in
a) Mechanical aptitude test
 b) Reasoning ability test
c) Physical test
d) Entrance test (Right Answer)

36. Higher education in developing countries is facing challenges related to

financing, access to education, skill based programs, staff development and
outed ________________. a) Technology
b) Assessment
c) Curriculum (Right Answer)
d) Books

37. _________________ should have primary responsibilities for determining the

educational policies of the institution. a) The Registrar
b) The Vice chancellor
c) Students
d) The faculty (Right Answer)

38. Quality assurance in Egypt evaluates and accredits higher education institutes
to meet criteria in two areas, institutional capacity and __________ against
standards.
a) Quality teaching
b) Educational effectiveness (Right Answer)
c) Research publication
d) Technological innovation

39. “Leaping Forward: A report on higher education in Pakistan this article was
written by __________. a) Mohanthy, 2000
b) Allen, 1998
c) The world bank, 2000
d) Promotion of Education in Pakistan Foundation (2006) (Right Answer)
40. ____________ found that “The problems plaguing the educational system of
Pakistan are multidimensional like population explosion, lack of resources,
political instability etc. a) Hafeez, 2000
b) Hayes 1987 (Right Answer)
c) The world bank, 2000
d) HEC, 2005

41. Challenges in Higher Education: Special Reference to Pakistan and South Asian
Developing Countries. Nonpartisan Education Review / Essays; volume 4(2)
was written by _______.
a) Higher education commission, 2000
b) Allen, 1988
c) Dr. Abdul Qadeer
d) Syed Zubair Haider

42. In Africa only ___________ percent of young people attend university. a) 3

b) 4
c) 5 (Right Answer)
d) 7

43. Students are typically ineligible for traditional bank loans, since banks
evaluate students based on __________. a) Collateral rating
b) Credit rating
c) Both A and B (Right Answer)
d) None of these

44. One of the reasons for assessing students’ performance is

a) Facilitation?
b) Administration?
c) Certification? (Right Answer)
d) Participation?
45. A major aspect of educational wastage occurs when students leave the
educational system prior to the termination of. a) Teaching
b) Educational cycle (Right Answer)
c) Both A and B
d) None of these

46. Which computer software is used by HEC to check written work of students for
plagiarism?
a) TURNITIN (Right Answer)
b) DUPLICHECKER
c) QUETEXT
d) PAPER RATER

47. _____________ is a source of great potential for the socio economic and
cultural development of the country. a) Classroom management
b) Effective teaching
c) Use of appropriate
d) Quality of higher education (Right Answer)

48. At the time of establishment of Pakistan, how many institutions of higher

education country had? a) Ten
b) One (Right Answer)
c) Two
d) Five

49. Strengthen university-industry relationship is the mandate of;

a) ORIC (Right Answer)
b) PEC
c) HEC
d) NRPU

50. In which year Government take over the initiative in developing the UGC into
Higher Education? a) 1970
 b) 1972
c) 1974
d) 2002 (Right Answer)

51. In Germany, the medium of instruction is German but some of programs and
courses are offered in English due to the influence of ________________. a)
European process
b) International collaboration
c) Bologna Process (Right Answer)
d) Bologna initiative

52. Allama iqbal open university was established in?

a) 2002
b) 1974 (Right Answer)
c) 1998
d) 1992

53. The commission formulated the programme of examination reforms in a)

December 1984
b) December 1983
c) December 1982 (Right Answer)
d) December 1981

54. Pakistan engineering council constituted under ate act of; a) 1974
b) 1976 (Right Answer)
c) 1980
d) 1990

55. The methods of financing higher education include?

a) Institution-based funding
b) Loans
 c) Both A and B (Right Answer)
d) None of these

56. Functions and Objectives of Examination were framed in education policy? a)

1972?
b) 1978?
c) 1992? (Right Answer)
d) 1998?

57. Which of the following is related to summative assessment?

a) Question/ answering in the class-room?
b) Weekly tests?
c) Daily class-room assignment?
d) Term papers? (Right Answer)

58. Cost-effectiveness analysis is an evaluation tool that is designed to assist in

choosing among alternative courses of action or policies when resources are
_________.
a) Limited (Right Answer)
b) Unlimited
c) Infinite
d) None of these

59. It was advised to take effective security measures in order to establish the
credibility of the
a) Examination system (Right Answer)
b) Education system
c) Training system
d) Management system

60. In which education policy all 2 years colleges were transformed to

university status under state controlled policy? a) 1959
 b) 1972 (Right Answer)
c) 1979
d) 1998

61. According to the modern concept of education, a ___________is a city of the

universe.
a) University (Right Answer)
b) Higher education
c) Literary man
d) Knowledge

62. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire this statement is
given by ____________. a) Mohanthy, 2000
b) Allen, 1988
c) William butler Yeats (Right Answer)
d) Isani, 2005

63. NCEAC stands for

a) National computer education accreditation council
b) National Computing Education Accreditation Council (Right Answer)
c) National computer education accreditation committee
d) National computer education assessment council

64. “All formal post-secondary institutions that train middle and high level
professional personal in degree, diploma and certificate granting programs” this
article was written by ____________. a) Mohanthy, 2000
b) Allen, 1988
 c) Isani, 2005
d) The world bank, 2000 (Right Answer)

65. Before starting the cost analysis, it is necessary to know:

a) The problem
b) How to measure effectiveness
c) Which alternatives are being
d) All of above (Right Answer)

66. The functions of university education are general higher education,

academic leadership, technological training and development, and
_______. a) Professional development (Right Answer)
b) Personal development
c) Vocational development
d) Physical development

67. The cost of attending school during periods of manpower shortage may be
a determining factor, particularly in ______ areas. a) Agricultural (Right
Answer)
b) Industrial
c) Rural
d) Urban

68. What is the main function of HEC?

a) Provide support or quality of Higher education & Research
b) Serve as a national source for higher education
c) Advise institutions
d) All of above (Right Answer)

69. HEC has based their guidelines for plagiarism on

a) The little book of Plagiarism (Right Answer)
b) Similarity index
 c) Policy of plagiarism
Hand book of plagiarism

70. What is necessary for preparation of an entrance test?

a) Selective study?
b) Studies at academies?
c) Understanding muddiest points?
d) Learn the basic? (Right Answer)

71. _____________ enable individuals to expand their knowledge and skills and
increase their understanding of the world and their community. a) Degree
program
b) Higher education commission
c) Theoretical knowledge
d) Higher education (Right Answer)

72. Effectiveness of an education system depends upon the effectiveness of its a)

Classroom activities
b) Examination system (Right Answer)
c) Teaching style
d) Learning style

73. System of education in a country is based on ____________? a) All of

above
b) Development of individual personality
c) Ideology of Nation (Right Answer)
d) Skill development

74. In which year UGC was established?

a) 2007
b) 1970
c) 2002
 d) 1974 (Right Answer)

75. The important of curriculum in the system of education is just like a:

a) Constitution in a country
b) Provision of latest knowledge (Right Answer)
c) Preparation of students for service
d) None

76. The idea of four pillars of education was suggested by _________.

a) UNESCO (Right Answer)
b) UGC
c) UNICEF
d) HEC

77. National Education Commission 1959 was established under the headship
of__________?
a) Fazal ur Rahman
b) Liaqat ali khan
c) S M Sharif (Right Answer)
d) Abdul rubnishtar

78. The system of distance education is observed in? a) BISE

b) University of education
c) Allama iqbal open university (Right Answer)
d) None

79. Every system of education is based on?

a) Ideology of nation (Right Answer)
b) Social development
c) Intellectual development
d) Skill development
80. In which year the University Grants Commission was established? a) 1948
b) 1944
c) 1953 (Right Answer)
1960

81. What does SAT stands for?

a) Scientific aptitude test?
b) Scholastic aptitude test? (Right Answer)
c) Social aptitude test?
d) System analysis test?

82. A system refers to an organized and systematic system is

a) Informal education
b) Formal education (Right Answer)
c) Non-formal education
d) Distance education

83. Education is the most important for the _____________ of any state.
a) Progress (Right Answer)
b) Development
c) Prosperity
d) Dignity

84. The assessment which provides feedback, information and learning

progress during instructions is called a) Formative? (Right Answer)
b) Summative?
c) Diagnostic?
d) Placement?

85. What does involve academic quality, research, highly trained faculty,
international outlets, undergraduate and graduate education? a)
International leadership
 b) Higher leadership
c) Academic leadership (Right Answer)
d) Professional leadership

86. All are functions of Higher education commission except;

a) Funding for HE based on quality
b) Advice institutions
c) Regulate the quality of engineering education (Right Answer)
d) Guide legal status of degrees

87. Value education makes a student;

a) Good citizen (Right Answer)
b) Successful businessman
c) Popular teacher
d) Efficient manager

88. Degrees and certificate are not provided in ________.

a) Informal education (Right Answer)
b) Non-formal education
c) Distance education
d) Formal education

89. Education is not pre planned in?

a) Distance education
b) Formal education
c) Informal education (Right Answer)
d) Non-formal education

90. Who manages quality assurance at higher education in Thailand?

a) Quality assurance
b) Quality cell
c) Quality agency
 d) Quality assessment (Right Answer)

91. Which is not among the component of curriculum?

a) Objectives
b) Evaluation
c) Research (Right Answer)
Teaching strategies

92. The terms higher education, tertiary education and post-secondary

education are used interchangeably ____________. a) Valid education
b) Tertiary education (Right Answer)
c) Compulsory education
d) Free education

93. Professional development refers to the preparation of students for _________.

Job markets (Right Answer)

94. Cost-effectiveness analysis was developed in the _______________ by the

United States Department of Defense.
1950s (Right Answer)

95. Wastage in higher education is of ________ kinds.

Two (Right Answer)

96. ________ is defined any of the various types of Education given in postsecondary
institutions of learning,
Higher education (Right Answer)

97. Who said there is no doubt that the future of our State will and must greatly
depend upon the type of education we give to our children, and the way in
which we bring them up as future citizens of Pakistan Muhammad Ali
Jinnah (Right Answer)

98. One of the major problems facing higher education in Pakistan.

a) Parental negligence
b) Lack of education budget as required (Right Answer)
c) None of these
d) The virtue of the student
99. _________ is the best investment for the development of human resources.
a) Education (Right Answer)
b) Money
c) Property
d) Industry

100. Through education which of the following character traits can be produced
in the nation:
a) Brotherhood
b) Unity
c) All of these (Right Answer)
d) Passion for freedom

101. The outline of contents is;

a) Course
b) Syllabus (Right Answer)
c) Program
d) All above

102. What does assuring academic quality and standards in higher education in the
UK?
a) Quality Assurance Agency (Right Answer)
b) Quality enhancement cell
c) Quality assurance authority
d) Quality management commission

103. Assessment works best when it is ever consistent but no a)

Ongoing
b) Episodic (Right Answer)
c) Continuing
d) Regular
104. The following are learning styles, expect
a) Visual
b) Taste (Right Answer)
c) Auditory
d) Reading/writing

105. How many types of learning style?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4 (Right Answer)
106. If the problem of higher education in Pakistan are eliminated, it will be
beneficial for.
a) Economy of Pakistan (Right Answer)
b) To the courts of Pakistan
c) To the hospitals of Pakistan
d) None of them

107. What is the most important element of non-formal education?

a) Media (Right Answer)
b) School
c) Teacher
d) Student

108. The universities whose complete budget is issued by the government are
known as ______. a) Private sector
b) Public Sector (Right Answer)
c) None of these
d) Independent

109. Class-room activities and home assignments are often used as

a) Summative assessment?
 b) Programme assessment?
c) Formative assessment?
d) Diagnostic assessment?

110. The commission for examination reforms advised to

a) Minimize Mal-Practices (Right Answer)
b) Minimize time to attempt the paper
c) Minimize curriculum
d) Minimize duration for studies

111. Which one is not the challenge of higher education in Pakistan?

a) Students participation rate at Higher Education
b) Lack of Research culture in Higher Education
c) No participation of private sector in higher education (Right Answer)
d) Quality of Higher Education

112. This education is primary job/career focused education.

a) Higher (Right Answer)
b) Secondary
c) None of these
d) Higher secondary

113. In Pakistan literacy rate is only _______?

a) 25
b) 35
c) 45 (Right Answer)
d) 40

114. Current issues of regarding the use of internet in Teaching in Pakistan?

a) Internet supply problem
b) The problem of power shortage
c) Slow internet speed
 d) All of these (Right Answer)

115. What kind of items is not considered good for assessing students writing
competency?
a) Multiple choice. (Right Answer)
b) Subjective.
c) Open ended question.
d) All of these

116. The benefits of using the internet in teaching.

a) Access to content of education.
b) Finding the meaning of different words.
c) Strengthening the teaching sector.
d) To enhance the learning.

117. At the time of teacher recruitment there is a bad effect due to political
interference
a) On quality of education (Right Answer)
b) On weather conditions
c) On the climate of Pakistan
d) None of them

118. Inventions like clicks auto and written language required new type of. a)
Technologies
b) Learning (Right Answer)
c) Education
d) Schools

119. Consideration should be given to the noise created by the _________. a)

Students
b) Traffic (Right Answer)
c) Factories
d) Printers
120. By mans of educative process:
a) Ideology of Pakistan can be promoted
b) Aims of established of Pakistan can be imparted
c) National solidarity can be developed
d) All of these (Right Answer)

121. Qualified teachers in educational institutions of Pakistan

a) There is huge shortage (Right Answer)
b) Available in large numbers
c) Demanded from other countries
d) None of them

122. The aim of education is vocationalization of education is

a) Preparing students of a vocation along with knowledge (Right Answer)
b) Converting liberal education into vocational education
c) Giving more importance to vocational than general education
d) Making liberal education job-oriented

123. Education helpful to understand _______ values.

a) Cultural
b) Democratic
c) Religions
d) Social

124. According to the human capital view of education?

a) Only helps firms sort workers into high ability and low-ability workers
b) Can make any worker into a superstar
c) Increases human capital and the wages of workers
d) Has no impact on the human capital of workers?

125. Number of existing universities in Pakistan

 a) Very little
b) There are more than enough
c) Sufficient
d) Insufficient

126. There is a big problem for teacher recruitment in Pakistan.

a) Political interference
b) Religious interference
c) Terrorism
d) None of them

127. Which type of assessment is used to find out learning problems and
difficulties?
a) Placement?
b) Diagnostic? (Right Answer)
c) Formative?
d) Summative?

128. To select subject matter, one should consider?

a) Social norms
b) Educational objective
c) Students needs
d) All of the above

129. Relationship of sbjectsat different level is called:

a) Horizontal organization
b) Vertical organization
c) Centralization
d) Decentralization

130. The important questions in good design of a study are:

a) Why to take up this study?
 b) What is to be learnt?
c) How is the study to be done?
d) All of these

131. A feedback mechanism to make sure that the launched operation is working
effectively is.
a) Evaluation
b) Assessment
c) Appraisal
d) Measurement