SplitPDFFile_1_to_5
SplitPDFFile_1_to_5
SplitPDFFile_1_to_5
3
(1) Consider the differential equation dx
dy
= 2(xyy2 −x2 )
Statement −1 : The substitution z = y 2 transforms the above equation into a first order homogenous differential
equation.
Statement −2 : The solution of this differential equation is y 2 e−y /x = C. [JEE MAIN 2013]
2
(A) Both statements are false. (B) Statement −1 is true and statement −2 is false.
(C) Statement −1 is false and statement −2 is true. (D) Both statements are true.
(2) If a curve y = f(x), passing through
the point (1, 2), is the solution of the differential equation,
2x2 dy = 2xy + y2 dx, then f 21 is equal to [JEE MAIN 2020]
−1
(A) 1−log
1
(B) 1+log
1
(C) 1+log (D) 1 + loge 2
e2 e2 e2
p
(3) Let the solution curve of the differential equation x dx − y = y + 16x , y(1) = 3 be y = y(x). Then y(2) is equal to
dy 2 2
(A) y 2 = x2 + 2xy dx
dy
(B) y 2 = x2 − 2xy dx
dy
(C) x2 = y 2 + xy dx
dy
(D) x2 = y 2 + 3xy dx
dy
(8) Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation 3y 2 − 5x2 ydx + 2x x2 − y 2 dy = 0 such that y(1) = 1. then
(y(2))3 − 12y(2) is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2023]
√ √
(A) 32 2 (B) 64 (C) 16 2 (D) 32
(9) Let S = (0, 2π) − π2 , 3π , 3π 7π
, . Let y = y(x), x ∈ S, be the solution curve of the differential equation
14 2 4
dx =√1+sin 2x , y 4 = 2 . if the sum of abscissas of all the points of intersection of the curve y = y(x) with the curve
dy 1 π
1
(14) Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation 1 + y 2 etan x dx + cos2 x 1 + e2 tan x dy = 0, y(0) = 1. Then
y π4 is equal to : [JEE MAIN 2024]
(A) 2
e (B) 1
e2 (C) 1
e (D) 2
e2
(15) The curve satisfying the differential equation, (x2 − y 2 ) dx + 2xydy = 0 and passing through the point (1, 1) is [JEE
MAIN 2018 , JEE MAIN 2019]
(A) a circle of radius two (B) a circle of radius one (C) a hyprbola (D) an ellipse
(16) If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation 2x2 dx
dy
− 2xy + 3y 2 = 0 such that y(e) = 3e , then y(1) is equal to
[JEE MAIN 2022]
(A) 1
3 (B) 2
3 (C) 3
2 (D) 3
(17) If the differential
dy equation representing the family of all circles touching x− axis at the origin is
x2 − y 2 dx = g (x) y , then g(x) equals [JEE MAIN 2014]
(A) 1
2 x (B) 2x2 (C) 2x (D) 1
2 x2
(18) The differential equation for the family of curves x2 + y 2 − 2ay = 0, where a is an arbitrary constant, is [AIEEE 2004]
(A) (x2 + y 2 )y ′ = 2xy (B) 2(x2 + y 2 )y ′ = 2xy (C) (x2 − y 2 )y ′ = 2xy (D) 2(x2 − y 2 )y ′ = xy
(19) If sin xy = log0 |x| + α2 is the solution of the differential equation x cos xy dx dy
= y cos xy + x and y(1) = π3 , then α2 is
equal to [JEE MAIN 2024]
(A) 3 (B) 12 (C) 4 (D) 9
p
(20) Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation e 1 − y 2 dx + x y
x dy = 0, y(1) = −1 Then the value of (y(3))2
is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2021]
(A) 1 + 4e3 (B) 1 + 4e6 (C) 1 − 4e6 (D) 1 − 4e3
(21) The differential equation of the family of curves, x2 = 4b(y + b), b ∈ R, is [JEE MAIN 2020]
(A) x (y′ ) = x + 2yy′ (B) x (y′ ) = 2yy′ − x (C) xy′′ = y′ (D) x (y′ ) = x − 2yy′
2 2 2
2 2
(22) The solution of the differential equation dxdy
= − x3x+3y
2 +y 2 , y(1) = 0 is [JEE MAIN 2023]
(A) loge |x + y| − xy
(x+y)2 =0 (B) loge |x + y| + xy
(x+y)2 =0 (C) loge |x + y| + 2xy
(x+y)2 = 0 (D) loge |x + y| − 2xy
(x+y)2 =0
(23) Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation dy
= 2x(x + y)3 − x(x + y) − 1, y(0) = 1. Then,
2 dx
√1 + y √1 equals : . . . . . . . [JEE MAIN 2024]
2 2
(A) 4√
4+ e
(B) 3√
3− e
(C) 2√
1+ e
(D) 1√
2− e
(24) The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by y = (c1 + c2 ) cos(x + c3 ) − c4 ex+c5 , where
c1 , c2 , c3 , c4 , c5 are arbitrary constants, is [IIT 1998]
(A) 5 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 2
2
(25) Statement 1 : The degrees of the differential equations dx
dy
+ y 2 = x and dx
d y
2 + y = sin x are equal
Statement 2 : The degree of a differential equation, when it is a polynomial equation in derivatives, is the highest
positive integral power of the highest order derivative involved in the differential equation, otherwise degree is
not defined [AIEEE 2012]
(A) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true,Statement 2 is not a correct explanation of Statement 1
(B) Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true
(C) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false
(D) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true;Statement 2 is a correct explanation of Statement 1
(26) Given that the slope of the tangent to a curve y = y(x) at any point (x, y) is x2 .
2y
If the curve passes through the
centre of the circle x2 + y 2 − 2x − 2y = 0, then its equation is [JEE MAIN 2019]
(A) x loge |y| = x − 1 (B) x loge |y| = −2(x − 1) (C) x2 loge |y| = −2(x − 1) (D) x loge |y| = 2(x − 1)
(27) Let y = f (x) be the solution of the differential equation y(x + 1)dx − x dy = 0, y(1) = e. Then limx→0+ f (x) is equal to
2
(A) 0 (B) 1
e (C) e2 (D) 1
e2
(28) If (2 + sin x) dx
dy
+ (y + 1) cos x = 0 and y (0) = 1 then y π
2 =. . . . [JEE MAIN 2017]
(A) 4
(B) 1
(C) − 23 (D) − 13
3 3
(29) If a curve passes through the point 2 , 2 and has slope 1 −
7 1
x2 at anypoint (x, y) on it, then the ordinate of the
point on the curve whose abscissa is −2 is [JEE MAIN 2013]
(A) − 32 (B) 3
(C) 5
(D) − 52
2
2
(30) If y = y(x) is the solution curve of the differential equation x2 − 4 dy − y 2 − 3y dx = 0, x > 2, y(4) = 3
2 and the
slope of the curve is never zero, then the value of y(10) equals: . . . . . . . [JEE MAIN 2024]
(A) 1+(8)
3
1/4 (B) 1+23√2 (C) 1−23√2 (D) 1−(8)3
1/4
2
dy
(31) Ify = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation 1 + e
2x
+ 2 1 + y 2 ex = 0 and y(0) = 0, then
√ 2
dx
6 y ′ (0) + y loge 3 is equal to [JEE MAIN 2022]
(A) 2 (B) −2 (C) −4 (D) −1
(32) If y = π2 x − 1 cosec x is the solution of the differential equation, dy
dx + p(x)y = 2
π cosec x, 0 < x < π
2, then the
function p(x) is equal to [JEE MAIN 2020]
(A) cot x (B) tan x (C) cosec x (D) sec x
(33) The degree and order of the differential equation of the family of all parabolas whose axis is x-axis, are
respectively [AIEEE 2003]
(A) 2, 1 (B) 1, 2 (C) 3, 2 (D) 2, 3
2 2
(34) The slope of tangent at any point (x, y) on a curve y = y(x) is x +y
2xy , x > 0. If y(2) = 0, then a value of y(8) is [JEE MAIN
2023]
√ √ √ √
(A) −2 3 (B) 4 3 (C) 2 3 (D) −4 2
(35) The solution of the differential equation = (x − y) when y(1) = 1, is [JEE MAIN 2019]
dy 2
dx
(A) loge 2−x
2−y =x−y (B) −loge 1−x+y
1+x−y = 2 (x − 1)
α−tan( 3 )
point (1, 1) and y(e) = β+tan 32 , then α + 2β is . . . . . . . . . [JEE MAIN 2024]
(2)
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 8 (D) 10
(40) If dy
dx = y + 3 > 0 , y (0) = 2, then y (ln 2) is equal to : [AIEEE 2011]
solution of x22xy
−y 2 = dy
dx . If both the curves pass through (1, 1), then the area enclosed by the curves C1 and C2 is
equal to : [JEE MAIN 2021]
(A) π − 1 (B) π
2 −1 (C) π + 1 (D) π
4 +1
(47) A differential equation representing the family of parabolas with axis parallel to y-axis and whose length of latus
rectum is the distance of the point (2, −3) form the line 3x + 4y = 5, is given by : [JEE MAIN 2021]
(A) 10 d y2 = 11 (B) 11 ddyx2 = 10 (C) 10 ddyx2 = 11 (D) 11 d y2 = 10
2 2 2 2
dx dx
3
√
(48) The differential equation representing the family of curves y 2 = 2c(x + c), where c is a positive parameter, is of
[AIEEE 2005 , IIT 1999]
(A) Order 1 (B) Order 2 (C) Degree 3 (D) Both (a) and (c)
(49) Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation
(x + y + 2)2 dx = dy, y(0) = −2. Let the maximum
√ and
minimum values of the function y = y(x) in 0, π3 be α and β, respectively. If (3α + π)2 + β 2 = γ + δ 3, γ, δ ∈ Z, then
γ + δ equals.................... [JEE MAIN 2024]
(A) 45 (B) 31 (C) 43 (D) 75
(50) If y(x) is the solution of the differential equation (x + dy
2) dx = x2 + 4x − 9, x ̸= −2 and y(0) = 0, then y(−4) is equal to
[JEE MAIN 2015]
5+ex
(60) If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation 2+y · dy
dx + ex = 0 satisfying y(0) = 1, then a value of y (loge 13)
is [JEE MAIN 2020]
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 2 (D) 0
(61) If y = y(x), y ∈ 0, is the solution of the differential equation
π
2 sec y dx
dy
− sin(x + y) − sin(x − y) = 0, with y(0) = 0,
then 5y ′ π2 is equal to ...... [JEE MAIN 2021]
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
(62) Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x − 3y 2 2
dx + 3xydy = 0, y(1) = 1. Then 6y 2 (e) is equal to
...... [JEE MAIN 2023]
3e2
(A) 3e2 (B) e2 (C) 2e2 (D) 2
(63) Let the curve y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation, dx
dy
= 2(x + 1). If the numerical value of area
√
bounded by the curve y = y(x) and x− axis is 3 , then the value of y(1) is equal to [JEE MAIN 2021]
4 8
(A) second order and second(B) first order and second (C) first order and first (D) second order and first
degree degree degree degree
4
(66) The differential equation of the family of circles passing through the points (0, 2) and (0, −2) is [JEE MAIN 2022]
(A) 2xy dx
dy
+ x2 − y 2 + 4 = 0 (B) 2xy dx
dy
+ x2 + y 2 − 4 = 0
(C) 2xy dx
dy
+ y 2 − x2 + 4 = 0 (D) 2xy dx
dy
− x2 − y 2 + 4 = 0
(67) The soluton of the differential equation dy
dx = x+y
x satisfying the condition y (1) = 1 [AIEEE 2008]
(A) 4 (B) 1
4 (C) −4 (D) − 14
2x−y (2y −1)
(73) If dy
dx + 2x −1 = 0, x, y > 0, y(1) = 1, then y(2) is equal to [JEE MAIN 2022]
(A) 2 + log2 3 (B) 2 + log2 2 (C) 2 − log2 3 (D) 2 − log2 3
dy dy
(74) The solution curve, of the differential equation 2y dx +3= 5 dx , passing through the point (0, 1) is a conic, whose
vertex lies on the line : [JEE MAIN 2024]
(A) 2x + 3y = 9 (B) 2x + 3y = −9 (C) 2x + 3y = −6 (D) 2x + 3y = 6
(75) Let f (x) be a positive function such that the area bounded by y = f (x), y = 0 from x = 0 to x = a > 0 is
e−a + 4a2 + a − 1. Then the differential equation, whose general solution is y = c1 f (x) + c2 , where c1 and c2 are
arbitrary constants, is : [JEE MAIN 2024]
2 2 2 2
(A) (8ex − 1) dx
d y
2 +
dy
dx =0 (B) (8ex + 1) dx
d y
2 −
dy
dx =0 (C) (8ex + 1) dx
d y
2 +
dy
dx =0 (D) (8ex − 1) dx
d y
2 −
dy
dx =0
(76) Let x = x(y) be
the solution of the differential equation 2(y + 2) loge (y + 2)dx + (x + 4 − 2 loge (y + 2)) dy = 0, y > −1
with x e4 − 2 = 1. Then x e9 − 2 is equal to [JEE MAIN 2023]
(A) 4
9 (B) 10
3 (C) 32 (D) 3
9
(77) Let y = y(x) be solution of the differential equation loge dx
dy
= 3x + 4y, with y(0) = 0. If y − 23 loge 2 = α loge 2,
then the value of α is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2021]
(A) 1, 2
3 (B) 3, 1 (C) 3, 3 (D) 1, 2
(79) The differential equation which represents the family of curves y = c1 e c2 x
, where c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants
is [AIEEE 2009]
(A) y ′ = y ′ y (B) yy ′ = y ′ (C) yy ′ = y ′ (D) y ′ = y 2
2