Cooperative
Cooperative
Cooperative
SUBIC BAY
TRANSPORT
COOPERATIVE
Prepared by: Ronald P. Chavez
BASIC SEMINAR
FOR COOPERATIVE
WELCOME PO!
HISTORY
• A Filipinos traveling in Europe during the later part of the 19th century must
have been impressed with the success of a new economic movement in
effecting a gradual metamorphosis of the economic and social life of the
people in those countries. At the turn of the century, Filipinos, in increasing
number, traveled and studied abroad and brought home with them new
ideas. It was this group of Filipinos who were in close in contact with the new
economic movement in Europe. Two names worthy of note were Dr. Jose P.
Rizal and Teodoro Sandiko.
HISTORY
• Rizal, after his side trip to Sandakan, Borneo in 1892, requested Governor
Despudol that he and some relatives and friends be permitted to move to
that place and found a colony under the cooperative plan of Robert Owen.
Instead, he was arrested for treason and banished to Dapitan, Zamboanga
del Norte. In Dapitan, Rizal had his ideas in cooperation partially fulfilled. He
put up a school for the poor community on a purely cooperative basis. He
also established a cooperative store with the help of his pupils. One
noteworthy group organized by Rizal was the La Sociedad de los Abacaleros
(Society of Abaca Producers). This functioned for only one year. Rizal
returned the members share capital without any loss.
HISTORY
• Teodoro Sandiko, in his travels in Europe, must have had a close contact with
the cooperative movement in Germany where he came across with the
Raiffeisen movement. He was very much impressed by this type of
cooperative and he looked forward for an opportunity to have it introduced
here in the Philippines. As destiny might have its choice, Sandiko had his
chance when he was appointed one of the early governors when Civil
Government, under the Americans, was established.
• The bill was ably presented in both Houses and it was finally passed into law
on February 11, 1914 and became Act 2508. When this Act was finally made
into law, Gov. Sandiko earned a title of Father of Cooperation in this country.
• The first rural credit association that was organized under this Law was the
Agricultural Credit Cooperative Association of Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija. It
was formed on October 18.1916.
ANO ANG KOOPERATIBA?
• Ang kooperatiba ay isang rehistradong samahan ng mga taong may iisang
interes, na boluntaryong sumali upang makamit sa isang legal na
pangkaraniwang lipunan o pang-ekonomiyang antas, pantay-pantay na
kontribusyon sa kapital na kailangan at pagtanggap ng isang
makatarungang bahagi ng mga risk at benefits alinsunod sa prinsipyo ng
kooperatiba na tanggap ng buong mundo.
ANO ANG PRINSIPYO NG
KOOPERATIBA?
• Ang unang prinsipyo ay nakasalalay sa kusang-loob.
• Ang pangalawang prinsipyo ay demokrasya
• Ang pangatlong prinsipyo ay ang limitasyon ng ibinahaging shares.
• Ang pang-apat na prinsipyo ay ang pagbabahagi o alokasyon ng lahat ng mga
matitipid o net surplus ng kooperatiba.
• Ang ikalimang prinsipyo, ay nagbibigay ng paglalaan para sa edukasyon at
pagsasanay ng mga miyembro ng kooperatiba, opisyal at empleyado, at ng
pangkalahatang publiko sa mga prinsipyo at pamamaraan ng kooperasyon.
• Ang pang-anim na prinsipyo ay pagsulong ng pakikipagtulungan sa pagitan ng
mga kooperatiba sa lokal, nasyonal at internasyonal na antas
• Ang ikapitong prinsipyo ay ang pag-aalala sa komunidad sa pamamagitan ng
pagtatrabaho para sa napapanatiling pag-unlad sa pamamagitan ng mga
patakaran na naaprubahan ng mga myembro ng kooperatiba.
ANO ANG MGA PANGUNAHING BATAS NA
NAMAMAHALA SA SAMAHAN AT
PANGANGASIWA NG MGA KOOPERATIBA SA
PILIPINAS?
• Tinatalakay din dito ang mga kailangan nilang malaman tungkol sa OTC, LTO, LTFRB
at iba pang-sanggay ng pamahalaan na kanilang makakasalamuha sa
pagnenegosyo bilang mga kooperatibang pangsasakyan.
• Ang CETOS ay isinasagawa katuwang ang OTC Employees Development
Cooperative (OTC-EMDECO).
OFFICE OF THE TRANSPORT
COOPERATIVE (OTC)
MISSION :