What Is Temperature?: Temperature Is The Hotness or Coldness of A Body/object

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What is Temperature?

 Temperature is the hotness or


coldness of a body/object.
Degree
Fahrenhei Degree Kelvin
t Celsius Scale
(˚C) (K)
(˚F)
Temperature
plays crucial
role in medical
care (both
human and
animals), food,
beverages and
Solve Routine Problem

Solving involves using at least one of


the four arithmetic operations.
It has an immediate answer.
The Mother accompanied her
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic
because she was not feeling well.
The doctor used a thermometer to
measure her daughter’s
temperature. They found out that
her temperature was 39˚C. It was
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What
is the difference of her
temperature from the normal body
temperature?
The Mother accompanied her Why did mother take
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic
because she was not feeling well.
her daughter to the
The doctor used a thermometer to clinic?
measure her daughter’s
temperature. They found out that Because her daughter
her temperature was 39˚C. It was was not feeling well.
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What
is the difference of her
temperature from the normal body
temperature?
The Mother accompanied her What the doctor used
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic
because she was not feeling well.
to get the temperature
The doctor used a thermometer to of Emilia?
measure her daughter’s
temperature. They found out that Thermometer
her temperature was 39˚C. It was
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What
is the difference of her
temperature from the normal body
temperature?
The Mother accompanied her Why did the doctor
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic
because she was not feeling well.
use a thermometer?
The doctor used a thermometer to
measure her daughter’s
temperature. They found out that To measure the
her temperature was 39˚C. It was temperature of Emilia.
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What
is the difference of her
temperature from the normal body
temperature?
The Mother accompanied her What is the normal
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic
because she was not feeling well.
body temperature?
The doctor used a thermometer to
measure her daughter’s
temperature. They found out that 37 ˚C
her temperature was 39˚C. It was
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What
is the difference of her
temperature from the normal body
temperature?
POLYA’S FOUR STEP PROCESS

UNDERSTAND SOLVE
1 • Know what is asked in the
problem.
3 • Show the solution using the
formula
• Know the given facts.

CHECK AND LOOK


PLAN
2 • Determine the operation of
formula to use.
4 BACK
• Check and state your
answer
UNDERSTAND
The Mother accompanied her
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic 1
because she was not feeling well. • What is asked?
The doctor used a thermometer to  What is the difference of her
temperature from the normal
measure her daughter’s body temperature?
temperature. They found out that
her temperature was 39˚C. It was • What are the given facts?
 39˚C and 37 ˚C
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What
PLAN
is the difference of her
temperature from the normal body
2 • What operation will you use to
solve the problem?
temperature?  Subtraction
WORD CLUE: DIFFERENCE
SOLVE
The Mother accompanied her
daughter, Emilia, to the clinic 3
because she was not feeling well. • Show the solution using the
The doctor used a thermometer to formula
39˚C - 37 ˚C = N
measure her daughter’s
temperature. They found out that 39˚C - 37˚C = 2˚C
her temperature was 39˚C. It was CHECK AND LOOK
higher than the normal body
temperature which is 37˚C. What 4 BACK
• Check:
is the difference of her 37˚C + 2 ˚C = 39 ˚C
• Answer::
temperature from the normal body
The difference of her temperature
temperature? from the normal body temperature is 2
˚C.
Solve Non-Routine Problem
A non-routine problem is any complex
problem that requires degree of
creativity to solve.
These problems can be solved in
multiple ways and with a variety of
UNDERSTAND
1
The temperature reported • What is asked?
yesterday.  What was the average
temperature?
6:00 am – 30°C
• What are the given facts?
11:00 am - 35°C  30˚C, 35 ˚C, 42 ˚C and 33 ˚C
3:00 pm - 42°C What is the hidden question?
7:00 pm – 33 °C What is the total degrees of temperature reported yesterday?

What was the average


PLAN
temperature?
2 • What operation will you use to
solve the problem?
 Addition (TOTAL) and
 Division (AVERAGE)
SOLVE
3
• Show the solution using the formula
The temperature reported today.  (30˚C +35 ˚C + 42 ˚C + 33 ˚C) ÷ 4
6:00 am - 30°C 1= n
11:00 am - 35°C 30 ˚C 3 5 ˚C
3:00 pm - 42°C 35 ˚C
4 140
7:00 pm – 33 °C 42 ˚C 12
33 ˚C
What was the average 20
14 0 ˚C 20
temperature?
0
Therefore, the average Check and Look back
temperature reported
yesterday is 35˚C
4 35 x 4 = 140

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