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    19Ch303-Chemical Process Calculations

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    ASHADEVI U
    This document outlines the objectives and units of the course 19CH303-CHEMICAL PROCESS CALCULATIONS. The objectives are to acquire knowledge of chemistry laws and their application to solving mass and energy balance equations. The units cover topics like units and dimensions, material and energy balancing, humidity and saturation, and combustion. The outcomes are to understand fundamentals of units, stoichiometry, ideal gas behavior, and writing material and energy balances.

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    19Ch303-Chemical Process Calculations

    Uploaded by

    ASHADEVI U
    143 views9 pages
    This document outlines the objectives and units of the course 19CH303-CHEMICAL PROCESS CALCULATIONS. The objectives are to acquire knowledge of chemistry laws and their application to solving mass and energy balance equations. The units cover topics like units and dimensions, material and energy balancing, humidity and saturation, and combustion. The outcomes are to understand fundamentals of units, stoichiometry, ideal gas behavior, and writing material and energy balances.

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    This document outlines the objectives and units of the course 19CH303-CHEMICAL PROCESS CALCULATIONS. The objectives are to acquire knowledge of chemistry laws and their application to solving mass and energy balance equations. The units cover topics like units and dimensions, material and energy balancing, humidity and saturation, and combustion. The outcomes are to understand fundamentals of units, stoichiometry, ideal gas behavior, and writing material and energy balances.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    143 views9 pages

    19Ch303-Chemical Process Calculations

    Uploaded by

    ASHADEVI U
    This document outlines the objectives and units of the course 19CH303-CHEMICAL PROCESS CALCULATIONS. The objectives are to acquire knowledge of chemistry laws and their application to solving mass and energy balance equations. The units cover topics like units and dimensions, material and energy balancing, humidity and saturation, and combustion. The outcomes are to understand fundamentals of units, stoichiometry, ideal gas behavior, and writing material and energy balances.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    19CH303-CHEMICAL PROCESS CALCULATIONS

    OBJECTIVES

     To acquire knowledge on laws of chemistry


    and its application to solution of mass and
    energy balance equations for single and
    network of units and introduce to process
    simulators.
    UNIT I UNITS AND DIMENSIONS
     Fundamental Concepts: Basic and derived
    units, use of different system of units in
    process calculations.
     Methods of expression- compositions of
    mixtures and solutions. Ideal and real gas law:
    Calculations of pressure, volume and
    temperature using Ideal and Van der Waals
    equation.
     Use of partial pressure and pure component
    volume in gas mixture calculations – Raoult‘s
    law and Henry‘s law.
    UNIT II MATERIAL BALANCE
     Stoichiometric principles

     Application of material balance to unit operations


    like distillation, evaporation, crystallization, drying
     Material balance with chemical reaction Limiting
    and excess reactants
     Recycle -bypass and purging
     Unsteady state material balances.
    UNIT III HUMIDITY AND SATURATION
     Calculation of absolute humidity, molal
    humidity, relative humidity and percentage
    humidity .

     Use of humidity in condensation and drying.

    Humidity chart, dew point


    UNIT IV ENERGY BALANCE
     Heat capacity of solids, liquids, gases and solutions.
    Use of mean heat capacity in heat calculations,
    problems involving sensible heat and latent heats,
    evaluation of enthalpy.
    Standard heat of reaction, heats of formation,
    combustion, solution, mixing etc.,
    Calculation of standard heat of reaction
    Effect of pressure and temperature on heat of
    reaction – Energy balance for systems with and
    without chemical reaction
    Unsteady state energy balance.
    UNIT V COMBUSTION
     Determination of Composition by Orsat
    analysis of products of combustion of solid,
    liquid and gas fuels .

     Calculation of excess air from orsat


    technique, problems on sulphur and sulphur
    burning compounds .

     Application of Process simulators in energy


    and material balance problems.
    BOOKS
    • TEXTBOOKS
    • Bhatt, B.L., Vora, S.M., Stoichiomentry, Tata
    McGraw-Hill, 2008.
    • Hougen, O.A., Watson, K.M and Ragatz, R.A.,
    Chemical Process Principles Part-I, John Wiley
    and Asia Publishing, 2nd Edition 2004.

    • REFERENCES
    – Himmelblau, D.M., Basic Principles and Calculations in
    Chemical Engineering, Prentice Hall Inc., 8 th Edition, 2012.
    – Tyler G.Hicks, P.E., Nicholas P. Chopey, Handbook of Chemical
    Engineering Calculations, Fourth Edition", McGraw-Hill, 2012.
    OUTCOMES
    Understand the fundamentals of units and
    stoichiometric equations.

    Write material balance for different chemical


    process.

     Understand the fundamentals of ideal gas


    behavior and phase equilbria. Write energy
    balance for different chemical process.

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