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    Class VII-2

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    TAX SYSTEM
    Nutrition in plants involves several key processes: 1. Photosynthesis allows plants to produce their own food from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight using chlorophyll. Oxygen is produced as a byproduct. 2. Autotrophic plants like green plants use photosynthesis, while heterotrophic plants rely on other organisms for nutrients. 3. The nutrients required by plants include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Nutrient cycles in nature replenish soils and ecosystems.

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    Class VII-2

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    TAX SYSTEM
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    Nutrition in plants involves several key processes: 1. Photosynthesis allows plants to produce their own food from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight using chlorophyll. Oxygen is produced as a byproduct. 2. Autotrophic plants like green plants use photosynthesis, while heterotrophic plants rely on other organisms for nutrients. 3. The nutrients required by plants include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Nutrient cycles in nature replenish soils and ecosystems.

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    Nutrition in plants involves several key processes: 1. Photosynthesis allows plants to produce their own food from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight using chlorophyll. Oxygen is produced as a byproduct. 2. Autotrophic plants like green plants use photosynthesis, while heterotrophic plants rely on other organisms for nutrients. 3. The nutrients required by plants include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Nutrient cycles in nature replenish soils and ecosystems.

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    43 views13 pages

    Class VII-2

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    TAX SYSTEM
    Nutrition in plants involves several key processes: 1. Photosynthesis allows plants to produce their own food from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight using chlorophyll. Oxygen is produced as a byproduct. 2. Autotrophic plants like green plants use photosynthesis, while heterotrophic plants rely on other organisms for nutrients. 3. The nutrients required by plants include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Nutrient cycles in nature replenish soils and ecosystems.

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    CLASS-VII

    Chapter One

    Nutrition in Living Organism- Plant


    Nutrition :- process of Nourishing or being Nourished is called Nutrition.
    The Process of Obtaining and utilizing food is called Nutrition

    Nutrients: The Substance that is needed to keep a living thing healthy


    and alive are called Nutrients

    Different types of Nutrients:-


    1 Carbohydrates:- Provide energy to do work
    2 Proteins:-Body Building Material
    3 Fats:- Store food and Help to maintain Body temperature
    4 Vitamins:- regulate hormones and protect us from disease
    5 Minerals:- Help to build bones and teeth, Help to Protect from diseses
    6 Water:- Dissolve and camy Nutrients , Remove Waste, Regulate Body
    Temperature
    Flow Chart of Different mode of Nutrition
    Mode of Nutrition

    Autotrophic Nutrition Hetrotrophic Nutrition

    1. A u t o t r o p h i c N u t r i t i o n : -
    A mode of Nutrition in which an Organism Prepair complex organic Compound
    from simple Substance present in there Surrounding
    Example:-Green Plant Prepair their food from simple Substance like
    Wat er, Cr bondiox ide, S un l ight , Chlor ophy le
    The Word autotrophic is taken from Greek Word Auto and
    Thrope. it's means self Nourishment.
    Hetrotrophic Nutrition :- Amode of Nutrition in which an
    orgnasim depend on other organism for food to survive .
    Example: All non-Green plant and human being etc
    Saprotrophic Nutrition :- A mode of nutrition in which an organic obtain
    Nutrition from dead and decaying Material
    Example :- Fungi, Bacteria etc

    Parasitic Nutrition :-A mode of Nutrition in which an organism obtained


    Nutrition from host body and harm them
    Example:- Dodder
    Holozoic Nutrition:- The word Holozoic is made from two
    words
    Holo--------- Whole
    and
    Zoics--------- of Animal.
    Means the Animals which eat there food whole
    Example:- Human being Amoeba etc.
    Autotrophic Mode of Nutrition 9Photosynthesis)
    The word of Photosynthesis is made up of combination of
    two Greek Word.
    1. Phos------Light
    2. Synthesisynthesis-----Putting together
    Phos+Sunthesis---Photosynthesis
    "The Process by Which plant and other
    O other organism Prepair there food by
    using
    SUN

    Energy

    Water + Carbondioxide
    Raw Materials for Photosynthesis
    1. Carbondioxide :- The Plant obtain carbondioxide from
    atmosphere.
    The Carbondioxide enters through the small
    Pores present on the leaves is called Stomata.
    The Stomata is Surrounded by special cells called
    Guardcell.

    2. Water :-The water is absorbed by the root of plans


    from the soil.
    The Plant has special tube like network to carry water
    from soil to different parts is called Xylem
    Sunlight:- Plants use solar energy to Prepare food.it is one of the important
    raw onateraits for photosyathesis.

    Chlorophyle:- A Green Pigment substance present in leaves called


    chlorophyll. Chlorophyll helps to capture solar energy. That energy is used by
    carbondioxide and water to preapare food.
    Product of Photosynthesis
    Carbohydrate :-Carbohydrate is formad as initial Product Glucose
    Formed Converted into starch.
    Carbohydrate is the Compound of Carbon ,Hydrogen and Oxygen Some
    of the Carbohydrate also Converted in to proteens and fats. Protein
    Contains Nitrogen

    Plant do not recive Nitrogen from Atmosphere. Some


    Bacteria Convert Atmospheric Nitrogen in to usefull Nitrogeneous
    Compound Which is used by plants. This Process is called Nitrogen
    fixation

    Oxygen:- Oxygen is Produce as one of the Mejor Product of photosynthesis.

    Photosynthesis help to maintain CO2 Level in Atmosphere


    Other mode of Nutrition
    Non green plant do not prepair there food by photosynthesis such plant depend on
    other plants for there food .

    Example:- Cuscuta (Dodder Plant)


    it is commenly known as aureble it is a proastic plant which fulfill there nutrition by host
    plant and harm that plant

    Insectivorous Plant :- Some of the plant like pitcher plant feed on insect for their
    Nitrogen Requirement .The Insect are tropped in to the leaves and digested by the juice
    released by plant .
    Such Plant are called Insectivorous Plant

    Symbiotic Relationship:- When two leaving organism are in


    Close association with each other and both are benifited by by
    each other are said to be in symbiotic Relationship
    Example:- A relation between crow and cow/buffalow
    Lichen :- a symbotic relation between fungas and algee.

    A symbiotic relation between rhizobium Bactria and root of leguminous


    Plant
    The root nodes of leguminous plant has rhizobium Bactria which help
    in nitrogen fixation instead root nodes provide food and shelter for Bactria
    Peplenisnilg of soil:- The Nutrients present in soil is used by plant .it is
    needed to full the requirement of Nutrients in the soil .The Micro-organic
    help to maintain it by the process of decomposition .
    Cycle of matter

    Replenish Soil Organic Waste

    Cycling of Nutrients

    Compost
    decomposer
    Thanks

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