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    Transformasion Geometry

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    Sabila Zata
    There are four main types of geometric transformations: translation, reflection, rotation, and dilation. Translation moves every point of a geometric object by the same distance in a given direction. Reflection mirrors an object across a line or plane. Rotation turns an object around a fixed point by a certain angle. Dilation enlarges or reduces an object from a fixed center point by scaling all distances from that center by a common factor.

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    Transformasion Geometry

    Uploaded by

    Sabila Zata
    37 views13 pages
    There are four main types of geometric transformations: translation, reflection, rotation, and dilation. Translation moves every point of a geometric object by the same distance in a given direction. Reflection mirrors an object across a line or plane. Rotation turns an object around a fixed point by a certain angle. Dilation enlarges or reduces an object from a fixed center point by scaling all distances from that center by a common factor.

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    There are four main types of geometric transformations: translation, reflection, rotation, and dilation. Translation moves every point of a geometric object by the same distance in a given direction. Reflection mirrors an object across a line or plane. Rotation turns an object around a fixed point by a certain angle. Dilation enlarges or reduces an object from a fixed center point by scaling all distances from that center by a common factor.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    37 views13 pages

    Transformasion Geometry

    Uploaded by

    Sabila Zata
    There are four main types of geometric transformations: translation, reflection, rotation, and dilation. Translation moves every point of a geometric object by the same distance in a given direction. Reflection mirrors an object across a line or plane. Rotation turns an object around a fixed point by a certain angle. Dilation enlarges or reduces an object from a fixed center point by scaling all distances from that center by a common factor.

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    You are on page 1of 13

    English for mathematic

    Transformasion geometry

    Sabila Zata Amani


    NIM : 22029042
    GENERAL FORM OF GEOMETRY
    what is geometry TRANSFORMATION :

    transformation ?
    • Geometry transformation
    is a change in the position
    There are 4 types of geometric transformations
    of a point in Cartesian
    namely :
    coordinates according to
    1. Translasion
    certain rules.
    • Transformation is used to 2. Reflection
    move a point or shape in a 3. Rotation
    plane. 4. Dilation
    What is translasion

    DEFINISION GENERAL FORM Example from picture

    • Translation or shift is a
    transformation that moves every
    point in the plane according to a
    certain distance and direction.
    • transformation in the same
    direction and to the same
    distance.
    ADD A MAIN POINT D A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT
    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.

    ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT


    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.
    What is reflection

    DEFINISION Bentuk umum/ rumus Example from picture

    • Reflection or reflection is a
    Rumus refleksi:
    transformation that moves a plane
    Reflektion on x-axis: (x, y), so (x, -y)
    point through the image properties of
    Reflektion on y-axis: (x, y), so (-x, y)
    a mirror.
    Reflektion on the y line = x: (x, y), so (y, x)
    • The change will be determined by
    Reflektion on the y line = x: (x, y), so (-y, -x)
    the distance from the origin point to
    Reflektion x line = h: (x, y), so (2h -x, y)
    the mirror which is the same as the
    Reflektion on the y line = k: (x, y), so (x, 2k -y)
    distance of the mirror to the image
    point.
    Example :

    Write Your Topic or Idea


     s The point is mirrored against the line . . The shadow of that point A is . . .

    Answer:
    ADD A MAIN POINT D A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT
     Elaborate
    Pointonshadow
    what you by
    wantreflection
    to against
    Elaboratethe axisyouand
    on what wantcontinued
    to reflection
    Elaborate on on
    whatthe
    youbase
    want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.
    point be...

    Answer:

    ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT


    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.
    What it is rotation
    • Rotation is a transformation that moves a geometric
    shape point. The trick is to rotate the point to the center
    point.
    • A simple example of rotation is a moving wheel. The
    concept of rotation is easy to apply in everyday life.
    Other examples are clockwork, fans, earth rotation, and
    objects that move according to the axis
    • Rotation is divided into 2 forms:
    1. rotation with center point (0,0)
    2. rotation with the center point (m,n)
    1. Rotation with center point (0,0) 2. Rotation with central point (m,n)
    General point : General point :

    3. Rotational position of with the center point O(0, 0).


    Then proceed with a rotation of with the same center
    represented by a rotation of() with a center point of O(0,
    0).
    =
    EXAMPLE :
     Determine the image of the point (5, −3) by rotation 𝑅 (𝑃, 90) with point coordinates 𝑃(−1, 2) is . . .
    Write Your Topic or Idea
    Answer :

    ADD A MAIN POINT D A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT


    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. Jadi bayangan discuss. discuss.

    ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT


    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.
    What is Dilation

    DEFINISION EXAMPLE FROM PICTUREGENERAL FORM :


    1. Point P(a, b) is dilated with respect to center
    • Dilation is a transformation that
    O(0, 0) with a scale factor k resulting in point,
    moves points in a geometric P’ ( ka, kb)

    shape whose displacement


    depends on the center point of the
    dilation and the dilatation (scale)
    factor, which results in the image
    of the dilated geometric shape
    changing in size, either increasing
    or decreasing..
    b. Point P(a, b) is dilated with respect to center F(m, n) with a
    scale factor k resulting in point P'( k (a – m)+ m, k (b- n)+ n)

    11
    Example :

    Write Your Topic or Idea

    ADD A MAIN POINT D A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT


    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.

    ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT ADD A MAIN POINT


    Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to Elaborate on what you want to
    discuss. discuss. discuss.
    Reference

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