This document summarizes a technical seminar presentation on Zigbee technology given by Suddapalli Neelima. It introduces Zigbee as a wireless technology standard for low-power and low data rate transmission. The document discusses the history of Zigbee, its general characteristics including low power consumption, short range, and support for large networks. It also covers Zigbee's operating frequency bands, network architecture including coordinator, router and end devices, common network topologies, and applications such as home automation and industrial control.
This document summarizes a technical seminar presentation on Zigbee technology given by Suddapalli Neelima. It introduces Zigbee as a wireless technology standard for low-power and low data rate transmission. The document discusses the history of Zigbee, its general characteristics including low power consumption, short range, and support for large networks. It also covers Zigbee's operating frequency bands, network architecture including coordinator, router and end devices, common network topologies, and applications such as home automation and industrial control.
This document summarizes a technical seminar presentation on Zigbee technology given by Suddapalli Neelima. It introduces Zigbee as a wireless technology standard for low-power and low data rate transmission. The document discusses the history of Zigbee, its general characteristics including low power consumption, short range, and support for large networks. It also covers Zigbee's operating frequency bands, network architecture including coordinator, router and end devices, common network topologies, and applications such as home automation and industrial control.
This document summarizes a technical seminar presentation on Zigbee technology given by Suddapalli Neelima. It introduces Zigbee as a wireless technology standard for low-power and low data rate transmission. The document discusses the history of Zigbee, its general characteristics including low power consumption, short range, and support for large networks. It also covers Zigbee's operating frequency bands, network architecture including coordinator, router and end devices, common network topologies, and applications such as home automation and industrial control.
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MALLA REDDY INSTITUTE OF
TECHNOLOGY Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Technical Seminar Presentation
On Zigbee Technology
Presented by Suddapalli Neelima 19RJ1A05L7 A TECHNICAL SEMINAR PRESENTATION ON ZIGBEE TECHNOLOGY
PRESENTED BY SUDDAPALLI NEELIMA 19RJ1A05L7 CONTENTS • Abstract • Introduction • History • General Characteristics • Operating Frequency Band • Architecture • Zigbee Devices • Network Topologies • Applications • Conclusion ABSTRACT
• A Wireless Technology device which is popular for extremely low power, and low bit rate technology called Zigbee. • Zigbee enables new opportunities for wireless Sensors and control network. • Used globally, reliable and self healing, support for large number of devices, Very long battery life and secure. INTRODUCTION
• Zigbee defines a set of communication protocols
for short range communication. • Zigbee standard is specially build for control and sensor networks. • Most commonly used in Internet of things (IOT) Networks. HISTORY OF ZIGBEE
• The concept of the low-power wireless networking became standard in 1990s.
• Zigbee alliance was formed in 2002. • IEEE 802.15.4 was approved in 2004 and the Zigbee protocol was created. • 2005 - Zigbee 2004 released. • 2006 - Zigbee 2006 released. • 2007 - Zigbee 2007 released. • Zigbee 2007 is also known as zigbee Pro . GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS • Low power consumption : Devices can typically operate for several years on a single device. • Low data rate : 20kbs-250kbs. Wi-Fi : 11Mbs Bluetooth : 1Mbs • Short range : up to 75-100 meters Indoor. up to 300+ meters outdoor. • Low cost of products and cheap implementation. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS • Network join time: ~30 msec Wi-Fi : up to 3 seconds , Bluetooth : up to 10 seconds • Support small and large networks: up to 65000 devices(in theory) / 240 devices (in practice) Wi-Fi : up to 32 devices , Bluetooth : up to 7 devices • Security : Uses AES Cryptographic algorithm for data encryption and data Authentication. OPERATING FREQUENCY BAND • There are three frequency bands currently assigned to zigbee . • Only one channel will be selected for use in a network . ARCHITECTURE ZIGBEE DEVICES
• There are three types of zigbee devices .
Coordinator Routers End devices COORDINATOR Coordinator : • Most capable devices. • Root of the devices. • One coordinator in each network.
Tasks: • Channel selection . • Assign an ID to the network . • Allocates unique address to each device . • Initiates and transfers message in the network. ROUTERS
ROUTERS
• They act as intermediate nodes between the
coordinator and end devices. • They are responsible for route traffic between different nodes. • Receive and store messages intended for children. • It can allow other routers and end devices to join the network. END DEVICE
End Device • It contains just enough information to talk to the parent node. • They can also sleep, which is a better option to save battery of devices. • All traffic to an end device first routed to its parent. NETWORK TOPOLOGIES
STAR TOPOLOGY MESH TOPOLOGY TREE TOPOLOGY
APPLICATIONS
• Home automation. • Wireless sensor networks. • Industrial control systems. • Embedded sensing. • Medical data collection. • Zigbee Alarm System. • Building automation. • Remote wireless microphone configuration. APPLICATIONS
Wireless sensor Industrial control
Home automation networks systems APPLICATIONS
Embedded sensing Medical data collection Zigbee Alarm System
APPLICATIONS
Building automation Remote wireless microphone
CONCLUSION
• The Zigbee standard enables the broad-based deployment of reliable wireless
networks with low complexity, low cost solutions and provides the ability for a product to run for years on inexpensive primary batteries (for a typical monitoring application). • The mission of the Zigbee working group is to bring about the existence of a broad range of interoperable consumer devices by establishing open industry specifications for unlicensed, untethered peripheral, control and entertainment devices requiring the lowest cost and lowest power consumption communications between compliant devices anywhere in and around the home. THANK YOU
