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    RFID

    Uploaded by

    Karan Sharma
    RFID technology uses radio waves to automatically identify objects or people. It consists of two main components: RFID tags, which are attached to objects and contain identifying information, and RFID readers which can retrieve data from tags within their reading range. RFID tags can be either passive, powered by the reader's signal, or active, containing their own power source. Current applications of RFID include transportation, security, manufacturing, and tracking animals and goods. RFID offers benefits like non-contact tracking of items and high reading speeds but also has limitations such as cost and potential data security issues.

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    RFID

    Uploaded by

    Karan Sharma
    265 views20 pages
    RFID technology uses radio waves to automatically identify objects or people. It consists of two main components: RFID tags, which are attached to objects and contain identifying information, and RFID readers which can retrieve data from tags within their reading range. RFID tags can be either passive, powered by the reader's signal, or active, containing their own power source. Current applications of RFID include transportation, security, manufacturing, and tracking animals and goods. RFID offers benefits like non-contact tracking of items and high reading speeds but also has limitations such as cost and potential data security issues.

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    RFID PPT

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    RFID technology uses radio waves to automatically identify objects or people. It consists of two main components: RFID tags, which are attached to objects and contain identifying information, and RFID readers which can retrieve data from tags within their reading range. RFID tags can be either passive, powered by the reader's signal, or active, containing their own power source. Current applications of RFID include transportation, security, manufacturing, and tracking animals and goods. RFID offers benefits like non-contact tracking of items and high reading speeds but also has limitations such as cost and potential data security issues.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    265 views20 pages

    RFID

    Uploaded by

    Karan Sharma
    RFID technology uses radio waves to automatically identify objects or people. It consists of two main components: RFID tags, which are attached to objects and contain identifying information, and RFID readers which can retrieve data from tags within their reading range. RFID tags can be either passive, powered by the reader's signal, or active, containing their own power source. Current applications of RFID include transportation, security, manufacturing, and tracking animals and goods. RFID offers benefits like non-contact tracking of items and high reading speeds but also has limitations such as cost and potential data security issues.

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    PRESENTED BY:PREETI KATIYAR B.TECH, E.C, 3RD YEAR H.I.E.T , GZB.

    Topics Covered
    Definition of RFID System Description Operation Applications Benefits Limitations/Issues RFID as a Disruptive Technology Conclusion

    Definition
    Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology used to track and identify a person or object by means of radio transmission Type of data transmitted can vary - information on object, its location, delivery times, weight, destination, etc.
    Significantly simplify and make robust, the tracking of parts or part carriers

    System Description
    Two main components to a basic RFID system:
    RFID Tag (transponder) RFID Reader (Interrogator)

    System Description
    RFID Tag (Transponder)
    Consists of a microchip and an antenna Attached to an object to be tracked (vary in size) Stores information about the object (ID number, kilobytes, dynamic info maintained) Read only or read/write Contact-less, Non-line of sight Read Range: few inches to hundreds of ft.

    System Description
    Two classes of RFID Tags, Passive and Active, based on the means in which they receive power : Passive -Power source is provided by the RFID Readers generated field -Smaller size tags, must be within close range of reader (~ 2m) Active -Have an internal power source -Larger, more expensive, shorter life -Longer reading ranges, more memory

    System Description
    RFID Reader (Interrogator)
    Retrieves information from the RFID Tag
    Detects/Activates tag, reads and writes data to tag May consist of a signal processor, operating system, antenna, virtual memory, and transmitter/receiver unit Active or Passive

    System Description
    RFID Reader (Interrogator) May be stationary, positioned at strategic points May be integrated into handheld unit Some of todays readers can simultaneously read 100-2000 tags per second

    HOW RFID WORKS

    RFID System Components

    Applications
    Current Applications
    Transportation: Toll collection, cargo management, equipment ID, auto-payment etc. Security: Employee ID tags for office, hotels; nursing homes & hospitals; car keys; video stores and libraries; casino chips/keys; etc. Manufacturing: Tracking goods through manufacturing process- Automobile, Computer Hardware, etc.

    Applications
    Current Applications (contd)
    Animal tracking: Cattle and other livestock; endangered species;
    Athletics: Golf ball identification and tracking; Major track and field events in marathon runners shoes to obtain official start & finish times and to verify track travelled Global Positioning System (GPS): Accurate location and identity of specific objects using satellites

    Applications
    Newer and Future Applications
    Airport Security/Baggage: Track and identify passengers and airline luggage
    Medical: Restricting access; tracking patients and guests with authorized wristbands; tracking babies (to reduce risk of abduction); tracking of medicine and equipment; Postal Services: Tracking of mail/packages

    Benefits

    An RFID system is the noncontact, non-lineof-sight nature of the technology. It enhance Efficiency ,traceability of production. Hundred of tags can be readed in seconds. They can be combined with sensors. It not only saves time but also provides real time information & data access to anybody.

    Limitations/Issues

    The major disadvantage of RFID technology


    is its high cost . Any body can access information about anything. It is possible to compromise an RFID system by wrapping the protected material in two to three layers of ordinary household foil to block the radio signal.

    Limitations/Issues
    Interference into RFID two types
    Metal Interference metal packaging may block/corrupt the signal; some tags have trouble being read when attached to metal objects. Frequency Interference may cause problems if the reader is attempting to identify a particular tag surrounded by a number of other tags operating at same frequency; limits specific data that can be extracted.

    Interference from RFID into other systems


    General observation is that potential for interference into other systems is low and can be mitigated through engineering techniques (e.g. limiting power and duty cycle)

    RFID as a Disruptive Technology


    Disruptive technologies

    Disrupt the old way of doing things, changing the industry in such a way that previous competitive and business rules do not apply (could, for example render current supply chain bar code models obsolete)

    Not only create new industries, but eventually change the world; can greatly expand the role of integrators

    Bring to market a fundamentally different value proposition than what has been previously available (e.g. bar codes), based on a different set of product/service attributes

    CONCLUSION

    It is an another TECH REVOLUTION which will change our lives completely And it will be used 24hoursX7days ,like emails.

    References

    www.new technology.com www.engineering.com www.rfidjournal.com www.frontlinetoday.com

    Thank You

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