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Exception Handling Java

The document provides an overview of exception handling in Java, explaining what exceptions are and their types: checked, unchecked, and errors. It details the use of try-catch blocks, finally blocks, and the throw and throws keywords, as well as the creation of custom exceptions. Best practices for handling exceptions, such as catching specific exceptions and proper logging, are also discussed.

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3 views11 pages

Exception Handling Java

The document provides an overview of exception handling in Java, explaining what exceptions are and their types: checked, unchecked, and errors. It details the use of try-catch blocks, finally blocks, and the throw and throws keywords, as well as the creation of custom exceptions. Best practices for handling exceptions, such as catching specific exceptions and proper logging, are also discussed.

Uploaded by

baqirnaderi43
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exception Handling in Java

• Understanding how Java handles errors during


runtime.
1. What is an Exception?
• An exception is an event that disrupts the
normal flow of a program's instructions.
2. Types of Exceptions
• • Checked Exceptions
• • Unchecked Exceptions
• • Errors
3. Checked Exceptions
• Handled during compile-time.
• Examples: IOException, SQLException
4. Unchecked Exceptions
• Handled during runtime.
• Examples: NullPointerException,
ArithmeticException
5. Try-Catch Block
• Syntax:
• try {
• // code
• } catch (ExceptionType name) {
• // handler
• }
6. Finally Block
• Executes after try-catch.
• Used for cleanup operations like closing files.
7. Throw Keyword
• Used to explicitly throw an exception.
• Example: throw new
ArithmeticException("error")
8. Throws Keyword
• Declares exceptions in method signature.
• Example: public void read() throws
IOException
9. Custom Exceptions
• You can define your own exceptions by
extending the Exception class.
10. Best Practices
• • Catch specific exceptions
• • Don't ignore exceptions
• • Use finally for cleanup
• • Log exceptions properly

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