Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 28 views

    Tugas Kimia

    Uploaded by

    Aries Rahmawati
    The document discusses key concepts related to moles including: 1) One mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles and is defined as the amount of substance equal to its formula mass in grams. 2) At standard temperature and pressure, the volume of one mole of an ideal gas is 22.4 L. 3) The mole concept can be used to relate the mass, number of particles, and volume of gases. 4) Chemical formulas, whether empirical or molecular, express the relative number of atoms in a compound.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Tugas Kimia

    Uploaded by

    Aries Rahmawati
    28 views2 pages
    The document discusses key concepts related to moles including: 1) One mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles and is defined as the amount of substance equal to its formula mass in grams. 2) At standard temperature and pressure, the volume of one mole of an ideal gas is 22.4 L. 3) The mole concept can be used to relate the mass, number of particles, and volume of gases. 4) Chemical formulas, whether empirical or molecular, express the relative number of atoms in a compound.

    Original Title

    tugas kimia

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses key concepts related to moles including: 1) One mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles and is defined as the amount of substance equal to its formula mass in grams. 2) At standard temperature and pressure, the volume of one mole of an ideal gas is 22.4 L. 3) The mole concept can be used to relate the mass, number of particles, and volume of gases. 4) Chemical formulas, whether empirical or molecular, express the relative number of atoms in a compound.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    28 views2 pages

    Tugas Kimia

    Uploaded by

    Aries Rahmawati
    The document discusses key concepts related to moles including: 1) One mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles and is defined as the amount of substance equal to its formula mass in grams. 2) At standard temperature and pressure, the volume of one mole of an ideal gas is 22.4 L. 3) The mole concept can be used to relate the mass, number of particles, and volume of gases. 4) Chemical formulas, whether empirical or molecular, express the relative number of atoms in a compound.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    Name : Aries Rahmawati Email address : aries_rahmawati@yahoo.

    com

    Class / Numb : X8 / 34

    MOLE CONCEPTS

    Mole  the unit defined as the amount of particles ini a substance

    1 mole = the mass (on gram) fitting with the Ar

    In 1 mole of C-12 atom cintains 6,02 x 1023 of C-12 atoms.

    The nomber of particles = mol x 6,20 x 1023 atom/molecule

     How Many Volume if 1 Mol Gas ?

    At STP condition (0oC, 1 atm), volume of 1 mole gas is 22,4 L/mol

    Gas volume = mole 22,4 L/mole

    On non STP condotion :

    PV
    R PV = n RT
    nT Or

     The Relation between Substance Mass, Number of Particles, and Gas Volume.

    : 6,02 x 1023 : Ar/Mr


    The Number
    Mole Mass of substance
    of particles
    23 x Ar/Mr
    x 6,02 x 10

    : 22,4 L/mole x 22,4 L/mole

    Gas Volume (STP)


    (L)

     The Application of Mole Concept in Definiy Chenical Formula

    The chemical formula of a compound can explain or define the relative nomber of atoms in

    the compound. There are two kinds of chemical formula, Emprical and Molecular Formula.

    1. The Difference between Emprical Formula and Molecular Formula.

     The Emprical Formula (RE) of a compound is the simplest chemical formula owned by

    a compound.

     Molecular Formula (RM) is the atomic number of each element within one molucule of the

    substance.
    2. Defining the RE & the RM of a Compound.

    Define the mass or Devide the mass or Emprical


    percentage of the percentage of each
    Formula
    elements that form element wuth Ar, and
    a compound (RE)
    define the smallest ratio

    Calculate the Mr Molecular


    Define the Emprical
    Formula (RE) compound and its Formula
    multiplication (n) (RM)

     The Application of Mole Concept in the Chemical Calculati on

    1. Defining the numbers of Reactant and Reaction Product

    Write the
    reaction equation

    Equalized the complete


    reaction equation

    Define amount of If all substances involved is


    mole from the gas, define the mole/volume
    known substances of the known substances

    Put the data in the


    Put the data in the
    form of volume into the
    form of mole into the
    reaction equation
    equation reaction

    Define the questioned mol by


    comparing the co-efficient of the
    unknown substance with its known
    mol
    co -efficient

    Count the unit of the needed substance


    (in gram, number of particle,
    Mr/Ar or volume)

    You might also like