2012 Reuters Ipsos Daily Election Tracking 09.19.12

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Interview dates: Sept 15-19, 2012

Base: 1,772 registered voters (RV)


Base for Voting Intention: 1,197 Likely Voters (LV)
Base for Video Questions: 869 Registered Voters
(video data collected 3pm September 18th 10am September 19
th
)

Ipsos Poll conducted for Reuters
DAILY ELECTION TRACKING 09.19.12
These are findings from an Ipsos poll conducted for Thomson Reuters from Sept 15-19, 2012. For the survey, a sample of 1,772
American registered voters (age 18 and over) was interviewed online. The precision of the Reuters/Ipsos online polls is measured
using a credibility interval. In this case, the poll has a credibility interval of plus or minus 2.7 percentage points for all
respondents. For more information about credibility intervals, please see the appendix.
The data were weighted to the U.S. current population data by gender, age, education, and ethnicity. Statistical margins of error
are not applicable to online polls. All sample surveys and polls may be subject to other sources of error, including, but not limited
to coverage error and measurement error. Figures marked by an asterisk (*) indicate a percentage value of greater than zero
but less than one half of a per cent. Where figures do not sum to 100, this is due to the effects of rounding.
Data for the video questions was collected between approximately 3pm on September 18th through 10am on September 19
th
.
The video questions were asked of 869 Registered Voters who were able to view the video. The credibility interval for these
questions is plus or minus 3.8 percentage points.


DAILY ELECTION TRACKER

Q1. If the 2012 Presidential Election were being held today and the candidates were [ROTATE] Barack Obama for president and
Joe Biden for vice president, the Democrats, and Mitt Romney for president and Paul Ryan for vice president, the Republicans
[END ROTATE], for whom would you vote?

All LIKELY
Voters (LV)
All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
Barack Obama for president and Joe Biden
for vice president, the Democrats
48% 49% 86% 8% 33%
Mitt Romney for president and Paul Ryan
for vice president, the Republicans
43% 38% 8% 81% 33%
Wouldnt vote 1% 2% 1% 2% 6%
None / Other 3% 4% 2% 4% 10%
Dont know / Refused 5% 8% 4% 5% 17%

Next you will see an excerpt from a speech that Republican Presidential Candidate Mitt Romney gave at a private fundraiser.
Please take a minute to watch this video completely. It is important that you watch the full video in order to answer the
remaining questions. You may need to wait a moment or two for the video to load. (INDIVIDUALS UNABLE TO WATCH THE
VIDEO AT THIS POINT WERE SCREENED OUT)

Q2. How, if at all, does this video affect your opinion of Mitt Romney?

All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
Much more favorable 16% 5% 33% 5%
Somewhat more favorable 10% 4% 19% 6%
Makes no difference 30% 16% 39% 49%
Somewhat less favorable 9% 9% 6% 14%
Much less favorable 34% 65% 3% 22%
Dont know 2% 1% 1% 4%
More favorable 26% 9% 52% 11%
Less favorable 43% 74% 9% 36%
1146 19
th
St., NW, Suite 200
Washington, DC 20036
(202) 463-7300




Q3. Which of the following statements comes closer to your personal point of view?

All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
In the video, Mitt Romney unfairly dismisses almost
half of Americans as victims
59% 91% 19% 58%
In the video, Mitt Romney is rightly making an
important point about the Government being too big
41% 9% 81% 42%


Q4. At this speech, Mitt Romney was speaking at a private home in Florida to potential campaign donors. Do you personally
identify more with Romneys audience at this fundraiser, or with the people Romney is talking about when he says the 47%?

All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
Romneys audience at the fundraiser 33% 14% 54% 39%
The people Romney is talking about when
he says the 47%
67% 86% 46% 61%


Q5. Mitt Romney has defended his statements in this video, pointing out that he was speaking at a private event to potential
donors, and was sharing with them messages and campaign tactics about keeping his supporters strong and motivated. Which
of the following statements comes closer to your personal point of view?

All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
Mitt Romney is being unfairly attacked for a
private statement to his own supporters
27% 6% 52% 26%
As a Presidential Candidate, all of Mitt
Romneys comments may be subject to public
scrutiny like this one has been
73% 94% 48% 74%


Q6. Do you believe that you personally fall into the 47% of Americans who do not end up owing anything in federal income
taxes? Please note that people in this group may not pay federal income taxes, but may receive Social Security benefits, fall into
a low-income category, or pay payroll taxes.

All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
I do not end up owing anything in federal
income taxes (although I may receive Social
Security benefits, fall into a low-income
category, or pay payroll taxes)
41% 41% 39% 35%
I do end up owing federal income tax 59% 59% 61% 65%


Q7. Before seeing the video, how much, if anything, have you seen or heard or read about this issue?









All Registered
Voters (RV)
Democrats
(RV)
Republicans
(RV)
Independents
(RV)
A great deal 28% 34% 24% 23%
Some 32% 26% 40% 34%
A little bit 24% 23% 21% 26%
Nothing at all 17% 16% 15% 17%
Heard at least a little 84% 83% 85% 83%



PARTY ID (REGISTERED VOTERS)
Strong Democrat 19%
Moderate Democrat 22%
Lean Democrat 7%
Lean Republican 8%
Moderate Republican 16%
Strong Republican 13%
Independent 12%
None of these 2%
DK 2%



How to Calculate Bayesian Credibility Intervals

The calculation of credibility intervals assumes that Y has a binomial distribution conditioned on the parameter , i.e.,
Y$Bin(n,), where n is the sie of our sample. In this seng, Y counts the number of #yes#, or #1#, observed in the sample, so
that the sample mean (y ) is a natural estimate of the true population proportion . This model is often called the likelihood
function, and it is a standard concept in both the Bayesian and the Classical framework. The Bayesian
1
statistics combines both
the prior distribution and the likelihood function to create a posterior distribution. The posterior distribution represents our
opinion about which are the plausible values for adjusted after observing the sample data. In reality, the posterior
distribution is ones knowledge base updated using the latest survey information. For the prior and likelihood functions
specified here, the posterior distribution is also a beta distribution ((/y)(y+a,n-y+b)), but with updated hyper-parameters.

Our credibility interval for is based on this posterior distribution. As mentioned above, these intervals represent our belief
about which are the most plausible values for given our updated knowledge base. There are different ways to calculate these
intervals based on n(0). Since we want only one measure of precision for all variables in the survey, analogous to what is
done within the Classical framework, we will compute the largest possible credibility interval for any observed sample. The
worst case occurs when we assume that a=1 and b=1 and = n / . Using a simple approximation of the posterior by the
normal distribution, the 95% credibility interval is given by, approximately:

+

V
n

..

For this poll, the Bayesian Credibility Interval was adjusted using standard weighting design effect 1+L=1.3 to account for
complex weighting
2


Examples of credibility intervals for different base sies are below. Ipsos does not publish data for base sies (sample sies)
below 100.


Sample size Credibility intervals
2,000 2.5
1,500 2.9
1,000 3.5
750 4.1
500 5.0
350 6.0
200 7.9
100 11.2




1
Bayesian Data Analysis, Second Edition, Andrew Gelman, John B. Carlin, Hal S. Stern, Donald B. Rubin, Chapman & Hall/CRC |
ISBN: 158488388X | 2003

2
Kish, L. (1992). Weighting for unequal Pi . Journal of Official, Statistics, 8, 2, 183200.

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