ENP REVIEWER

Prepared by Planwards

LOCAL GOVERNMENT ............................................................................................................ 2

IRA Distribution .............................................................................................................................................2
LGU Formation ..............................................................................................................................................2
Reclassification of Agricultural Land ...............................................................................................................2
Age Requirements for Elective Officials ..........................................................................................................2
Appointive Local Officials ............................................................................................................................... 3
Sanggunian Voting & Concurrence Requirements ...........................................................................................4
Community Tax ..............................................................................................................................................4
LGU Income Classifications.............................................................................................................................4
Distribution of RPT (Basic) Proceeds ............................................................................................................... 5
RPT Assessment Levels................................................................................................................................... 5
ALMANAC ............................................................................................................................. 6
National Statistics ..........................................................................................................................................6
Count of LGU’s ............................................................................................................................................... 7
Philippine Cities ............................................................................................................................................. 7
Issuances for Land Ownership ........................................................................................................................8
Business Enterprise Classifications .................................................................................................................8
Important Dates ............................................................................................................................................8
Important Places ............................................................................................................................................9
Types of Climates in the Philippines ...............................................................................................................9
Types of Forests in the Philippines ............................................................................................................... 10
UN Laws and Agreements ............................................................................................................................ 10
PEOPLE................................................................................................................................ 11
Board of Environment Planners .................................................................................................................... 11
PIEP ............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Department Secretaries ............................................................................................................................... 11
Agency Heads .............................................................................................................................................. 12
People in Environmental Planning ................................................................................................................ 12
Government-Mandated Groups ................................................................................................................... 18
PLANNING ........................................................................................................................... 19
PD1308 vs. RA10587 .................................................................................................................................... 19
CLUP Review & Approval .............................................................................................................................. 20
TECHNICAL STANDARDS ...................................................................................................... 21
Distance Limits & Easements........................................................................................................................ 21
HUDCC Price Ranges .................................................................................................................................... 21
Levels of Water Systems .............................................................................................................................. 21
PSA Density Classes...................................................................................................................................... 22
NMIS Meat Establishment Classes ................................................................................................................ 22
DENR Fresh Water Surface Classes ............................................................................................................... 22
BSWM Land Capability Classes ..................................................................................................................... 23
Slope Grades ............................................................................................................................................... 23
Parking Slot Allocation .................................................................................................................................24
BERDE Rating System ...................................................................................................................................24
LEED Rating System .....................................................................................................................................24
MISCELLANEOUS ................................................................................................................. 25
Human Settlements Hierarchy ..................................................................................................................... 25
Mnemonics .................................................................................................................................................. 25

1
LOCAL GOVERNMENT

IRA Distribution

45-50% Personal Services

20% Development Fund (Infra)
5% Disaster Risk
5% Gender and Dev
1% Children
1% Senior Citizens
18% General Fund

LGU Formation

Population Income Area

Barangay 2,000 - -
Barangay (in Metros, HUC’s) 5,000 - -
Municipality 25,000 P2,500,000* 50 sq km
Component City 150,000 P100,000,000^ 100 sq km
Highly-Urbanized City 200,000 P50,000,000 100 sq km
Province 250,000 P20,000,000 2,000 sq km
*Annual, for the last 2 years, based on 1991 constant prices
^Annual, for the last 2 years, based on 2000 constant prices (RA9009)

Reclassification of Agricultural Land

Limit of Agricultural Land

Area to be Reclassified
Highly Urbanized, Independent
15%
Component Cities
Component Cities and
10%
1st to 3rd Class Municipalities
4th to 6th Class Municipalities
5%

Age Requirements for Elective Officials

Provincial Governor, Vice-governor, Sanggu Panlalawigan 23

HUC Mayor, Vice-mayor, Sanggu Panlungsod 23
Other Cities & Municipality Mayor, Vice-Mayor 21
Other Sanggu Panlungsod or Bayan 18
Punong Barangay or Sanggy Barangay 18
Sanggu Kabataan 15 to 21

2
Appointive Local Officials
✓= Required
O = Optional

Province City Municipality

ALL REQUIRED
Secretary to the Sanggunian ✓ ✓ ✓
Budget Officer ✓ ✓ ✓
Accountant ✓ ✓ ✓
Treasurer ✓ ✓ ✓
Assessor ✓ ✓ ✓
Health Officer ✓ ✓ ✓
Engineer ✓ ✓ ✓
Planning and Development Coordinator ✓ ✓ ✓
REQUIRED FOR PROVINCE AND CITY
Administrator ✓ ✓ O
Legal Officer ✓ ✓ O
Social Welfare & Dev’t Officer ✓ ✓ O
Veterinarian ✓ ✓ O
General Services Officer ✓ ✓ O
REQUIRED FOR PROVINCE ONLY
Agriculturist ✓ O O
REQUIRED FOR CITY AND MUNICIPALITY
Civil Registrar O ✓ ✓
OPTIONAL
Environment & Natural Resources Officer O O O
Architect O O O
Information Officer O O O
Cooperatives Officer O O O
Population Officer O O O
Tourism Officer O O O
Assistant Treasurer O O O
Assistant Assessor O O O

3
Sanggunian Voting & Concurrence Requirements

Simple Majority - Quorum

(50% + 1) - Approval of resolution or ordinance
- Transfer, relocation or conversion of use of local government offices or facilities.
- When calling upon a special session
- Order for a session to be closed-door from the public
- Appropriation of funds
- Authorization for an LCE to negotiate and contract in behalf of the LGU
- Declaration of bonds and other forms of indebtedness to be incurred
- Extension of loans, grants and subsidies to other LGU’s
- Granting of franchise to any person, partnership, corporation or cooperative
- Concurrence for appointments by the LCE for heads of departments

2/3 Vote - Override of veto by LCE on a proposed ordinance

- Transfer of seat of government site
- Permanent closure of a road
- Suspension or expulsion of a member of the sanggunian
- Discussion of other matters in a special session
- Grant tax exemptions, incentives or reliefs to entities in community growth-
inducing industries

3/4 Vote - Amendment, modification or repealing of a proposition or ordinance made

through the system of initiative and referendum.

Community Tax

Taxpayer Minimum Fixed Variable Limit

Individual P5 - P1 for every P1,000 of income P5,000
Juridical Person - P2 for every P5,000 of real property owned
P500 P10,000
- P2 for every P5,000 of gross receipts

LGU Income Classifications

Class Municipality (15 by 10) City (80) Province (90)

1st P55M or above P400M or above P450M or above
2nd P45M to < P55M P320M to < P400M P360M to < P450M
3rd P35M to < P45M P240M to < P320M P270M to < P360M
4th P25M to < P35M P160M to < P240M P180M to < P270M
5th P15M to < P25M P80M to < P160M P90M to < P180M
6th < P15M < P80M < P90M

4
Distribution of RPT (Basic) Proceeds

Property in a Property in any Property in MM

Municipality type of City Municipality
To Province 35% - 35% (MMDA)
To City - 70% -
To Municipality 40% - 35%
To Barangay where located 25% 15% 15%
To All Barangays - 15% 15%
TOTAL 100% 100% 100%

RPT Assessment Levels

Class Level
Land Residential 20%
Timberland 20%
Agricultural 40%
Commercial 50%
Industrial 50%
Mining 50%
Special Classes Local Water Districts 10%
GOCC for Water/Power 10%
Scientific 15%
Cultural 15%
Hospital 15%

5
ALMANAC

National Statistics

Value Comments
POPULATION
Population 100.98M Aug 2015
Population World Rank 13th May 2017
Population Asia Rank 8th Aug 2015
Population Growth Rate 1.72% From 2010 to 2015
Population of Families 22,730 2015
Urban Population 44.4% 2015 (CIA Factbook)
Total Dependency Ratio 57.6% 2015
Youth Dependency Ratio 50.3% 2015
Elderly Dependency Ratio 7.2% 2015
Median Age 23.4 CIA Factbook
Sex Ratio 1.01 2016 (CIA Factbook)
Sex Ratio (at Birth) 1.05 2016 (CIA Factbook)
ECONOMY
Gross National Income (GNI) 6.1% 2016 Q4
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 6.6% 2016 Q4
GDP per Capita (PPP) $7,700 2016 (CIA Factbook)
Employment Rate 93.4% Jan 2017
Unemployment Rate 6.6% Jan 2017
Underemployment Rate 16.3% Jan 2017
Labor Force Participation Rate 60.7% Jan 2017
EDUCATION
Simple Literacy 96.5% 2013
Functional Literacy 90.30% 2014
HEALTH
Life Expectancy 68.5 2015 (WHO)
Life Expectancy (Males) 65.3 2015 (WHO)
Life Expectancy (Females) 72.0 2015 (WHO)
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) 3.06 children/woman 2016 (CIA Factbook)
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) 114/100,000 live births 2016 (CIA Factbook)
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) 21.9/1,000 live births 2016 (CIA Factbook)
INCOME & POVERTY
Gini Coefficient 0.4439 2015
Average Family Income P267,000 Oct 2016
Per Capita Poverty Threshold P21,753 2015
Per Family Monthly Food Threshold P6,329 2015
Per Family Monthly Poverty Threshold P9,064 2015
Poverty Incidence (Total Families) 16.50% 2015
Poverty Incidence (Total Population) 21.6% 2015
Subsistence Incidence 8.1% 2015

6
 Value Comments
LANDS OF THE COUNTRY
Islands 7,641 NAMRIA
Area 30M hectares
Forest Lands 50%
Unclassified 3%
Alienable & Disposable 47%
No. of Land Parcels (Total A&D) 24.2M Land tenure study
No. of Land Parcels (Titles) 13.1M Land tenure study
No. of Land Parcels (Untitled) 11.1M Land tenure study

Count of LGU’s

Count Comments
Regions 18 17 administrative and 1 autonomous
Provinces 81
Cities 145
CC’s 107
HUC’s 33
ICC’s 5 Cotabato City, Dagupan, Naga, Ormoc, Santiago
MM 16 Plus 1 municipality in Metro Manila (Pateros)
Municipalities 1,489
Barangays 42,029

Philippine Cities

Least Most
Population Palayan Quezon City
(41,041) (2,936,116)
Density Puerto Princesa Manila
(107 per sqkm) (41,515 per sqkm)
Area San Juan City Davao City
(5.94 sqkm) (2,433.61 sqkm)
Elevation Navotas, Caloocan, Baguio City
Malabon (BSL) (1,300m ASL)

7
Issuances for Land Ownership

Gov’t Agency Instrument Comments

DENR - Free Patent RA10033
- Homestead Patent Classified as land tenure
- Miscellaneous Sales Patent instruments.
- Special Patent

DAR - Certificate of Land Ownership Award (CLOA) RA6657

National Commission - Certificate of Ancestral Land Title (CALT) RA8371

on Indigenous People - Ancestral Domain Title (ADT)

Land Registration - Original Certificate of Title (OCT) PD1529

Authority - Transfer Certificate of Title (TCT) Through the Land
- Condominium Certificate of Title (CCT) Registration Authority of
the DOJ
Regular Courts of - Judicial confirmation of title
Justice

Business Enterprise Classifications

Magna Carta for MSME’s AFMA

(RA9501) (RA8435)
Capitalization Employees Capitalization
Micro < P3M or less <10 < P1.5M or less
Small > P3M to P15M 10 to 99 > P1.5M to P15M
Medium > P15M to P100M 100 to 199 > P15M to P100M
Large > P100M 200 or more N/A

Important Dates

Event
ANNUAL
Mar 22 Water Day
Apr 18 Heritage Day
22 Earth Day
May 22 Biodiversity Day
Jun 5 Environment Day
8 Ocean Day
Aug 9 Indigenous Peoples Day
Oct 4 Animal Day
16 Food Day
Nov 8 Town Planning Day

8
Important Places

Comments
Paris - Ranked best-planned city in the world.
- Re-planned by Georges-Eugène Haussmann.

Vienna - City rated as the most liveable city. Followed by Zurich.

Los Angeles, Boston, Jersey, - Cities researched by Kevin Lynch for his work on the concept of legibility
Florence, Venice and mental maps.

Brasilia - Example of an attempt at a radial city, representing a “bird in flight”.

Manila, Baguio - Cities planned by Daniel Burnham in the Philippines.

Letchworth, Welwyn - The first Garden Cities.

Puerto Rico - The site of the first industrial parks and estates.

Greater Tokyo Area - Acknowledged as the most populous and largest metropolitan area in
(aka Shutoken) the world.

Boston to Washington - Also known as “Boshwash”, this is the world’s largest conurbation.

Baguio to Cebu to Davao - Cyber Super Region, according to Pres. GMA

Georgia to Maine - Extent of the Appalachian Trail of Benton MacKaye

Calamba City & Angeles City - The new regional industrial hubs because of the 50km radius distance
from Rizal Park, as per PD24.

Types of Climates in the Philippines

Dry Wet Comments

Type I Nov to Apr Rest of year - Seasons are very pronounced.

Type II - Nov to Jan - No dry season.

Type III Nov to Apr Rest of year - Seasons not very pronounced.

Type IV - Year round - Rainfall evenly distributed.

9
Types of Forests in the Philippines

Description
Mossy Forest - Also known as “mountain” or “cloud” forest.
- Found alongside mountains.

Molave Forest - Dry and monsoonal.

- Only 3% of the Philippine area.

Mangrove Forest - Restricted to coastal fringes and tidal flats.

- Their words are valuable for fuel (charcoal)

Dipterocarp - Covers the largest areas in the Philippines.

- Biggest source of lumber supply in the country.

Beach Forest - Occurs on coastal areas.

- Transition between mangrove forest and other forest types.

Pine Forest - Occurs in Benguet and Mindoro.

UN Laws and Agreements

Name Substance
Mar 1985 Vienna Convention Convention on the Protection of the Ozone Layer
Sep 1987 Montreal Protocol Protocol on Substances that deplete the Ozone Layer
Jun 1992 Rio Declaration Conference on Environment & Development (UNCED)
May 1992 New York Framework Convention on Climate Change
May 1994 Yokohama Conference Conference on Natural Disasters
Dec 1997 Kyoto Protocol Protocol to Climate Change
May 2001 Stockholm Convention Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs’)
Jan 2005 Hyogo Framework Framework for Action (DRR)
Mar 2015 Sendai Framework Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction

10
PEOPLE

Board of Environment Planners

• Arch. Joesfina M. Ramos (Chairperson)
• Lirio T. Abuyuan
• Dolores A. Endriga

PIEP
• Larisa Glenda Togonon-De Castro (President)
• Arch. Felino Palafox Jr. (past President)

Department Secretaries

Agrarian Reform Rafael V. Mariano

Agriculture Manny Piñol
Budget and Management Benjamin Diokno
Education Leonor Briones
Energy Alfonso Cusi
Environment and Natural Resources Roy Cimatu
Finance Carlos Dominguez III
Foreign Affairs Alan Peter Cayetano
Health Paulyn Ubial
Information and Comms Technology Rodolfo A. Salalima
Interior and Local Government Catalino Cuy
Justice Vitaliano Aguirre II
Labor and Employment Silvestre H. Bello III
National Defense Delfin Lorenzana
Public Works and Highways Mark Villar
Science and Technology Fortunato de la Peña
Social Welfare and Development Judy Taguiwalo
Tourism Wanda Corazon Teo
Trade and Industry Ramon Lopez
Transportation Arthur Tugade

11
 Agency Heads

COMELEC Chairman Andres D. Bautista

HUDCC Chairman Leoncio Evasco Jr.
NEDA Director-General Ernesto Pernia
Home Development Mutual Fund President & CEO Atty. Darlene Berberabe
National Housing Authority General Manager Marcelino P. Escalada, Jr.

People in Environmental Planning

*italics/underlined for authored work

Known for Comments

HISTORY
Karl Wittfogel - Hydraulic Civilization Theory - Ancient Egypt, Ancient Somalia, Sri
Lanka, Mesopotamia, China and pre-
Columbian Mexico and Peru, are
believed to have been hydraulic
empires.

Leon Battista - Renaissance Man - Was an Italian humanist author,

Alberti - Radial Urban Model artist, architect, poet, priest, linguist,
philosopher and cryptographer.

Pierre Charles - Planned Washington, DC

L’Enfant
Baron Georges - Planned Paris - Commissioned by Napoleon
Eugene Bonaparte
Haussmann
Sir Christopher - Plan for London (1666) and St. Paul’s Cathedral - English architect
Wren
James Craig - Planned Linear New Town for Edinburg - Scottish architect

Robert Owen - Conceptualized “Village of Unity and Mutual - English social reformer
Cooperation

John Gwynn - Prepared “London and Westminster Improved”

James Buckingham - Proposed utopian community called “Victoria” - Population of 10,000

Frederick Law - Father of American Landscape Architecture

Olmstead - Central Park

Ebenezer Howard - Conceptualized Garden Cities - 3 Magnets: Town, Country and

- Garden Cities of To-morrow (1902), revised from Town-Country
Tomorrow: A Peaceful Path to Real Reform - 58,000 in the central city, 32,000 in
(1898) the garden cities
- 1,000 acres for each garden city

12
Raymond Unwin - Architects who built the first Garden Cities and
and Barry Parker Letchworth and Welwyn

Daniel Hudson - Planned San Francisco, Manila, Baguio

Burnham - Father of American Modern Architecture

Charles Edouard - Radiant City (Le Ville Radieuse) - Part of the City Beautiful Movement
Jeanneret (Le
Corbusier)

Don Arturo Soria y - Conceptualized Linear City

Mata
Thomas Adams - Father of Urban Planning in Canada
- Founded the British Town Planning Institute
- Concepts of Planning in Legislation
- First manager of Letchworth
- Rural Planning and Development

Clarence Stein - Organizer of the RPAA

Benton MacKaye - Appalachian Trail - From Maine to Georgia

- The New Exploration: A Philosophy of Regional - RPAA pioneer
Planning

Sir Patrick Geddes - Father of Regional Planning - Precursor of Rational-

- Survey Analysis Plan Comprehensive or Synoptic Planning
- Cities in Evolution

Lewis Mumford - Multi-disciplinary Planning - RPAA pioneer

- The Culture of Cities
- The Story of Utopia

Sir Leslie Patrick - County of London Plan (1943) - 1.25M people were dispersed to
Abercrombie - Greater London Regional Plan (1944) new towns and rural areas.

Alexander Bing - Funder of the RPAA - RPAA pioneer

Henry Wright - Superblock - RPAA pioneer

- Analyst - Together with Clarence Stein,
worked on the Sunnyside Homes

Catherine Bauer - Advocated for Public and Social Housing - Used to be a member of the RPAA
Wurster - Modern Housing

Frank Lloyd Wright - Broadacre City - Broadacre cities as the antithesis to

- The Disappearing City cities and transit-oriented
developments.
- One acre per family.

Clarence Perry - Neighborhood Unit - 5000 to 9000 residents in 160 acres

- 10% open space

13
Edward Bassett - First Attempt at Zoning - In New York

Tony Garnier - Linear Industrial City (Une Cite Industrielle) - For 35,000 inhabitants.
- Removal of law enforcement and
churches.

Jane Jacobs - Championed diversity and mixed-use - Openly opposed Robert Moses.
neighborhoods
- The Death and Life of American Cities
- The Economy of Cities

Rachel Carson - Launched a Global Environmental Movement

- Silent Spring

Ian McHarg - Pioneered Ecological Planning and GIS - Also pioneered the technique of
- Design with Nature sieve mapping.

Rapkin - Developed Transport and Land Use Study - Advocated that plans should be in
dynamic and not static terms.

Wesley Mitchell - Penn-Jersey Transportation Study - Advocated that plans should be in

dynamic and not static terms.

Lowdon Wingo and - Urban transportation as basic spatial organizer

Harvey S. Perloff

Robert Garin and - Garin-Lowry Spatial Allocation Model (Gravity

Ira Lowry Model)

Sherry Arnstein - Ladder of Citizen Participation - Citizen Power: Partnership,

- Maximum Feasible Manipulation Delegated Power, Citizen Control
- A Working Model for Public Participation - Tokenism: Informing, Consultation,
Placation
- Nonparticipation: Manipulation,
Therapy

Lindblom - Incrementalism Model of Planning - Incrementalism as “muddling

through”
Norbert Weiner - Cybernetics Approach of Planning

Paul Davidoff - Advocacy Planning

- Advocacy and Pluralism in Planning

Saul David Alinsky - Conflict Confrontation as Philosophy in

Community Organizing
- Rules for Radicals

Constantinos - Ekistics - In the year 2100, Earth would have

Apostolos Doxiadis - Introduction to Ekistics 50 Billion population and zero
- Action for Human Settlements population growth.

14
Johann Heinrich - Agricultural Rent
von Thünen - The Isolated State

William Alonso - Bid-Rent Theory

URBAN FORMS
Ernest Burgess - Concentric Zone Theory
-
Homer Hoyt - Sector or Hoyt Model - Activities expand outward in a
wedge.

Chauncy Harris and - Multiple Nuclei Model

Edward Ullman

REGIONAL PLANNING
Walter Christaller - Central Place - K=3 marketing principle
- K=4 transport/traffic principle
- K=7 Administrative principle

Francois Perroux - Growth Poles - Scale and agglomeration economies.

John Friedmann - Core-Periphery

- Agropolis
- Planning in the Public Domain: From Knowledge
to Action

Alfred Weber - Least Cost Theory of Industrial Location

- Agglomeration/Deglomeration
- Material Index

Walter Isard - Regional Science

- Location and Space Economy
- Industrial Complex Analysis and Regional
Development
- Methods of Regional Analysis

Johann Henrick - Thunnen’s Agricultural Rings (Theory of Rent)

von Thunnen - The Isolated State

Richard - Location Quotient - Looking at Basic Industries

Klosterman and (exporting surplus) and Non-Basic
Robert Murray Industries (service) that support the
Haig basic industries.

Jean Gottman - Megalopolis

- Megalopolis: The Urbanized Northeastern
Seaboard of the United States

ECONOMICS
Friedrich Engels - Marxist Theory - Cofounded Marxist theory
- The Communist Manifesto

15
Thomas Malthus - Malthusian Trap - That population grows geometrically
- An Essay on the Principle of Population while food grows arithmetically.
- The Nature of Rent - Population tends to take advantage
- Principles of Political Economy of the food surplus until the food
supply is reconstrained.

William Forster - Tragedy of the Commons - Individual users acting

Lloyd and Garrett independently according to their
Hardin own self-interest behave contrary to
the common good by collectively
depleting the resource.

John Maynard - Keynesian Income Multiplier - The bigger the consumption and the
Keynes lower the taxes, the higher the
income multiplier.

Simon Kuznets - GDP as Expenditure

- GDP as Income
- Cycle of Poverty: Low Consumption, Low
Demand

Vilfredo Pareto - Pareto Optimality for Cost Benefit Analysis

Walt Rostow - Rostow’s Stages of Growth (Theory of Economic - Traditional society

Modernization) - Pre-conditions for take-off
- Virtuous Cycle of Growth - Take-off
- Cycle of Poverty - Drive to maturity
- The Stages of Economic Growth: A Non- - Age of mass consumption
Communist Manifesto

David Harvey - Circuits of Capital - Financial ventures are the fastest at

providing returns, followed by
commercial ventures and lastly by
manufacturing.

Gunnar Myrdal - Cumulative Causation - Spread effects of additional

- Backwash and Spread Effects industries that locate in an area.
- “The rich get richer and the poor get
poorer.”

Wassily Leontief - Input-Output Model - Was helped by Walter Isard

Mahbub ul Haq - Human Development Index - Categorizes into Low, Medium or

and Amartya Sen High Human Development Countries
- Income Index: GNI per capita
- Life Expectancy Index: Life
expectancy at birth
- Education Index: Years of schooling

16
Max Lorenz - Lorenz Curve - Used to represent income
distribution, biodiversity and
business modeling.

Corrado Gini - Gini Coefficient - Used for measure of inequality.

- 0 describes perfect equality and 1 as
perfect inequality.
- Values below 0 and above 1 are
possible.

Michael Todaro - Labor Migration Model of Urbanization - Migration decision is based on

expected income differentials
between rural and urban areas
rather than just wage differentials.

OTHERS
Kevin Lynch - Urban Forms, Legibility, Mental Maps - PLEND: Paths, Landmarks, Edges,
- The Image of The City Nodes, Districts

Robert Young - Defined the Planning Process - “the process of determining goals
and designing the means by which
these goals may be achieved.”

Hugh Pomeroy - Defined the Comprehensive Land Use Plan - “… a plan that makes provisions for
all the uses that the legislative body
of that municipality decides are
appropriate for location somewhere
in that municipality.”

George Chadwick - Defined Goal Formulation - “the hingepin on which the rational
planning process turns.”

Morris Hill - Goal Achievement Matrix

Nathaniel Lichfield - Cost Benefit Analysis

- Planning Balance Sheet

Francis Stuart - Special Studies - First to write a comprehensive

Chapin - Quantifying social activity through statistics textbook on Urban and Regional
- Urban Land Use Planning planning.
- Emphasized quantitative statistical
tools.

George Doran - “SMART” test for Objectives. - SMART: Sustainable, Measurable,

Achievable, Realistic, Time-bound

Abraham Maslow - Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs - PSLES: Physiological, Safety,

- A Theory of Human Motivation Love/belonging, Esteem, Self-
actualization

Raleigh Barlowe - Highest and Best Use

17
Government-Mandated Groups

Tourism Infrastructure
Tourism Promotions Duty Free Philippines
DOT Department Proper and Enterprise Zone
Board (TPB) Corp. (DFPC)
Authority (TIEZA)
Relevant Law RA9593 RA9593 RA9593 RA 9593
Member Count 7 11 11 7
Head(s) - DOT Sec - DOT Sec - DOT Sec - DOT Sec
- 3 Undersecretaries - TPB COO (Vice) - TIEZA COO (Vice) - DFPC COO (Vice)
- 3 Asst. Secretaries
Notes -- -- -- --

18
PLANNING

PD1308 vs. RA10587

PD1308 RA10587
Date Acted - March 2, 1978 - July 11, 2014

Effectivity - 15 days after publication. - 6 months from constitution of

the board.
Experience for Board - At least 3 years if with EnP - At least 7 years.
Members degree.
- At least 5 years if w/o EnP
degree.

New Board to be - 30 days from effectivity. - 6 months from effectivity.

Constituted
Master’s degree in EnP - 1 year - None

Post-graduate Diploma - N/A - 1 year

in EnP
Master’s degree related - 2 years - 3 years
to EnP (architecture, civil
engineering, geography,
economics, public
admin, business admin,
sociology, law, etc.)
Bachelor’s degree in EnP - 3 years - 2 years

Bachelor’s degree - 4 years for certain courses - 5 years

related to EnP - 5 years
Reporting of Exam - Within 120 days. - Within 5 days.
Results
Corporations & - At least 75% of the Partnership - Majority of the Partnership or
Partnerships or Board of Directors are EnP’s. Board of Directors are EnP’s.
- At least 75% of the Total
Capitalization owned by them.

Penalty - Min of P2,000 - Min of P100,000

- Max of P5,000 - Max of P500,000
- Not less than 6mos - Not less than 6mos
imprisonment. imprisonment.

19
CLUP Review & Approval

Reviews Approves & Ratifies

Component Cities & - PLUC - Sangguniang Panlalawigan
Municipalities

Provinces - RLUC - HLURB Board of Commissioners

HUC’s and ICC’s - RLUC - HLURB Board of Commissioners

- HLURB-PDG (Policy Dev’t Group)

Metro Manila - MMDA OAGMP (Office of the - HLURB Board of Commissioners

Assisant General Manager for
Planning)
- HLURB-PDG

20
TECHNICAL STANDARDS

Distance Limits & Easements

Earthquake Fault 5m
Rivers, Streams, Lakes, Shore (Urban) 3m
Rivers, Streams, Lakes, Shore (Rural) 20m
Rivers, Streams, Lakes, Shore (Forest Areas) 40m
Pasig River, Marikina River, San Juan River 10m
Burial Ground from any House or Dwelling 25m
Burial Ground from any Source of Water Supply 50m
National Road Minimum Right of Way (EO113) 20m
Construction from any Sanitary Landfill 200m
School from any Establishment of ill repute 200m
Extent of Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone 200NM

HUDCC Price Ranges

Classification Level Price Range Standard

Socialized 1-A P450,000 and below BP220
Economic 1-B > P450K to P1,700,000 BP220
2 > P1.7M to P3.0M BP220
Medium Cost Medium Cost > P3.0M to P4.0M PD957
Open Market Open Market > P4.0M PD957

Levels of Water Systems

Type Coverage Service Area

Level I Stand-alone (handpumps, shallow 15 households w/in 250m
wells, rainwater collectors)
Level II Piped with communal water point 4-6 households w/in 25m
(borewell, spring system)
Level III Piped with private water point 1 home Domestic
(house connection)

21
PSA Density Classes

Density
Urban 1,000 people per sq. km.
Urbanizable 500 people per sq. km.
Rural <500 people per sq. km.

NMIS Meat Establishment Classes

Distribution Standard Certification

Class AAA Domestic and Hazard Analysis Critical Control NMIS
International Point (HACCP)
Class AA Inter-provincial and Good Manufacturing Practices Inter-provincial: NMIS
Intra-provincial (GMP) Intra-provincial:
Provincial veterinarian
Class A Intra-provincial and Basic Food Sanitation Intra-provincial:
Local Provincial veterinarian
Local: Local Meat
Inspection Office
Locally- Local Municipality or Basic Food Sanitation Local Meat Inspection
Registered City Office

DENR Fresh Water Surface Classes

Name Use
Class AA Public Water Supply 1 - Primarily for waters having watersheds which are uninhabited and
protected and require only approved disinfection in order to meet
the National Standards for Drinking Water (NSDW) of the
Philippines.

Class A Public Water Supply 2 - For sources that will require complete treatment (coagulation,
sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection) to meet the NSDW.

Class B Recreational Water 1 - For primarily contact recreation such as bathing, swimming, skin
diving, etc. (particularly those designated for tourism purpose).

Class C Recreational Water 2, - For recreation such as boating, etc.

Agricultural Water 1, - Fishery water for the propagation and growth of fish and other
Industrial Water 1 aquatic resources.
- For manufacturing processes after treatment.

Class D Agricultural Water 2, - For agriculture, irrigation, live stocks watering, etc.)
Industrial Water 2 - For industrial cooling, etc.

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BSWM Land Capability Classes

Name Description
Class A Very Good Land - Can be cultivated safely under simple management.

Class B Good Land - Can be cultivated safely and requires easy conservation
practices.

Class C Moderately Good Land - Must be cultivated with caution under careful management
and intensive conservation practices.

Class D Fairly Good Land - Must be cultivated with caution under very careful
management and complex conservation practices.
- More suitable for pasture or forest.

Class L Level to Nearly-level Land - Too stony or too wet for cultivation.
- Limited to pasture or forest use with good soil management.

Class M Steep Land - Easily eroded and too shallow for cultivation.
- Requires careful management to be used for pasture or
forest.

Class N Very Steep Land - Too shallow and rough or dry for cultivation and easily
eroded.
- Can be used for grazing or forestry.

Class X Level Land - Very often wet is suited for fishpond, e.g. mangrove
swamps.

Class Y Very Hilly and Mountainous - Barren and rugged, suitable for recreation or wildlife.

Slope Grades

Grade
0-3% Relatively Flat / Level to Nearly Level
4-6% Easy Grades
7-14% Moderately Undulating to Steeply Sloping
14-18% Steep
>18% Not Alienable and Disposable
18-30% Rolling to Hilly
30-50% Hilly to Mountainous
>50% Mountainous & Excessively Steep

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Parking Slot Allocation

Multiple Unit Size Allocation

8 units <50 sqm 1 slot
4 units 50-100 sqm 1 slot
1 unit >100 sqm 1 slot

BERDE Rating System

Points
5-Star 91-100
4-Star 81-90
3-Star 71-80
2-Star 61-70
1-Star 51-60

LEED Rating System

LEED-NC v2.2 Points

Platinum 52-69 >=80
Gold 39-51 60-79
Silver 33-38 50-59
Certified 26-32 40-49

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MISCELLANEOUS

Human Settlements Hierarchy

Population
Anthropos 1
Room 2
House 5
House Group (Hamlet) 40
Small Neighborhood (Village) 250
Neighborhood 1,500
Small Polis (Town) 10,000
Polis 75,000
Small Metropolis 500,000
Metropolis 4,000,000
Small Megalopolis 25,000,000
Megalopolis 150,000,000
Small Eperopolis 750,000,000
Eperopolis 7,500,000,000
Ecumenopolis 50,000,000,000

Mnemonics

Items Comments
PIPS - Protection, Infrastructure, Production, - 4 Basic Policy Areas
Settlements
I-SEE-I - Institutional, Social, Economic, - 5 Sectors
Environmental, Infrastructure
F-MAN - Forestry Areas, Mining, Agriculture, National - Classifications of Land according to the
Parks Constitution.
PLEND - Paths, Landmarks, Edges, Nodes, Districts - Elements of Legibility in a City,
according to Kevin Lynch
CHASE - Convenience, Health, Amenity, Safety, - 5 Goals of Spatial Planning, according
Economy to Dr. Francis Chapin, Jr.
RSPIS-BATC - Rational, Synoptic, Participatory, - 9 Procedural Theories of Planning
Incrementalism, Scanning
- Transactive, Advocacy, Bargaining,
Communicative
PRPR - Preparedness, Response, Prevention (and - 4 Pillars of DRRM
Mitigation), Rehabilitation (and Recovery)

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SAP - Survey, Analyze, Plan - Planning method pioneered by
Geddes.
PSR - Pressure, State, Response - 3 Elements describing the State of the
Environment.
NTC - Nonparticipation, Tokenism, Citizen Power - Sherry Arnstein’s Ladder of Citizen
MT-ICP-PDC - Manipulation, Therapy Participation
- Informing, Consultation, Placation - “Management Trainee assigned to the
- Partnership, Delegation of Power, Citizen ICP will issue PDC’s.”
Control
5-BATA-HEP-C - Secretary to the Sanggu - Appointive Local Officials required for
- Budget Officer, Accountant, Treasurer, all LGU’s.
Assessor - “Limang bata ang may Hepatitis-C”
- Health Officer, Engineer, Planning & Dev’t
Coordinator
- Civil Registrar (except for province)
ALS-VG - Administrator, Legal Officer, Social Welfare & - Appointive Local Officials required only
Dev’t Officer for Provinces and Cities.
- Veterinarian, General Services Officer - “ALS disease is Very Good”
RAT-MIC - Residential, Agricultural, Timberland - RPT Assessment Classes
- Mining, Industrial, Commercial - “Dagang may mikropono”
PEPES - Poverty-reduction, Empowerment, Peace & - Principles of PA21
solidarity, Ecological integrity, Social equity
PACTS - Public Monitoring, Accountability, - Principles of Procurement (RA9184)
Competitiveness, Transparency, Streamlining
of Processes
FLMEEB - FMB, LMB, MGSB, EMB, ERDB, BMB - 6 Functional Bureaus of DENR, starting
from EO192, Sec 13 onwards
3M-DBP - Mossy, Molave, Mangrove - Forest Types in the Philippines
- Dipterocarp, Beach, Pine - “3M in partnership with the DBP”

SNANS - Shell, Nature, Anthropos, Networks, Society - 5 Ekistic Elements or Principles

- “Snans Rival”
ISSAAC - Invasion, Succession, Segregation, - Human Ecology Process, in order
Assimilation, Accommodation, Concentration
GPOA-DIVA - Vertical: Goals, Purpose, Output, Activities - The Vertical and Horizontal dimensions
- Horizontal: Description, Indicators, of Logical Framework (LogFrame)
Verification means, Assumptions
FIT-C - Facility location strategy, Inventory strategy, - 4 Major Planning Areas of Logistics
Transportation strategy, Customer service - “Del Monte Fit-C” drink
goals
IPA-DEDI-OE - Identification, Preparation, Appraisal & - Project Cycle by NEDA in the Pre-
Financing Investment, Investment and Post-
- Detailed Engineering & Design, Investment Phases
Implementation - “Ipa-dedicate moe”
- Operation, Ex-post Evaluation
ACDC - Arterial, Collector, Distributor, Capillary - Hierarchy of Roads by Function
- The ACDC rock band or AC-DC
electricity standards.

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