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Keywords: Antenna, Filter, Frequency Multiplier, Mixer, Oscillator, RF Amplifier

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The document discusses the design of a miniaturized low-power FM transmitter that can be used for applications like hearing aids, tour guides, and entertainment. An FM transmitter converts electric power from a battery into radio frequency waves that are transmitted through an antenna. Key advantages of FM over AM transmission include better signal quality and reduced interference. The transmitter allows listening to audio from devices like CD players or media players through a nearby FM radio.

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Keywords: Antenna, Filter, Frequency Multiplier, Mixer, Oscillator, RF Amplifier

Uploaded by

ahmed
22 views2 pages
The document discusses the design of a miniaturized low-power FM transmitter that can be used for applications like hearing aids, tour guides, and entertainment. An FM transmitter converts electric power from a battery into radio frequency waves that are transmitted through an antenna. Key advantages of FM over AM transmission include better signal quality and reduced interference. The transmitter allows listening to audio from devices like CD players or media players through a nearby FM radio.

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The document discusses the design of a miniaturized low-power FM transmitter that can be used for applications like hearing aids, tour guides, and entertainment. An FM transmitter converts electric power from a battery into radio frequency waves that are transmitted through an antenna. Key advantages of FM over AM transmission include better signal quality and reduced interference. The transmitter allows listening to audio from devices like CD players or media players through a nearby FM radio.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
22 views2 pages

Keywords: Antenna, Filter, Frequency Multiplier, Mixer, Oscillator, RF Amplifier

Uploaded by

ahmed
The document discusses the design of a miniaturized low-power FM transmitter that can be used for applications like hearing aids, tour guides, and entertainment. An FM transmitter converts electric power from a battery into radio frequency waves that are transmitted through an antenna. Key advantages of FM over AM transmission include better signal quality and reduced interference. The transmitter allows listening to audio from devices like CD players or media players through a nearby FM radio.

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ABSTRACT

I will discuss the FM stereo transmitter and receiver. The first archaic radio transmitter was made by German
physicist “HEINRICH HERTZ” in year 1887. They produced radio waves by a high voltage spark in between two
metals (conductor). The objective of the project is to design the miniaturize low –power FM transmitter, and used it
in different application. For example, hearing aid for the tour guiding system, security of small areas, and for
entertainment purpose. FM transmitter has many merits over the AM (Amplitude modulation). It protects the signal
from interference and unwanted signal i.e. noise. It provides high S/N (signal to noise) than AM. A FM transmitter
is an electronic circuit, which converts electric power from battery into radio frequency alternating current (AC).
The energy by a such rapidly reversing current radiate off the antenna as EM waves (Electromagnetic waves).

Keywords: Antenna, Filter, Frequency Multiplier, Mixer, Oscillator, RF Amplifier.

I. INTRODUCTION

A FM transmitter is a low power FM radio transmitter, which allows listening music or any other audio message
from CD player, portable media player or any other audio system which is used to be played by a nearby FM radio.
There were a lot of stations around the world used FM transmitter because the cost of FM transmitter was low.
After the 3 years from the second world war, 600 licensed FM station were broadcasting in the US and, by the end
of 1980 there were more than 4,000 stations. Due to crowding in AM broadcast and failure of basic AM receiver to
remove noise.FM transmission helped us to overcome from these detriments and therefore, can be used to transmit
music, or audio signals. An audio signal is transmitted to different section of transmitter, after processing the signal
from this section it will transmit through antenna and these signal catch by receiver side antenna. The AM and FM
Radio Frequencies:
The FM stations are assigned center frequencies at 200 kHz separation starting at 88.1 MHz, for a maximum of 100
stations. These FM stations have a 75 kHz maximum deviation from the center frequency, which leaves 25 kHz
upper and lower "guard bands" to minimize interaction with the adjacent frequency band.

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