Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core and Extended CD-ROM Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core and Extended CD-ROM

Core questions: 1 – 15
Extended questions: 16 – 18

Extended revision exercises: Number 10 Study the diagram.

Worksheet 1: Reviewing number concepts

1 List the first five multiples of:

(a) 9 (b) 17

2 What is the HCF of:

(a) 36 and 144 (b) 32 and 60?

3 What is the LCM of:

(a) Express the depth of the seabed as a directed number. CLUE: sea level is taken to be 0.
(a) 12 and 15 (b) 12 and 18?
(b) Calculate the difference in height between the top of Table Mountain and the seabed.
(c) If sea levels rose 1.85 m due to global warming, how would it affect the altitude of Lion’s Head?
4 List all the prime numbers between:
(a) 20 and 50 (b) 55 and 100
11 Evaluate. Give your answers correct to 2 decimal places if necessary.

5 Write as a product of prime factors: (a) 5  13 (b) 3

8 1 (c) 2 62  3 81
(a) 200 (b) 189 149 15
(d) (e) (f) 3
1728  16129
11  2 48  2 7
6 Without doing any calculation, state whether the following are true or false.
(a) 4.87 × 6 = 292.2 (b) 40.76 ÷ 1 = 40.76 12 Calculate. Give your answers correct to 3 decimal places if necessary.

(c) 0.12² < 0.1 (d) 0.25 = 0.05 77 29

(a) 14 × 67 + 12 × 42 (b)  (c) (427 + 842 – 374) ÷ (289 + 76)
(e) 31.6 × 2.894 ≠ 3.16 × 28.94 (f) 6.8 ≥ 0 14 11

 8    2.127   
2
(g) 18.62 ≤ 9 × 2.1 5
 0.467 
2 3
 900 (f)   
2 3
(d) (e) 144
6
7 Calculate, giving your answers correct to two decimal places where necessary.
1.5    687  205  379   1.4  209  
3
 3 81  15 205379  6
2
(g) (h) 3
343 (i) 121
(a) 9 + 7.047 (b) 12.88 + 5.37
202.25
(c) 12.72 – 9.004 (d) 13 (a) Which two numbers have a sum of 94 and a product of 2013?
35.6
(b) Which two numbers have a difference of 19 and a product of 1170?
12.17  3.142 14.27  19.29
(e) (f)
2.155 12.6  4.03
14 At a school swimming gala, a student stands on a 9 m high diving board and dives 15 m to touch the
bottom of the pool.
8 Arrange these temperatures in order from coldest to hottest: How deep is the pool?
(a) 8°C, 2°C, 4°C, 0°C, –2°C (b) –4°C, 7°C, 0°C, 19°C , 29°C, –12°C
15 A married couple have four children. Each of their children marries and has three children.
9 The temperature in Hokkaido in Japan was –8°C at 24:00 one night. Assuming no one dies or gets divorced, how many people are now in the extended family?

By 09:00 the temperature had risen 12 degrees. What was the temperature at 9 am?

Original material © Cambridge University Press 2015 1 Original material © Cambridge University Press 2015 2
 Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core and Extended CD-ROM Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core and Extended CD-ROM
Core questions: 1 – 10
Extended questions: 11 – 14

Extended revision exercises: Number 6 Evaluate:

Worksheet 5: Fractions (a)

2 2
 (b)
5 3

3
(c) 3  4
7
5 7 8 4 8 10
2 2 5 2 5 3
1 Round each of the following numbers to the accuracy shown in brackets (d) 3  2 (e)  (f) 
9 5 8 5 6 4
(a) 15.638 (1dp) (b) 383 452 345 (3sf) (c) 0.000 034 556 (2sf)
3 9 6 4 2
(d) 0.999 98 (3dp) (e) 32 453 (nearest 10) (f) 0.123 45 (nearest thousandth) (g) 12 2 (h) 6 3 (i) 7  6
7 10 7 5 7
(g) 125 (nearest 10)
2 1 7 4 1 3
(j) 1  3 (k) 2  3 (l) 8 12
3 4 9 5 2 8
2 Write each of the following as an ordinary number.
4 4 1 3
(a) 5.3 × 106 (b) 9.56 × 1012 (c) 1.08 × 108 (d) 8.75 × 109 (m) 2 4 (n) 4 2 (o) 2  3
5 9 3 4
(e) 5.3 × 10–3 (f) 2.08 × 10–6 (g) 9.1 × 10–7 (h) 2.145 × 10–8
1 6 1 3
(p) 12  3 (q) of 80 (r) of 420
9 7 5 4
3 Write each of the following numbers in standard form.
(a) 65 000 000 (b) 34 800 000 000 (c) 0.000 19
2 2
(s) of 112 (t) 3 of 600 (u) 25% of 94
7 5
(d) 0.000 000 127 (e) 12 000 (f) 0.0056
(v) 8% of 96 (w) 12.5% of 1200 (x) 0.8% of 250
(g) 27 500 000 (h) 0.000 000 000 000 345

4 Simplify. Leave your answers in standard form. 7 Express:

2
(a) (4 × 10 ) × (2 × 10 ) 5 –3
(b) (7 × 10 ) × (4 × 10 ) –1 (a) 15 as a percentage of 60 (b) 36 as a percentage of 54
4
(c) (3.45 × 10 ) × (3 × 10 ) –2 –2
(d) (4.6 × 10 ) × (7.2 × 10 ) 5 (c) 3.2 as a percentage of 0.8 (d) 67 as a percentage of 67

(e) (9.5 × 1018) × (4.7 × 109) (f) (0.76 × 10–4) × (0.04 × 10–3) 1 1
(e) 0.38 as a percentage of 0.94 (f) as a percentage of .
3 7
5 Complete this table.
8 Increase:
Fraction Decimal Percentage Fraction Decimal Percentage
(a) 100 by 70% (b) 25 by 12% (c) 11 by 3.5%
1 7
1
3 12 (d) 88 by % (e) $30 by 20% (f) 3 kg by 1%
4
0.77 4
1
35 5
9 Decrease:
1.4 9
(a) 50 by 25% (b) 800 by 3% (d) 88.8 by 20%
20
0.125
(d) 35 by 3.2% (e) $50 by 10% (f) 90 seconds by 33.3%
60
37.5
75
95 10 Estimate the value of each of the following.
0.68
(a) 6.1  2.9 (b) 14.6 × 2.7 (c) 46.2 ÷ 25.3 (d) 23.42
0.33
36.5  28.2 99.6
(e) 125 × 384 (f)  (g)  49.1 24.8 (h) 
29.9  4.8 143

Original material © Cambridge University Press 2012 1 Original material © Cambridge University Press 2012 2