Adobe Scan Nov 15, 2020 PDF
Adobe Scan Nov 15, 2020 PDF
Adobe Scan Nov 15, 2020 PDF
ef: An a
es of An 1es On·t
- ---.1
3 -. .::.,;A~n!Je~l!!e~s
--...::::;A~. _
~ is a set of . -
sarne end . Points that isth .
Verte . Point called the v
x 1n the middl
e union of two rays having the -<. ,4
ertex. Use 3 letters with the
c::::.. C E?A
.c::: .!?
Ec.L
,, .
, .c."
You ca e to name a
L
n use only one le n angle. If the angle is all by itself, .
Def· . tter, (the vertex letter) to name it. B A ~•
. A !.!&ht angle is ~B
- an angle wh d
ose egree measure is 90".
<--:
Def: A straight an I .
-=~!.!..!.o.
g~e is an angle whose measure is 180°..
T
Def: An acute angl .
-------..::.:..:..a,!_cS::e is an angle whose degree measure is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
Def: Complementary angles are two angles, the sum of whose degree measurlis 90°.
. 4
or
Def: Supplementary angles are two angles, the sum of whose degree measure is 180°.
or
( )
Def: Adjacent angles are two angles in the same plane that have a common vertex and a common side,
but do not have any interior points in common. They are next to each other.
D A cdj"' u A "r , ('~~+tc
Def: A ti.near pair of angles are adjacent angles w h ose sum .is at bstra1 (They
'ght line.(next
adJ·acent toadd to
each
Same as supplementary, except li nea r pair
· a ngles - - e
mus
~ / ➔
D. e. f . ~ are two angles in which the sides
. of one angle are opposite rays to· the s~
other. Vertical angles are congruent.
Examples:
~
nd th
1.) Fi e measure of an angle if its measure is 20' more than the measure of Its CO
'I,. -r X t- 2o-= 9o
2,c r 2,.c ~ 9o
- Z..o - 1o
?,c~ LE.
T z
;<.. =- 35
2.) Two angles are supplementary and are In the ratio of 11: 7. Find the~ me
Ix. -.l "?x
II x t- 7x ~ 18 o
I(
,~x-:::: tgo -Z(«J)="l,
-- ,~ It.
ll(toJ = 11°
X = ,o
<fM> 5.x,.,,
0< 1-\t~ . -
4.)
- -
AB and CD intersect at E. If
r 5.) Point D . .
is tn the .
-
rnLB AD LB
interior of
=== 40 ~c
- anct 7nLCAD - . 6.) mLBAC = 75 and mLDAC = 20
. B '
, - 25 find 1nLBAC find mLBAD .
I.>
.4~~ (
l x- :J + Y -J := So
])< -'f::Jo
S'I
lJc::
x: fg )
Day 2 - Angle Bisector
Def: The bisector of an angle divides the angle into two congruent angles.
L DO£ ~ L1l0 fc
LDdfZ t LfUk -=IJ)o~
6';"'
X =
l >c-fF Jy - /t'r
mLBAD= "-- O
f/f - .;I ;-
~
mLCAD= 1 ()
~ y -J - Z,O
mLBAC= &.f' t 11 : X
4
-) AR bisecst '-CAT
/
. If mLCA R =4x+ O f' d
12 and mL RAT == 2x + 2 ' in : \
X:: 4
:::--.: -
n?LCAR :: , f Lfx i,z. : Z x1lo \
mLRAT::
mLCAT :: ~i
/6 1x~~ 4( 4) 11 , \__ l '_
'
,)(-;:- .., 1, +IZ
-Z)>
* The angle bisect f · T ·t
O
ors a triangle are concurrent, they always intersect at exactly one pain ·
lncenter -Th · .
e incenter of a triangle is the point where all 3 angle bisectors intersect.
Label ~he incenter in the triangle above (A). The incenter is equidistant from "-
3
all sides of the triangle and it is always inside the triangle. The incenter is
th
e center of the incircle. The incircle is the only circle that can be inscribed.
Thm: If lines are parallel, then the alternate interior angles are congruent.
L4 = L-b
~ 3 -:-v L>
Thm: If lines are parallel, then the corresponding angles are congruent.
L 'J;- L. 7
/. (/:;.Li
Thm: If lines are parallel, then the alternate exterior angles are congruent.
Thm: If lines are parallel, then interior an gles on the same side of the transvers al are suppleme ntary.
.._ l/5 ~ ff ft·'- J
~--➔I~2- ~ L j ",, +t,t __ ,
4 3)
5 6 .J
8 7
1.)
lab el all missin g a ngles. 2 .) Sol ve fo r x.
} QQ tO \~u
f> C, /J - I 'c>
f L
-g o
I ll I
0
tvo
X '$ 3
~ 9-
sx
h pair of int eri or ang\es on th
t
J_ y
slope of AB = Z
Count to fin d :
1..
slope of CD= __"'1 -_
the
If AB II CD wh at did you learn ab ou t
slope of parallel lines?
Why?
6.) Are these lines parallel?
y + 2x = 1 '/-=- +7 C?/
.JJ.t-=-~ +1-
; : CT)~I 1 \.._, ~ l u.. --r
Cl\ ' ~{
j\ l'f15
\
4 .) AR b·
•sect s .C:C AT
= 4 x + 12 and m L RA T = 2x + 2 0, fi nd :
If m .C:CA R
X == 4
n1 .c:cA R == ~ ( '-IX ~,z. :- Zx- rlo
m ,e:RA T:: / 6 7 )( -=- j Y( 4) '1 ,
ln .C:CA T == re,. I, t 12
K -= &.f \
Z, I> \
T · t
I
* Th I
e angl e bise ctor O f ys inter sect at exac tly one pom · '
. s a trian gle are conc urren t, they alwa
lnce nter - The i
all 3 angle bisec tors inter sect.
ncen ter of a trian gle is the poin t wher e
th The incen ter is equi dista nt from
ince nter in the trian gle abov e (A).
3 l_ e
Labe
alwa ys insid e the trian gle. The incen ter is
all
th side s of the trian gle and it is ibed .
cle is the only circle that can be inscr
e cent er of the incir cle. The incir
Def· Para ll I 1· H
ts in com mon
~· e •nes are lines that have no poin
or have all poin ts in com mon .
i
ly the same line)
(The y neve r inter sect or are exact
(Sym bol for paral lel is II ) o ~~l ld
Thm : ;ntec ;o, angl es ace con: rnen t. :
If lines ace paca llel, then the alter nate
L '-/ ::L - 6
_
r f
espo ndin g angl es are cong ruen t.
Thm : If lines are para llel, then the corr
L -:;- L 7
Dav s - ,,.,.._ _ .
of a line: y 2 -y , .
m =;-=-:;;
e equation
To w ri te th
Use line.
first: Find
th e slope (m
). 2
e slope as th a t r except b.
e sa m
. that ·r n, ,.r,,.IL·:J.use th tt e
s ~ .in fo r every le r.
-
-or if yo u kn ow a lrne
b an d p lu g 1·.
rc ep t (b ). Use Y = mx + t
Second : Fi
nd they-i n te ~ '- .,,- °'\ I
+ !b ~ -- -- -- -- ~ -: ~ :J .~ u ~v 1
:, ,: = :: ._ m x ~ le l t ~ ,! .. .,
t~ o ~ y r p ar al 11.2)
~ n d ~ b ~ i: n
l__ !T ~ h i~ rd t:
ation o f a line
th at
8.) W ri te th e eq
th a t passes th
u at
ro
io n o f a ,n ~
u g h th e p o in t (:,.7,,
. l) tJ'l"
7.) 2, 5)
h th e point (-
passes throug
l to the line - y
x + y = 7. x- - 7
--.,.._b__
and is p a ra lle - y
~
'f , Jh. f1 I ,
5:::: -l {- !) ~
1
) : 1 · l,
.,., II -= -1 3: 6
ne p as si n g
th e e q u a ti o n o f th e li 1
ation o f a line
tha t 10.) Wri te
,.r...!,,:P)'! th a t is parallel to y = . \
9.) Write the equ 2 I
, 4) th ro u g h ( "¼
h the point (5
passes throug
to the line w
ith i Ho ~J
an d is parallel \I= ' t
2 y = 6x + 5 .
the equation
l.,
Y-=- l,¥ -II
I
/ ,, .,. . l.
es
endicular Lin
Day 4 - Perp -_ _
~ I L c(_:.I)
in te rs e c t rJ 13 ..
line s a re tw o lines th a t
r
Def: Perpendicula bo l for perpendicu
lar is J_)
t an g les. (Sym
to form righ
j _ ~ 90('
PNT = 2 x -16, find x .
1.) If XY l. rz, solve fo rm .
2.) If s f J_ PR at N , and mL
J""-t-2,.. t •.,, H : . 9• s
X
'M t- b :. 7o
l x - i~ :: ~?,,0
- (,
4 /,
- 1,
I 'X =- lvi
6,. . . =81 ?
v l.
z l11 - b
z., ,.
''I
T
co un t to find: Y"
' .
.!
If AB l. E
._ _ ~ I
slope of
- 'l-
s ope of EP = -'i "
-
AB::
- 2.
'II:'.' "C'
't
J
,n -:
/
h
.......
_ ' A,
_ slopes.
-
:"l'tver v
- iiili.i
h.cltiz.Pntautn ,.: -- 5-
-
.
end1cular to every ve
i - - - - ":"'
rtical line~
~ ,t ~
" ~F
Y == Qx +l 2 'l'f",,. k_ f'U .. ,f n ~
3y == x- 6
Yt jl ½ ~ ',
st "(< <>
n of a line:
To Write the equatio
(m). Use m = Y - Yi
2
First: Find the slope X2 -X I
me slope as th at line.
lin e th at is parallel use th e sa l of th at slope.
-o r if yo u kn ow a
rp en dic ula r, use th e opposite reciproca
e th at is pe le tte r except b.
-o r if you know a lin m x+ b and plug in fo r every
te rc ep t (b) ) Js~ ~
f' -7
Second: Find th ey -in
b in to y = mx -f6"
I, Third: Plug m and
4.) W rit e th e eq ua tio n
of a lin e th at is
of a line th at pa sses xis and passes
3.) W rit e th e equation r pe rp en dic ula r to th e x-a
ula
, 3) and is perpendic )-3).
th ro ug h th e po in t (U
* """
th ro ug h th e po in t (-4
to th e line 4y -...-1x = 12.
fl'\ ( ... .
y ~ II J
a line th at is
6.) Write th e eq ua tio n of
a line th at passes line x = -1 an d
5.) Write th e equation of pe rp en di cu la r to th e
5) an d is in t (7 , -8 ) .
through the point (1, pa ss es th ro ug h th e po
perpendicular to th e
.
eq ua tio n
line with the
y =1
3
-x - .
x:. _1 v~Oujr J.
2
M
t la
'/ :. tv' \J(
.s·. ~J-ri ,
7 ~1
N
.Qay 5 - Perp endi cula r Bisector
o
ef: The perpendic ular bisec tor of a
t hat is perpendicu lar to the line
.
line
segm
.
of a line segm ent IS equr
Thm : Every point on t he perpe ndicu lar bisec tor
ctor:
*To write the eguation of the ueruendicular bise
ted. (The ..L bisector must go through t hat mdpt .)
- find the midp oint of t he segment to be bisec .
and use its oppo site recip rocal as you r new slope
- find the slope of the segm ent to be bisected
- plug the slope and the midp oint into y = mx
+ b to find they -inte rcep t.
2.) Grap hical ly find the equa tion of the perp endic
of the segm ent conn ectin g the follow ing point
A(-4, 0) and B(8, 6)
- I? --I
ular bisec tor
s:
J..
12,
=!
z
~
I\
\
'
I\ ,.,
•-
rn A - 2
y-::;; -zx ~ 7
I""
'~ 11'
1,
l,..., "
-z
f')J_ ~ '\
,) .~ v
v
& 11'... V \
,,,v \
~ V l\
~~
:: (}-JZ) ....
! - -~ ~ '"' ...,
~ (p - L)~ : 1, -t tj ' I ....
;: ( 3 I -,)
VY\ \,
'1 ,. -~( J) H
i -1-+ ~
~ -;; !,
Day 6 - Circumcenter
I
1. ) Find the circu mcen ter of I
I
\ I
I
j I I I
~ ' I \ I
,t,Jp t
Y'1 (-}[ = U rtJ.t r/\U ~-,
tv\J pt
rY\C t -
'
" '-
f-
--
'- I\-,
r--.
.......
,I
-
I
I I
I I 1 I
I
✓
/ ,,
'-
lh += 0 W\j_ ✓ - I .._
\X ~
I I I 'I"
,I
,I '
\"-.. I I I
,I I ', I I
... I -'l I \
\ \ I I I I 1"t \
'
•
2.) Findthecircumcenterof MJOG if D(- 2,1) O(2,S) G(l0,-3) . ,1
- --~
-
-0~
--
-
.lJ,,. VD ,- J-.
~
.__._ '--
-
,_ - -
,_
_..,_ ·-,_- .. ,
' - 11--
-
:~l
I
-
• ~!'J r' ~ , ~" I'\ /'
u I
--
f"\~:::/ t'\ vi - ·
1 ["\ I./
I /'\ ' !'- I/
I
.
""'l :. 5
\ / I'\
v\\ ,.J. -: -I -.._
~...._
I
'\. I
"'"- I'-
l I
I '
... t
" ~
Day 7 - Unknown Angle Problems Remember: *Angles that form a line add to 180.
"
*Angles in a triangle add to 180.
Directions: Find the value of all missing variables. *Angles that form a circle add to 360.
*Vertical L 's are: .
(, 3 , ➔ 'lo : ,; o
1.) ( • 7 1, = 90 *If lines II , alt int L 's=
( : I"/ *lf linesll , corr L' s=
*If lines II, same side int L 's are supp.
A
E
,-1
2.) 3.)
X -- z. o
D
5.) A
Zy - I~u
'/ 91)
6. )
2x + 1
X + 10
J- - - - - - - ~ E - - - - - -- - X - 11
- - - - - = ~ - + - - - - - -1 y
y
7 -x
-3
98 x+ 10 ~ f XI (11 / ,X - 10
~' ~
-I r _ / J
y
A ux ili ar y Li ne s
A n a:uxjljary lin e is
a lin e th at yo u ad d to
he lp fu l w he n th er e is th e pi ct ur e. Th is ca n
no tra ns ve rs al pa ss in be
pa ra lle l lin e to an ot he g all th e w ay fro m on e
r. In th is fig ur e, w e ca
fin d th e m ea su re of LW n us e th e au xl~ ry hn
. W ha t is th e m ea su e to
. re of LW ? ~ /
Ex er ci se s f) 1
Fi nd th e un kn ow n an gl
es th at ar e la be led . ~, \ •V
<t'__
,, 10 .)
8 .)
--
13 .)
12 .)
11 .) 11 7°