Screenshot 2023-02-10 at 9.03.47 PM PDF
Screenshot 2023-02-10 at 9.03.47 PM PDF
Screenshot 2023-02-10 at 9.03.47 PM PDF
School :
Acknowledgement
I’ve been teaching English for more than 20 years and nearly every student
says that their biggest problem is speaking. By now, you probably know the
English tenses and had lots of practice at written grammar exercises, but yet,
you stutter in your speaking.
Most English lessons at school focus on grammar, reading and vocabulary. Still,
we often fall short on listening and speaking practices, especially during and
after the pandemic. This means that when you speak English now, you feel
embarrassed or worried about making mistakes and being laughed by the
listener. Most of the time, it is difficult to find the words you need, even for
simple conversations.
Of course! We need to prepare our students with the real SPM questions
format and build their confidence. This module is specially designed with real
examination format and with countless hours of refinement, it is definitely a
“MUST HAVE” module as a student’s reference book or as a teacher resource
book. Since it is not always easy to become confident in speaking, this book
provides all the necessary materials for students to build your confidence.
I hope that this innovative module will be of great use to improve your
speaking grades In your SPM.
Name :
School :
CONTENT PAGE
Page
. The latest CEFR SPM Format
. Q&A:
How much you know about Paper : Speaking Test
. Speaking Parts :
SPM Format for Speaking Component
(Editable soft copy available if purchase)
LEARN SPEAKING
LISTEN IMITATE
Listen more to various types of Copy the way how English
English conversations speaker speaks
PRACTISE REFLECT
Learn to speak with your heart. Evaluate your own speaking.
Be bold. What was wrong? Correct it!
Speaking Test
minutes
Parts
. How does the time being monitored and when does it start?
Teachers will use a reliable clock or watch which does not emit loud ticking sound
and it begins when the interlocutor greets the candidates.
. What is the total marks for the whole Paper and the weightage to the whole English
Paper?
marks
Marks will be assessed according to band levels from Band to under Grammar,
Vocabulary and Communicative Competence criteria. The interlocutor will assess
by giving a mark for Overall Spoken Performance. Candidates need to focus on
all parts. There is no particular mark allocation for each part as far as the
candidate’s concern. Besides, there will be a discussion between the interlocutor
and the assessor.
There will be teachers and they are called interlocutor (INT) and assessor (ASR).
The interlocutor (INT) will sit in front of the two candidates. The assessor (ASR) will
sit to one side near enough to observe and listen. The assessor (ASR) will sit near
enough to take the marksheets from the interlocutor without moving their place
during the assessment.
. Is there an advantage to the candidates who take the Speaking Test in the later stage?
Generally, a lot of candidates might think so as they might get tips from the earlier
candidates. However, the main interaction comes from Part of the Speaking Test
where candidates lead the task rather than the interlocutor. It is evaluated based on
genuine peer-to-peer interaction. Hence, I would not totally agree that candidates
will get an upper hand if they take the test later. If a candidate does not practise or
depend on memorised text, the interlocutor would have noticed and a lower band
will be given.
. Is there only be ONE set of material for the whole process of the Speaking Test?
Name : Siti Raihan Shamsudin
School : Petaling Jaya, Selangor
There will be different sets. Interlocutor will use the sets randomly to provide test
security among the candidates.
. Will the interlocutor assist the candidate if candidate pauses too long?
The interlocutor can repeat the question if the candidate is not clear or being asked
upon. The interlocutor can assist by pointing to a task on the booklet or used the
scripted back-up prompts to help.
The interlocutor will provide a sign by hovering his/her hands or a firm “Thank
you” to interrupt.
No, Not permitted as well because there might be parts of candidate performance
that the interlocutor might miss, making the test unfair.
Part of the Speaking Test is to help candidates to feel at ease. Stay calm and
learn the sample answers provided in this module.
The interlocutor is to set the atmosphere at ease and provide more time for
candidates to settle down. If one question is asked and candidate only answers in a
word or two, the interlocutor will try asking different questions using the back up
prompts. Sometimes, a hand gesture or nod will be signalled to encourage the
candidate to continue speaking.
TIP :
Concentrate on communicating your idea rather than worrying about your
grammar usage. There is no right or wrong answer.
Tip :
If you are speaking to an interlocutor during the exam, remember that they
rarely correct your grammar. They are there to access your confidence level
too. Take a deep breath and stay cool! It is better to speak up than to keep
quiet.
Tip :
Use phrases instead of trying to remember certain words. Remember phrases
which are easy to remember such as “Good morning, teacher”, “I am fine”, “I
don’t get you, teacher”, “I will try my best” e.t.c. can help you to start a
conversation. They are easy to get right and you can start gaining confidence!
If you are nervous, use only standard phrases until you are comfortable
enough to use some more challenging sentences.
Tip :
The golden rule is always “Practice makes perfect”! Use the new phrases and
vocabulary every day and practise them with as many friends as you can.
Tip :
Maintain eye contact with the interlocutor. Use gesture to elaborate your
points if possible. Remember, it is perfectly fine if you mess up things - just
keep going!
Tip :
Bear in mind that the interlocutor is there to help you. He or she is trying to
find ways to assist you with prompts, encourage you to speak and identify your
points to reward you. Therefore, just speak with your heart.
Part
Don’t be nervous. You have to behave in your confident manner.
Don’t admit that your English is not good. This might create a negative impression.
This is the easiest part. Don’t answer in “One-word sentence”.
You should answer in a complete sentence. Be careful with grammar.
Bear in mind that “lying” is completely acceptable but the lies must be reasonable
(believable).
Interlocutor knows that most candidates will be asked about daily routine and the
interlocutor expect particularly good responses from you. The questions are relatively
simple and mainly personal and factual.
Candidate should not spend too much time answering the “daily routine” question. This
could indicate to the interlocutor that you have prepared very well or you have actually
memorise your scripts!
Part
You must answer the topic given in the cue card. There are four suggestions for what to
talk about. You should use all of them.
Student should speak around minutes on the topic given. Remember, quality is more
important than quantity! Try to speak confidently and with full sentences.
When you have finished speaking, simply make eye contact with the interlocutor. As a
gesture, you may say “ That’s all” or “Thank you”.
Part
This part is more demanding. Always remember that there are five main categories of
questions in this part. You need to analyse the bubble illustration, compare and contrast,
describe, narrate and suggest by providing your own opinion.
GIVING EXAMPLES
For example…
For instance…
A case in point is…
A good example of this is…
INITIATING/FOCUSING
So, we have to…
Shall we start with…
I think we need to…
What do you think about…?
SPECULATING
It’s hard to say, but I think…
It looks like a ….
It can’t be….
I don’t think it…., because….
AGREEING
Right, Yes, I agree with that.
I think so, too.
That’s a great idea.
Yes, you’re absolutely right.
That’s just what I was thinking.
That’s exactly what I think.
POLITELY DISAGREEING
Perhaps, but what about…?
I’m not so sure. Don’t you think…?
I think I’d rather…
It might be better to…
I’m not really that keen on…
I don’t really agree…
KEEPING GOING
Let’s go on to the next one.
What do you think of this idea?
How do you feel about that one?
I don’t think we agree, so let’s leave it at that.
Name : Siti Raihan Shamsudin
School : Petaling Jaya, Selangor
REACHING A DECISION
So which shall we choose?
Are we both in favour of that one?
Shall we have these two, then?
INTERRUPTING POLITELY
Do you mind if I add to that?
If I could just make a point here.
Yes, I’d like to comment on that.
ADDING POINTS
Apart from that,…
Even better,…
Just as importantly, …
Not only that,…
There’s also the fact that…
Speaking Component
Students
To be confident!
To practice in an easier manner.
Teachers
To plan with your students on the process of the test.
To structure your teaching plans
**
(Editable soft copy available if purchase)
To use teachers to set question.
Phase ( minute)
Interlocutor
I’m _________ and this is my colleague __________. She will just listen to
us. First of all, we’d like to know something about you.
Phase ( to minutes)
Interlocutor
What’s the first thing you do when you get Do you watch TV when you get home from
home from school? school?
Thank you
Interlocutor In this part of the test, I’m going to give each of you a topic and I’d like you to talk
about it on your own for about a minute. You also need to answer a question
briefly about your partner’s topic.
I’d like you to talk about you had ___[Topic ]___recently. First, you have some
time to think about what you’re going to say.
Candidate A ….…………………………………………………………………………………………….
minute Back-up prompts to be used if necessary. Use the prompts below [the oblique “I”
is included to make it as a choice]
What can you say about this point? Tell me … (e.g. Tell me about this point)
Interlocutor Thank you, (Candidate A), can I have the booklet, please? Retrieve Part booklet.
Place Part booklet, open at Task B, in front of Candidate B.
Now, (Candidate B), here’s your task. I’d like you to talk about ___[Topic ]___
First, you have some time to think about what you’re going to say.
Candidate A ….…………………………………………………………………………………………….
minute Back-up prompts to be used if necessary. Use the prompts below [the oblique “I”
is included to make it as a choice]
What can you say about this point? Tell me … (e.g. Tell me about this point)
Interlocutor Thank you. (Candidate B), can I have the booklet, please? Retrieve Part .
HOLIDAY
NEIGHBOUR
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes. The
task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something with each
other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will have another
minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin with the discussion
task.
Place Part 3 booklet, open to Task 3, in front of the candidates.
Topic . Here are some reasons why___[Topic ]___ and a question for you to
discuss. First, you have some time to look at the task.
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the most
effective way to / most important / most appropriate reason?
Interlocutor Thank you, (Candidate A), can I have the booklet, please? Retrieve Part booklet.
Place Part booklet, open at Task B, in front of Candidate B.
Now, (Candidate B), here’s your task. I’d like you to talk about ___[Topic ]___
First, you have some time to think about what you’re going to say.
Candidate A ….…………………………………………………………………………………………….
minute Back-up prompts to be used if necessary. Use the prompts below [the oblique “I”
is included to make it as a choice]
What can you say about this point? Tell me … (e.g. Tell me about this points)
Interlocutor Thank you. Can I have the booklet, please? Retrieve Part booklet
You’ve been talking about ___[Topic ]___ , now let’s hear your opinion on this.
In what ways does ___[Topic ]___?
Select any of the following prompts as appropriate :
What do you think?
Do you agree?
How about you?
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking test.
Less wastage
Closer family
Economical ties
Hygienic
Part 3
Why is it better to have a home-cooked meals? Home
What is the cause of global crisis and how to handle this problem? Food crisis
Why do people travel? Travel
In what ways can we promote our country when travelling? Travel
What are the things that interest teenagers? Teenagers
To what extend does having common interest with your friends Leisure time
influence your identity?
How to keep friendships strong? Friendship
To what extend is having a virtual friends a risk to teenagers? Technology
Why do teenagers enjoy outdoor activities? Outdoor
How technological developments play a role in the way people spend Leisure time
their leisure time?
How to encourage pupils to use the school library? Library
In what way does the internet influence people’s reading habits? Reading
What’s your name? My name is ________, but you can call me _______.
Where do you live / come from? I live in Selangor now but actually, my hometown is
Johor.
What do you usually eat for breakfast? I usually have a half-boiled egg and a cup of milo.
I usually eat pieces of bread for my breakfast.
Tell us what you see on your way to Nowadays, traffic is bad and I can see lots of people
school. rushing either to schools or work in the morning.
I usually sleep in the bus on my way to school. If
not, I will gaze at the beautiful break of dawn.
What’s the first thing you do when you I will have a bath before taking my lunch. Then, it is
get home from school? homework time.
I will feed my cat.
I will check my phone is there is any message.
NOTES
. HOLIDAY
. NEIGHBOUR
To begin with, my parents decided to bring me over to one of the tourist spots
in Malaysia - Melaka as they know that I am a history enthusiast! Frankly
speaking, I was so excited as we went to a couple of places including Jonker
Street, A Famosa and Christ Church Melaka. Personally, I loved this trip
incredibly. One thing that amazed me is that the different building structures
in this city recorded the journey on how our ancestors fought for
independence!
Since I was seven years old, Peter has lived next door. He is presently a
student, pursuing a legal career. He is a trustworthy and diligent individual. I
think he'll make a competent attorney.
. MOVIE
. PERSONAL BELONGING
Talk about a thing you must have with you most of the time.
The last movie that I watched with my family was “The Boy 3”. We watched
this movie on Netflix at home on a Saturday night. We usually have Saturday
as a family day. I love this concept. Anyway, this is a horror movie and it
talked about how the boy killed lots of people in order to get his sister’s
attention and love. There were a few scenes that were quite bloody, but in the
end, I think this movie made me reflect on if it is worthy to hurt many people
just to get someone’s love while being so possessive. I would say that this
movie is pretty cool and everyone should watch it.
I'm going to share something with you that I always have to have.
Because they are things I own and should be treated responsibly, I believe it is
necessary to take care of my personal property.
5. SPORTS
6. TEACHER
Sports events, especially those involving our home team, may be significant.
It could be a hot topic for conversation among friends and family. Though it's
acceptable if you're not a great sports enthusiast.
I'm going to discuss an instructor who has had a significant influence on me.
I believe it is critical to have a good instructor since it may greatly affect how
much you can learn in a single lesson. It's crucial to feel like you are learning
and having fun in class, and to receive fair and transparent feedback on your
performance.
7. FRUIT
8. IDEAL SCHOOL
I love apples and they can be found from trees. They are a popular fruit with
many varieties and can be found in nearly all grocery stores.The taste can
vary quite a bit depending on the kind of apple, from sour to sweet. I like
McIntosh apples as they tend to be sweet and juicy. I like this fruit because it
is a great healthy snack. They can be kept for a long time in the fridge and are
easy to bring with you.
It is important to eat fruit as not only is it usually pretty tasty but also
contains a lot of important vitamins and nutrients. Apples make for a great
healthy snack too instead of something like chips.
I would love to talk about what an ideal school I would like to have.
I would love my ideal school to be less strict. My current school has many
rules being relaxed to create a better environment to study. Among the things
we can do are we can eat in the class at any time we want, we can go to the
toilet once every period and the recess time is longer by minutes. However,
there are the don’ts that I dislike. School begins 5 minutes earlier than other
schools, we have to wear uniforms even on Saturdays and we cannot visit the
library during break time.
9. DREAM JOB
I would love to share my two cents on the dream job that I would love to have.
I want to work as a teacher. I have to finish college before I can apply for this
job. In all honesty, I believe that the position would entail instructing children
and monitoring their learning. After seeing my professors, I believe that the
hardest part of the work is to maintain patience and refrain from
reprimanding the kids.
I believe that having a dream job is crucial since you need to be content with
your work in order to work for a long time. In addition, working at your ideal
career will make you feel as though you are doing what you love.
Being responsible for your own possessions requires you to take care of your
personal belongings, in my opinion. Additionally, in my opinion, it is a way to
demonstrate your affection for your possessions and your commitment to
taking good care of them.
. PRESENT
. HANGING OUT
I gave a buddy of mine the gift. It was a box of tea that tasted like tiramisu. To
be really honest, the gift I gave this individual is unique since I know she
enjoys both tea and coffee, so I went with a product that combines the two.
I would love to share about a hang out I had lately with my friends.
I had a fantastic holiday last Sunday. To obtain some tasty cuisine, I made the
decision to hang out with my buddies. We visited a hot pot restaurant that
serves both hot pot and barbecue that day. To be fair, we had a great time
speaking with one another and eating the delicious cuisine.
HOTS : What is one of the causes of the global food crisis and what is needed to handle this
problem?
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes.
The task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something
with each other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will
have another minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin with
the discussion task.
Less wastage
Healthy
ingredients Avoid food
allergies
Hygienic
Interlocutor During these trying times, why is it better to have home-cooked meals
instead of eating outside?
Here are some reasons why it is better to have home cooked meals and a
question for you to discuss. First, you have some time to look at the task.
Interlocutor Now, talk to each other about the advantages of having home-cooked meals.
Back-up prompts to be used if necessary :
What do you think (candidate’s name)? What about this ? (pointing to option)
Interlocutor : What do you think [candidate name]? What about this [pointing to option]?
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the best
reason to have home-cooked meal.
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A After listening to [candidate B], I have to agree with him/her that
home-cooked food is more hygienic. Nothing is more important
than health because “Health is wealth”. We are what we eat. With
cleaner and hygienic food, we can be assured of our good health
condition at all times.
Name : Siti Raihan Shamsudin
School : Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Candidate B Yes, you are perfectly right. Every time after school, I can’t wait to
go home and eat my mum’s dishes. I can’t bear watching flies
buzzing at certain stalls selling food. It is wise to stay at home and
eat home-cooked meal as much as possible.
You’ve been talking about home-cooked meal, now let’s hear your opinion on
this. What is one of the causes of the global food crisis and what is needed to
handle this problem?
Candidate B : I agree with your opinion but I have something else to add. For me, the
[Advance] effects of the pandemic and the rising cost of living now are the main
contributors to global food crisis. Prices of essential food in Sri Lanka and
many other developing countries are rising to record high. The government
should help out the people who find them hard to survive the current
situation.
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking test.
build confidence
new places
learn new language
independent
different culture
relaxation
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes.
The task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something with
each other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will have
another minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin with the
discussion task.
Build
confidence
Relaxation
New places
Different
culture Learn new
language
Independent
Interlocutor Now, talk to each other about the reasons why do people travel?
Back-up prompts to be used if necessary :
What do you think (candidate’s name)? What about this ? (pointing to option)
Interlocutor : What do you think [candidate name]? What about this [pointing to option]?
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the best
reason why do people travel?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A After listening to [candidate B], I have to agree with him/her that
people travel mainly because of relaxation. Nowadays, many
people has mental stress and problems. We definitely need a break
every now and then to release ourselves so that we can move
forward with confidence. Nothing is more important than mental
health these days because “Health is wealth”.
Name : Siti Raihan Shamsudin
School : Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Candidate B Yes, you are perfectly right. When we were lockdown and bogged
down with all the online classes, it is indeed important to break
free and find some form of relaxation elsewhere. My parents are
talking about not one, but two trips of holidays after my SPM. We
plan to go to Pulau Tioman locally and another trip to Singapore.
Universal Studio in Sentosa Island is definitely my first choice.
You’ve been talking about reasons people travel, now let’s hear your opinion
on this. In what ways can we promote our country when travelling?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A : It is indeed a very challenging question but I will try my best to answer it. If
[Advance] we go travelling, for example to Singapore, we can promote our country by
wearing “Visit Malaysia” shirt and be proud of being a Malaysian. We can
share to Singaporeans about Malaysia’s culture and food, by telling them
where to visit and what food to try. I think they are interested to get some
tips on where and what to do when they are in Malaysia as Malaysia is just
across the Tebrau Straits.
Candidate B : That’s a brilliant idea and I have something else to add. I would promote
[Advance] Malaysia in a more patriotic way. Whenever I have the chance, I will talk
good about my country, from politics to economy. Of course, the beauty of
Malaysia lies in the people, the harmony, the food and historical places. I will
promote to them whatever they are interested to know about Malaysia.
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking test.
- fashion
- games
- music
- technology
- movies
- social media
HOTS : To what extend does having common interest with your friends influence your
identity?
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes.
The task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something with
each other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will have
another minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin with the
discussion task.
Fashion
Social Media
Games
Movies
Music
Technology
Interlocutor In your opinion, what are the things that interest teenagers?
Here are some of the things that interest teenagers and a question for you to
discuss. First, you have some time to look at the task.
Interlocutor Now, talk to each other about the things that interest teenagers.
Back-up prompts to be used if necessary :
What do you think (candidate’s name)? What about this ? (pointing to option)
Interlocutor : What do you think [candidate name]? What about this [pointing to option]?
Candidate B : For me, in particular, I think the things that interest teenagers are
[Advance] music and movies as these are entertainment. Nowadays, a lot of
teenagers are hedonistic, meaning, they want to have pleasure,
easy and enjoy life. I would say out of teenagers like to listen
to music and watching movies. Besides, teenagers are very
sociable on social media platforms. Social media has become a
platform for them to express their feelings and basically, every
teenager has at least three social media platforms which they are
active in.
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the best
thing to interest teenager.
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A After listening to [candidate B], I have to agree with him/her that
social media is the things that interest teenagers the most. I
personally are obsessed with them as every day, when I go back
home, the first thing I will do is to check my phone on all social
media platforms. I just do not want to be left out as there are so
many information and updates to check on.
You’ve been talking about things that interest teenagers, now let’s hear your
opinion on this. To what extent does having common interest with your
friends influence your identity?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A : It is indeed a very challenging question but I will try my best to answer it. Let
[Advance] me get the question right. To how common interest with friends influence us?
Okay. Having common interest such as gaming, socializing and having a same
hobby do influence us a lot. When we talk, discuss and respond to our friends
over time, we develop a strong influence between us and keep on doing what
we felt good. Therefore, it does influence our identity.
Candidate B : You are absolutely right. For example, I have a friend that changes the way I
[Advance] feel. When I was down, he was always in touch with me on social media and
we spend hours chatting our issues and share the same interests. I felt I am
happy with him. Now, I am going out with him to the library to study as
previously, I was not the kind of person who likes to go to the library. In
short, having common interest can influence our identity.
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking test.
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes.
The task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something
with each other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will
have another minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin
with the discussion task.
Keep secrets
Learn to
forgive Respect
Open to
criticism
Interlocutor In your opinion, what are the factors to keep friendship strong?
Here are some factors to keep friendship strong and a question for you to
discuss. First, you have some time to look at the task.
Interlocutor Now, talk to each other about the factors to keep friendship strong.
Back-up prompts to be used if necessary :
What do you think (candidate’s name)? What about this ? (pointing to
option)
Interlocutor : What do you think [candidate name]? What about this [pointing to option]?
Candidate For me, in particular, I have to go with the factors on being open to
criticism,
B supportive and learning to forgive as the main contributors
to keep friendships strong. Life is full of criticisms and we have to be
open
: to them. At times, your friends are being honest and might utter
some comments which we do not like. However, those things could be
[Advance] true and we just have to accept the fact and don’t blame them on
others, especially our friends. Being supportive is also very
important. Sometimes, we just have to sit and listen to them, lending
our ears. On learning to forgive, I personally have an unforgettable
experience on this. There was once that I had a huge argument and
nothing could mend things until both of us learn to forgive each
other. Sometimes, saying “sorry” is necessary to maintain the
friendships we have for years.
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the
best way to keep friendship strong.
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A After listening to [candidate B], I have to agree with him/her that be
supportive is the best factor. We should help our friends out without
them having to ask. Show our gratitude by responding in kind
gesture. Like the wise people say, “Friendship is like money, easier
made than kept”.
Candidate B Yes, you are perfectly right. Meantime, after having a second thought,
You’ve been talking about factors to keep friendship strong, now let’s hear
your opinion on this. To what extent is having a virtual friend, a risk to
teenagers?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A : It is indeed a very challenging question but I will try my best to answer it.
[Advance] In this technological world, with all the social media platforms, we
definitely have virtual friends whom we don’t really know them in person.
Some are fine but with the news of scams popping out from the newspaper
daily, we definitely have to be caution about trusting virtual friends totally.
This is true when it comes to the proverb “Precaution is better than cure”.
Candidate B : You are absolutely right. Talking about scam, one of my friends is a prey to
[Advance] love scam. She fell in love with someone who chatted with her online and
she was cheated close to RM30,000 by persuading her to invest on an
investment platform. To me, I have stayed inactive to Facebook, Instagram
and others. It is better to keep our feet on the ground. I rather spend my
time studying and spending time with my classmates. In short, believing in
virtual friends can be dangerous and hurtful if they betray us.
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking
test.
HOTS : How do the technological developments play a role in the way people spend their
leisure time?
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes.
The task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something
with each other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will
have another minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin with
the discussion task.
Increase
creativity
Independence Physical
health
Relieve stress
Interlocutor Now, talk to each other about the reasons teenagers enjoy outdoor activities.
Back-up prompts to be used if necessary :
What do you think (candidate’s name)? What about this ? (pointing to
option)
Interlocutor What do you think [candidate name]? What about this [pointing to option]?
:
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the
best reason to explain why teenagers enjoy outdoor activities.
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A After listening to [candidate B], I have to agree with him/her that
teenagers enjoy outdoor activities is to relieve stress. In this
technological era, many teenagers are too obsessed with their
electronic gadgets and many could become stressed out when
cyberbullying strikes. They should put down their gadgets and
enjoy the nature, go out and have a game or a movie outside. That
could seriously shrug off lots of stress from the shoulder.
Candidate B Yes, you are perfectly right. Every time after school, I can’t wait
to go home and finish my homework. That is because I will make
a point to meet up with my friends for a game of badminton at the
park. After the game, I will be so relief and can concentrate better
in my studies at night.
You’ve been talking about outdoor activities, now let’s hear your opinion on
this. How do the technological developments play a role in the way people
spend their leisure time?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate In my opinion, technology has added more options to entertainment and
A: spending leisure time for all walks of life. For example, children can play
[Advance] online games at home in case they can’t meet up for a football game. For
adults and elderly people, social networks such as Facebook and Instagram
has kept them busy updating status and sharing photos. This has changed
massively how people spend their leisure time in this era.
Candidate I agree with your opinion but I have something else to add. For me, the
B: effects of technological development has indeed changed how people spend
[Advance] their leisure time but it is not for the better in the long run. People get lazier
and children are spending most of their time on games. I think the
government should do something to limit the use of internet and technology
for those who are below years old.
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking
test.
rewards
interesting books
facilities
opening hours
conducive
monthly competitions
HOTS : In what way does the internet influence people's reading habits?
Interlocutor Now, I’d like you to talk about something together for about three minutes.
The task will have two parts. In the first part, you will discuss something with
each other for about two minutes. Then, in the second part, you will have
another minute to make a decision together. All right? Let’s begin with the
discussion task.
Rewards
Montholy
competitive Interesting
books
Conducive
Facilities
Opening
hours
Interlocutor In your opinion, how to encourage pupils to use the school library?
Here are some ways to encourage pupils to use the school library and a
question for you to discuss. First, you have some time to look at the task.
Interlocutor Now, talk to each other about ways to encourage pupils to use the school
library.
Back-up prompts to be used if necessary :
What do you think (candidate’s name)? What about this ? (pointing to option)
Interlocutor What do you think [candidate name]? What about this [pointing to option]?
:
Candidate For me, I am more particular on the opening hours. The school
B
library should be opened on Saturdays because after our
co-curricular activities, we can stay back and study in the school.
:
Furthermore, the place should be conducive. There were many
[Advance] areas with water leaking from the roof and if such situation
happens, the authorities should immediately repair them.
Yes..about the monthly competitions, we should follow what SMK
Titi Teras is doing. They have monthly writing competitions which
reward students to borrow books for a longer period of time.
Interlocutor Thank you. Now, you have about a minute to decide together which is the best
way to encourage pupils to use the school library.
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate A After listening to [candidate B], I have to agree with him/her that
a conducive library will attract pupils the most. For me, a
conducive library has to be quiet and calming. As soon as I step
into it, they environment must have an inviting setting to
encourage pupils to read or study. The book arrangement must be
neat, books must be within reach from the study area and the
temperature must be right, not too hot or cold.
Candidate B Yes, you are perfectly right. Besides, the librarian also plays an
important role to ensure that the environment is conducive. If I
can make a suggestion here, I hope that there will be a desk lamp
Name : Siti Raihan Shamsudin
School : Petaling Jaya, Selangor
on every table and a water dispenser for pupils to refill their water
tumblers. That will make a library perfect.
You’ve been talking about library, now let’s hear your opinion on this. In what
way does the internet influence people reading habits?
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Candidate In my opinion, internet has indeed influence people’s reading habit. With the
A: fast changing world, internet has led people to spend more time reading short
[Advance] articles but no more on thick books. It break the habit of pupils of picking up a
book to read or go to the library, like the old days.
Candidate I agree with your opinion but I have something else to add. For me, even
B: though you sounded negative, I think the internet is inevitable and we have to
[Advance] adapt to it. People will still read thick books, if they are available in PDFs. For
me, the internet is not stopping me from visiting the library because I go to
library with friends to study and have discussions.
Interlocutor Thank you (candidate A and candidate B). That’s the end of the Speaking test.
ANIMALS
SUGGESTED ANSWER
The panda is something I'd like to talk about. This is a well-known
animal from China. It is quite large – perhaps a similar size to a
person when fully grown. It has black and white fur that makes it
stand out, and it is the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund, an
international group that works to protect wild animals. I don't know
how many pandas there are in the world, but it can't be many. They
only eat certain kinds of bamboo, which is one of the main reasons
they are in danger of going extinct. The Chinese government has
long had a protection scheme for pandas, but it has had limited
success because the pandas are notorious for not breeding in
captivity. Some pandas are sent to other countries so they can
become big draws in zoos all over the world.
ANIMALS
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I would like to talk about the cat. Since the cat is so independent,
even when it is kept as a pet, I'm not sure if it is a domesticated
animal. I consider cat as a domesticated animal since I have 2 cats at
home. Cats are usually quite small. They have four legs and a tail,
and they can be black, brown, white, or a mix of the three. Some cat
breeds have physical traits that set them apart. For example, the
Manx cat doesn't have a tail. Cats eat meat, and people have used
them to catch mice and rats. In Malaysia, there are a lot of stray
cats. Some people find them annoying, especially when they rub
their body against your leg at restaurants, but I seriously don’t
mind!
CHILDHOOD
SUGGESTED ANSWER
The first time I went to the beach is a happy memory from my
childhood that I'd like to talk about. My parents and grandparents
took me there. I was amazed by how big the sea was, even though I
could only see a small part of it. We went to a great part of the coast
that had cliffs in one place and sandy beaches on another. I
remember wading out into the sea and almost getting swept away
by the waves. We spent a long time on the beach building
sandcastles and had a wonderful picnic there. I can still remember
the cool breeze and the beautiful horizon. My grandfather took me
nearby to have ice cream as a treat. Ever since my grandparents
past away two years ago, I start to treasure this happy memory even
more.
ELECTRONIC GADGETS
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I'd like to talk about my smartphone. It's not the most recent model
because I bought it last year, but it has a lot of useful features. The
best thing about it, is that it has a great camera. I love taking
pictures, but I don't like bringing my camera gear with me
everywhere I go. A good camera on a smartphone is very useful. I
can, of course, do all the usual things with it, like sending text
messages, calling people, saving their phone numbers, and setting
alarms. There are so many smartphones in the market now that it
took me a while to decide. I would probably buy this item again with
the same brand if the product is good.
SCHOOL
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I would like to talk about my primary school. It was pretty big, like
most primary schools in my country's cities. It had a few buildings
in the shape of a rough square, and in the middle, there were places
to play sports outside. The buildings were different heights and
sizes. The buildings with classrooms were six storeys tall, but the
library was only two. There was a football field with a running track
around it as part of the sports facilities. There were also places to
play tennis and basketball. When I first went to that school, I was
both excited and nervous. After a while, I began to love it so much!
COMMUNICATION
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Messaging is my favourite way to talk to people. I use it both for
school and for my own needs. I use it almost every day, and I usually
check my messages twice a day, in the morning and in the late
afternoon. Once you have a computer or a mobile gadget and
connect to the Internet, everything is ready and set to go. A local
Internet service provider gave me an annual plan for a very
reasonable price. I like this way of talking to people because, unlike
phone calls or writing letters, it doesn't bother me much. It's simple
to use, and it's easy to attach files and pictures to messages.
ENVIRONMENT
SUGGESTED ANSWER
In my opinion, people should recycle more. My country is
recycling a lot, but there are many things that could be recycled that
aren't. We need more places where people can drop off their trash
and a lot more recycling plants to be built as soon as possible. These
might be expensive to build, but they could make money by selling
paper, metals, plastic, glass and other things. With all this recycling
effort, our country wouldn't have to buy as many raw materials
from other countries.
FOOD
SUGGESTED ANSWER
The restaurant I'm about to talk about is close to where I live. It's
called "Selera," and as you might guess, it serves Malay food. It has
a lot of different curries, including a great lamb curry, which is my
favourite. The restaurant is about average size, with about a dozen
tables that can seat between fifty and sixty people. There are
pictures of famous places in Malaysia, like the National Mosque, on
the walls. Most of the waiters and waitresses are young Malay men
and women. Their uniform is just black and white. Service is
excellent. I like that the wait staff is ready to help if you need
something, but doesn't always stand next to the table. Evenings, the
lights are turned down low so that each table feels like it has its own
space.
HEALTH
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Riding on my mountain bike is my favourite way to get in shape. I
like this kind of exercise because I can do it whenever I want. I
usually ride my bike for at least 30 minutes, but I often go longer. I
like to cycle with my friends on the slope of the hill in the mornings
or evenings. It helps me forget about the exercise, so I don't usually
feel tired until it’s time to go back. It is a good work out. After the
exercise, I feel fresh and energetic. I bought the mountain bike
about three years ago, and I think it was a great purchase. I would
tell anyone to do it.
FRIEND
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I'd like to tell you about my friend, Laila. She is a wonderful girl
who is both pretty and smart. She is about average height and thin,
but she wears clothes that don't show off her shape. She has dark
eyes and long, dark hair.
Her face is oval, her eyes are big and brown, and she has a beautiful
smile. She gets a lot of attention from boys, but she prefers to hang
out with her girl friends. We met at school. We were both in the
same class, and we got along right away. Together, we do a lot of
things. We go shopping together a lot, but neither of us has much
money, so we just look around and don't spend much. She wants to
go to one of the best college in the country to study accounting. I am
glad and extremely happy to know her as a friend.
HELP SOMEONE
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I helped a student with some homework not too long ago. The new
student came to our school and she was having problems coping
because he was not familiar with the school. We both have the same
teacher, and our teacher, Mr. Leong suggested that I could help the
student. My help saved her a lot of time and she could progress well
after 3 months. I often help my classmates with their homework, so
this wasn't very strange. In return, other students help me. It's also
great because my teacher likes what I do a lot.
HOUSE
SUGGESTED ANSWER
My ideal home would be at the village or countryside. It would be a
big, separate house with a big yard where I can plant and rear some
pets. There would be two floors in the house. The first floor would
have a big living room, a big kitchen, and a dining room. There
would also be a bathroom and a garage big enough for two cars that
would be connected to the house. Also, there would be a room with
games and a study room. I hope to have a room where I can work
and study. At least four bedrooms, each with its own bathroom,
would be on the second floor. My whole family would be able to eat
outside in the garden in the shade of some trees. Because I like my
privacy, there would be a tall hedge around the house and garden. I
think I will have this ideal home if I work hard. I am studying very
hard now.
LANGUAGE
SUGGESTED ANSWER
When I was five years old, I began to learn English. My parents were
learning English at the time, and they wanted me to do the same.
Their English teacher told them not to make me learn English
against my will. They said we should use it at home so I could learn
it in a more natural way. This worked pretty well. At first, I only
learned a few words because my parents spoke English in front of
me. The most important thing was that I got a sense of the language.
Also, it was fun! We'd hang out at home and quiz each other on our
English skills by asking each other questions or making up words.
Now, I like to learn by talking with people from other countries. In
school, my results for English are among the best. In my opinion,
this is the best way to learn and I am extremely happy how it
started.
Name : Siti Raihan Shamsudin
School : Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Part 2 Candidate Booklet 2B
LOCAL EVENT
SUGGESTED ANSWER
"Children's Day" is the event I want to talk about in my area. It's
just something we started doing years ago and now, we do it every
year. Someone suggested that we throw a party for the kids during a
weekend a long time ago. It was a good idea, and it has happened
every year since, not on a specific day but always when school
holidays is near. Each family brings something, either by making or
buying food to share. Even people who don't have kids go because
it's a fun event for everyone, not just kids but their parents too. The
adults watch and talk while the kids play different games. It's a
wonderful day.
MEDIA
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Last week, I heard a radio show that was very interesting. It was
about the upcoming elections in our country, and four people talked
about what policies they thought the government should follow or
start. Some of the ideas were really fresh and new. An economist, a
historian, a lawyer, and a businesswoman made up the group. The
programme lasted an hour, and each person had a chance to talk
about their ideas. After each one, there was a short discussion. I
thought the programme was great, and I think they should do it
every week. After the programme, I can’t wait to be 8 so that I can
vote in an election. I listen to it alone and very frequently on news
and other developments of the world.
VISIT
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I went to see my grandmother not too long ago. She is very old, and
she lives in a small town. I like to spend a few days with her to see
how she's doing and tell her what's going on with our family. I also
like her cooking, which is another reason why I like going to see
her. She has a small cat, and when I go to see her, I like to caress
and brush the fur. Every day, my grandmother takes a walk to the
market, but she can't walk very far now. My grandmother and I both
like to do the same thing. We really enjoy watching TV quiz shows.
Several of these shows air during the day, so that's how we spend
about an hour a day. I always feel at ease, carefree and delighted
with the surroundings of the small town, especially with my
grandmother around! Whenever I have time, I will visit her.
PHOTOGRAPHY
SUGGESTED ANSWER
The picture I'm about to talk about is one I took in Kuala Lumpur
when I went there a few years ago. The picture was taken at KLCC.
In the middle of the picture is a big lake. On either side of the two
tall buildings, there are gardens and plants. You can also see the
fountains and lots of people at the lake. Some of the people are
tourists, and you can see them taking pictures. Others are dressed
formally and look like they work in business or an office. I took this
picture on a bright, sunny day, so the air is very clear and the sky is
a lovely shade of light blue. Inside the picture is my whole family,
together with my grandparents, who had since past away. I really
like this picture, so I had a copy made and put in a frame. It's on my
nightstand to remind me of my trip there.
RELAXATION
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I recently decided to try yoga to relax and calm down more. One of
my friends has been doing it for a year, and she loves it. I have to
say that she does seem more calm, so maybe it works. Anyway, she
asked me to join her at a yoga class, which I really enjoyed. At first,
it was a little hard. I had trouble focusing, and some of the exercises
made me realise that I hadn't been working out enough. But I took
some more classes, and I think they helped me relax and I know
they helped me get in better shape. I've even told other friends
about it. I've also learned that yoga is becoming very popular in my
area, especially among teenagers. Yoga helps control our breathing
that in return, control our body and quiet our mind.
SHOPPING
SUGGESTED ANSWER
The pet store near my house is a place I go to often. I go there a lot,
but not to buy things. Instead, I go there because I work there part
time. This shop is pretty big and has a lot of animals living in it.
There aren't many dogs and cats there, but there are a lot of rabbits,
mice, hamsters, turtles and fish. The fish are my favourite because
they come in so many colours and sizes. At the pet shop, it's my job
to clean the animals' cages and the big aquarium. I also feed the
animals sometimes when the owner is too busy. A lot of people,
especially kids, like this store. Even when their parents say no to
buying an animal, they come in often to look at them.
SPORT
SUGGESTED ANSWER
Where I live, there aren't many places to play sports. A football field
is in a large park. During the holidays, it is often turned into a
common area for old folks to exercise because there is nowhere else
for them to go. There is a sports centre, but it's not in the best
shape. There is a volleyball court that can be changed into a
badminton court or an indoor tennis court. You can also play table
tennis there. Most of the time, fans of different sports use the sports
centre at different times. For example, women's volleyball is held
on Wednesday nights. I'd love to see more sports facilities, but our
village is small, so it's not likely that we'll get a lot of them.
TEENAGER
SUGGESTED ANSWER
In Malaysia, teenagers relationships with their parents are a very
common problem. I have this problem to some degree, but many of
my friends seem to have much worse relationships with their
parents than I do with my parents. There are many things that can
cause problems. Teenagers are often judged by what they wear,
what they do in their free time, what they study, and how they act.
Parents want what's best for their kids, so they want them to work
hard in school. But there's more to life than work and school.
Parents should be extra careful as they definitely do not hope to see
them running away from home and be lured into scam jobs.
WEATHER
SUGGESTED ANSWER
I went to Kelantan once during the rainy season. We stayed in a
hotel for a few days, and one night, a terrible flood hit. Even though
we were in the hotel, we were stuck there for almost 3 days because
of the flood. Even the people who lived there seemed to be worried.
When the water went down, it was very sad to see all the trash. We
all thought that we were very lucky. No one was hurt, and nothing
was lost in the flood. However, many cars were buried in mud, and I
don't think they can be used any longer. I felt extremely bad for the
people who were affected and I hope I could help them.
“drive”, which is the will to succeed, are the people who are
interpersonal skills too. They have high social skills and able to
I think that one of the best things about having a pet is that it can
keep you company. Kids often want pets because they think animals
are cute. One person I know has a dog. He says that walking his dog
is a great way to meet new people because people often stop him
and ask him about it. There are, however, a few problems with
having pets. It can be expensive. The second thing that can be a
problem with some pets is that they can be loud. Also, some pets
have bad smells.
I think there are a few ways they can do this. First, they can show
how to be polite and act in a social setting. They can also be models
in terms of education. When adults tell kids that education is
important, it means more if those adults themselves have a good
education. Third, parents can be good role models by showing their
kids how to work hard.
I think the most important thing is that they help us work faster. We
can send information more quickly. We can talk to more people, for
instance if we want to tell them about a new product or service. It has
also led to more competition, since people from different countries
can now sell on foreign markets without being there in person or
sending a representative. In the past, this was almost impossible.
Yes, of course I do. I think that a lot of things that have happened in
history happen over and over again. Even though the places and
people are different, the order in which things happen is often very
similar. History will help us to be more patriotic and recognise the
sacrifice of our leaders. In short, I think all kids should learn history
in school, but I wouldn't make it a required subject like English and
math.
Set 17 : Do you think parents should control what their children watch on TV?
I agree, but to some extent. I think that parents should pay close
attention to what and how much their young children watch on TV.
It's fine if a kid watches cartoons for an hour a day. However, the
child shouldn't just sit at home and watch cartoons. He or she should
also go out with friends, get some exercise, and make new friends. I
think that parental control should be in place for older children too,
especially those in the secondary school. Nowadays, there are a lot
of violence and sex-related movies on internet that may be harmful
for their development.
Candidate :
Grammar Vocabulary Communicative Overall Spoken
Marks Competence Performance
5 5 5 5
Band 6 - 5 marks
Grammar
Vocabulary
Communicative Competence
Candidate expresses the ideas spontaneously, with little hesitation or long pauses
Candidate responses to the topic given promptly and confident
Candidate initiates to speak up at ease and relates her ideas accurately
Candidate effortlessly maintains the discussion, linking her ideas to her
counterpart’s answer and moves towards an appropriate outcome.
Candidate speaks in a very natural way.
Candidate is able to relate her contributions to her partner’s idea and negotiates
towards an outcome.
Candidate :
Grammar Vocabulary Communicative Overall Spoken
Marks Competence Performance
3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4
Band 5 - 4 marks, Band 4 - 3 marks
Grammar
Vocabulary
Candidate is able to use vocabulary that is related to the tasks with notable errors in
his vocabulary choices “open your phone, repeat again, pass up my book”
Candidate shows lack of confidence in using vocabulary, thinking for a word to use in
a long pause before getting it right.
Candidate repeats certain words over the whole interaction. Words of such are
“again, then, together, so…”
Candidate’s choices on vocabulary may sometimes, inappropriate
Communicative Competence
Candidate expresses the ideas, though can be understood, but in a limited way.
“First, Then, After that, After start…”
Candidate maintains the interaction with some difficulties.
Obviously, candidate speaks less fluently compared to the partner.
Candidate ask for clarification and further details in order to move on.
Candidate comprehends the questions and instructions after thinking for a while.
Candidate is mostly able to keep to the flow but is not impressive to attract the
interlocutor attention.
Candidate responses are short but when the candidate is confident, candidate
keeps lingering at the same point over and over again.
Candidate requires occasion prompting or support from the interlocutor.
Candidate :
Grammar Vocabulary Communicative Overall Spoken
Marks Competence Performance
1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2
Band 3 - 2 marks, Band 2 - 1 mark
Grammar
Candidate communicates in a difficult manner and tries hard with lots of hesitation
and repetition.
Grammar is not consistent and more than one mistake are made in a sentence.
Candidate shows only simple grammatical structures, and yet, mistakes are notable.
Candidate uses basic connectors with a lot of “So..” and “And…” at the beginning of
the sentence.
Vocabulary
Candidate uses simple vocabulary which can be understood but not direct to the task.
Candidate shows limited vocabulary and lack of knowledge in the topic given.
Candidate’s message is understood, but he repeatedly uses common key words and
phrases, and sometimes, he uses inappropriate vocabulary which is not related.
Communicative Competence
Candidate is able to understand the questions and instructions after using prompts
regularly. Some answers are not directly answering the question asked.
Candidate is shy and dare not speak up.
Candidate responses are short and often use short phrases and key words to answer
Candidate attempts to answer and keep to the pace of interaction but unsuccessful.
Candidate :
Grammar Vocabulary Communicative Overall Spoken
Marks Competence Performance
0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1
Band 1 - zero mark
Grammar
Candidate communicates mainly with lots of hesitation and repetition with limited
words and vocabulary.
Grammar is wrong and interlocutor knows that it is a form of translation from
mother-tongue.
Grammar is wrong in every sentence.
Most of the answers are “Yes, No, I don’t know, yeah, not sure”
No linking device is used. All answers are answered direct without complete
sentence.
Vocabulary
Communicative Competence