Geo Technical Investigation and Analysis Report of Hospital Building Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality-7, Annapurna, Bhojpur

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GEO TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS

REPORT OF HOSPITAL BUILDING TEMKEMAIYUNG


RURAL MUNCIPALITY-7, ANNAPURNA, BHOJPUR

CLIENT

Temkemaiyung Rural Municipality

Annapurna,Bhojpur

CONSULTANT

H.N.M. Engineering and consultancy Pvt. Ltd

Kathmandu
2021
H.N.M. Engineering and consultancy (P) Ltd is very much grateful for entrusting this job of
soil investigation of proposed building construction of Hospital Building, Temkemaiyung Rural
Municipality, Annapurna, Bhojpur to revel the facts and figures relating to the sub-soil of
building foundation for the stability and safety of foundation and super structure.

We hope this report will bring some useful parameters about the soil condition of the proposed

hospital building. This report shall also be useful in determining the depth and size of the
foundation and Corresponding bearing capacity.
TABLE OF CONTENT

SECTION – 1: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 1


1.1 Introduction: ................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Objectives and Scope of the work ................................................................................................ 1
1.3 Location of the site ....................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 General Geology, Geomorphology and Seismicity ........................................................................ 2
1.4.1 General Geology and Geomorphology ......................................................................................... 2
1.4.2 Seismicity....................................................................................................................................... 2
1.4.2.1 Plate Tectonic Concept ................................................................................................................. 4
SECTION – II: METHODOLOGY ........................................................................................... 7
2.1 Methodology ................................................................................................................................. 7
2.1.1 Field work Procedure .................................................................................................................... 7
2.1.2 Sampling ................................................................................................................................. 11
2.1.2.1 Disturbed Samples .................................................................................................................... 11
2.1.2.2 Undisturbed Samples ................................................................................................................ 11
2.2 Ground Water Table Monitoring ............................................................................................... 11
2.3 Laboratory and Test results ....................................................................................................... 11
2.4 Analysis and foundation type ..................................................................................................... 12
SECTION – III: ANALYSIS OF FIELD AND LABORATORY DATA ............................. 13
3.1 Soil description ........................................................................................................................ 13
3.2 Foundation Analysis..................................................................................................................... 13
3.2.1 General ......................................................................................................................................... 13
3.2.2 Depth of Foundation .................................................................................................................. 13
3.2.3 Computation of Bearing Capacity ......................................................................................... 13
3.2.3.1 Computation of Bearing Capacity of foundation in cohesive soil ............................................. 13
3.2.3.2 Computation of Bearing Capacity of foundation in cohesion less soil ..................... 14
SECTION – IV: RECOMMENDATIONS .............................................................................. 17
SECTION – V: REFERENCES .............................................................................................. 19
Table1. 1 - Summary of Field Works ............................................................................................................ 1
Table 1. 2: A list of earthquake in Himalayas and the neighboring areas is given below: .......................... 5
Table 1. 3: shows the epicenter and magnitude of the historical earthquakes in different areas of Nepal .. 6

Table 2. 1 Relation of N value to Relative Density and friction angle for granular soils............................. 8

Fig 1. 1: Generalized cross section of Himalaya (modified after Dahal 2006)............................................ 2


Fig 1. 2: Historical Events of Earthquakes in Nepal .................................................................................... 3
Fig 1. 3 Location of Nepal in the Himalaya along with major tectonic boundary and various longitudinal
zones of the Himalaya (Bhandary et al. 2013).............................................................................................. 4
Fig 1. 4 Seismic hazard map of Nepal (source: USGS) ................................................................................ 5

Fig 2. 1 Standard Penetration Test Procedures ........................................................................................... 8


Fig 2. 2 Angle of shearing resistance for different SPT N value ................................................................ 10
SECTION – 1: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Introduction:

This Report has been prepared in accordance with the agreement for Geo technical Investigation
and analysis of Hospital Building, Temkemaiyung Rural Municipality, Annapurna, Bhojpur.

The report covers the information on the general engineering characteristics of the subsoil as
revealed by the soil investigation work as well as the allowable bearing capacity for the proposed
foundation based on the soil data obtained from the field and laboratory tests. This report has
been prepared after soil exploration at the Building site for three positions fixed at site and detail
tests for samples.

1.2 Objectives and Scope of the work

The objective of this assignment is to execute the detail Geo-technical investigation work of
building which are;

a) Bore-holes, field tests and laboratory tests

b) To assess the engineering properties of the sub-soil

c) Analysis of tests result, suitable type of foundation and foundation design


parameters.

The scope of work includes drilling of three boreholes, each of 15 m deep, along with standard
penetration test, dynamic cone penetration test, retrieving samples from the boreholes and
evaluation of allowable bearing capacity of the foundation based on field and laboratory tests.

1.3 Location of the site

The proposed Hospital Building, Temkemaiyung Rural Municipality, Annapurna, Bhojpur district,
Nepal. The position of Bore hole for below drilling works is shown in Table1.1.

Table1. 1 - Summary of Field Works


BH Date of work start Date of work Finished Depth, m
No
1 2077-11-24 2077-11-25 15
2 2077-11-26 2077-11-27 15
3 2077-11-28 2077-11-29 15

1
1.4 General Geology, Geomorphology and Seismicity

1.4.1 General Geology and Geomorphology

Geologically, the site is located at Bhojpur District which is hilli region of Nepal

Fig 1. 1: Generalized cross section of Himalaya (modified after Dahal 2006)

1.4.2 Seismicity

Nepal Himalaya is considered to be located in seismically active zone. There had many
earthquakes with epicenter located within the region. The most renowned earthquakes are 1934
Nepal-Bihar Earthquake and 1987 Nepal Earthquake which has intensity of 8.2 and 7.2 in
Richter scale respectively. They had caused uncountable number of damages. The recently occur
in April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) with a magnitude of
7.8 and its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a
depth of approximately 8.2 km (5.1 m) and then Continued aftershocks occurred throughout
Nepal at the intervals of 15–20 minutes, with one shock reaching a magnitude of 6.7 on 26 April.
It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake.
According to the USGS, the earthquake was caused by a sudden thrust, or release of built-up
stress, along the major fault line where the Indian Plate, carrying India, is slowly diving
underneath the Eurasian Plate, carrying much of Europe and Asia.[26] Kathmandu, situated on a
block of crust approximately 120 km (74 miles) wide and 60 km (37 miles) long, reportedly
shifted 3 m (10 ft) to the south in a matter of just 30 seconds.

Many earth scientists believe that longitudinally the entire 2,400 km long Himalayan arc can be
segmented into different individual parts (200-300 km), which periodically break and move
separately and produce mega earthquake (catastrophic earthquake) in the Himalayan region.

2
From east to west, the seismic activity is related to the geo-tectonics of Himalayan Geology. The
southern Indo-Gangetic tectonic plate is sub ducting into the northern Tibetan (Eurasian)
Tectonic plate since the Miocene Period. The seduction rate is presumed to be at the rate 5-
8cm/year. The collision of two continental tectonic plates has caused the rise of the Himalaya,
which is the highest mountain range in the world. As a result, major longitudinal NW-SE striking
thrust faults are also created. These are Main Frontal Thrust (MFT) between Indogangetic Plain
and the Siwaliks, the Main Boundary Thrust (MBT) in between the Siwaliks and Higher
Himalaya and the Main Central Thrust (MCT) in between the Higher Himalaya and the Higher
Himalaya.

The great earthquake of Assam, India (1950), Shilong, India (1897), Nepal-Bihar, India (1934)
and Kangra, India (1905) are the mega-earthquakes of the last century produced by the
movements in different parts of the Himalayan arc, all with magnitude around 8.0 - 8.7. When a
sector of the Himalaya moves and produces earthquakes, it will take some time (from decades to
century) to repeat the event at the same place.

Nepal is prone to an earthquake of minor or major magnitude. Records of earthquakes since 1253
indicate that 16 major earthquakes hit Nepal - the 1833 (magnitude 7.9) and 1934(magnitude 8.3)
are two of these, which have occurred at an interval of 100 years. Statically, the earthquake
occurrence data of the last century shows that in average Nepal was hit by a big earthquake in
every 12 years (Nakarmi, 1997).

Fig 1. 2: Historical Events of Earthquakes in Nepal

(Source: Micro Seismic Epicenter Map of Nepal Himalaya and Adjoining Region1997, Published by DoMG, GON)

3
1.4.2.1 Plate Tectonic Concept

From the geological studies, the Tectonic Force is generated from the continental collisions
between the Indian and Eurasian plates. It is believed that the Indian plate is going down i.e.
subduction whereas, Eurasian plate rising over the Indian plate. As a result, Peter and
Topponnier considered Tibet as a pressure gauge of Asia. Indian plate applies pressure to Eurasia
and Tibetan plateau rose to present position and is still rising at the rate of 3.2 cm to 12.7 cm a
year. In general, the Tectonic Forces have created linear belt of cracks parallel to Himalayas
along with the rise of height of mountains.

Due to Tectonic Forces, Himalayan zones and the neighboring areas are seismically very active.
Most of epicenters of earthquakes are found to be located in the unstable zones. The frequency
and intensity of earthquakes are found at the weakness of the crust such as major faults, major
bends or major acres. Location of Nepal in the Himalaya along with major tectonic boundary and
various longitudinal zones of the Himalaya are shown in Fig 3.

Seismic hazard map of Nepal is also shown in Fig 3. Figure 4 shows that earthquake with a peak
acceleration of 0.3 - 0.5 g may occur in 50 years, making the country very vulnerable to
earthquake. A recent earthquake of magnitude 7.6 on Richter scale also proves that the country is
highly vulnerable to earthquake.

Fig 1. 3 Location of Nepal in the Himalaya along with major tectonic boundary and various
longitudinal zones of the Himalaya (Bhandary et al. 2013)

4
Fig 1. 4 Seismic hazard map of Nepal (source: USGS)
Table 1. 2: A list of earthquake in Himalayas and the neighboring areas is given below:

Intensity, Year Location


M

8.0 1819 Kutch

8.7 1897 Assam

8.4 1905 Kangra

7.6 1918 Srimangal

7.1 1930 Dhubri

8.4 1934 Nepal – Bihar

8.7 1950 Assam

7.6 2015 Gorkha (Epicenter)

6.9 2015 Sindhupalchowk/Dolakha

5
Table 1. 3: shows the epicenter and magnitude of the historical earthquakes in different areas
of Nepal
Epicenter

Lat. N. Long E. Location Date Magnitude

27 85.0 Kalaiya (Nepal) 4.10.1833 7.0

27 84.0 India/Nepal Border 18.10.1833 7.0

26.5 86.5 Bihar/Nepal Border 15.01.1934 8.3

26.7 86.6 Udaypur (Nepal) 21.08.1988 6.7

28.24 84.75 Gorkha 25.04.2015 7.6

27.84 86.05 Sindhupalchowk/Dolakha 26.04.2015 6.9

27.82 86.12 Sindhupalchowk/Dolakha 12.05.2015 6.8

This table concludes that Nepal is located on high seismic zone.

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SECTION – II: METHODOLOGY

2.1 Methodology

Field works involved heavy percussion boring mechanism at three boreholes around the
proposed Hospital building location to the maximum depth of 15.0 m from the ground level. SPT
at every 1.5m interval is recorded according as the ground condition. Borehole logs were
prepared at the site on the basis of the visual observation of the soil obtained from the boreholes.
The boreholes logs are attached to the annexes are further verified by lab test results.

The whole task of study for Geo-technical investigation of building has been intended to make
study and investigation and design of a building. This phase consists of soil exploration and field
test and laboratory tests and analysis for suitable type of foundation. The methodology for
carrying out the geotechnical works is as following:

2.1.1 Field work Procedure

In-situ Tests

Field works involved Percussion Drilling mechanism for drilling and sampling of the boreholes
in the proposed area to the maximum depth of 15 m from the ground levels and SPT were taken
at every 1.5 m intervals and are recorded. Borehole logs were prepared at the site on the basis of
the visual observation of the soil obtained from the boreholes. The boreholes logs are attached to
the Appendix - I are later verified by lab test results.

Standard Penetration Test (SPT):

It consists of driving a Split Spoon Sampler with an outside dia. of 50 mm into the soil at the
base of borehole. Driving is accomplished by a drop of hammer weighing 63.5 kg falling freely
through a height of 750 mm onto the drive head at the rate of 30 blows per minute. First of all the
spoon is driven 150mm into the soil at the bottom of the borehole. It is then driven further
300mm and the number of blows (N values) required to drive this distance is recorded. If the
number of blows for 150mm drive exceeds 50, it is taken as refusal and the test is discontinued.
The equipment and hammer in which the SPT were conducted according to IS 2131-1 963.

7
Fig 2. 1 Standard Penetration Test Procedures
Table 2. 1 Relation of N value to Relative Density and friction angle for granular soils

N value Relative Density Friction Angle

0-4 Very loose 26-30

4-10 Loose 28-34

10-30 Medium Dense 30-40

30-50 Dense 33-45

Over 50 Very Dense <50

Dynamic Cone Penetration Test (DCPT):

Cone – drill rod – driving head assembly is installed vertically on the ground and hammer is
dropped from standard height repeatedly. The blow counts are recorded for every 100 mm

8
penetration. A sum of three consecutive values i.e. 300 mm is noted as the dynamic cone
resistance, Ncd at that depth.

The recorded dynamic cone resistance (Ncd) is correlated with the equivalent SPT (N) is
calculated as:

Ncd = 1.5 N for depths up to 3 m

Ncd = 1.75 N for depths between 3 m to 6 m

Ncd = 2 N for depths greater than 6 m

The equivalent SPT value more than 50 is recorded as 50 as presented in bore log.

9
Fig 2. 2 Angle of shearing resistance for different SPT N value
The consistency and unconfined shear strength of clay can be approximately determined from
SPT number. Table 2.2 gives approximate value of unconfined shear strength of clay for
different ranges of standard penetration number.

Table 2. 2 Relationship of N Value to Strength and Consistency for Cohesive Soils

N value Consistency Strength Qu

<2 Very Soft < 25

2-4 Soft 25-50

4-8 Medium Stiff 50-100

8-15 Stiff 100-200

15-30 Very Stiff 200-400

>30 Hard 400-800

10
2.1.2 Sampling

2.1.2.1 Disturbed Samples

Before any disturbed samples were taken, the bore holes are made clean to flush any loose
disturbed soil particles deposited during the boring operation. The samples obtained in the split
spoon barrel of SPT tube during SPT tests were preserved as representative disturbed samples.
The disturbed samples recovered were placed in air tight double 0.5 mm thick transparent plastic
bags, labeled properly for identification and finally sealed to avoid any loss of moisture. Only
then the samples were transported to the laboratory for further investigation.

2.1.2.2 Undisturbed Samples

Undisturbed Sample was extracted by means of thin wall tube (Shelby tube). The tube was
pushed into the ground and the sample recovered manually. The tube was sealed with wax and
wrapped with airtight polythene sheets and then bound by adhesive tapes and properly labeled.
The tube was properly packed in a wooden box so as to minimize the disturbances during
transportation to the Laboratory and avoided the changes of moisture content of sample. This
sample was used for the determination of strength and consolidation parameters.

2.2 Ground Water Table Monitoring

The position of ground water table was measured at each borehole. The water level observed in
the bore holes at the end of a 24 hours long period after completion of boring work is taken as
the position of ground water table. The ground water table may fluctuate depending upon the
variation of season, draw down and recharging of ground water.

2.3 Laboratory and Test results

The following laboratory tests were conducted:

a) Atterberg’s Limit

b) Grain Size Analysis

c) Specific Gravity

d) Natural water content

e) Direct Shear Test

11
The records of the test results are presented in the Appendix-II.

2.4 Analysis and foundation type

Sub soil strata are analyzed based upon the test results conducted at laboratory and field tests and
suitable type of foundation is recommended. Isolated and Raft footing is analyzed for proposed
building.

The final selection shall be decided based on requirement of type of building, loading condition.

12
SECTION – III: ANALYSIS OF FIELD AND LABORATORY DATA

3.1 Soil description

The surface as well as sub-surface geological features existing at the building site is shown in the
borehole logs presented in Appendix I. As shown in bore log clayey strata are encountered
during boring.

3.2 Foundation Analysis

3.2.1 General

Before selecting a given type of foundation, the particular set of conditions prevailing at a site,
the probable performance of the foundation must be judged with respect to two types of
potentially unsatisfactory behavior. In the first place, the bearing capacity of the foundation soil
must be sufficient enough to ensure that the induced total or differential settlement is not
detrimental. Secondly, the bearing capacity should be such that excessive shear strain, which
could lead to shear failure, does not occur.

3.2.2 Depth of Foundation

The depth of foundation is governed the nature of the subsoil strata to place the foundation. The
type of foundation analyzed comprises raft footing. The bearing capacity analysis has been
carried out for foundation soil at 1.50m depth from ground.

3.2.3 Computation of Bearing Capacity

3.2.3.1 Computation of Bearing Capacity of foundation in cohesive soil

In the analysis, both shear failure is taken into account. The bearing capacity analysis was carried
out based on the results of SPT N-value.

Bearing Capacity using Skempton’s formula for Rectangular footing is found which is given as

qns = (5*(1+0.2Df/B)*(1+0.2*(B/L))*Cu)/3

Where,

Cu = Undrained shear strength (CU (kPa) = 6.25N, Terzaghi & Peck (1967))

B = Width of foundation

13
L = Length of Foundation,

Df = Depth of Foundation

3.2.3.2 Computation of Bearing Capacity of foundation in cohesion less soil


The bearing capacity for cohesion less soil, the well-known Teng’s equation is used to compute
bearing capacity of soil on the basis of shear failure criteria.

The following equation is used to determine bearing capacity from shear failure criteria.

For Isolated foooting

qns  0.11N 2 BW  0.33(100  N 2 ) D f Wq

Similarly, the following equation is used to determine bearing capacity from settlement criteria
for S mm settlement by following methods.

For raft foundation

qns  0.22 N 2 BW  0.67 (100  N 2 ) D f Wq

Similarly, the following equation is used to determine bearing capacity from settlement criteria
for S mm settlement by following methods.

Bowles Equation (1977)

B  0. 3 2
q np 12.2 N ( ) Rd W ( S / 25 ) for B≥1.20
B

Where,

qns = Ultimate Bearing Capacity

B = Width of foundation

Rd= Depth Factor (1+0.33*(Df/B))

W and Wq are water table correction factor

14
Df = Depth of foundation

qnp = safe settlement pressure

Teng’s Modified Formula

Teng (1969) modified formula based on the curves developed by Terzaghi and Peck (1948)
 B  0.3 
2

q p ( KN / m 2 )  53( N  3)   Fd Rw
 2B 

where qp is the net allowable bearing pressure for allowed settlement of 25 mm, N is the
corrected SPT, B is the width of the footing, Rw is the water table correction factor (Rw=
1+z2/B), where z2 is the depth of water table from footing level, Fd is the depth factor (Fd =
1+0.2×D/B ≤ 1.2)

Using the relationships suggested above the analysis was carried out. The results of analysis are
summarized in below Table.

15
Table 3. 1 Bearing capacity of Isolated Footing

Computation of Bearing Capacity of Isolated Foundation


BH 1
Description Unit Symbol Data
Observed SPT Value - NO 8 18 12 17 15 16 18
Soil Unit Weight kN/m3 g 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Submerged Unit Weight kN/m3 gsub 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Depth m Df 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12
Depth to WT m Dw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Effective Overburden Pressure kN/m2 p 0' 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Correction Factor - CN 1.48 1.34 1.25 1.17 1.11 1.06 1.02
Corrected Value - NC 12 24 15 20 17 17 18
Average Value - NC(avg) 18
BH 2
Description Unit Symbol Data
Observed SPT Value - NO 16 18 18 17 20 19 20
Soil Unit Weight kN/m3 g 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Submerged Unit Weight kN/m3 gsub 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Depth m Df 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12
Depth to WT m Dw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Effective Overburden Pressure kN/m2 p 0' 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Correction Factor - CN 1.48 1.34 1.25 1.17 1.11 1.06 1.02
Corrected Value - NC 24 24 22 20 22 20 20
Average Value - NC(avg) 22
BH 3
Description Unit Symbol Data
Observed SPT Value - NO 18 16 19 15 17 23 25
Soil Unit Weight kN/m3 g 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Submerged Unit Weight kN/m3 gsub 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Depth m Df 1.5 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5
Depth to WT m Dw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Effective Overburden Pressure kN/m2 p 0' 12 24 36 48 60 72 84
Correction Factor - CN 1.71 1.48 1.34 1.25 1.17 1.11 1.06
Corrected Value - NC 31 24 26 19 20 26 27
Average Value - NC(avg) 24
COMPUTATION OF BEARING CAPACITY FROM SETTLEMENT CRITERIA
Borehole No 1
Corrected SPT Value - NC 18
COMPUTATION OF BEARING CAPACITY FROM SETTLEMENT CRITERIA
Bowle's Equation
Net Safe settlement pressure, qnp kN/m2 qnp 177
Allowable safe settlement pressure qnp kN/m2 qnp 177
COMPUTATION OF BEARING CAPACITY FROM SHEAR FAILURE CRITERIA
Foundation Width m B 3
Foundation Depth m Df 3
Teng's Equation
Net Safe bearing capacity kN/m2 qns 263.34
Net Safe Bearing capacity 263.34
Adopted Allowable Bearing Capacity kN/m2 qall 177

16
Table 3. 2 Bearing capacity of Raft Foundation
Computation of Bearing Capacity of Raft Foundation
BH 1
Description Unit Symbol Data
Observed SPT Value - NO 8 18 12 17 15 16 18
Soil Unit Weight kN/m3 g 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Submerged Unit Weight kN/m3 gsub 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Depth m Df 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12
Depth to WT m Dw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Effective Overburden Pressure kN/m2 p 0' 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Correction Factor - CN 1.48 1.34 1.25 1.17 1.11 1.06 1.02
Corrected Value - NC 12 24 15 20 17 17 18
Average Value - NC(avg) 18
BH 2
Description Unit Symbol Data
Observed SPT Value - NO 16 18 18 17 20 19 20
Soil Unit Weight kN/m3 g 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Submerged Unit Weight kN/m3 gsub 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Depth m Df 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12
Depth to WT m Dw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Effective Overburden Pressure kN/m2 p 0' 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Correction Factor - CN 1.48 1.34 1.25 1.17 1.11 1.06 1.02
Corrected Value - NC 24 24 22 20 22 20 20
Average Value - NC(avg) 22
BH 3
Description Unit Symbol Data
Observed SPT Value - NO 18 16 19 15 17 23 25
Soil Unit Weight kN/m3 g 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Submerged Unit Weight kN/m3 gsub 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Depth m Df 1.5 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5
Depth to WT m Dw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Effective Overburden Pressure kN/m2 p 0' 12 24 36 48 60 72 84
Correction Factor - CN 1.71 1.48 1.34 1.25 1.17 1.11 1.06
Corrected Value - NC 31 24 26 19 20 26 27
Average Value - NC(avg) 24
COMPUTATION OF BEARING CAPACITY FROM SETTLEMENT CRITERIA
Borehole No 1
Corrected SPT Value - NC 18
COMPUTATION OF BEARING CAPACITY FROM SETTLEMENT CRITERIA
Bowle's Equation
Net Safe settlement pressure, qnp kN/m2 qnp 144
Allowable safe settlement pressure qnp kN/m2 qnp 144
COMPUTATION OF BEARING CAPACITY FROM SHEAR FAILURE CRITERIA
Foundation Width m B 5
Foundation Depth m Df 2.5
Teng's Equation
Net Safe bearing capacity kN/m2 qns 533.30
Net Safe Bearing capacity 533.30
Adopted Allowable Bearing Capacity kN/m2 qall 144

17
SECTION – IV: RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the analysis the following recommendations are made.
 The Isolated/Combined footing or Raft foundation is suggested for proposed building.
The final selection of foundation depends upon the requirements of client, structural
demands etc.
 The bearing capacity of isolated footing are listed below:

Foundation
Depth(Df),m 1.5 2.0 3.0
width (B),m
1.5 132 141 155
2.0 Qall,Kn/m² 167 176 162
3.0 237 217 177

 The bearing capacity of Raft foundation is below:

W/D 1.5 1.8 2 2.5


5 136 138 140 144
10 122 123 124 126
15 118 119 119 121

 The plate load test is suggested for confirmation of design bearing capacity.
 The foundation designer need not follow strictly the depth and dimensions adopted in
the analysis presented in this report. He is free to select any other dimensions for depth
and width depending upon the actual loads and moments to be transmitted to the
foundation soil. At this juncture it is worth mentioning that the allowable bearing
capacity depends on many variables such as allowable settlement, type of foundation,
size and depth of foundation, importance of structure, cost of project etc. Therefore, on
the basis of soil index properties data and engineering properties data provided in this
report, the foundation designer is free to refine the calculations wherever he feels
necessary.

18
SECTION – V: REFERENCES
a. Simons, N. E. and Menzies, B. K. (1977), “A short course in Foundation
Engineering”, Newons and Butterworths, London

b. Murthy, V. N. S. (1991), “Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering”, Vol. II,


“Foundation Engineering”, Sai Kripa Technical Consultants, Bangalore.

c. M. J. Tomlinson (1996), “Foundation Design and constructions”, Pitmann


Publishing Ltd. London.

d. Terzaghi, K. and Peck R. B. (1967), “Soil Mechanic in Engineering Practice,”


John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York, USA.

e. Peck, R. B., Hanson W. E. and Thornburn T. H (1974), “Foundation


Engineering”, Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi.

f. Noyak, N. V. (1982), “Foundation Design Manual ", Dhanpati Rai & Sons. Delhi.

g. Dr. K.R. Arora,”Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering

19
BORE HOLE LOG (As Per Specifications)
Project: Soil Investigation Work of Hospital Building at Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality,
Annapurna,Bhojpur

Consultant Name : Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd


Location Driller's Name
: Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality-7,Annapurna Bhojpur : Lalit BC
Bore Hole No :3 Contact No : 9865252188
Drilling Method: Rotary Date of Work : 2077/11/27 to 2077/11/28
GWT : Not Found Total Depth : 15 m
SPT/DCPT (Field Record) SPT
Depth Thicknes Penetration in each 45/30
Type Soil Classification cm layer Value
(m) s
1st 2nd 3rd N
1.00
1.50 3.00 Light Brown Silty clayey soil 5 9 9 18

3.00 4 8 10 18
SPT

4.50 3 7 9 16
3.00 Light Brown Silty Sand

6.00 6 8 11 19

7.50 7 11 13 31

9.00 9 11 14 34
6.00 DCPT Sandy Gravel and Boulder

10.50 11 15 20 46

12.00 15 50/5 >50

13.50 5 9 10 19
3.00 SPT Light Brown Silty Sand

15.00 4 7 9 16
Mass and soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Test Result Summary Sheet
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Percentage of Direct shear test
Natural
Depth of Specific
Fines (Silt Moisture
Test Pit Test Gravel Sand Gravity C φ
& Clay) Content
sample, m
% % % % (G) KN/m2 Degree
1.50 2.67 42.31 55.02 32.44 2.69
3.00 1.63 31.99 66.38 33.47 2.68 11.11 18.19
4.50 100.00 0.00 0.00 1.87 - -
6.00 0.35 98.11 1.54 20.75
7.50 100.00 0.00 0.00 2.55 2.65 0.00 31.27
BH-01
9.00 0.38 97.70 1.93 24.68 -
10.50 0.00 96.88 3.12 25.26 2.65 0.00 26.00
12.00 0.00 98.15 1.85 25.70
13.50 100.00 0.00 0.00 5.09
15.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 3.45
1.50 2.23 42.84 54.92 24.75
3.00 1.60 44.08 54.32 5.13 2.67 0.83 26.71
4.50 0.00 96.40 3.60 25.23 - -
6.00 0.00 98.16 1.84 50.67
7.50 0.00 97.74 2.26 24.52 - -
BH-02
9.00 0.30 98.09 1.61 15.73 -
10.50 0.00 67.48 32.52 29.10 2.65 0.00 28.00
12.00 0.00 98.23 1.77 19.93
13.50 0.00 98.24 1.76 26.76
15.00 0.00 98.52 1.48 71.67 2.66
1.50 4.19 92.07 3.73 15.15
3.00 0.00 98.26 1.74 23.91 2.70 0.83 26.71
4.50 0.65 96.94 2.41 26.19 - -
6.00 0.00 94.56 5.44 30.27
7.50 99.83 0.00 0.17 2.41 - -
BH-03
9.00 99.48 0.00 0.52 1.83 -
10.50 100.00 0.00 0.00 2.63 2.66 0.00 30.00
12.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 1.78
13.50 1.54 97.12 1.34 25.36 2.67
15.00 2.47 95.71 1.82 24.47
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 212.44
Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
212.44
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
95.56

Percentage Finer
(gms):
80
Depth (m): 1.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 5.68 5.68 2.67 97.33 30
2.36 4.20 9.88 4.65 95.35
2 2.32 12.20 5.74 94.26 20
1.18 3.37 15.57 7.33 92.67
1 2.61 18.18 8.56 91.44
10
0.85 2 20.18 9.50 90.50
0.6 7 27.18 12.79 87.21
0.425 17.29 44.47 20.93 79.07 0
0.3 13.02 57.49 27.06 72.94 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 2.31 59.80 28.15 71.85
0.15 31.75 91.55 43.09 56.91
0.075 4.01 95.56 44.98 55.02 Particle Size, mm
Pan 116.88 212.44 100.00 0.00
212.44

Initial Weight 342.15


Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
342.15
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
115.03
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 3
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 5.59 5.59 1.63 98.37 30
2.36 6.23 11.82 3.45 96.55
2 4.47 16.29 4.76 95.24 20
1.18 7.6 23.89 6.98 93.02
1 4.47 28.36 8.29 91.71
10
0.85 2.95 31.31 9.15 90.85
0.6 11.26 42.57 12.44 87.56
0.425 18.54 61.11 17.86 82.14 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 12.77 73.88 21.59 78.41
0.25 1.49 75.37 22.03 77.97
0.15 35.15 110.52 32.30 67.70
66.38 Particle Size, mm
0.075 4.51 115.03 33.62
Pan 227.12 342.15 100.00 0.00
342.15
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 263.14
Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
263.14
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
263.14

Percentage Finer
(gms):
80
Depth (m): 4.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

37.5 263.14 263.14 100.00 0.00


0.00 50
19 0.00 263.14 100.00
12.5 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
10 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00 40
6.3 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
4.75 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00 30
2.36 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
2 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00 20
1.18 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
1 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
10
0.85 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
0.6 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
0.425 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00 0
0.3 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
0.075 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
Pan 0.00 263.14 100.00 0.00
263.14

Initial Weight 272.8


Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
272.80
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
268.61
Percentage Finer

(gms):
80
Depth (m): 6
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.96 0.96 0.35 99.65 30
2.36 4.01 4.97 1.82 98.18
2 6.5 11.47 4.20 95.80 20
1.18 26.44 37.91 13.90 86.10
1 12.12 50.03 18.34 81.66
10
0.85 9.2 59.23 21.71 78.29
0.6 34.84 94.07 34.48 65.52
0.425 53.78 147.85 54.20 45.80 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 36.87 184.72 67.71 32.29
0.25 2.89 187.61 68.77 31.23
0.15 72.76 260.37 95.44 4.56
1.54 Particle Size, mm
0.075 8.24 268.61 98.46
Pan 4.19 272.80 100.00 0.00
272.8
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 337.89
Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
337.89
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
337.89

Percentage Finer
(gms):
80
Depth (m): 7.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

37.5 219.36 219.36 64.92 35.08


0.00 50
25 118.53 337.89 100.00
12.5 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
10 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00 40
6.3 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
4.75 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00 30
2.36 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
2 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00 20
1.18 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
1 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
10
0.85 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
0.6 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
0.425 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00 0
0.3 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
0.075 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
Pan 0.00 337.89 100.00 0.00
337.89

Initial Weight 225.89


Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
225.89
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
221.54
Percentage Finer

(gms):
80
Depth (m): 9
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.85 0.85 0.38 99.62 30
2.36 1.91 2.76 1.22 98.78
2 4.16 6.92 3.06 96.94 20
1.18 14.66 21.58 9.55 90.45
1 8.63 30.21 13.37 86.63
10
0.85 5.57 35.78 15.84 84.16
0.6 24.75 60.53 26.80 73.20
0.425 42.32 102.85 45.53 54.47 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 31.90 134.75 59.65 40.35
0.25 4.42 139.17 61.61 38.39
0.15 75.1 214.27 94.86 5.14
1.93 Particle Size, mm
0.075 7.27 221.54 98.07
Pan 4.35 225.89 100.00 0.00
225.89
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 282.28
Bore hole 1 100
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
282.28
(gms): 90
90

Finer
Wt. of Sample after wash 80
273.48

Finer
(gms):
80

Percentage
Depth (m): 10.5 70

Percentage
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent 60
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60
50
25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 3.59 3.59 1.27 98.73 20
2 3.80 7.39 2.62 97.38 20
1.18 17.58 24.97 8.85 91.15
10
1 8.23 33.20 11.76 88.24
10
0.85 5.24 38.44 13.62 86.38
0.6 23.64 62.08 21.99 78.01 0
0.425 40.98 103.06 36.51 63.49 00.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 37.69 140.75 49.86 50.14 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 7.17 147.92 52.40 47.60
0.15 111.65 259.57 91.95 8.05 Particle Size, mm
0.075 13.91 273.48 96.88 3.12 Particle Size, mm
Pan 8.80 282.28 100.00 0.00
282.28

Initial Weight 252.93


Bore hole 1
100
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
252.93
(gms): 90
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
Percentage Finer

248.24 80
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 12 70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage 60
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 7.25 7.25 2.87 97.13 20
2 9.73 16.98 6.71 93.29 20
1.18 24.28 41.26 16.31 83.69
10
1 12.2 53.46 21.14 78.86
10
0.85 8.61 62.07 24.54 75.46
0.6 36.67 98.74 39.04 60.96 0
0.425 60.19 158.93 62.84 37.16 00.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 29.89 188.82 74.65 25.35
0.25 2.64 191.46 75.70 24.30
0.15 51.9 243.36 96.22 3.78 Particle Size, mm
1.85 Particle Size, mm
0.075 4.88 248.24 98.15
Pan 4.69 252.93 100.00 0.00
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 393.44
Bore hole 1 100
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
393.44
(gms): 90
90

Finer
Wt. of Sample after wash 80
393.44

Finer
(gms):
80

Percentage
Depth (m): 13.5 70

Percentage
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent 60
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60
50
37.5 322.32 322.32 81.92 18.08
4.30 50
25 54.20 376.52 95.70
19 16.92 393.44 100.00 0.00 40
10 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 40
6.3 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 30
4.75 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 30
2.36 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 20
2 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 20
1.18 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00
10
1 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00
10
0.85 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00
0.6 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 0
0.425 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 00.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
0.075 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
Pan 0.00 393.44 100.00 0.00
393.44

Initial Weight 162.83


Bore hole 1
100
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
162.83
(gms): 90
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
Percentage Finer

162.83 80
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 15 70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage 60
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

37.5 139.67 139.67 85.78 14.22 50


50
25 23.16 162.83 100.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 40
10 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 40
6.3 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 30
4.75 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 30
2.36 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 20
2 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 20
1.18 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00
10
1 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00
10
0.85 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00
0.6 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 0
0.425 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 00.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00
0.25 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
0.00 Particle Size, mm
0.075 0.00 162.83 100.00
Pan 0.00 162.83 100.00 0.00
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 209.55
Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
209.55
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
94.46
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 1.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 4.68 4.68 2.23 97.77 30
2.36 4.20 8.88 4.24 95.76
2 2.32 11.20 5.34 94.66 20
1.18 3.37 14.57 6.95 93.05
1 2.61 17.18 8.20 91.80
10
0.85 1.99 19.17 9.15 90.85
0.6 6.99 26.16 12.48 87.52
0.425 17.29 43.45 20.73 79.27 0
0.3 12.97 56.42 26.92 73.08 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 2.31 58.73 28.03 71.97
0.15 31.72 90.45 43.16 56.84
0.075 4.01 94.46 45.08 54.92 Particle Size, mm
Pan 115.09 209.55 100.00 0.00
209.55

Initial Weight 350.12


Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
350.12
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
159.93
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 3
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 5.59 5.59 1.60 98.40 30
2.36 6.23 11.82 3.38 96.62
2 14.47 26.29 7.51 92.49 20
1.18 7.6 33.89 9.68 90.32
1 4.47 38.36 10.96 89.04
10
0.85 22.85 61.21 17.48 82.52
0.6 11.26 72.47 20.70 79.30
0.425 18.54 91.01 25.99 74.01 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 12.77 103.78 29.64 70.36
0.25 13.49 117.27 33.49 66.51
0.15 34.15 151.42 43.25 56.75
0.075 8.51 159.93 45.68 54.32 Particle Size, mm
Pan 190.19 350.12 100.00 0.00
350.12
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 261.69
Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
261.69
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
252.27
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 4.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
2 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 20
1.18 3.25 3.25 1.24 98.76
1 5.47 8.72 3.33 96.67
10
0.85 4.54 13.26 5.07 94.93
0.6 17.52 30.78 11.76 88.24
0.425 44.62 75.40 28.81 71.19 0
0.3 30.35 105.75 40.41 59.59 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 9.25 115.00 43.95 56.05
0.15 116.23 231.23 88.36 11.64
0.075 21.04 252.27 96.40 3.60 Particle Size, mm
Pan 9.42 261.69 100.00 0.00
261.69

Initial Weight 289.78


Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
289.78
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
284.45
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 6
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 1.96 1.96 0.68 99.32
2 8.96 10.92 3.77 96.23 20
1.18 24 34.92 12.05 87.95
1 13.53 48.45 16.72 83.28
10
0.85 9.73 58.18 20.08 79.92
0.6 35.02 93.20 32.16 67.84
0.425 61.21 154.41 53.29 46.71 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 36.06 190.47 65.73 34.27
0.25 3.93 194.40 67.09 32.91
0.15 81.8 276.20 95.31 4.69
0.075 8.25 284.45 98.16 1.84 Particle Size, mm
Pan 5.33 289.78 100.00 0.00
289.78
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 312.59
Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
312.59
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
305.54
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 7.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 4.73 4.73 1.51 98.49
2 12.97 17.70 5.66 94.34 20
1.18 32.84 50.54 16.17 83.83
1 16.21 66.75 21.35 78.65
10
0.85 11.41 78.16 25.00 75.00
0.6 37.26 115.42 36.92 63.08
0.425 56.24 171.66 54.92 45.08 0
0.3 34.03 205.69 65.80 34.20 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 2.73 208.42 66.68 33.32
0.15 87.56 295.98 94.69 5.31
0.075 9.56 305.54 97.74 2.26 Particle Size, mm
Pan 7.05 312.59 100.00 0.00
312.59

Initial Weight 350.68


Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
350.68
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
345.03
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 9
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 1.04 1.04 0.30 99.70 30
2.36 20.99 22.03 6.28 93.72
2 38.44 60.47 17.24 82.76 20
1.18 69.81 130.28 37.15 62.85
1 27.81 158.09 45.08 54.92
10
0.85 19.62 177.71 50.68 49.32
0.6 37.59 215.30 61.40 38.60
0.425 50.76 266.06 75.87 24.13 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 21.65 287.71 82.04 17.96
0.25 0.78 288.49 82.27 17.73
0.15 50.17 338.66 96.57 3.43
0.075 6.37 345.03 98.39 1.61 Particle Size, mm
Pan 5.65 350.68 100.00 0.00
350.68
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 328.64
Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
328.64
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
221.76
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 10.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 1.46 1.46 0.44 99.56
2 6.78 8.24 2.51 97.49 20
1.18 20.00 28.24 8.59 91.41
1 11.44 39.68 12.07 87.93
10
0.85 10.51 50.19 15.27 84.73
0.6 35.13 85.32 25.96 74.04
0.425 58.07 143.39 43.63 56.37 0
0.3 47.69 191.08 58.14 41.86 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 5.23 196.31 59.73 40.27
0.15 13.76 210.07 63.92 36.08
0.075 11.69 221.76 67.48 32.52 Particle Size, mm
Pan 106.88 328.64 100.00 0.00
328.64

Initial Weight 335.79


Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
335.79
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
329.86
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 12
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 2.88 2.88 0.86 99.14
2 13.29 16.17 4.82 95.18 20
1.18 28.22 44.39 13.22 86.78
1 19.84 64.23 19.13 80.87
10
0.85 14.49 78.72 23.44 76.56
0.6 47.9 126.62 37.71 62.29
0.425 73.94 200.56 59.73 40.27 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 48.13 248.69 74.06 25.94
0.25 3.64 252.33 75.15 24.85
0.15 71.32 323.65 96.38 3.62
0.075 6.21 329.86 98.23 1.77 Particle Size, mm
Pan 5.93 335.79 100.00 0.00
335.79
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 321.94
Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
321.94
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
316.28
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 13.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 5.39 5.39 1.67 98.33
2 12.70 18.09 5.62 94.38 20
1.18 31.38 49.47 15.37 84.63
1 18.22 67.69 21.03 78.97
10
0.85 11.53 79.22 24.61 75.39
0.6 45.05 124.27 38.60 61.40
0.425 63.73 188.00 58.40 41.60 0
0.3 44.75 232.75 72.30 27.70 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 3.11 235.86 73.26 26.74
0.15 72.98 308.84 95.93 4.07
0.075 7.44 316.28 98.24 1.76 Particle Size, mm
Pan 5.66 321.94 100.00 0.00
321.94

Initial Weight 327.21


Bore hole 2
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
327.21
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
322.38
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 15
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 2.85 2.85 0.87 99.13
2 9.04 11.89 3.63 96.37 20
1.18 30.57 42.46 12.98 87.02
1 17.27 59.73 18.25 81.75
10
0.85 10.35 70.08 21.42 78.58
0.6 50 120.08 36.70 63.30
0.425 75.53 195.61 59.78 40.22 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 43.52 239.13 73.08 26.92
0.25 5.24 244.37 74.68 25.32
0.15 70.88 315.25 96.34 3.66
0.075 7.13 322.38 98.52 1.48 Particle Size, mm
Pan 4.83 327.21 100.00 0.00
327.21
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 253.03
Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
253.03
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
243.58
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 1.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 10.61 10.61 4.19 95.81 30
2.36 9.41 20.02 7.91 92.09
2 5.41 25.43 10.05 89.95 20
1.18 15.47 40.90 16.16 83.84
1 5.49 46.39 18.33 81.67
10
0.85 6.31 52.70 20.83 79.17
0.6 21.33 74.03 29.26 70.74
0.425 42.84 116.87 46.19 53.81 0
0.3 33.08 149.95 59.26 40.74 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 4.23 154.18 60.93 39.07
0.15 74.19 228.37 90.25 9.75
0.075 15.21 243.58 96.27 3.73 Particle Size, mm
Pan 9.45 253.03 100.00 0.00
253.03

Initial Weight 247.71


Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
247.71
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
243.39
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 3
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 2.05 2.05 0.83 99.17
2 6.87 8.92 3.60 96.40 20
1.18 19.82 28.74 11.60 88.40
1 12.78 41.52 16.76 83.24
10
0.85 6.78 48.30 19.50 80.50
0.6 34.91 83.21 33.59 66.41
0.425 49.76 132.97 53.68 46.32 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 33.31 166.28 67.13 32.87
0.25 5.68 171.96 69.42 30.58
0.15 65.35 237.31 95.80 4.20
0.075 6.08 243.39 98.26 1.74 Particle Size, mm
Pan 4.32 247.71 100.00 0.00
247.71
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 348.18
Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
348.18
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
339.80
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 4.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 2.28 2.28 0.65 99.35 30
2.36 8.70 10.98 3.15 96.85
2 14.58 25.56 7.34 92.66 20
1.18 23.17 48.73 14.00 86.00
1 14.5 63.23 18.16 81.84
10
0.85 7.06 70.29 20.19 79.81
0.6 36.66 106.95 30.72 69.28
0.425 63.59 170.54 48.98 51.02 0
0.3 42.86 213.40 61.29 38.71 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 6.77 220.17 63.23 36.77
0.15 105.72 325.89 93.60 6.40
0.075 13.91 339.80 97.59 2.41 Particle Size, mm
Pan 8.38 348.18 100.00 0.00
348.18

Initial Weight 230.63


Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
230.63
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
218.08
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 6
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 30
2.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
2 0.72 0.72 0.31 99.69 20
1.18 5.07 5.79 2.51 97.49
1 2.78 8.57 3.72 96.28
10
0.85 2.12 10.69 4.64 95.36
0.6 9.87 20.56 8.91 91.09
0.425 24.57 45.13 19.57 80.43 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 23.63 68.76 29.81 70.19
0.25 4.14 72.90 31.61 68.39
0.15 126.61 199.51 86.51 13.49
0.075 18.57 218.08 94.56 5.44 Particle Size, mm
Pan 12.55 230.63 100.00 0.00
230.63
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 386.35
Bore hole 1
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
386.35
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
385.70
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 7.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

37.5 254.80 254.80 65.95 34.05


5.22 50
25 111.40 366.20 94.78
19 15.64 381.84 98.83 1.17
12.5 3.86 385.70 99.83 0.17 40
6.3 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
4.75 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17 30
2.36 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
2 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17 20
1.18 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
1 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
10
0.85 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
0.6 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
0.425 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17 0
0.3 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
0.15 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17
0.075 0.00 385.70 99.83 0.17 Particle Size, mm
Pan 0.65 386.35 100.00 0.00
386.35

Initial Weight 414.29


Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
414.29
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
412.12
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 9
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

37.5 218.08 218.08 52.64 47.36


50
25 114.54 332.62 80.29 19.71
19 56.17 388.79 93.84 6.16
12.5 8.68 397.47 95.94 4.06 40
6.3 14.65 412.12 99.48 0.52
4.75 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52 30
2.36 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
2 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52 20
1.18 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
1 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
10
0.85 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
0.6 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
0.425 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
0.25 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
0.15 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52
0.075 0.00 412.12 99.48 0.52 Particle Size, mm
Pan 2.17 414.29 100.00 0.00
414.29
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 335.26
Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
335.26
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
335.26
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 10.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

37.5 335.26 335.26 100.00 0.00


0.00 50
19 0.00 335.26 100.00
12.5 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
10 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00 40
6.3 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
4.75 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00 30
2.36 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
2 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00 20
1.18 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
1 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
10
0.85 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
0.6 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
0.425 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00 0
0.3 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
0.075 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
Pan 0.00 335.26 100.00 0.00
335.26

Initial Weight 843.68


Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
843.68
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
843.68
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 12
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

63 702.13 702.13 83.22 16.78


50
19 141.55 843.68 100.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
10 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00 40
6.3 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
4.75 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00 30
2.36 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
2 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00 20
1.18 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
1 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
10
0.85 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
0.6 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
0.425 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
0.25 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
0.15 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
0.075 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00 Particle Size, mm
Pan 0.00 843.68 100.00 0.00
0
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole, Lalitpur
Detailed Soil Investigation of Temke Majur Gapa 7, Bhojpur
Initial Weight 268.88
Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
268.88
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
265.29
(gms):

Percentage Finer
80
Depth (m): 13.5
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative 70
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing %
(gm) Retained (gm) retined % 60

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


100.00 50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 4.15 4.15 1.54 98.46 30
2.36 3.17 7.32 2.72 97.28
2 3.44 10.76 4.00 96.00 20
1.18 11.32 22.08 8.21 91.79
1 10 32.08 11.93 88.07
10
0.85 5.75 37.83 14.07 85.93
0.6 29.32 67.15 24.97 75.03
0.425 65.5 132.65 49.33 50.67 0
0.3 43.84 176.49 65.64 34.36 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.25 4.77 181.26 67.41 32.59
0.15 78.13 259.39 96.47 3.53
0.075 5.9 265.29 98.66 1.34 Particle Size, mm
Pan 3.59 268.88 100.00 0.00
268.88

Initial Weight 283.46


Bore hole 3
Wt. of Sample before wash 100
283.46
(gms):
90
Wt. of Sample after wash
278.29
(gms): 80
Depth (m): 15
70
Wt. of Cumulative Cumulative
Seive Size Percent
Retained soil weight percentage
(mm) pasing % 60
(gm) Retained (gm) retined %
% Finer

25 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00


50
19 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
12.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 40
6.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00
4.75 7 7.00 2.47 97.53 30
2.36 5.68 12.68 4.47 95.53
2 9.83 22.51 7.94 92.06 20
1.18 17.29 39.80 14.04 85.96
1 12.28 52.08 18.37 81.63
10
0.85 8.16 60.24 21.25 78.75
0.6 34.83 95.07 33.54 66.46
0.425 58.13 153.20 54.05 45.95 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
0.3 38.19 191.39 67.52 32.48
0.25 5.69 197.08 69.53 30.47
0.15 71.54 268.62 94.76 5.24
0.075 9.67 278.29 98.18 1.82 Particle Size, mm
Pan 5.17 283.46 100.00 0.00
283.46
Specific gravity of soil

Wt. of Wt. of Wt. of


Determi Pycno Temp. of Wt. of Wt. of Sp.Gravity
Depth Pyc + Pyc + Soil Pyc +
nation meter water, ° Pyc, W1 Dry Soil, = Wd/Wd-
(m) Dry soil, + Water, Water,
Number No C (g) W (g) (W3-W4),
W2 (g) W3 (g) W4 (g),

1 1.50 1 20 77.26 105.05 194.2 176.76 27.79 2.69


2 3.00 2 20 78.98 109.61 197.39 178.2 30.63 2.68
B.H. 01
1 7.50 3 20 71.33 91.49 183.04 170.49 20.16 2.65
1 10.50 5 20 71.84 94.67 185.15 170.94 22.83 2.65
1 3.00 8 19 76.46 99.22 189.9 175.65 22.76 2.67
B.H. 02 1 10.50 12 19 68.83 100.44 187.5 167.8 31.61 2.65
2 15.00 13 19 70.48 96.39 185.9 169.74 25.91 2.66
2 3.00 2 20.5 78.98 111.81 198.85 178.2 32.83 2.70
B.H. 03 1 10.50 13 20.5 425.58 641.18 1093.4 959 215.6 2.66
1 13.50 5 20.5 71.84 93.87 184.71 170.94 22.03 2.67
Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole,Lalitpur
Direct Shear Test {IS : 2720 ( Part 13 ) - 1986}
Soil Investigation Work of Hospital Building at Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality, Annapurna,Bhojpur
Date:
Bore Hole No: 1
Sample No.: 1 PRG Factor, kN/Div.: 0.002
Depth (m) 3.0 Area m²: 0.0036
Tested by : Aayush Yadav
Test No. 1 1 2 3
Wt. of Mould + sample
221.80
(gm)
Wt. of mould (gm) 147.00
Density (gm/cm3) 1.04
Weight of wet soil (gm) 74.80
Weight of dry soil (gm) 56.50
Wt of water (gm) 18.30
M/C, % : 32.39
Normal Load 50 kN/m² Normal Load 100.0 kN/m² Normal Load 200.0 kN/m²
Horiz. Dial Reading
Load Ring Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Reading Shear Stress KN/m²
(x 0.01mm)
Dial Reading KN/m² Reading KN/m²
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25.00 25.00 13.89 12.50 6.94 26.00 14.44
50.00 25.50 14.17 22.00 12.22 44.00 24.44
100.00 27.00 15.00 29.00 16.11 60.00 33.33
125.00 28.50 15.83 34.00 18.89 71.50 39.72
150.00 36.50 20.28 37.00 20.56 79.00 43.89
175.00 38.00 21.11 41.50 23.06 86.00 47.78
200.00 40.00 22.22 46.00 25.56 94.00 52.22
250.00 41.00 22.78 49.00 27.22 104.00 57.78
300.00 44.50 24.72 55.00 30.56 113.00 62.78
350.00 46.50 25.83 59.00 32.78 119.00 66.11
400.00 48.50 26.94 63.00 35.00 125.00 69.44
450.00 49.00 27.22 67.00 37.22 132.00 73.33
500.00 70.00 38.89 133.50 74.17
550.00 72.50 40.28 135.00 75.00
600.00 75.00 41.67 135.50 75.28
700.00 77.00 42.78 138.00 76.67
800.00 79.00 43.89
900.00 80.00 44.44
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00

195
180
C =11.11KN/m 2
165 f = 18.190
Shear Stress, KN/sq.m

150
135
120
105
90
y = 0.3286x + 11.111
75
60
45
30
15
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

Normal Stress, KN/sq.m


Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole,Lalitpur
Direct Shear Test {IS : 2720 ( Part 13 ) - 1986}
Soil Investigation Work of Hospital Building at Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality, Annapurna,Bhojpur
Date:
Bore Hole No: 1
Sample No.: 2 PRG Factor, kN/Div.: 0.002
Depth (m) 7.5 Area m²: 0.0036
Tested by : Aayush Yadav
Test No. 1 1 2 3
Wt. of Mould + sample
279.90
(gm)
Wt. of mould (gm) 147.00
Density (gm/cm3) 1.85
Weight of wet soil (gm) 60.10
Weight of dry soil (gm) 53.50
Wt of water (gm) 6.60
M/C, % : 12.34
Normal Load 50 kN/m² Normal Load 100.0 kN/m² Normal Load 200.0 kN/m²
Horiz. Dial Reading
Load Ring Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Reading Shear Stress KN/m²
(x 0.01mm)
Dial Reading KN/m² Reading KN/m²
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25.00 7.00 3.89 14.00 7.78 28.50 15.83
50.00 14.00 7.78 21.00 11.67 46.00 25.56
100.00 17.50 9.72 27.00 15.00 56.00 31.11
125.00 20.00 11.11 33.00 18.33 65.00 36.11
150.00 22.50 12.50 38.00 21.11 74.00 41.11
175.00 25.00 13.89 42.00 23.33 82.00 45.56
200.00 28.00 15.56 45.00 25.00 89.00 49.44
250.00 29.00 16.11 47.50 26.39 95.00 52.78
300.00 33.00 18.33 54.00 30.00 108.00 60.00
350.00 35.00 19.44 59.00 32.78 117.00 65.00
400.00 37.00 20.56 63.00 35.00 126.00 70.00
450.00 48.00 26.67 66.50 36.94 132.00 73.33
500.00 69.00 38.33 137.00 76.11
550.00 71.50 39.72 142.00 78.89
600.00 78.00 43.33 145.00 80.56
700.00 92.00 51.11 147.00 81.67
800.00 99.70 55.39 187.00 103.89
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00

195
180
C =0.54KN/m 2
165 f = 31.270
Shear Stress, KN/sq.m

150
135
120
105
y = 0.5106x + 2.4167
90
75
60
45
30
15
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

Normal Stress, KN/sq.m


Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole,Lalitpur
Direct Shear Test {IS : 2720 ( Part 13 ) - 1986}
Soil Investigation Work of Hospital Building at Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality, Annapurna,Bhojpur
Date:
Bore Hole No: 2
Sample No.: 1 PRG Factor, kN/Div.: 0.002
Depth (m) 10.5 Area m²: 0.0036
Tested by : Aayush Yadav
Test No. 1 1 2 3

271.30
Wt. of Mould + sample (gm)
Wt. of mould (gm) 147.00
3
Density (gm/cm ) 1.73
Weight of wet soil (gm) 55.50
Weight of dry soil (gm) 47.50
Wt of water (gm) 8.00
M/C, % : 16.84
Normal Load 50 kN/m² Normal Load 100.0 kN/m² Normal Load 200.0 kN/m²
Horiz. Dial Reading
Load Ring Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Reading Shear Stress KN/m²
(x 0.01mm)
Dial Reading KN/m² Reading KN/m²
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25.00 5.00 2.78 7.50 4.17 22.50 12.50
50.00 9.50 5.28 14.00 7.78 36.00 20.00
100.00 14.00 7.78 19.00 10.56 46.00 25.56
125.00 16.50 9.17 26.00 14.44 54.00 30.00
150.00 19.00 10.56 30.00 16.67 62.00 34.44
175.00 21.00 11.67 34.00 18.89 70.00 38.89
200.00 23.00 12.78 37.50 20.83 77.00 42.78
250.00 24.00 13.33 39.00 21.67 81.50 45.28
300.00 27.50 15.28 44.00 24.44 94.00 52.22
350.00 30.00 16.67 49.00 27.22 106.00 58.89
400.00 33.50 18.61 54.00 30.00 116.00 64.44
450.00 36.50 20.28 57.50 31.94 124.00 68.89
500.00 60.00 33.33 129.00 71.67
550.00 63.00 35.00 133.00 73.89
600.00 65.00 36.11 136.00 75.56
700.00 67.00 37.22 144.50 80.28
800.00 68.00 37.78
900.00 71.50 39.72
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00

195
180
C =0KN/m2
165 f = 260
Shear Stress, KN/sq.m

150
135
120
105
90 y = 0.4008x + 3E-14
75
60
45
30
15
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

Normal Stress, KN/sq.m


Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole,Lalitpur
Direct Shear Test {IS : 2720 ( Part 13 ) - 1986}
Soil Investigation Work of Hospital Building at Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality, Annapurna,Bhojpur
Date:
Bore Hole No: 3
Sample No.: 1 PRG Factor, kN/Div.: 0.002
Depth (m) 10.5 Area m²: 0.0036
Tested by : Aayush Yadav
Test No. 1 1 2 3

267.30
Wt. of Mould + sample (gm)
Wt. of mould (gm) 147.00
3
Density (gm/cm ) 1.67
Weight of wet soil (gm) 53.60
Weight of dry soil (gm) 42.00
Wt of water (gm) 11.60
M/C, % : 27.62
Normal Load 50 kN/m² Normal Load 100.0 kN/m² Normal Load 200.0 kN/m²
Horiz. Dial Reading
Load Ring Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Reading Shear Stress KN/m²
(x 0.01mm)
Dial Reading KN/m² Reading KN/m²
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25.00 4.50 2.50 7.50 4.17 18.00 10.00
50.00 7.00 3.89 11.00 6.11 33.00 18.33
100.00 24.50 13.61 17.00 9.44 39.00 21.67
125.00 34.50 19.17 21.00 11.67 51.00 28.33
150.00 36.00 20.00 14.00 7.78 61.50 34.17
175.00 38.50 21.39 27.00 15.00 68.00 37.78
200.00 40.50 22.50 45.50 25.28 89.50 49.72
250.00 43.00 23.89 70.00 38.89 110.00 61.11
300.00 45.50 25.28 78.50 43.61 143.50 79.72
350.00 47.00 26.11 80.00 44.44 155.00 86.11
400.00 48.50 26.94 84.50 46.94 165.50 91.94
450.00 49.00 27.22 87.50 48.61 170.00 94.44
500.00 90.00 50.00 178.50 99.17
550.00 95.50 53.06 180.50 100.28
600.00 97.50 54.17 182.50 101.39
700.00 98.50 54.72
800.00
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00

195
180
C =0 KN/m2
165 f = 27.310
Shear Stress, KN/sq.m

150
135
120
105 y = 0.5164x
90
75
60
45
30
15
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

Normal Stress, KN/sq.m


Mass and Soil Lab Pvt Ltd
Imadole,Lalitpur
Direct Shear Test {IS : 2720 ( Part 13 ) - 1986}
Soil Investigation Work of Hospital Building at Temkemaiyung Rural Muncipality, Annapurna,Bhojpur
Date:
Bore Hole No: 3
Sample No.: 3 PRG Factor, kN/Div.: 0.002
Depth (m) 10.5 Area m²: 0.0036
Tested by : Aayush Yadav
Test No. 1 1 2 3

271.90
Wt. of Mould + sample (gm)
Wt. of mould (gm) 147.00
3
Density (gm/cm ) 1.73
Weight of wet soil (gm) 45.00
Weight of dry soil (gm) 43.40
Wt of water (gm) 1.60
M/C, % : 3.69
Normal Load 50 kN/m² Normal Load 100.0 kN/m² Normal Load 200.0 kN/m²
Horiz. Dial Reading
Load Ring Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Shear Stress Load Ring Dial Reading Shear Stress KN/m²
(x 0.01mm)
Dial Reading KN/m² Reading KN/m²
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25.00 5.50 3.06 11.00 6.11 22.30 12.39
50.00 10.00 5.56 17.50 9.72 33.00 18.33
100.00 14.00 7.78 24.00 13.33 42.00 23.33
125.00 17.00 9.44 29.00 16.11 50.50 28.06
150.00 19.50 10.83 33.00 18.33 57.00 31.67
175.00 22.00 12.22 37.00 20.56 64.00 35.56
200.00 24.00 13.33 41.00 22.78 70.00 38.89
250.00 25.50 14.17 44.00 24.44 76.00 42.22
300.00 29.00 16.11 51.00 28.33 89.00 49.44
350.00 31.00 17.22 56.00 31.11 96.50 53.61
400.00 33.00 18.33 59.50 33.06 105.00 58.33
450.00 35.00 19.44 62.00 34.44 112.00 62.22
500.00 40.50 22.50 65.00 36.11 119.00 66.11
550.00 40.00 22.22 78.00 43.33 123.00 68.33
600.00 98.50 54.72 128.00 71.11
700.00 100.00 55.56 132.00 73.33
800.00 109.00 60.56 189.00 105.00
900.00
1000.00
1100.00
1200.00

195
180
C =0 KN/m2
165 f = 300
Shear Stress, KN/sq.m

150
135
120
y = 0.5349x + 0.2778
105
90
75
60
45
30
15
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

Normal Stress, KN/sq.m


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