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    Model Answer Lesson 2 Chapter 3

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    alaamza2020
    This document contains a model answer key for a lesson with 55 multiple choice questions. The key provides the question number paired with the correct answer for each question. Additionally, it includes worked examples for several chemistry equilibrium constant (Kc) calculation problems in 3 to 5 steps each. The examples calculate Kc values using concentration or pressure data provided from reversible chemical reactions at equilibrium.

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    Model Answer Lesson 2 Chapter 3

    Uploaded by

    alaamza2020
    10 views8 pages
    This document contains a model answer key for a lesson with 55 multiple choice questions. The key provides the question number paired with the correct answer for each question. Additionally, it includes worked examples for several chemistry equilibrium constant (Kc) calculation problems in 3 to 5 steps each. The examples calculate Kc values using concentration or pressure data provided from reversible chemical reactions at equilibrium.

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    This document contains a model answer key for a lesson with 55 multiple choice questions. The key provides the question number paired with the correct answer for each question. Additionally, it includes worked examples for several chemistry equilibrium constant (Kc) calculation problems in 3 to 5 steps each. The examples calculate Kc values using concentration or pressure data provided from reversible chemical reactions at equilibrium.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views8 pages

    Model Answer Lesson 2 Chapter 3

    Uploaded by

    alaamza2020
    This document contains a model answer key for a lesson with 55 multiple choice questions. The key provides the question number paired with the correct answer for each question. Additionally, it includes worked examples for several chemistry equilibrium constant (Kc) calculation problems in 3 to 5 steps each. The examples calculate Kc values using concentration or pressure data provided from reversible chemical reactions at equilibrium.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Model answer lesson 2 chapter 3

    Question Answer Question Answer


    1 A 31 D
    2 D 32 B
    3 A 33 D
    4 C 34 A
    5 A 35 A
    6 B 36 C
    7 B 37 A
    8 A 38 B
    9 A 39 B
    10 B 40 D
    11 B 41 B (Steps)
    12 B 42 B(Steps)
    13 B 43 C(Steps)
    14 A 44 D(Steps)
    15 A 45 B(Steps)
    16 C 46 D(Steps)
    17 C 47 B(Steps)
    18 B 48 a)A , b)B
    19 B 49 B(Steps)
    20 C 50 D(Steps)
    21 D 51 D(Steps)
    22 A 52 A(Steps)
    23 C 53 C(Steps)
    24 B 54 2500(Steps)
    25 D 55 D(Steps)
    26 B
    27 A
    28 A
    29 B
    30 D
    Steps:

    41)
    [product] [NO2]2
    Kc1= [reactants]= [N2O4]

    [product] [N2O4]
    Kc2= [reactants]= 2
    [NO2]

    Kc1 x Kc2 = 1

    42)

    2NO + O2⇄2NO2
    2
    [product] [𝑁𝑂2 ]2 [0.18]
    Kc= [reactants]= [𝑁𝑂]2 [𝑂 ] = 2 = 0.499 ≈0.5
    2 [0.52] [0.24]

    43)
    PCl5⇄PCl3+Cl2
    number of moles
    Concentration = volume(L)
    0.008 -4
    Conc PCl5= 8x10 M
    10 =
    0.0114
    Conc PCl3= = 1.14x10−3 M
    10

    0.0114
    Conc Cl2 = = 1.14x10−3 M
    10
    [Cl2][PCl3] [0.00114][0.00114] -3 -3
    Kc = = = 1.6245x10 ≈ 1.62x10
    [PCl5] [0.0008]

    44)
    CH4 +H2O(l)⇄ CO + 3H2

    [product] [𝐻2 ]3 [CO] [0.04]3 [0.08] -6


    Kc= [reactants] = = =4.266667 X 10
    [CH4] [1.2]
    -6
    ≈4.267 X 10

    45)

    AgCl(s) +2NH ⇄[Ag(NH ) ] + +Cl-


    3 3 2

    [product] [𝐴𝑔(𝑁𝐻3 )2 ][𝐶𝑙] [5𝑋10−3 ][5𝑋10−3 ]


    Kc= [reactants]= = =0.25
    [𝑁𝐻3 ]2 [10𝑋10−3 ]2

    46)

    HA(aq) + BOH(aq) ⇌ BA(aq) + H2O


    number of moles
    Concentration = volume(L)
    0.7
    Conc. BOH = 2 =0.35M
    1
    Conc. BA= = 0.5M
    2
    0.6
    Conc. HA = 2 = 0.3M

    [BA] [0.5]
    Kc = [BOH][HA]=[0.35][0.3]=4.76
    47)

    I2(g) + H2(g)⇄ 2HI(g)

    KC=1.55

    HI=1.035

    Since, No. of moles of I2 = No. of moles of H2 at same


    volume

    Then, conc. of I2 = conc. of H2


    [𝐻𝐼]2
    Kc=[𝐻
    2 ][𝐼2 ]

    [1.035]2
    1.55= [𝑋][𝑋]

    √𝑋 2 =√0.69 , X=0.83 M

    48)

    N2O4+heat ⇄2NO2

    From graph we can detect that conc of NO2 at t1 =


    0.65M and conc N2O4 at t1 = 0.6M
    2 2

    [product] [𝑁𝑂2 ]2 [𝑂.65]2


    Kc= [reactants] = = = 0.704 ≈ 0.7
    [N2O4] [0.6]
    49)

    A + 3B ⇌ 2C

    From the graph ;

    Conc.A=0.1M

    Conc.B=0.3M

    Conc.C=0.2M
    [𝐶]2 [0.2]2
    Kc = [𝐵]3 [A]=[𝑂.3]3 [0.1]=14.8

    50)

    2SO2 + O2 ⇄ 2SO3
    [product]
    Kc= [reactants]
    [SO3]2
    Kc= [SO2]2 [O2]
    SO2=2O2
    [SO3]2 [SO3]2
    Kc= [2O2]2 [O2] = 4[O2]2 [O2]
    [SO3]2
    Kc= 4[O2]3
    [6]2
    280 = 4[O2]3
    3 9
    4[O2] = 70
    X= 0.3179≈ 0.318 mol/liter
    51)

    PCl3 + Cl2 ⇄ PCl5


    [product]
    Kc = [reactants]
    [PCl5]
    Kc= [
    Cl2][PCl3]

    [PCl ]
    15.57= [0.3][0.84]
    5

    PCl5 = 3.923 M

    52)

    2SO2 + O2 ⇄ 2SO3
    [𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭] [𝐒𝐎𝟑]𝟐
    Kc= [𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐬] = [𝐒𝐎𝟐]𝟐 [𝐎𝟐]
    As conc SO3 = conc SO2
    1
    35.5 = [O2]
    [O2]=0.0281 ≈0.028 M

    no of moles
    Conc [O2] = volume(L)

    No of moles = conc[O2] x Volume[O2]

    No of moles =0.028 x 2=0.056 moles


    53)

    2SO2 +O2 ⇄ 2SO3

    reversible ➔ 2SO3 ⇄ 2SO2 +O2


    2
    Kc reversed = 1/Kc = 1/10 = 0.01

    54)
    K1 500
    Kc = K2 = = 2500
    0.2

    55)

    2A ⇄3B +C
    [product] [𝐵]3 [𝐶] [0.4]3 [1.8]
    Kc = [reactants]= = = 0.32
    [𝐴]2 [0.6]2

    Kc < 1

    Kc<1 ➔ backward is predominant ➔

    reactant conc. > product conc

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