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    Wind Load

    Uploaded by

    Christelle Nicole Targa
    The document provides wind load calculations for a 13.1 meter high, low rise building with 4 stories located in a wind zone II area with a basic wind speed of 220 kph. It includes parameters for velocity exposure coefficients, velocity pressure, and external pressure coefficients to calculate total wind loads on walls and roof of -2.57 kN/m2 for leeward, -2.62 kN/m2 for windward, and -1.06 kPa for sides. The total wind load is calculated to be 5.19 kN/m2.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Wind Load

    Uploaded by

    Christelle Nicole Targa
    11 views7 pages
    The document provides wind load calculations for a 13.1 meter high, low rise building with 4 stories located in a wind zone II area with a basic wind speed of 220 kph. It includes parameters for velocity exposure coefficients, velocity pressure, and external pressure coefficients to calculate total wind loads on walls and roof of -2.57 kN/m2 for leeward, -2.62 kN/m2 for windward, and -1.06 kPa for sides. The total wind load is calculated to be 5.19 kN/m2.

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    The document provides wind load calculations for a 13.1 meter high, low rise building with 4 stories located in a wind zone II area with a basic wind speed of 220 kph. It includes parameters for velocity exposure coefficients, velocity pressure, and external pressure coefficients to calculate total wind loads on walls and roof of -2.57 kN/m2 for leeward, -2.62 kN/m2 for windward, and -1.06 kPa for sides. The total wind load is calculated to be 5.19 kN/m2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    11 views7 pages

    Wind Load

    Uploaded by

    Christelle Nicole Targa
    The document provides wind load calculations for a 13.1 meter high, low rise building with 4 stories located in a wind zone II area with a basic wind speed of 220 kph. It includes parameters for velocity exposure coefficients, velocity pressure, and external pressure coefficients to calculate total wind loads on walls and roof of -2.57 kN/m2 for leeward, -2.62 kN/m2 for windward, and -1.06 kPa for sides. The total wind load is calculated to be 5.19 kN/m2.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    WIND LOAD

    Building Height: 13.1 meters


    Height 13.1 < 18: Low Rise Building
    Slope of Roof: 2%
    Mean Roof Height: 12.55 meters
    Number of Floors Above Ground: 4 (Including mean roof height).
    Dimensions: 55 meters x 42.6 meters
    Story Height:

    Story Height to Level 1: 3 meters


    Story Height to Level 2: 3 meters
    Story Height to Level 3: 3 meters
    Story Height to Level 4: 4.1 meters
    Story Height to Mean Roof Height: 3.55 meters

    Wind Zone: II
    Basic Wind Speed: 220 kph / 66.67 m/s
    Exposure Category: B
    Occupancy Category: V – Miscellaneous Structures

    Wind Load Parameters (NSCP 2015)


    I: 1.0
    Kzt: 1 (since Exposure Category: B)
    G: 0.85
    Kd (Wind Confidentitality Factor): 0.85

    Enclosure: Open Building


    Gcpi: 0.00
    α: 7.0
    Zg: 365.76
    h: 12.55 meters
    z: 13.1 meters

    For Leeward Walls

    Velocity Exposure Coefficient

    2
    h
    kh = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿α
    Zg

    2
    12.55
    kh = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿7
    365.76
    kh = 0.77

    Velocity Pressure

    qh = 0.613 kz Kzt Kd V 2

    qh = 0.613 (0.77) (1) (0.85) (66.67)2

    qh = 1783.33 or 1.78 kPa

    For Windward Walls

    Velocity Exposure Coefficient

    2
    z
    kz = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿α
    Zg

    2
    1 3 .1
    kz = 2.01 ( ¿ ¿7
    365.76

    kz = 0.78

    Velocity Pressure

    qz = 0.613 kz Kzt Kd V 2

    qz = 0.613 (0.78) (1) (0.85) (66.67)2

    qz = 1806.49 or 1.81 kPa

    Roof Angle: 1.15°


    Using Roof Angle: 0°

    Leeward
    Load Case A
    Mono Slope Roof, Open Building
    Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)
    Cnw = -0.5
    Cnl = -1.2

    Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

    Cnw = -0.5
    Cnl = -1.2

    p = qhGCn

    Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)


    p = 1.78(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.757 kPa
    p = 1.78(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.816 kPa

    Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

    p = 1.78(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.757 kPa


    p = 1.78(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.816 kPa

    Load = -2.573 kPa

    Leeward Wind Load = -2.573 kN/m2

    Aproximately -2.57 kN – away from the surface

    Windward
    Load Case A
    Mono Slope Roof, Open Building
    Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)
    Cnw = -0.5
    Cnl = -1.2

    Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

    Cnw = -0.5
    Cnl = -1.2

    p = qhGCn

    Wind Direction: ϒ = 0° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

    p = 1.81(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.769 kPa


    p = 1.81(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.846 kPa

    Wind Direction: ϒ = 180° (Obstructed Wind Flow)

    p = 1.81(0.85)(-0.5) = -0.769 kPa


    p = 1.81(0.85)(-1.2) = -1.846 kPa

    Load = -2.615 kPa

    Windward Wind Load = -2.615 kN

    Aproximately -2.62 kNm2 – away from the surface


    External Pressure

    L/B = 55/42.6 = 1.29

    Cp

    Windward Wall 0.80

    Leeward Wall -0.20

    Side Wall -0.70

    Windward Wall: 1.81(0.85)(0.80) – 1.78(0.00) = 1.23 kPa


    Leeward Wall: 1.78(0.85)(-0.20) – 1.78(0.00) = -0.30 kPa
    Side Wall: 1.78(0.85)(-0.70) – 1.78(0.00) = -1.06 kPa

    For roof

    Cp
    Windward Wall -0.70
    Leeward Wall -0.30

    Windward: -1.06 kPa


    Leeward: -0.454

    TOTAL WIND LOAD: 5.19 kN¿ m2


    BASIS FOR THE DATAS USED

     Basic Wind Speed as per Hydro Meteorological Hazards Assessment for Bacolod City,
    Philippines
     Exposure Category as per NSCP 2015 Section 26.7 of ASCE 7-10

     Enclosure Classification and Internal Pressure Coefficient as per Section 26.2 of ASCE
    7-10

     Wind Directionality Factor, Kd as per Table 26.6-1 of ASCE 7-10


     Values for α and Zg as per Table 26.9-1 of ASCE 7-10

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