IHP Pro. Report
IHP Pro. Report
IHP Pro. Report
SHELVE-PANDHARPUR.
MICRO–PROJECT PROPOSAL
COURSE
COURSE CODE
22655
MICRO-PROJECT TITLE
Prof. Babar A. C.
Proposed Methodology: -
The present study is concentrated on Prepare report on meter -in hydraulic circuits’ data
analyzed and using material from Google, YouTube and searching information from various
books and research papers are taken into consideration in analyzing the data. The data and
information have been collected from both primary and secondary sources. The primary sources
involve practical manuals and required materials. The secondary sources consist of theoretical
data from the various books, articles, magazines, journals and web sources.
Action Plan: -
Name of Resources
Sr. No. Specifications Quantity Remarks
/Material
1 Computer - 1
2 Internet 4G 1GB
https://www.ques10.com/p/40751/
3 Research Papers 1
draw-and-explain-meter-in-circuit/
2. CONTRACTIONAL DIAGRAM :-
1) Oil tank
2) Filter
3) Motor
4) Pump
5) Pressure relief valve
6) Actuator
7) Direction control valve
8) Flow control valve
9) Tank
10) Houes
4. WORKING :
a) Meter-in circuit is a method by which a flow control valve is placed in a hydraulic circuit
in such a manner that there is a restriction in the amount of fluid flowing to the actuator.
b) If the flow control valve were not to be located, the extension and retraction of the
actuator which in this case is a cylinder, would have proceeded at an unrestricted rate.
c) The presence of the flow control valve enables restriction in the fluid flow to the cylinder
and thereby slowing down its extension.
d) In the event of the flow direction being reversed, the check valve ensures that the return
flow bypasses the flow control valve.
e) The inlet flow into the cylinder is controlled using a flow-control valve. In the return
stroke, however, the fluid can bypass the needle valve and flow through the check valve
and hence the return speed is not controlled.
f) This implies that the extending speed of the cylinder is controlled whereas there tracing
speed is not.
5. APPLICATIONS:-
a) Meter-in circuits are generally used when the load characteristics are constant and
positive. If the load is erratic or negative, the actuator will have jerky motion.
Hence, meter-in circuits are ideally applied on a surface grinder, milling machines,
etc.
b) Presses and Forming Equipment
c) Injection Molding Machines
d) Material Handling Equipment
e) Agricultural Machinery
f) Automotive Manufacturing
g) Construction Equipment
a) The main advantage of the meter in circuit is that the cylinder undertakes one side
pressure with a valve corresponding to the real load.
b) The relatively small friction due to pressure on one side, decided by the load of the
piston sealing ensures it’s long life.
c) The uniform motion of the piston rod even at a very slow speed.
d) Flow rate estimation is made based on the large piston area, which is a significant
advantage when very small piston-rod speeds are to be achieved.
a) The major disadvantage of the meter-in circuit lies in the fact that there is no
pressure on the piston rod side of the cylinder, due to this the load actuated by the
piston rod is not held firmly in position.
b) This means that in the case of “Pulling” type loads if the load suddenly collapses,
the piston rod shoots forwards causing the uncontrolled shift.
c) Special counter balance measures are to be taken if the above circuit is to be used
for such applications.