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    Class 10 Online Adults

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    jdroman220

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    Class 10 Online Adults

    Uploaded by

    jdroman220
    53 views11 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    53 views11 pages

    Class 10 Online Adults

    Uploaded by

    jdroman220

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 11

    Class 10

    Here starts the


    lesson!
    What can you
    see in this
    picture?
    What type of person do you
    think lives in a place like
    this? Why?

    What would/wouldn’t you


    like about living in a place
    like this? Why?
    Read the
    introduction to this
    text. Are you
    surprised by any
    facts in the first
    paragraph? Why or
    why not?
    Let’s see the 2
    different
    Student A will read about minimalism, and student B will read
    about maximalism.

    perspectives.
    Read quickly and then tell your classmates an interesting fact
    about what you’ve just read.
    Now, read the other
    person’s text.
    Who makes a stronger argument? Richard or
    Zuleya?

    Read the full article once more. What does


    it say about these:
    Now, choose
    the correct
    option to
    complete the
    sentences.
    What happens in those cases?
    As we saw some classes
    ago, sometimes we have The form of the second verb is determined by the first
    one. For instance, after hope we generally use to-
    2 verbs in a sentence. infinitive, and after like, we generally use -ing.

    Take a look at these new examples. Focus on the first


    They hope to learn spanish verbs in the sentences. What do they all have in
    I like playing ball games. common?
    ● You should think about doing that course.
    ● I finally succeeded in finding a job.
    They are all followed by a preposition. And what
    ● We believe in telling the truth.
    form of the verb do we use after them?
    ● You should concentrate on passing your
    exams.
    When the first verb takes a preposition (except “to”)
    the second verb is usually in the -ing form.
    Now, pay attention The first verbs aren’t simply verbs followed by
    prepositions. What are they?
    to these:
    They are phrasal verbs! And what are they followed by?
    ● We carried on driving for another hour.
    ● I look forward to reading your new book!
    ● She gave up studying at night. They are usually followed by the -ing form.

    But what is up here? Is the first verb a phrasal verb?

    ● She went on dancing even after her accident. Yes. Are both sentences grammatically correct?
    ● She went on to be a great dancer
    Yes. But, do they mean the same?
    No, some phrasal verbs can be followed by an
    infinitive or an -ing form, but with a change in
    meaning.
    What’s the difference in meaning in
    these 2 examples?
    Go on + -ing means ‘continue’.
    ● She went on dancing even after her accident.
    ● She went on to be a great dance Go on + to infinitive means ‘end up’

    ● He grew up watching his father play Grow up + -ing means ‘do something while
    football. changing from being a child to an adult’.
    ● He grew up to be a great footballer.
    Grow up + to infinitive describes what a
    person becomes as an adult.
    And finally, what’s the Think, are they phrasal verbs? Are they followed by
    prepositions? Are all sentences correct and possible?
    case for these sentences? Is the meaning the same?

    Try to explain it
    yourselves. Some verbs (without prepositions) can be followed
    by a to infinitive or an -ing form, but with a change
    in meaning.
    I stopped to talk to Felipe.
    I stopped listening to rock music years ago
    Can you explain that difference?
    I must remember to set the alarm. Stop + to infinitive means ‘paused an action in
    I remember playing with those toys when I was five order to do a different action’.
    or six. Stop + -ing means ‘change a habit or finish a
    repeated/extended action

    Remember + to infinitive means you have a


    So, these are not phrasal verbs, and they aren’t followed by a preposition. responsibility which you must not forget.
    But, they can be followed by a to-infinitive or -ing verb. However, Remember + -ing means you have a memory
    depending in which type of verb we use, the meaning changes.
    of something that happened in the past.
    Let’s put it all
    together!

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