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    Proving Lines Parallel

    Uploaded by

    Denise WU

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Proving Lines Parallel

    Uploaded by

    Denise WU
    1 views25 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    1 views25 pages

    Proving Lines Parallel

    Uploaded by

    Denise WU

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 25

    Review

    E E E
    A A B A B
    B
    G G G

    H D C H D C H D
    C

    F F F

    F Z U
    Properties and
    Theorem of Parallel
    Lines
    ∠1 and ∠7;

    ∠1 and ∠2; t

    ∠1 and ∠4. 5 6
    1 3 l

    4 2
    m
    7 8
    ∠1 and∠7;

    ∠1 and∠2;
    t
    ∠1 and∠4.
    5 6
    l
    1 3

    4 2
    m
    7 8
    Given a//b,are∠1 and∠2 congruent ?

    1
    a
    2
    b

    c
    tr acto r
    Pro
    c
    65°

    1 a

    2 b
    65°
    Corresponding Angles
    Theorem:
    If a transversal intersects two parallel
    lines,
    then Corresponding Angles are
    congruent.
    Given a//b,are∠2 and∠3 congruent ?

    1
    a
    ∵a∥b(Given), 3
    2
    ∴∠1 =∠2 b
    (Corresponding Angles
    c
    Theorem).
    ∵ ∠1 = ∠3(Vertical angle),
    ∴ ∠2 = ∠3.
    Alternate Interior Angles
    Theorem:

    If a transversal intersects two parallel


    lines,
    then Alternate Interior Angles are
    congruent.
    Given a//b, What is the relationship between ∠2 and
    ∠4?

    ∵a//b(Given),
    1
    a ∴ 1= 2
    4 (Corresponding Angles
    b 2 Theorem).
    ∵  1+  4=180°
    (Adjacent angle),
    c ∴ 2+  4=180°
    Consecutive Interior Angle
    Theorem:
    If a transversal intersects two parallel
    lines,
    then Consecutive Interior Angle angles
    are supplementary.
    If∠1 and∠2 are congruent,whether line a//b ?

    1
    a
    2
    b

    c
    Corresponding Angle Theorem

     Iftwo lines & a transversal intersect


    to form corresponding angles that
    are congruent then the two lines
    are //.
    1
    m

    If 1  2, then m //
    2 n
    n
    Given:3 6,prove:n // m. 1
    2
    n 4
    3

    5 6
    m
    7 8

    Statements
    1. 3  6
    2. 3  1
    3. 1  6
    4. n // m
    Alternate Interior Angle
    Theorem
     Iftwo lines & a transversal intersect
    to form Alternate Interior that are
    congruent then the two lines are //.

    3 4
    3  6,4 
    5 6 5
    Given:m3 + m5=180;Prove:n // m

    n
    3

    5
    m
    7
    Statements
    1. m3 + m5 = 180
    2. m5 + m7 = 180
    3. m3 + m5 = m5 + m7
    4. m3 = m7
    5.3  7
    6.n // m
    Consecutive Interior Angle
    Theorem:
     If two lines & a transversal intersect
    to form same - sided interior angles
    that are supplementary then the two
    lines are //.

    3 4

    m3 + m5 = 180


    5 6

    m4 + m6 = 180


    Solve for x and then solve for each angle such that n // m.

    n
    (14 + 3x)°

    (5x - 66)°
    m

    (5x - 66)°=134°
    x=40°
    (14 + 3x)°=134°
    Given,AD∥BC,∠A ＝
    ∠ C,prove :AB∥DC.
    A D E
    ∵AD//BC(Given)
    ∴ ∠A=∠ABF
    (Alternate Interior Angles Theorem)
    ∵∠A ＝∠ C (Given)
    ∴ ∠ABF=∠C F B C

    ∴ AB∥DC
    E F
    D
    2
    Given ∠1= ∠2,∠C=∠D,prove:DF∥AC.

    3 4
    ∵∠1=∠3 ，∠ 1=∠2
    1 ∴∠2=∠3
    ∴BD||CE
    A B C
    ∴∠D=∠CEF
    ∵∠C=∠D
    ∴∠C=∠CEF
    ∴AC||DF
     Given1=2=B ， EF∥AB,Prove 3 and
    C.
    ∵1=B
    ∴DE∥BC
    ∴2=C
    ∵EF∥AB
    ∴B=3
    ∵2=B
    ∴3=C
    Given CD∥EF, ∠1= ∠2,prove:∠AGD=∠ACB 。

    A
    ∵CD ∥EF
    D ) G
    1 3 ∴ ∠2= ∠3
    F
    ( ∵ ∠1= ∠2
    2(
    B E C ∴ ∠1= ∠3
    ∴DG ∥BC
    ∴ ∠ AGD= ∠ ACB
    Given∠3 =∠4,∠1=47°,find the measure of∠2.

    d
    c

    3 2
    a
    4 1
    b

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