Revision date: 08.06.

2017 Revision: 09 Supersedes date: 01/12/2010

SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking

1.1. Product identifier

Product name SODIUM CARBONATE
Chemical name Sodium carbonate

Synonyms; trade names Heavy Soda Ash, Soda Salt, Sodium Carbonate

REACH registration number 01-2119485498-19-0012

CAS number 497-19-8

EU index number 011-005-00-2

EC number 207-838-8
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses Glass Production, Detergent Production, Chemical Production, Paper Pulp and Paper,

Water and Waste Water Treatment, Flue Gas Desulphurization

Uses advised against No specific uses advised against are identified.

1.3. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Supplier Eti Soda A.Ş.
Yeşilağaç Mahallesi Gürağaç Kümeevler
No:47/A PK:11 06730 Beypazarı / Ankara, TURKEY
Tel: +90 312 763 38 01
E-mail: etisoda@etisoda.com
1.4. Emergency telephone number
Emergency telephone ETİ SODA A.Ş. : +90 312 763 38 01

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture Classification

Physical hazards Not Classified
Health hazards Eye Irrit. 2 - H319

Environmental hazards Not Classified

2.2. Label elements

EC number 207-838-8
Pictogram

Signal word Warning

Hazard statements H319 Causes serious eye irritation.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Precautionary statements P264 Wash contaminated skin thoroughly after handling.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
2.3. Other hazards
This substance is not classified as PBT or vPvB according to current EU criteria.

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients

3.1. Substances
Product name
SODIUM CARBONATE

REACH registration number 01-2119485498-19-0012

EU index number 011-005-00-2

CAS number 497-19-8

EC number 207-838-8

Chemical formula Na2CO3

Composition comments >99.5%

SECTION 4: First aid measures

4.1. Description of first aid measures

General information Get medical attention immediately. Show this Safety Data Sheet to the medical personnel.
Inhalation Remove affected person from source of contamination. Move affected person to fresh air and
keep warm and at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Maintain an open airway.
Loosen tight clothing such as collar, tie or belt. When breathing is difficult, properly trained
personnel may assist affected person by administering oxygen. Place unconscious person on
their side in the recovery position and ensure breathing can take place.
Ingestion Rinse mouth thoroughly with water. Remove any dentures. Give a few small glasses of water
or milk to drink. Stop if the affected person feels sick as vomiting may be dangerous. Do not
induce vomiting unless under the direction of medical personnel. If vomiting occurs, the head
should be kept low so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Never give anything by mouth to
an unconscious person. Move affected person to fresh air and keep warm and at rest in a
position comfortable for breathing. Place unconscious person on their side in the recovery
position and ensure breathing can take place. Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing
such as collar, tie or belt.
Skin contact Brush off loose particles from skin. Rinse with water.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Eye contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water. Remove any contact lenses and open eyelids wide
apart. Continue to rinse for at least 10 minutes.
Protection of first aiders First aid personnel should wear appropriate protective equipment during any rescue.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
General information See Section 11 for additional information on health hazards. The severity of the symptoms
described will vary dependent on the concentration and the length of exposure.
Inhalation Dust may irritate the respiratory system. Frequent inhalation of dust over a long period of
time increases the risk of developing lung diseases.
Ingestion May cause discomfort if swallowed. May cause stomach pain or vomiting.

Skin contact Prolonged contact may cause dryness of the skin.

Eye contact Irritating to eyes.

4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Notes for the doctor Treat symptomatically.

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures

5.1. Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media The product is not flammable. Extinguish with alcohol-resistant foam, carbon dioxide, dry
powder or water fog. Use fire-extinguishing media suitable for the surrounding fire.

Unsuitable extinguishing Do not use water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire.
media

5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Specific hazards None known.
Hazardous combustion Thermal decomposition or combustion products may include the following substances:
products Harmful gases or vapours.
5.3. Advice for firefighters
Protective actions during Avoid breathing fire gases or vapours. Evacuate area. Cool containers exposed to heat with
firefighting water spray and remove them from the fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool
containers exposed to flames with water until well after the fire is out. Control run-off water by
containing and keeping it out of sewers and watercourses. If risk of water pollution occurs,
notify appropriate authorities.
Special protective equipment Wear positive-pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and appropriate
for firefighters protective clothing. Firefighter's clothing conforming to European standard EN469 (including
helmets, protective boots and gloves) will provide a basic level of protection for chemical
incidents.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures

6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Personal precautions No action shall be taken without appropriate training or involving any personal risk. Keep
unnecessary and unprotected personnel away from the spillage. Wear protective clothing as
described in Section 8 of this safety data sheet. Follow precautions for safe handling
described in this safety data sheet. Wash thoroughly after dealing with a spillage. Ensure
procedures and training for emergency decontamination and disposal are in place. Do not
touch or walk into spilled material.

6.2. Environmental precautions

Environmental precautions Large Spillages: Inform the relevant authorities if environmental pollution occurs (sewers,
waterways, soil or air).

6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up Wear protective clothing as described in Section 8 of this safety data sheet. Clear up spills
immediately and dispose of waste safely. Approach the spillage from upwind. Avoid
generation and spreading of dust. Small Spillages: Remove spillage with vacuum cleaner or
collect with a shovel and broom, or similar. Large Spillages: Collect spillage with a shovel and
broom, or similar and reuse, if possible. Collect and place in suitable waste disposal
containers and seal securely. Containers with collected spillage must be properly labelled with
correct contents and hazard symbol. Flush contaminated area with plenty of water. Wash
thoroughly after dealing with a spillage. Neutralise with acid. Caution. May generate heat.
Following dilution and neutralisation, discharge to the sewer with plenty of water may be
permitted. The requirements of the local water authority must be complied with if
contaminated water is flushed directly to the sewer. Dispose of waste to licensed waste
disposal site in accordance with the requirements of the local Waste Disposal Authority.

6.4. Reference to other sections

Reference to other sections For personal protection, see Section 8. See Section 11 for additional information on health
hazards. See Section 12 for additional information on ecological hazards. For waste disposal,
see Section 13.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage

7.1. Precautions for safe handling

Usage precautions Read and follow manufacturer's recommendations. Wear protective clothing as described in
Section 8 of this safety data sheet. Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs.
Keep container tightly sealed when not in use. Avoid handling which leads to dust
formation. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Do not
handle broken packages without protective equipment.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Advice on general Wash promptly if skin becomes contaminated. Take off contaminated clothing. Wash
occupational hygiene contaminated clothing before reuse. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
Wash at the end of each work shift and before eating, smoking and using the toilet. Change
work clothing daily before leaving workplace.
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage precautions Store in accordance with local regulations. Store away from the following materials: Acids.
Keep only in the original container. Keep container tightly closed, in a cool, well ventilated
place. Keep containers upright. Protect containers from damage. Bund storage facilities to
prevent soil and water pollution in the event of spillage. The storage area floor should be
leaktight, jointless and not absorbent.

Storage class Acid-reactive storage.

7.3. Specific end use(s)

Specific end use(s) The identified uses for this product are detailed in Section 1.2.

SECTION 8: Exposure Controls/personal protection

8.1. Control parameters

Ingredient comments No exposure limits known for ingredient(s).

8.2. Exposure controls

Protective equipment

Appropriate engineering Provide adequate ventilation. Personal, workplace environment or biological monitoring may
controls be required to determine the effectiveness of the ventilation or other control measures and/or
the necessity to use respiratory protective equipment. Use process enclosures, local exhaust
ventilation or other engineering controls as the primary means to minimise worker exposure.
Personal protective equipment should only be used if worker exposure cannot be controlled
adequately by the engineering control measures. Ensure control measures are regularly
inspected and maintained. Ensure operatives are trained to minimise exposure.
Eye/face protection Eyewear complying with an approved standard should be worn if a risk assessment indicates
eye contact is possible. Personal protective equipment for eye and face protection should
comply with European Standard EN166. Wear tight-fitting, chemical splash goggles or face
shield. If inhalation hazards exist, a full-face respirator may be required instead.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Hand protection Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be worn if
a risk assessment indicates skin contact is possible. The most suitable glove should be
chosen in consultation with the glove supplier/manufacturer, who can provide information
about the breakthrough time of the glove material. To protect hands from chemicals, gloves
should comply with European Standard EN374. Considering the data specified by the glove
manufacturer, check during use that the gloves are retaining their protective properties and
change them as soon as any deterioration is detected. Frequent changes are recommended.
Other skin and body Appropriate footwear and additional protective clothing complying with an approved standard
protection should be worn if a risk assessment indicates skin contamination is possible.
Hygiene measures Provide eyewash station and safety shower. Contaminated work clothing should not be
allowed out of the workplace. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Clean equipment
and the work area every day. Good personal hygiene procedures should be implemented.
Wash at the end of each work shift and before eating, smoking and using the toilet. When
using do not eat, drink or smoke. Preventive industrial medical examinations should be
carried out. Warn cleaning personnel of any hazardous properties of the product.
Respiratory protection Respiratory protection complying with an approved standard should be worn if a risk
assessment indicates inhalation of contaminants is possible. Protection against nuisance dust
must be used when the airborne concentration exceeds 10 mg/m3. Wear a suitable dust
mask. Ensure all respiratory protective equipment is suitable for its intended use and is
‘CE’marked. Check that the respirator fits tightly and the filter is changed regularly. Gas and
combination filter cartridges should comply with European Standard EN14387. Full face mask
respirators with replaceable filter cartridges should comply with European Standard EN136.
Half mask and quarter mask respirators with replaceable filter cartridges should comply with
European Standard EN140.
Environmental exposure Keep container tightly sealed when not in use.
controls
SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties

9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Appearance Solid.

Colour White.

Odour Odourless.

pH pH (diluted solution): 11.4 (1%)

Melting point 851°C/1564°F

Initial boiling point and range Not applicable.

Flash point Not applicable.

Evaporation rate Not applicable.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Flammability (solid, gas) Not applicable.

Vapour pressure Not applicable.

Vapour density Not applicable.

Relative density 2.509

Solubility(ies) 212.5 g/l water @ 20°C

Partition coefficient Not applicable.

Auto-ignition temperature Not applicable.

Viscosity Not applicable.

Explosive properties Not considered to be explosive.

Oxidising properties There are no chemical groups present in the product that are associated with oxidising
properties.
9.2. Other information

Other information No information required.

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity

10.1. Reactivity
Reactivity There are no known reactivity hazards associated with this product.

10.2. Chemical stability

Stability Stable at normal ambient temperatures and when used as recommended. Stable under the
prescribed storage conditions.

10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous No potentially hazardous reactions known.
reactions

10.4. Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid There are no known conditions that are likely to result in a hazardous situation.

10.5. Incompatible materials

Materials to avoid Acid anhydrides. Acids. Phenols, cresols.

10.6. Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition Does not decompose when used and stored as recommended. Thermal decomposition or
products combustion products may include the following substances: Harmful gases or vapours.

SECTION 11: Toxicological information

11.1. Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity - oral

Acute toxicity oral (LD₅₀ mg/kg) 2,800.0

Species Rat

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Notes (oral LD₅₀) Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

ATE oral (mg/kg) 2,800.0

Acute toxicity - dermal

Notes (dermal LD₅₀) Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Acute toxicity - inhalation

Notes (inhalation LC₅₀) Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Skin corrosion/irritation
Animal data Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Serious eye damage/irritation

Serious eye damage/irritation Causes serious eye irritation.

Respiratory sensitisation
Respiratory sensitisation Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Skin sensitisation
Skin sensitisation Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Germ cell mutagenicity

Genotoxicity - in vitro Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Carcinogenicity
Carcinogenicity Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.
IARC carcinogenicity None of the ingredients are listed or exempt.

Reproductive toxicity
Reproductive toxicity - fertility Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.
Reproductive toxicity development Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure

STOT - single exposure Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant after a single exposure.

STOT - repeated exposure Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant after repeated exposure.

Aspiration hazard
Aspiration hazard Not relevant. Solid.

Dust may irritate the eyes and the respiratory system. The severity of the symptoms
General information
described will vary dependent on the concentration and the length of exposure.
Inhalation Dust may irritate the respiratory system. Frequent inhalation of dust over a long period of time
increases the risk of developing lung diseases.
Ingestion May cause discomfort if swallowed. May cause stomach pain or vomiting.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Skin contact Prolonged contact may cause dryness of the skin.

Eye contact Irritating to eyes.

Route of entry Ingestion Inhalation Skin and/or eye contact

Target organs No specific target organs known.

Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure

SECTION 12: Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity Not regarded as dangerous for the environment. However, large or frequent spills may have
hazardous effects on the environment.

12.1. Toxicity
Toxicity Based on available data the classification criteria are not met.

12.2. Persistence and degradability

Persistence and degradability The degradability of the product is not known.

12.3. Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential No data available on bioaccumulation.

Partition coefficient Not applicable.

12.4. Mobility in soil

Mobility The product is water-soluble and may spread in water systems.

12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

Results of PBT and vPvB This product does not contain any substances classified as PBT or vPvB.
assessment

12.6. Other adverse effects

Other adverse effects None known.

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations

13.1. Waste treatment methods The generation of waste should be minimised or avoided wherever possible. Reuse or
General information recycle products wherever possible. This material and its container must be disposed of in a
safe way. Disposal of this product, process solutions, residues and by-products should at all
times comply with the requirements of environmental protection and waste disposal
legislation and any local authority requirements. When handling waste, the safety precautions
applying to handling of the product should be considered. Care should be taken when
handling emptied containers that have not been thoroughly cleaned or rinsed out. Empty
containers or liners may retain some product residues and hence be potentially hazardous.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

Disposal methods Dispose of surplus products and those that cannot be recycled via a licensed waste disposal
contractor. Waste, residues, empty containers, discarded work clothes and contaminated
cleaning materials should be collected in designated containers, labelled with their contents.
Waste packaging should be collected for reuse or recycling. Incineration or landfill should only
be considered when recycling is not feasible.

SECTION 14: Transport information

General The product is not covered by international regulations on the transport of dangerous goods
(IMDG, IATA, ADR/RID).

14.1. UN number
Not applicable.

14.2. UN proper shipping name

Not applicable.

14.3. Transport hazard class(es)

No transport warning sign required.

14.4. Packing group

Not applicable.

14.5. Environmental hazards

Environmentally hazardous substance/marine pollutant

No.

14.6. Special precautions for user

Not applicable.

14.7. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL73/78 and the IBC Code
Transport in bulk according to Not applicable.
Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and
the IBC Code

SECTION 15: Regulatory information

15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
National regulations Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (as amended).
The Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations 2009 (SI
2009 No. 716).
The Carriage of Dangerous Goods and Use of Transportable Pressure Equipment
Regulations 2009 (SI 2009 No. 1348) (as amended) ["CDG 2009"].
EH40/2005 Workplace exposure limits.

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

SODIUM CARBONATE
According to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex II, as amended by Regulation (EU) No 2015/830

EU legislation Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18
December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of
Chemicals (REACH) (as amended).
Commission Regulation (EU) No 2015/830
Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16
December 2008 on classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures (as
amended).

15.2. Chemical safety assessment

No chemical safety assessment has been carried out.

SECTION 16: Other information

Key literature references and This SDS is prepared based on the information received from the product owner.
sources for data

Classification procedures Eye Irrit. 2 - H319: : Expert judgement. according to Regulation (EC)1272/2008
Training advice Read and follow manufacturer's recommendations. Only trained personnel should use
this material.
Issued by Büşra Tarakcı/ CRAD
gbf@crad.com.tr +90 216 3354600
Revision date 08.06.2017

Revision 09

Supersedes date 01/12/2010

SDS number 5212

Hazard statements in full H319 Causes serious eye irritation.

This information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination
with any other materials or in any process. Such information is, to the best of the company's knowledge and belief, accurate
and reliable as of the date indicated. However, no warranty, guarantee or representation is made to its accuracy, reliability or
completeness. It is the user's responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability of such information for his own particular use.

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