Math IV Solution Set: an = a1+ (n-1)d

-51 = 6+(n-1)(-3)
1. Function defined as a relation with one-to-one correspondence. -51 = 6 +-3n+3
It means that for every value of X in the given equation, there C
-51 = 9 + -3n
corresponds a unique value of Y. -51-9 = -3n
, is not a function because given a value of x say -60 = -3n
x=4, there corresponds two values for Y, 2 and -2 n = 20
8. Given :
2. a7 = 20
C C a20 = 59
3. Solving for the domain, take note that division by zero is a7 = a1 +(7-1)d D
undefined. From the given equation, x-3 must not be equal to a20 = a1 +(20-1)d
zero and must not be included into the domain. Therefore the 20 = a1+6d 59 = a1+19d
domain of f(x) are all real number except x = 3. Solving by elimination, we can solve the value of d.

a1+19d = 59 a1+19d = 59
Solving for the range is also the same as solving for the - a1+6d = 20 +- a1-6d = -20
domain.
D
y= 5y = 2x2-1
d=3
5y + 1 = 2x2
Solving for a1: Solving for a25:
20=a1+6(3) a25 = a1+24d
20 = a1+18 = 2 + 24(3)
a1 = 20-18 = 2+72
a1 = 2 a25 = 74

9. Getting the distance between the two poles, we must get the
Range is defined as all possible values of y correspond to value number of between the two poles: 51-1 = 50
2,250 / 50 = 45 meters
of x. From the given equation must be greater than D
10. a1= 5,600 * 12
or equal to zero. = 67,200 (starting annual salary)
n=1 d = 250
a11 = a1+(11-1)d
= 67,200 +10 (250) B
= 67,200 +2,500
5y +1 = 69,700

11. Solving for common ration:

Therefore, range for given equation: all real numbers greater

than or equal to zero.

4. Correction to the question: B

How much will he save on the last week of the third month?
a1= 10.00 d = 4.00 r=3
an= 4 * 3 = 12wks 12. Correction in the choices:
a12 = a1+(12-1)d D a. 25
= 10.00 + (11) 4.00 b. 26
= 10.00 + 44.00 c. 25
= 54.00 d. 24 B
Sum of first 6 terms:
5. 1st Quiz = 3 a1= -1 a6 = -1 + 5(2)
2nd Quiz = 6 =9
3rd Quiz = 12
a1 = 3 r=2

= (3)8
B
= 24
D
13. Given: a1 =1 sn = 127
a2 =2 n=?

93/5 = 18.16

6. Statement I is false because it shows geometric sequence. sum of nth terms in geometric progression:
Statement II is false because the next term is 42.

7. Given: a1= 6 A d = -3
an= -51 n=?
 = 4! = 24

26. Solving by combination

-127 = 1-2n C=
-127-1 = -2n
-27= -2n n=8 r=4
n=7 B
14. After 6 hrs = 4 amoebas
After 12 hrs = 4*4= 16 amoebas
After 18 hrs =16*4= 64 amoebas
After 24 hrs =64*4=256 amoebas

A
C = 70
D
15.
27. Let n = Total number of houses
n-1 = Odd number of house
= 5+6+9+13+14
= 47
B = Houses that are painted blue
16. Array is the arrangement of data according to size or
magnitude
C
B
28. Total number of delegates = 8
17. n = 30 Total number of boys = 5

average: 1224/30 = 40.8 B Probability = D

18. To solve for the median, arrange the set of data in increasing
order.
29. Probability not blue =
21 24 25 28 29 31 31 33 35 35 36 36 37 38 40 42 43 45 45 46 47
49 50 50 50 51 52 55 58 62
=
15th = 40 16th = 42

median = = = = B
= 15.5 score
th

x15 = 40 x16 = 42

= = 41 B

19. Frequent data is 50

B
20. Correction in choices:
a. 55 b.50 c. 41 d. 40
Range = Highest value – Lowest Value
= 62 – 21 = 41
B
21. B
22. By fundamental principle of counting
1 Dice
st
2nd Dice
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6

n1 * n2 6*6
= 36 ways B
23. 3! = 3*2*1 = 6 C

24. Solving for permutation for different objects

nPn =n(n-1)(n-2)...(3)(2)(1) or n!
5! = 5*4*3*2*1
= 120 ways
B
25. Solving by circular permutation
P = (n-1)!
= (5-1)!
C