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Course Handout
A. Course Handout (Student & Faculty)
Institute/School Name Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology
Department Name Department of Computer Applications (CUIET) Programme Name Bachelor of Computer Applications Course Name Operating System Concepts Session 2023-2024 Course Code 22CA018 Semester/Batch 4th /2022 L-T-P (Per Week) 3-0-0 Course Credits 3 Course Coordinator Dr. Amandeep Kaur
1. Scope & Objective of the Course:
This course covers the fundamental principles of operating system design and function for both general- purpose computing and real-time application control. It includes concurrent processes scheduling, inter-process communications, memory management and device management and file systems. The main objectives of the course are: The students should be able to The course provides a wide scope of learning & understanding of the subject and after completion of the subject the student will have the ability to learn the basic operating system abstractions, mechanisms and their implementations. 2. Course Learning Outcomes:
Course Learning Outcome POs CL KC Sessions
CLO01 Know and learn the basic concepts of operating PO1,PO2, K2 Fundamental 2 system, its functions, process management and PO9, Conceptual PO10 process synchronization, CPU Scheduling algorithms by taking the case study of Unix/Linux operating system. CLO02 Assess the deadlock, its consequences, its PO1,PO2, K4 Factual 3 PO3,PO7 Conceptual prevention, its avoidance and how to recover from deadlock in an operating system. CLO03 Learn to manage memory using various allocation PO1,PO2, K3 Conceptual 4 PO3,PO7 Procedural methods and address translation schemes,appraise concept of paging and concept of virtual memory. CLO04 Learn file management technique, file system PO1,PO2, K4 Conceptual 2 interface, allocation methods, need of disk PO3 Procedural
scheduling and algorithms.
CLO05 Examine the need of Linux administration, creating PO1,PO2, K4 Conceptual 2 and maintaining users, files, booting shutdown PO3,PO4, Procedural PO7,PO8 process. CLO06 Inquire and compare various operating system tools PO1, K3 2 PO2, Operating System Concepts/ 22CA018 Page 1 of 8 Course Handout
like threads, semaphores, system calls and
analyze PO3, various ways to solve various real life classical PO7, PO8 problems. Total Contact Hours 42
CLO PO PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CLO1 H M L L M H CLO2 M H M H CLO3 L M M M CLO4 L M L
B1: Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin and Greg Gagne, “Operating System Concepts”, Seventh Edition, John Wiley & Sons (ASIA) Pvt. Ltd,2016. B2: D M Dhamdhere; “Operating Systems” Second Edition; Tata McGraw Hill, 2006 B3: Terry Collings: “ Red hat Linux Networking and System Administration” 3rd Paperback,2005
5. Other readings & relevant websites:
Operating System Concepts/ 22CA018 Page 2 of 8
Course Handout
S. No. Link of Journals, Magazines, websites and Research Papers
Link 1 http://nptel.ac.in/courses/106108101/ Link 2 https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/last-minute-notes-operating-systems/ Link 3 http://www.svecw.edu.in/Docs%5CCSEOSLNotes2013.pdf Link 4 http://www.studytonight.com/operating-system/ Link 5 http://www.cs.kent.edu/~farrell/osf03/oldnotes/ 6. Recommended Tools and Platforms: NA 7. Complete Theory course coverage plan: Session Recommended Topic(s) Books (B) No. 1 Introduction: Introduction to Operating System, Operating System B1 Architecture, Types of Operating System, Operating System services. System calls. 2 Process management: process concept(different states, state diagram, PCB, B1 schedulers), operations on processes, Inter-process communication 3 Threads, user level, kernel level threads, Multithreading models B3 Process scheduling: Basic concepts, scheduling criteria B3 4 5 Scheduling Algorithms- FCFS, SJF, SRTF, Priority, Multilevel B2 Queue, Multilevel Feedback Queue scheduling ST1 6 Process synchronization: - The Critical Section Problem, Solution to Critical B2 section problem, Introduction to Semaphores 7 Deadlock: Deadlock characteristics, Prevention,RAG, Avoidance, Bankers B1 Algorithm, Detection and Recovery Memory management: Logical versus Physical address space, swapping, B2 8 Memory allocation, Paging and Segmentation Virtual memory: Demand paging, Page replacement algorithms, B3 9 Allocation algorithms, Introduction to Thrashing File management: File concept, access methods, and Directory structure, 10 B3 File system mounting, file protection 11 File system structure, File-System Implementation, Directory Implementation B3 ST2 12 Allocation methods: Contiguous, linked and index allocation, free space B2 management. 13 Device management: Disk structure, disk scheduling B2 14 FCFS Scheduling, SSTF Scheduling, SCAN Scheduling etc.., Selecting Disk B3 Scheduling Algorithms 15 Linux Administration:The Linux System Administrator, Installing and B3 Configuring Servers, Installing and Configuring Application Software, Creating and Maintaining User Accounts, Backing Up and Restoring Files, Monitoring and Tuning Performance, Configuring a Secure System, Using Tools to Monitor Security 16 The File System: Understanding the File System Structure, Working with B3 Linux-Supported File Systems, Memory and Virtual File Systems, Linux Disk Management, Startup and Shutdown, role of init process. END TERM
Operating System Concepts/ 22CA018 Page 3 of 8
Course Handout
8. Delivery/Instructional Resources:
Operating System Concepts/ 22CA018 Page 4 of 8
Session Topic(s) Web References Audio – Video No.
Course 1 UnitHandout 1 https://www.tutorialspoint.com/ https://youtu.be/ Introduction to Operating operating_system/ PY6zEUELn8s? System: Operating System os_overview.htm si=t6PodEEywQTyDTx Architecture, Types of a Operating System, Operating System services, Major Functions, System calls.
2 Unit 2 Operations on Processes - https://youtu.be/
Process Concept: Overview, Process GeeksforGeeks ITc09gOrqZk? si=bT3ierDnwyQv6pO Scheduling, Operations on processes, Module 6: CPU Scheduling m Inter-process Communication, (yale.edu) Threads and Multithreading models. https://youtu.be/ rFt1hwh-8zU? Process scheduling: Basic concepts, si=piSejDxJvWxEW12 scheduling criteria, Scheduling n Algorithms, Algorithm Evaluation 3 Unit 3 Computer Networks - Lecture 1 https://youtu.be/ Process Synchronization:Critical (iiita.ac.in) qMQsd7Iy5jo? section problem, Solution to Critical si=1VLfsP_BPNFMTEd O section problem,Semaphores. https://youtu.be/QxXez- Classical problems. kiLf0?si=krbc2A- U5tJPgEWD Unit 4 Deadlock System model - https://youtu.be/ 4 pPM9Ajqmy_4? Deadlock: System model, Deadlock GeeksforGeeks characterization, Methods for si=TR2gd4KoQxU6kO 2B handling deadlock, https://youtu.be/ Deadlock Prevention, Deadlock meCBj2PboB4? Avoidance, Deadlock Detection, si=lF_PfWboVAr0o3eS Recovery from Deadlock. 5 Unit 5 Memory Management in https://youtu.be/ Memory Management: Operating System - FrTttJLN7Kw?si=_066 Background, Swapping, Contiguous 9b3Joj_TrPTc GeeksforGeeks https://youtu.be/6c- memory allocation, Paging, mOFZwP_8?si=aausA- Segmentation X5uv39mFSE https://youtu.be/ oqlXBn23fRI? si=dhRMIRo7i7gOTx W5 6 Unit 6 Virtual Memory in Operating https://youtu.be/ Virtual Memory Management: System - GeeksforGeeks ROVIH4m0LyU? Concept, Demand Paging, Page si=ejGZQsD2_fLHeBu 9 replacement algorithms, Thrashing
7 Unit 7 File System Implementation in https://youtu.be/
Storage Management: File concept, Operating System - gK6L3v1b8AM? Access methods, File Allocation si=zs_VEFfQz760dh4O GeeksforGeeks https://youtu.be/ Methods, Directory structure, File hDBFSQRHPAU? mounting, File and directory si=w9SlbIienntUKUBF implementation,Free space management Unit 8 Secondary Storage Structure and https://youtu.be/ 8 dEt7mr9R_Z8? Secondary storage structure: Disk Disk Scheduling Algorithms | Operating SystemDisk Scheduling, Concepts/ 22CA018 structure, FCFS si=HKlhGU39SUY5J5 Page 5 of 8 Studytonight 9Z Scheduling, SSTF Scheduling, SCAN Scheduling, Selecting Disk https://youtu.be/ Scheduling Algorithms yP89YlEGCqA? si=GIDcKJk229fZg9nG Course Handout
9. Action plan for different types of learners:
Slow Learners Average Learners Fast Learners
Remedial Classes on Saturdays Formative Exercises used to Design complex problem based on Encouragement for highlight concepts real life problem. improvement using Peer E-notes and E-exercises to read Presentation on topics beyond Tutoring ahead of the pedagogic material. those covered in CHO. Use of Audio and Visual Doubt session on the Saturdays and Engaging students to hold hands of Materials according the slot free in time slow learners by creating a Peer Use of Real-Life Examples table. Tutoring Group.
10. Evaluation Scheme & Components:
Evaluation No. of Weightage of Mode of Type of Component Component Assessments Component Assessment
#Component 1 and component 3 are mandatory components and require 40% marks in each for clearing the subject. *Lab Evaluation have2 Lab performances- LP1 and LP2 and one Internal viva which shall be considered for evaluation based on experiments. **Out of 02 STs, the ERP system automatically picks the best 01 ST. ***Further, as per Academic Guidelines, minimum 75% attendance is required to become eligible for appearing in the End Semester Examination.
11. Syllabus of the Course:
Name of the course: Operating System Concepts Subject Code: 22CA018
Contents No. of Weightage
Sessions Introduction: Introduction to Operating System, Operating System Architecture, 1 5 Types of Operating System, Operating System services. System calls. Process management: process concept(different states, state diagram, PCB, 1 5 schedulers), operations on processes, Inter-process communication Threads, user level, kernel level threads, Multithreading models 1 10
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Course Handout
Process scheduling: Basic concepts, scheduling criteria 5
Scheduling Algorithms Linux Administration:The Linux System Administrator, Installing and 1 3 Configuring Servers, Installing and Configuring Application Software, Creating and Maintaining User Accounts, Backing Up and Restoring Files, Monitoring and Tuning Performance, Configuring a Secure System, Security Measures and Threats The File System: Understanding the File System Structure, Working with 1 2 Linux-Supported File Systems, Memory and Virtual File Systems, Linux Disk Management
12. Academic Honesty policy:
Chitkara University ensures the implementation of the highest level of academic integrity in all the documents being prepared / adopted by its Faculty members and students.
Any branch of the same will be tantamount to severe academic penalties.
